CN104070197A - Multifunctional bench drill - Google Patents

Multifunctional bench drill Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104070197A
CN104070197A CN201410253196.5A CN201410253196A CN104070197A CN 104070197 A CN104070197 A CN 104070197A CN 201410253196 A CN201410253196 A CN 201410253196A CN 104070197 A CN104070197 A CN 104070197A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly mounted
disc
face
coaxially
chassis
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201410253196.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104070197B (en
Inventor
张智颖
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tianjin Xincheng Instrument and Meter Plant
Original Assignee
TIANJIN GAOJING TENGBANG SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410253196.5A priority Critical patent/CN104070197B/en
Publication of CN104070197A publication Critical patent/CN104070197A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104070197B publication Critical patent/CN104070197B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B39/00General-purpose boring or drilling machines or devices; Sets of boring and/or drilling machines
    • B23B39/12Radial drilling machines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q1/00Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
    • B23Q1/25Movable or adjustable work or tool supports
    • B23Q1/26Movable or adjustable work or tool supports characterised by constructional features relating to the co-operation of relatively movable members; Means for preventing relative movement of such members

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Earth Drilling (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a multifunctional bench drill. According to the multifunctional bench drill, a lower worktable comprises a chassis, a bearing, a guide shaft, wheels, an upper pressure disc, a clamping disc and a directional disc. The top surface of the chassis is coaxially and fixedly provided with the bearing; the guide shaft is coaxially arranged inside the bearing in a sleeve mode and coaxially and fixedly mounted in the center of the bottom surface of the upper pressure disc above the chassis; wheels are radially and uniformly distributed along the outer edge of the bottom surface of the upper pressure disc and between the upper pressure disc and the chassis; the top surface of the upper pressure disc is coaxially and fixedly provided with the clamping disc, and the top surface of the clamping disc is coaxially and fixedly provided with the directional disc; the outer side of the directional disc is radially and fixedly provided with a rocker arm; the top surface of the upper pressure disc is radially and uniformly provided with scale marks along the circumferential edge; the top surface of the upper pressure disc inside the scale marks is radially and uniformly provided with limit holes corresponding to every scale marks in position; the insides of the limit holes on both sides of the rocker arm are respectively provided with a limit column in mirror symmetry through insertion. The multifunctional bench drill can be used for machining hole structures with certain special requirements, and a drill bit can be fed at the same time when the directional disc can be rotated rightwards and leftwards during a machining process, so that operating simplicity and high product precision can be obtained.

Description

A kind of multifunctional table-type drilling machine
Technical field
The invention belongs to drilling machine field, relate to bench drill, especially a kind of multifunctional table-type drilling machine.
Background technology
Drilling machine refers to mainly use the lathe of drill bit machining hole on workpiece, and bit is main motion conventionally, and drill bit moves axially as feed motion.Can drill through hole, blind hole, change special tool, can expand, spot-facing, ream or carry out the processing such as tapping.In process, workpiece is motionless, allows cutter move, and by center cutter alignment hole center, and makes cutter rotate (main motion).
Bench drill is called for short bench drill, is that a kind of volume is small and exquisite, easy and simple to handle, is conventionally arranged on the small-sized hole processor bed using in dedicated.Bench drill bore diameter, generally below 13 millimeters, is generally no more than 25 millimeters.Its main shaft speed change is generally realized by changing the position of V-belt on tower belt wheel, and axis feeding is by manual operation.
At the edge in hole, make oblique nest, this processing request cannot complete on common bench drill, and for this problem, the application designs a kind of multifunctional table-type drilling machine.
By retrieval, find no and close the patent literature solving the problems of the technologies described above.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art part, a kind of multifunctional table-type drilling machine that can process hole deviation nest is provided.
The technical scheme that technical solution problem of the present invention adopts is:
A kind of multifunctional table-type drilling machine, comprise pedestal, lower table, column, motor, gearbox, main spindle box and main shaft, end face one side at pedestal is fixedly mounted with a column vertical with base top surface, top at column is fixedly mounted with main spindle box, end face at main spindle box is fixedly mounted with gearbox, a side at the bottom surface of gearbox main spindle box is fixedly mounted with motor, on pedestal below main spindle box, be fixedly mounted with lower table, from the inside of main spindle box, draw straight down a main shaft, described lower table comprises chassis, bearing, the axis of guide, roller, upper platen, chuck and steering wheel, end face on chassis is coaxially fixedly mounted with bearing, the coaxial package axis of guide in bearing, the described axis of guide is coaxially packed in the portion of upper platen bottom center that is positioned at chassis top, on edge between upper platen and chassis, outer, the bottom surface radial equipartition of platen is fixedly mounted with roller, end face at upper platen is coaxially fixedly mounted with chuck, end face at chuck is coaxially fixedly mounted with steering wheel, outer radial at steering wheel is fixedly mounted with a rocking arm, end face at upper platen is shaped with scale along circumference outer radial equipartition, be shaped with spacing hole with the corresponding upper platen end face radial equipartition in scale inner side in position of each scale, in the spacing hole of rocking arm both sides, mirror image symmetry is respectively inserted a limited post, rocking arm waves between two limited posts.
And, a upper table is installed between main spindle box and lower table, in the lower surface of upper table, be fixed with a holder, a side of this holder is sleeved on the middle part of column, and upper table can rotate around column by Tai Tuo.
And described bearing is the four directions bearing with spherical outside surface of usheing to seat.
And described chuck is triangle chuck.
And described pedestal is packed in the end face of a gripper shoe, in the bottom surface of gripper shoe, four jiaos are all fixedly mounted with a wheel.
Advantage of the present invention and good effect are:
1, this drilling machine not only possesses the function of common bench drill on the market, and because its lower table can rotate around the axis of guide, makes its pore structure that can process some specific (special) requirements, for example fillet of machining hole or tiltedly nest.Add man-hour, on one side feeding drill bit, one side left rotation and right rotation steering wheel, simple to operate, Product Precision is high.
2, this drilling machine scientific structure design, reasonable, compares with common bench drill, and range of application is more extensive, has very high practicality and creativeness.
3, this drilling machine is fixedly mounted with gripper shoe and wheel below pedestal, convenient mobile.
4, the lower table of this drilling machine is accurately controlled the rotation angle of rocking arm by scale, spacing hole and limited post, makes machining accuracy high, operating personnel's more convenient operation, more saves worry.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structure enlarged diagram of lower table in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the top view of lower table in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is that the A-A of Fig. 3 is to cross-sectional view;
Fig. 5 is the oblique nest structural representation in hole.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and by specific embodiment, the invention will be further described, and following examples are descriptive, are not determinate, can not limit protection scope of the present invention with this.
A kind of multifunctional table-type drilling machine, comprise pedestal 7, lower table 6, column 10, motor 12, gearbox 1, main spindle box 2 and main shaft 3, end face one side at pedestal is fixedly mounted with a column vertical with base top surface, top at column is fixedly mounted with main spindle box, end face at main spindle box is fixedly mounted with gearbox, a side at the bottom surface of gearbox main spindle box is fixedly mounted with motor, on pedestal below main spindle box, be fixedly mounted with lower table, from the inside of main spindle box, draw straight down a main shaft, in the front side of main spindle box, be fixedly mounted with a feeding handle 4.
One upper table 5 is also installed between main spindle box and lower table, is fixed with a holder 11 in the lower surface of upper table, a side of this holder is sleeved on the middle part of column, and upper table can rotate around column by Tai Tuo.During use, upper table is rotated to the below of main shaft, general simple boring can complete at upper table.
Lower table is used for processing the pore structure of more complicated, this lower table comprises chassis 19, bearing 20, the axis of guide 23, roller 18, upper platen 17, chuck 15 and steering wheel 13, end face on chassis is coaxially fixedly mounted with bearing, the coaxial package axis of guide in bearing, the described axis of guide is coaxially packed in the portion of upper platen bottom center that is positioned at chassis top, on edge between upper platen and chassis, outer, the bottom surface radial equipartition of platen is fixedly mounted with roller, end face at upper platen is coaxially fixedly mounted with chuck, at the end face of chuck, is coaxially fixedly mounted with steering wheel.
In order to control more accurately the rotation angle of steering wheel, outer radial at steering wheel is fixedly mounted with a rocking arm 16, end face at upper platen is shaped with scale 22 along circumference outer radial equipartition, be shaped with spacing hole 21 with the corresponding upper platen end face radial equipartition in scale inner side in position of each scale, according to processing dimension requirement, in the spacing hole of rocking arm both sides, mirror image symmetry is respectively inserted a limited post 14, and rocking arm waves between two limited posts, thereby realizes limit function.
And described bearing is the four directions bearing with spherical outside surface of usheing to seat.
And described chuck is triangle chuck.
For the ease of movement, pedestal is packed in to the end face of a gripper shoe 8, in the bottom surface of gripper shoe, four jiaos are all fixedly mounted with a wheel 9.
This bench drill not only possesses the function of common driller on the market, and because its lower table can rotate around the axis of guide, makes its pore structure that can process some specific (special) requirements, for example fillet of machining hole or tiltedly nest.Concrete method of operating is: with triangle clamping chuck workpiece 26, applicable drill bit is installed on main shaft, by drill bit alignment hole 25 center, the handle of hand feed is on one side adjusted axis feeding, swing the on one side steering wheel of lower table, completes processing, and the hole deviation nest 24 processing as shown in Figure 5.Above-described is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, not departing under the prerequisite of inventive concept, can also make some distortion and improvement, and these all belong to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a multifunctional table-type drilling machine, comprise pedestal, lower table, column, motor, gearbox, main spindle box and main shaft, end face one side at pedestal is fixedly mounted with a column vertical with base top surface, top at column is fixedly mounted with main spindle box, end face at main spindle box is fixedly mounted with gearbox, a side at the bottom surface of gearbox main spindle box is fixedly mounted with motor, on pedestal below main spindle box, be fixedly mounted with lower table, from the inside of main spindle box, draw straight down a main shaft, it is characterized in that: described lower table comprises chassis, bearing, the axis of guide, roller, upper platen, chuck and steering wheel, end face on chassis is coaxially fixedly mounted with bearing, the coaxial package axis of guide in bearing, the described axis of guide is coaxially packed in the portion of upper platen bottom center that is positioned at chassis top, on edge between upper platen and chassis, outer, the bottom surface radial equipartition of platen is fixedly mounted with roller, end face at upper platen is coaxially fixedly mounted with chuck, end face at chuck is coaxially fixedly mounted with steering wheel, outer radial at steering wheel is fixedly mounted with a rocking arm, end face at upper platen is shaped with scale along circumference outer radial equipartition, be shaped with spacing hole with the corresponding upper platen end face radial equipartition in scale inner side in position of each scale, in the spacing hole of rocking arm both sides, mirror image symmetry is respectively inserted a limited post, rocking arm waves between two limited posts.
2. multifunctional table-type drilling machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: a upper table is installed between main spindle box and lower table, in the lower surface of upper table, be fixed with a holder, a side of this holder is sleeved on the middle part of column, and upper table can rotate around column by Tai Tuo.
3. multifunctional table-type drilling machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described bearing is the four directions bearing with spherical outside surface of usheing to seat.
4. multifunctional table-type drilling machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described chuck is triangle chuck.
5. multifunctional table-type drilling machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described pedestal is packed in the end face of a gripper shoe, and in the bottom surface of gripper shoe, four jiaos are all fixedly mounted with a wheel.
CN201410253196.5A 2014-06-10 2014-06-10 A kind of multifunctional table-type drilling machine Expired - Fee Related CN104070197B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410253196.5A CN104070197B (en) 2014-06-10 2014-06-10 A kind of multifunctional table-type drilling machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410253196.5A CN104070197B (en) 2014-06-10 2014-06-10 A kind of multifunctional table-type drilling machine

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CN104070197B CN104070197B (en) 2016-08-24

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2170173Y (en) * 1993-05-17 1994-06-29 刘希斌 Multifunctional vertical division drilling machine
GB2408009A (en) * 2003-11-14 2005-05-18 Rexon Co Ltd Drilling device for left-handed and right-handed users
CN201217085Y (en) * 2008-06-24 2009-04-08 杭州双龙机械有限公司 Self-feeding bench type drilling machine
CN202129468U (en) * 2011-06-09 2012-02-01 唐山建龙实业有限公司 Circumference equal-dividing hole processing device
CN202162627U (en) * 2011-06-24 2012-03-14 湖州电动滚筒有限公司 Indexing circular disc drilling tool equipment
CN203992475U (en) * 2014-06-10 2014-12-10 天津高精腾邦科技有限公司 A kind of multifunctional table-type drilling machine

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2170173Y (en) * 1993-05-17 1994-06-29 刘希斌 Multifunctional vertical division drilling machine
GB2408009A (en) * 2003-11-14 2005-05-18 Rexon Co Ltd Drilling device for left-handed and right-handed users
CN201217085Y (en) * 2008-06-24 2009-04-08 杭州双龙机械有限公司 Self-feeding bench type drilling machine
CN202129468U (en) * 2011-06-09 2012-02-01 唐山建龙实业有限公司 Circumference equal-dividing hole processing device
CN202162627U (en) * 2011-06-24 2012-03-14 湖州电动滚筒有限公司 Indexing circular disc drilling tool equipment
CN203992475U (en) * 2014-06-10 2014-12-10 天津高精腾邦科技有限公司 A kind of multifunctional table-type drilling machine

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Effective date of registration: 20160711

Address after: 300380 Tianjin city Xiqing District Yangliuqing Xihe Gate Hospital Management Office

Applicant after: Tianjin Xincheng Instrument and Meter Plant

Address before: 300350 No. 5, building 9, 5013 Hing Hing Road, Haihe Industrial Zone, Jinnan District, Tianjin

Applicant before: TIANJIN GAOJING TENGBANG SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

C14 Grant of patent or utility model
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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160824

Termination date: 20190610