CN104057178A - Power-saving controller for electric welding machine - Google Patents
Power-saving controller for electric welding machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN104057178A CN104057178A CN201310086719.7A CN201310086719A CN104057178A CN 104057178 A CN104057178 A CN 104057178A CN 201310086719 A CN201310086719 A CN 201310086719A CN 104057178 A CN104057178 A CN 104057178A
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- Prior art keywords
- switch
- welding machine
- voltage
- resistance
- electric
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K9/00—Arc welding or cutting
- B23K9/10—Other electric circuits therefor; Protective circuits; Remote controls
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Generation Of Surge Voltage And Current (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a power-saving controller for an electric welding machine. The controller comprises a double coupled switch, a relay, a contactor, a fuse protector, an electric welding machine transformer, a welding gun, a unijunction transistor, a first voltage-regulator tube, a second voltage regulator tube, a first capacitor, a second capacitor, a third capacitor, a first resistor, a second resistor and a third resistor, wherein during welding, as the secondary level of the electric welding machine is short-circuited, the voltage is reduced to around zero volt, the relay is released due to power loss, and the contactor is pulled in after being charged, the electric welding machine gets into a normal welding state in the next step. According to the invention, the controller is safer, more energy-saving and reliable to operate, adopts few components, is economical, convenient and practical, and can be operated naturally, freely, smoothly and easily; as the welding machine is in off-position during welding, the safety hazard that the electric welding machine is electrified when not used is reduced; as the switch can be turned on without manual operation during welding, the defect that the electric welding machine is high in power consumption is reduced, and the working efficiency of the electric welding machine is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electric welding machine auxiliary equipment, relate in particular to a kind of electricity-saving controller for electric welding machine.
Background technology
The A.C. welder using at present, adopts manual power switch more, when welding, manually switches on power, and also keeps energising when the short time welds, and causes many potential safety hazards, and causes unnecessary power consumption.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention provides a kind of electricity-saving controller for electric welding machine with regard to being in order to address the above problem.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions above-mentioned purpose:
The present invention includes Double-linkage switch, relay, contactor, fuse, electric welder transformer, welding gun, unijunction transistor, the first voltage-stabiliser tube, the second voltage-stabiliser tube, the first electric capacity, the second electric capacity, the 3rd electric capacity, the first resistance, the second resistance and the 3rd resistance, the first end of the first switch and the live wire of AC power of described Double-linkage switch are connected, the second end while first end elementary with described electric welder transformer with the first end of the first normal open switch of described relay of the first switch of described Double-linkage switch is connected, the first end of the second switch of described Double-linkage switch is connected with the zero line of described AC power, the second end of the second switch of described Double-linkage switch is connected with the first end of described fuse, the second end while of described fuse and the first end of described contactor, the first end of described the first electric capacity is connected with the first end of described contactor normal open switch, the second end of described the first electric capacity simultaneously second end elementary with described electric welder transformer with the second end of described contactor normal open switch is connected, first end while and soldered object that described electric welder transformer is secondary, the positive pole of described the second voltage-stabiliser tube, the first end of described contactor normally closed switch is connected with the first end of described the second electric capacity, the second secondary end of described electric welder transformer is connected with the positive pole of described welding gun and described diode simultaneously, the negative pole while of described diode and the second end of described the second electric capacity, the first end of the second normally closed switch of the first end of described the first resistance and described relay is connected, the second end while of described the first resistance and the negative pole of described the first voltage-stabiliser tube, the first end of described the second resistance is connected with the first end of described the 3rd resistance, the anodal while of described the first voltage-stabiliser tube and the negative pole of described the second voltage-stabiliser tube, the second end of described contactor normally closed switch, described the 3rd first end of electric capacity and the first end of described relay are connected, the second end of described relay is connected with the first end of described relay the second normally closed switch with the drain electrode of described unijunction transistor simultaneously, the second end of described the 3rd electric capacity is connected with the second end of described the second resistance and the source electrode of described unijunction transistor simultaneously, the second end of described the 3rd resistance is connected with the grid of described unipolar transistor.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
Electric welding machine of the present invention is off-position when not welding, having reduced electric welding machine does not have to use and charged potential safety hazard, and when welding, do not need manual unlocking switch, and therefore reduced the high defect of consuming electric power of electric welding machine, also improved the operating efficiency of electric welding machine.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is circuit structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described:
As shown in Figure 1: the present invention includes Double-linkage switch QS, relay K A, contactor KM, fuse FU, electric welder transformer T, welding gun, unijunction transistor VT, the first voltage-stabiliser tube DW1, the second voltage-stabiliser tube DW2, the first capacitor C 1, the second capacitor C 2, the 3rd capacitor C 3, the first resistance R 1, the second resistance R 2 and the 3rd resistance R 3, the first end of the first switch and the live wire of AC power of Double-linkage switch QS are connected, the second end while first end elementary with electric welder transformer T with the first end of the first normal open switch KA-1 of relay K A of the first switch of Double-linkage switch QS is connected, the first end of second switch and the zero line of AC power of Double-linkage switch QS are connected, the second end of the second switch of Double-linkage switch QS is connected with the first end of fuse FU, the second end while of fuse FU and the first end of contactor KM, the first end of the first capacitor C 1 is connected with the first end of contactor KM normal open switch KM-1, the second end of the first capacitor C 1 simultaneously second end elementary with electric welder transformer T with the second end of contactor KM normal open switch KM-1 is connected, first end while and the soldered object of T level of electric welder transformer, the positive pole of the second voltage-stabiliser tube DW2, the first end of contactor KM normally closed switch KM-2 is connected with the first end of the second capacitor C 2, the second end of T level of electric welder transformer is connected with the positive pole of diode VD with welding gun simultaneously, the negative pole while of diode VD and the second end of the second capacitor C 2, the first end of the second normally closed switch KA-2 of the first end of the first resistance R 1 and relay K A is connected, the second end while of the first resistance R 1 and the negative pole of the first voltage-stabiliser tube DW1, the first end of the second resistance R 1 is connected with the first end of the 3rd resistance R 3, the anodal while of the first voltage-stabiliser tube DW1 and the negative pole of the second voltage-stabiliser tube DW2, the second end of contactor KM normally closed switch KM-2, the first end of the 3rd capacitor C 3 is connected with the first end of relay K A, the second end of relay K A is connected with the first end of relay K A the second normally closed switch KA-2 with the drain electrode of unijunction transistor VT simultaneously, the second end of the 3rd capacitor C 3 is connected with the source electrode of unijunction transistor VT with the second end of the second resistance R 2 simultaneously, the second end of the 3rd resistance R 3 is connected with the grid of unipolar transistor VT.
As shown in Figure 1: QS closes a switch, A.C. contactor KM coil obtains electric adhesive, its normally closed switch KM-2 disconnects, normal open switch KM-1 is closed, 220V alternating voltage is added in the elementary of welding transformer T, secondary induction goes out the about 80V of voltage, the first voltage-stabiliser tube DW1 and the second voltage-stabiliser tube DW2 are punctured, at the first voltage-stabiliser tube DW1 two ends output 20V DC voltage, and make unijunction transistor VT conducting, the 3rd capacitor C 3 is discharged to relay K A, make relay K A adhesive, its the first normally closed switch KA-1 and the second normally closed switch KA-2 disconnect, A.C. contactor KM coil discharges without electricity, 220V AC power is by the first capacitor C 1 and the elementary connection of electric welding machine, electric welder no-load electric current is reduced greatly, it is the object that electric welding machine plays economize on electricity.At this moment electric welder transformer T secondary voltage is down to 11.5V left and right, and this voltage provides DC voltage to after diode VD rectification, the second capacitor C 2 filtering relay K A, is that KA keeps attracting state.During welding, T level of welding transformer is by short circuit, and voltage is down to about 0V, and relay K A dead electricity discharges, and contactor KM obtains electric adhesive, and electric welding machine enters next step normal welded condition.In operation safer energy-conservation reliable, adopt element few, not only economy but also convenient and practical, operation nature, works together freely, the hand of must being in a good mood.
Claims (1)
1. the electricity-saving controller for electric welding machine, it is characterized in that: comprise Double-linkage switch, relay, contactor, fuse, electric welder transformer, welding gun, unijunction transistor, the first voltage-stabiliser tube, the second voltage-stabiliser tube, the first electric capacity, the second electric capacity, the 3rd electric capacity, the first resistance, the second resistance and the 3rd resistance, the first end of the first switch and the live wire of AC power of described Double-linkage switch are connected, the second end while first end elementary with described electric welder transformer with the first end of the first normal open switch of described relay of the first switch of described Double-linkage switch is connected, the first end of the second switch of described Double-linkage switch is connected with the zero line of described AC power, the second end of the second switch of described Double-linkage switch is connected with the first end of described fuse, the second end while of described fuse and the first end of described contactor, the first end of described the first electric capacity is connected with the first end of described contactor normal open switch, the second end of described the first electric capacity simultaneously second end elementary with described electric welder transformer with the second end of described contactor normal open switch is connected, first end while and soldered object that described electric welder transformer is secondary, the positive pole of described the second voltage-stabiliser tube, the first end of described contactor normally closed switch is connected with the first end of described the second electric capacity, the second secondary end of described electric welder transformer is connected with the positive pole of described welding gun and described diode simultaneously, the negative pole while of described diode and the second end of described the second electric capacity, the first end of the second normally closed switch of the first end of described the first resistance and described relay is connected, the second end while of described the first resistance and the negative pole of described the first voltage-stabiliser tube, the first end of described the second resistance is connected with the first end of described the 3rd resistance, the anodal while of described the first voltage-stabiliser tube and the negative pole of described the second voltage-stabiliser tube, the second end of described contactor normally closed switch, described the 3rd first end of electric capacity and the first end of described relay are connected, the second end of described relay is connected with the first end of described relay the second normally closed switch with the drain electrode of described unijunction transistor simultaneously, the second end of described the 3rd electric capacity is connected with the second end of described the second resistance and the source electrode of described unijunction transistor simultaneously, the second end of described the 3rd resistance is connected with the grid of described unipolar transistor.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201310086719.7A CN104057178A (en) | 2013-03-18 | 2013-03-18 | Power-saving controller for electric welding machine |
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CN201310086719.7A CN104057178A (en) | 2013-03-18 | 2013-03-18 | Power-saving controller for electric welding machine |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103949753A (en) * | 2014-05-13 | 2014-07-30 | 国家电网公司 | Safe and energy-saving electric welding machine control circuit system |
CN105057847A (en) * | 2015-09-21 | 2015-11-18 | 成都索客通信息技术有限公司 | Power saving control equipment of station maintenance electric welding machine |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN1220929A (en) * | 1997-12-24 | 1999-06-30 | 丛建敏 | Electric-saving circuit of electric welder |
JPH11254135A (en) * | 1998-03-10 | 1999-09-21 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Ac arc welding machine |
CN201079881Y (en) * | 2007-09-10 | 2008-07-02 | 山东金岭矿业股份有限公司 | Automatic power-saving equipment for AC electric welding machine |
CN102441723A (en) * | 2010-10-08 | 2012-05-09 | 张海艇 | Power-saving device for alternating current welding machine |
CN103659061A (en) * | 2012-09-03 | 2014-03-26 | 成都玺汇科技有限公司 | Electric welding machine safe electricity-saving starting device |
-
2013
- 2013-03-18 CN CN201310086719.7A patent/CN104057178A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1220929A (en) * | 1997-12-24 | 1999-06-30 | 丛建敏 | Electric-saving circuit of electric welder |
JPH11254135A (en) * | 1998-03-10 | 1999-09-21 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Ac arc welding machine |
CN201079881Y (en) * | 2007-09-10 | 2008-07-02 | 山东金岭矿业股份有限公司 | Automatic power-saving equipment for AC electric welding machine |
CN102441723A (en) * | 2010-10-08 | 2012-05-09 | 张海艇 | Power-saving device for alternating current welding machine |
CN103659061A (en) * | 2012-09-03 | 2014-03-26 | 成都玺汇科技有限公司 | Electric welding machine safe electricity-saving starting device |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103949753A (en) * | 2014-05-13 | 2014-07-30 | 国家电网公司 | Safe and energy-saving electric welding machine control circuit system |
CN105057847A (en) * | 2015-09-21 | 2015-11-18 | 成都索客通信息技术有限公司 | Power saving control equipment of station maintenance electric welding machine |
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Application publication date: 20140924 |