CN104071648A - Winding mechanism - Google Patents
Winding mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN104071648A CN104071648A CN201410303924.9A CN201410303924A CN104071648A CN 104071648 A CN104071648 A CN 104071648A CN 201410303924 A CN201410303924 A CN 201410303924A CN 104071648 A CN104071648 A CN 104071648A
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- bar
- cable
- train
- driving wheel
- gears
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Abstract
The invention discloses a winding mechanism. The winding mechanism comprises a machine frame and a winding wheel, wherein the machine frame is provided with a winding wheel brake mechanism and a cable straightening mechanism, the cable straightening mechanism comprises a fixing rod and a moving rod, the distance between the fixing rod and the moving rod is linearly adjustable, the winding wheel brake mechanism comprises a gear train and a rocking bar, the gear train is a reduction drive gear train, the gear train further comprises a drive wheel rod, a gear at the front end of the gear train is fixed on the drive wheel rod, a sleeve is fixedly connected with the connection end of the rocking bar and the gear train, a through hole for the drive wheel rod to penetrate through is formed in the sleeve, a key groove is formed in the side face of the through hole, a key matched with the key groove in keying mode is arranged on the drive wheel rod, and the key is parallel to the axis of the drive wheel rod. The winding mechanism is simple in structure, and is high in winding and unwinding efficiency, automatically completes straightening and reshaping work of a cable and obtains good reshaping effects during the winding and unwinding process, and furthermore facilitates use life extension of the cable and safety of operating personnel.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cable accommodating device, particularly relate to a kind of winding mechanism.
Background technology
In prior art, electric power cable and communication cable are applied to every field, in the time of zero, lay and need the cable of recycling conventionally to use winding roller to be taken in, the main winding part of winding roller is reel, rotation by reel is round winding thereon by cable, to reduce above-mentioned cable, taken up space, be beneficial to and deposit and carry.Yet it is flexible that cable is in use subject to external force, position crooked in the recycling of cable can produce all the more larger deformation, and cable just ruptures at curve in the course of time.In prior art, in the process of cable coiling, by operating personal, to cable, applying pulling force corrects above-mentioned distortion by hand, is unfavorable for the labour intensity of cable coiling efficiency and operating personal.
Summary of the invention
For in prior art in above-mentioned prior art, in the process of cable coiling, by operating personal, applying pulling force to cable corrects above-mentioned distortion by hand, the problem that is unfavorable for the labour intensity of cable coiling efficiency and operating personal, the invention provides a kind of winding mechanism.
For the problems referred to above, a kind of winding mechanism provided by the invention solves problem by following technical essential: a kind of winding mechanism, comprise frame and be arranged on the reel in frame, in described frame, being also provided with the reel stop mechanism and the cable flattening mechanism that for braking reel, around its axis, rotate;
Described cable flattening mechanism comprises and is arranged in frame and fixed link and portable bar that axis is parallel to each other, and the distance linearity of portable bar and fixed link is adjustable;
Described reel stop mechanism comprises train of gears and rocking bar, and one end of described rocking bar is fixed on the front end of train of gears, and the rear end of train of gears becomes tooth mesh with reel, and gear is under drive gear system;
Described train of gears also comprises driving wheel bar, the gear of described train of gears front end is fixed on driving wheel bar, on the coupling end of rocking bar and train of gears, be also fixedly connected with sleeve, on described sleeve, be provided with the through hole wearing for driving wheel bar, the side of through hole is also provided with keyway, on driving wheel bar, be also provided with the key that becomes key to coordinate with described keyway, described key is parallel to the axis of driving wheel bar.
Concrete, the reel arranging is wound around for the lopping of cable, the rocking bar arranging is used for to train of gears front end input torque, transmission by the gear teeth in train of gears is rotated with braking reel, the cable flattening mechanism arranging is established cable for card, when each several part is successively by cable flattening mechanism on cable, complete the automatically straight of cable: the gap between fixed link and portable bar is entered for cable, go out the passage of reel, the width in described gap is slightly larger than the diameter of cable, like this, when the larger part of cable bending curvature is passed through described gap, fixed link and portable bar force the straight shaping of curve on cable to the resistance of cable, the rocking bar that passes through arranging is finally braked the version that reel rotates, and it is reduction gear train that gear is set, be intended on reel, obtain larger torque by reducing the mode of reel rotating speed, make reel to cable, have larger pulling force when completing cable coiling, to offset the clamping resistance of cable flattening mechanism to cable, be convenient to like this reduce fixed link and portable bar gap, be beneficial to the straight effect of cable, the version that the rocking bar arranging becomes key to be connected with driving wheel bar, rocking bar makes when need to apply torque to driving wheel bar, friction stress by connecting key transmits described torque, in the process of reel unwrapping wire, for preventing that rocking bar from rotating around driving wheel bar, to prevent that rocking bar from damaging with cable and being wrapped on rocking bar and affecting unwrapping wire near operating personal the present invention, the version that sleeve is connected with driving wheel bar key, can prevent that with the form coordinating of key rocking bar from rotating by release sleeve.
Further technical scheme is:
For ease of realizing the linearity adjustment of spacing between portable bar and fixed link, described frame comprises base plate and is separately fixed at not two side plates of homonymy of base plate, on each side plate, be provided with an arcuate socket, the two ends of described portable bar lay respectively in an arcuate socket, and portable bar is fixedly connected with frame by nut.
For ease of realizing the fixing of frame of the present invention, to facilitate take-up and coiling, on described base plate, be also provided with at least two bed bolt holes, described bed bolt hole is waist shaped hole.Adopt the shape setting that bed bolt hole is waist shaped hole, be intended to reduce the requirement of the present invention to mount pad tie bolt or tie bolt hole dimension precision.
For increasing the stability of portable bar both annexations with respect to frame fixedly time, on the contact surface of described side plate and nut, be also provided with concavo-convex microgroove.The concavo-convex microgroove arranging is for increasing the friction force of nut and side plate.
For prevent cable between by fixed link and portable bar during gap the skin of cable have excessive frictionally damage, described fixed link and portable bar include and are arranged on the rigid portion of inner side and are set in the anti-wear portion in rigid portion, described rigid portion is metal, and anti-wear portion is for having elastomeric rubber.
For ease of the rotation of rocking bar, on the free end of described rocking bar, be also provided with the handle that axis is vertical with rocking bar rotation direction, and described handle can rotate around its axis.
Sleeve is by landing on driving wheel bar when preventing that sleeve and key from throwing off, avoid rocking bar to lose, be beneficial to winding efficiency of the present invention, on described driving wheel bar, be also provided with spacing preiection, distance between described spacing preiection and key is not less than the width of sleeve, and sleeve is slidably to the driving wheel bar between key and spacing preiection.
The present invention has following beneficial effect:
1, the reel arranging is wound around for the lopping of cable, the rocking bar arranging is used for to train of gears front end input torque, transmission by the gear teeth in train of gears is rotated with braking reel, the cable flattening mechanism arranging is established cable for card, when each several part is successively by cable flattening mechanism on cable, complete the automatically straight of cable, like this, make the present invention in take-up and unwrapping wire process, automatically complete the straight shaping of cable, be conducive to the service life of cable.
2, the rocking bar that passes through arranging is finally braked the version that reel rotates, and it is reduction gear train that gear is set, be intended on reel, obtain larger torque by reducing the mode of reel rotating speed, make reel to cable, have larger pulling force when completing cable coiling, to offset the clamping resistance of cable flattening mechanism to cable, be convenient to like this reduce fixed link and portable bar gap, make cable there is good straight effect.
3, the version that the rocking bar arranging becomes key to be connected with driving wheel bar, rocking bar makes when need to apply torque to driving wheel bar, friction stress by connecting key transmits described torque, in the process of reel unwrapping wire, can prevent that with the form coordinating of key rocking bar from rotating by release sleeve, to prevent that rocking bar from damaging with cable and being wrapped in and affecting unwrapping wire on rocking bar near operating personal the present invention.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a specific embodiment of a kind of winding mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing of A position described in Fig. 1.
Figure acceptance of the bid note is respectively: 1, bed bolt hole, 2, fixed link, 3, arcuate socket, 4, portable bar, 5, frame, 6, reel, 7, handle, 8, rocking bar, 9, driving wheel bar, 10, spacing preiection, 11, key, 12, sleeve, 13, train of gears.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, but structure of the present invention is not limited only to following examples.
Embodiment 1:
As Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of winding mechanism, comprises frame 5 and is arranged on the reel 6 in frame 5, is also provided with the reel stop mechanism and the cable flattening mechanism that for braking reel 6, around its axis, rotate in described frame 5;
Described cable flattening mechanism comprises and is arranged in frame 5 and fixed link 2 and portable bar 4 that axis is parallel to each other, and portable bar 4 is adjustable with the distance linearity of fixed link 2;
Described reel stop mechanism comprises train of gears 13 and rocking bar 8, and one end of described rocking bar 8 is fixed on the front end of train of gears 13, the 6 one-tenth tooth mesh in the rear end of train of gears 13 and reel, and train of gears 13 is under drive gear system;
Described train of gears 13 also comprises driving wheel bar 9, the gear of described train of gears 13 front ends is fixed on driving wheel bar 9, on the coupling end of rocking bar 8 and train of gears 13, be also fixedly connected with sleeve 12, on described sleeve 12, be provided with the through hole wearing for driving wheel bar 9, the side of through hole is also provided with keyway, on driving wheel bar 9, be also provided with the key 11 that becomes key to coordinate with described keyway, described key 11 is parallel to the axis of driving wheel bar 9.
The reel 6 arranging is wound around for the lopping of cable, the rocking bar 8 arranging is for to train of gears 13 front end input torques, transmission by the gear teeth in train of gears 13 is rotated with braking reel 6, the cable flattening mechanism arranging is established cable for card, when each several part is successively by cable flattening mechanism on cable, complete the automatically straight of cable: the gap between fixed link 2 and portable bar 4 is entered for cable, go out the passage of reel 6, the width in described gap is slightly larger than the diameter of cable, like this, when the larger part of cable bending curvature is passed through described gap, the resistance of fixed link 2 and 4 pairs of cables of portable bar forces the straight shaping of curve on cable, the version of passing through 6 rotations of the final braking reel of rocking bar 8 arranging, and train of gears 13 is set for reduction gear train, be intended on reel 6, obtain larger torque by reducing the mode of reel 6 rotating speeds, make reel 6 to cable, have larger pulling force when completing cable coiling, to offset the clamping resistance of cable flattening mechanism to cable, be convenient to like this reduce fixed link and portable bar gap, be beneficial to the straight effect of cable, the version that the 9 one-tenth keys of rocking bar 8 and driving wheel bar that arrange are connected, rocking bar 8 makes when need to apply torque to driving wheel bar 9, friction stress by connecting key transmits described torque, in the process of reel 6 unwrapping wire, for preventing that rocking bar 8 from rotating around driving wheel bar 9, to prevent that rocking bar 8 from damaging with cable and being wrapped on rocking bar 8 and affecting unwrapping wire near operating personal the present invention, the version that sleeve 12 is connected with driving wheel bar 9 keys, can prevent that rocking bar 8 from rotating by release sleeve 12 and the form coordinating of key 11.
Embodiment 2:
The present embodiment is further qualified on the basis of embodiment 1, as Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, for ease of realizing the linearity adjustment of spacing between portable bar 4 and fixed link 2, described frame 5 comprises base plate and is separately fixed at not two side plates of homonymy of base plate, on each side plate, be provided with an arcuate socket 3, the two ends of described portable bar 4 lay respectively in an arcuate socket 3, and portable bar 4 is fixedly connected with frame 5 by nut.
For ease of realizing the fixing of frame 5 of the present invention, to facilitate take-up and coiling, on described base plate, be also provided with at least two bed bolt holes 1, described bed bolt hole 1 is waist shaped hole.Adopt the shape setting that bed bolt hole 1 is waist shaped hole, be intended to reduce the requirement of the present invention to mount pad tie bolt or tie bolt hole dimension precision.
For increasing the stability of portable bar 4 both annexations with respect to frame 5 fixedly time, on the contact surface of described side plate and nut, be also provided with concavo-convex microgroove.The concavo-convex microgroove arranging is for increasing the friction force of nut and side plate.
Embodiment 3:
The present embodiment is further qualified on the basis of embodiment 1, as Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, for prevent cable between by fixed link 2 and portable bar 4 during gap the skin of cable have excessive frictionally damage, described fixed link 2 and portable bar 4 include and are arranged on the rigid portion of inner side and are set in the anti-wear portion in rigid portion, described rigid portion is metal, and anti-wear portion is for having elastomeric rubber.
Embodiment 4:
The present embodiment is further qualified on the basis of above embodiment, as Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, for ease of the rotation of rocking bar 8, is also provided with the handle 7 that axis is vertical with rocking bar 8 rotation directions on the free end of described rocking bar 8, and described handle 7 can rotate around its axis.
Embodiment 5:
The present embodiment is further qualified on the basis of above embodiment, as Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, sleeve 12 is by landing on driving wheel bar 9 when preventing that sleeve 12 from throwing off with key 11, avoid rocking bar 8 to lose, be beneficial to winding efficiency of the present invention, on described driving wheel bar 9, be also provided with spacing preiection 10, the distance between described spacing preiection 10 and key 11 is not less than the width of sleeve 12, and sleeve 12 is slidably to the driving wheel bar 9 between key 11 and spacing preiection 10.
Above content is the further description of the present invention being done in conjunction with concrete preferred implementation, can not assert that the specific embodiment of the present invention is confined to these explanations.For general technical staff of the technical field of the invention, not departing from other embodiments that draw under technical scheme of the present invention, all should be included in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a winding mechanism, comprises frame (5) and is arranged on the reel (6) in frame (5), it is characterized in that, is also provided with the reel stop mechanism and the cable flattening mechanism that for braking reel (6), around its axis, rotate in described frame (5);
Described cable flattening mechanism comprises and is arranged on fixed link (2) and the portable bar (4) that frame (5) is upper and axis is parallel to each other, and the distance linearity of portable bar (4) and fixed link (2) is adjustable;
Described reel stop mechanism comprises train of gears (13) and rocking bar (8), one end of described rocking bar (8) is fixed on the front end of train of gears (13), the rear end of train of gears (13) becomes tooth mesh with reel (6), and train of gears (13) is under drive gear system;
Described train of gears (13) also comprises driving wheel bar (9), the gear of described train of gears (13) front end is fixed on driving wheel bar (9), on the coupling end of rocking bar (8) and train of gears (13), be also fixedly connected with sleeve (12), on described sleeve (12), be provided with the through hole wearing for driving wheel bar (9), the side of through hole is also provided with keyway, on driving wheel bar (9), be also provided with the key (11) that becomes key to coordinate with described keyway, described key (11) is parallel to the axis of driving wheel bar (9).
2. a kind of winding mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described frame (5) comprises base plate and is separately fixed at not two side plates of homonymy of base plate, on each side plate, be provided with an arcuate socket (3), the two ends of described portable bar (4) lay respectively in an arcuate socket (3), and portable bar (4) is fixedly connected with frame (5) by nut.
3. a kind of winding mechanism according to claim 2, is characterized in that, is also provided with at least two bed bolt holes (1) on described base plate, and described bed bolt hole (1) is waist shaped hole.
4. a kind of winding mechanism according to claim 2, is characterized in that, is also provided with concavo-convex microgroove on the contact surface of described side plate and nut.
5. a kind of winding mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described fixed link (2) and portable bar (4) include and are arranged on the rigid portion of inner side and are set in the anti-wear portion in rigid portion, and described rigid portion is metal, and anti-wear portion is for having elastomeric rubber.
6. according to a kind of winding mechanism described in any one in claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that, on the free end of described rocking bar (8), be also provided with the handle (7) that axis is vertical with rocking bar (8) rotation direction, and described handle (7) can rotate around its axis.
7. according to a kind of winding mechanism described in any one in claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that, on described driving wheel bar (9), be also provided with spacing preiection (10), distance between described spacing preiection (10) and key (11) is not less than the width of sleeve (12), and sleeve (12) is slidably to the driving wheel bar (9) between key (11) and spacing preiection (10).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410303924.9A CN104071648A (en) | 2014-06-30 | 2014-06-30 | Winding mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410303924.9A CN104071648A (en) | 2014-06-30 | 2014-06-30 | Winding mechanism |
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CN104071648A true CN104071648A (en) | 2014-10-01 |
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CN201410303924.9A Pending CN104071648A (en) | 2014-06-30 | 2014-06-30 | Winding mechanism |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108357975A (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2018-08-03 | 闫嘉伟 | A kind of weaving winding mechanism |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2727124Y (en) * | 2004-09-02 | 2005-09-21 | 黄晖 | Push-pull type winder |
EP2330065A1 (en) * | 2009-12-07 | 2011-06-08 | As - Schwabe GmbH | Conduit and cable or hose drum |
CN201932773U (en) * | 2011-01-28 | 2011-08-17 | 郑州宇动新能源有限公司 | Cable take-up and pay-off device |
CN103466395A (en) * | 2013-09-25 | 2013-12-25 | 青岛田瑞生态科技有限公司 | Poultry farming rope winder |
CN203922321U (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2014-11-05 | 四川天微电子有限责任公司 | A kind of Winder |
-
2014
- 2014-06-30 CN CN201410303924.9A patent/CN104071648A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2727124Y (en) * | 2004-09-02 | 2005-09-21 | 黄晖 | Push-pull type winder |
EP2330065A1 (en) * | 2009-12-07 | 2011-06-08 | As - Schwabe GmbH | Conduit and cable or hose drum |
CN201932773U (en) * | 2011-01-28 | 2011-08-17 | 郑州宇动新能源有限公司 | Cable take-up and pay-off device |
CN103466395A (en) * | 2013-09-25 | 2013-12-25 | 青岛田瑞生态科技有限公司 | Poultry farming rope winder |
CN203922321U (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2014-11-05 | 四川天微电子有限责任公司 | A kind of Winder |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108357975A (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2018-08-03 | 闫嘉伟 | A kind of weaving winding mechanism |
CN108357975B (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2019-01-01 | 南通德和布业有限公司 | A kind of weaving winding mechanism |
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Application publication date: 20141001 |
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