CN104055544B - A kind of can automatic open and closed laparoscopic specimen bag - Google Patents

A kind of can automatic open and closed laparoscopic specimen bag Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104055544B
CN104055544B CN201410279974.8A CN201410279974A CN104055544B CN 104055544 B CN104055544 B CN 104055544B CN 201410279974 A CN201410279974 A CN 201410279974A CN 104055544 B CN104055544 B CN 104055544B
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China
Prior art keywords
valve barrel
bag
cavity
baffle plate
spring
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201410279974.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104055544A (en
Inventor
张镛镛
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First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Science and Technology
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First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201410279974.8A priority Critical patent/CN104055544B/en
Publication of CN104055544A publication Critical patent/CN104055544A/en
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of can automatic open and closed laparoscopic specimen bag, the bag mouth of bag is the double-decker be made up of outer and internal layer, gas-filled cavity is communicated with trachea, the other end of trachea is connected with air inflation discharging control device, air inflation discharging control device comprises valve body, valve body is docked by left valve barrel and right valve barrel and forms, right valve barrel one end is blind end, left valve barrel one end has air-filled pore, baffle plate is provided with in the cavity of valve body, piston and spring I, the cavity of valve body is divided into two parts by baffle plate, the center of baffle plate is provided with through hole, through hole is provided with airtight thin film, piston is provided with in cavity between baffle plate and valve body blind end.Specimen bag of the present invention is used for, in abdominal operation, in operation process, this specimen bag being placed in abdominal cavity, can realizing automatically opening of specimen bag bag mouth, and automatically shrinks bag mouth after specimen placement terminates, and it is convenient and swift that whole specimen takes out process.

Description

A kind of can automatic open and closed laparoscopic specimen bag
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of medical instruments, be specifically related to a kind of can automatic open and closed laparoscopic specimen bag.
Background technology
Apparatus is stretched into abdominal cavity by the 5-lOmm diameter sleeve pipe being positioned over stomach wall and operates by laparoscopic surgery, the vermiform appendix of excision, the minimal incision * of the small-sized specimen such as biopsy specimen generally through placing lOmm diameter sleeve pipe takes out, and do not need separately to make otch, specimen bag need be loaded when taking out specimen, be difficult to find with abdominal cavity of avoiding dropping, and avoid polluting inferior epigastric vessels, the common specimen bag of current use is after sleeve pipe is inserted abdominal cavity and loaded small sample, because intraperitoneal operation need be carried out under peritoneoscope monitors, therefore need more casing replacing or observation port when taking out, or with clamping apparatus and the adjacent casing para-position of specimen bag, complex operation, and it is more difficult, easily cause specimen bag to break, specimen drops, or cause peritoneal free cancer cells, need repeatedly bag mouth to be clamped with celioscope operating apparatus when taking out after specimen loads, and take out in the process in abdominal cavity in specimen, namely specimen bag can drop abdominal cavity unless you give your whole attention to it, notably specimen skids off in bag, cause operation failure.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is the deficiency for solving the problems of the technologies described above, provide a kind of can automatic open and closed laparoscopic specimen bag.
The present invention is the deficiency solved the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme adopted is: a kind of can automatic open and closed laparoscopic specimen bag, comprise bag and trachea, the bag mouth of bag is the double-decker be made up of outer and internal layer, gas-filled cavity is formed between skin and internal layer, it is characterized in that: described gas-filled cavity is communicated with trachea, the other end of trachea is connected with air inflation discharging control device, air inflation discharging control device comprises a cylindric valve body, valve body is docked by left valve barrel and right valve barrel and forms, right valve barrel one end is blind end, left valve barrel one end has air-filled pore, described trachea is connected with air-filled pore, the cavity being positioned at left valve barrel is provided with baffle plate, the cavity of valve body is divided into two parts by baffle plate, the center of described baffle plate is provided with through hole, this through hole is provided with airtight thin film, piston is provided with in the cavity of right valve barrel, be connected by spring I between piston with right valve barrel, the outside of right valve barrel blind end also has fixed mount, fixed mount is connected with draught line, the other end of draught line is connected with piston through right valve barrel, cavity between the inflation nose end of described baffle plate and left valve barrel has a bleeder port, this bleeder port is arranged on the sidewall of left valve barrel, and bleeder port place is provided with sealing-plug, also be equipped with in the gas-filled cavity of described bag and tighten up line, the one end of tightening up line has annulus, the other end tightening up line stretches into trachea through this annulus and is connected with sealing-plug, described sealing-plug is connected with spring II by connecting line, spring II is arranged on the outside of valve body, one end of spring II is connected with sealing-plug, the other end of spring II is fixedly connected with the outer wall of right valve barrel, described spring II is connected with connecting line, and also by control line, (outer wall with left valve barrel with air-filled pore one end is connected in one end.
Described right valve barrel sidewall offers injecting hole, and injecting hole place is filled with the rubber stopper for sealing.
beneficial effect
Specimen bag of the present invention is used for, in abdominal operation, in operation process, this specimen bag being placed in abdominal cavity, can realizing automatically opening of specimen bag bag mouth, and automatically shrinks bag mouth after specimen placement terminates, and it is convenient and swift that whole specimen takes out process.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Structural representation when Fig. 1 is specimen bag original state of the present invention;
Structural representation when Fig. 2 is the bag mouth open configuration of specimen bag of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the bag mouth of specimen bag of the present invention structural representation when tightening up state;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the left valve barrel of specimen bag of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the right valve barrel of specimen bag of the present invention;
Labelling in figure: 1, bag, 2, trachea, 3, valve body, 4, air-filled pore, 5, baffle plate, 6, thin film, 7, piston, 8, spring I, 9, fixed mount, 10, draught line, 11, bleeder port, 12, sealing-plug, 13, tighten up line, 14, connecting line, 15, spring II, 16, control line, 17, rubber stopper.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in the figure: a kind of can automatic open and closed laparoscopic specimen bag, comprise bag 1 and trachea 2, the bag mouth of bag 1 is the double-decker be made up of outer and internal layer, gas-filled cavity is formed between skin and internal layer, described gas-filled cavity is communicated with trachea 2, and the other end of trachea 2 is connected with air inflation discharging control device.Air inflation discharging control device comprises a cylindric valve body 3, valve body 3 is docked by left valve barrel and right valve barrel and forms, right valve barrel one end is blind end, left valve barrel one end has air-filled pore 4, described trachea 2 is connected with air-filled pore 4, the cavity being positioned at left valve barrel is provided with baffle plate 5, and the cavity of valve body 3 is divided into two parts by baffle plate 5.Described right valve barrel sidewall offers injecting hole, and injecting hole place is filled with the rubber stopper 17 for sealing, and injecting hole is used for injecting gas in the cavity of valve body 3, during injecting gas, rubber stopper 17 is extracted, then pull piston 7 to bleed, after inflation terminates, by rubber stopper 17 jam-pack.The center of described baffle plate 5 is provided with through hole, this through hole is provided with airtight thin film 6, be provided with piston 7 in the cavity of right valve barrel, piston 7 is connected by spring I 8 with between right valve barrel, and the outside of right valve barrel blind end also has fixed mount 9, fixed mount 9 is connected with draught line 10, the other end of draught line 10 is connected with piston 7, during original state, under the effect of draught line 10 through right valve barrel, spring I 8 is in compressive state, and piston 7 is positioned at the blind end near valve body 3.Cavity between air-filled pore 4 end of described baffle plate 5 and left valve barrel has a bleeder port 11, this bleeder port 11 is arranged on the sidewall of left valve barrel, and bleeder port 11 place is provided with sealing-plug 12, under original state, sealing plug 12 blocks bleeder port 11, and bleeder port 11 can not be leaked gas.Also be equipped with in the gas-filled cavity of described bag 1 and tighten up line 13, the one end of tightening up line 13 has annulus, the other end tightening up line 13 stretches into trachea 2 through this annulus and is connected with sealing-plug 12, the open end of tightening up line 13 penetrates in the gas-filled cavity of bag 1, passes from the annulus of the other end around after a circle.Described sealing-plug 12 is connected with spring II 15 by connecting line 14, spring II 15 is arranged on the outside of valve body 3, one end of spring II 15 is connected with sealing-plug 12, the other end of spring II 15 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of right valve barrel, and described spring II 15 outer wall that one end also has air-filled pore 4 one end by control line 16 and left valve barrel that is connected with connecting line 14 is connected.During original state, spring II 15 is in extended state under the pulling force effect of control line 16, and now, connecting line 14 does not also stress.
As shown in Figure 1, for the original state of specimen bag, specimen bag is put into intraperitoneal, now, owing to there is no gas in the bag mouth gas-filled cavity of bag 1, the bag mouth of bag 1 is in contraction state, when needs make bag mouth open, with knife or operating scissors, draught line 10 is cut off, spring I 8 is owing to losing the constraint of draught line 10, extend to baffle plate 5 direction, piston 7 is driven to move to baffle plate 5 direction, in this process, airtight thin film 6 breaks through by the gas in valve body 1 cavity, and enter in the gas-filled cavity of bag mouth through trachea, the bag mouth of bag 1 is propped up completely, as shown in Figure 2, the specimen of getting is put into specimen bag, then with knife or operating scissors, control line 16 is cut off, now spring II 15 loses the constraint of control line 16, blind end to valve body 1 shrinks, spring II 15 pulls sealing-plug 12 by connecting line 14, sealing-plug 12 is deviate from from bleeder port 11, gas in the gas-filled cavity of bag mouth is excluded, simultaneously, be pulled owing to tightening up line 13, bag mouth is captive, just as the flour bag usually used, the not used time, with rope, bag mouth is tied tight, as shown in Figure 3, after bag mouth shrinks, just smoothly specimen bag can be taken out abdominal cavity, it is convenient and swift that whole specimen takes out process.

Claims (1)

1. one kind can automatic open and closed laparoscopic specimen bag, comprise bag (1) and trachea (2), the bag mouth of bag (1) is the double-decker be made up of outer and internal layer, gas-filled cavity is formed between skin and internal layer, it is characterized in that: described gas-filled cavity is communicated with trachea (2), the other end of trachea (2) is connected with air inflation discharging control device, air inflation discharging control device comprises a cylindric valve body (3), valve body (3) is docked by left valve barrel and right valve barrel and forms, right valve barrel one end is blind end, left valve barrel one end has air-filled pore (4), described trachea (2) is connected with air-filled pore (4), the cavity being positioned at left valve barrel is provided with baffle plate (5), the cavity of valve body (3) is divided into two parts by baffle plate (5), the center of described baffle plate (5) is provided with through hole, this through hole is provided with airtight thin film (6), piston (7) is provided with in the cavity of right valve barrel, piston (7) is connected by spring I (8) with between right valve barrel, the outside of right valve barrel blind end also has fixed mount (9), fixed mount (9) is connected with draught line (10), the other end of draught line (10) is connected with piston (7) through right valve barrel, the air-filled pore (4) of described baffle plate (5) and left valve barrel hold between cavity there is a bleeder port (11), this bleeder port (11) is arranged on the sidewall of left valve barrel, and bleeder port (11) place is provided with sealing-plug (12), also be equipped with in the gas-filled cavity of described bag (1) and tighten up line (13), the one end of tightening up line (13) has annulus, the other end tightening up line (13) stretches into trachea (2) through this annulus and is connected with sealing-plug (12), described sealing-plug (12) is connected with spring II (15) by connecting line (14), spring II (15) is arranged on the outside of valve body (3), one end of spring II (15) is connected with sealing-plug (12), the other end of spring II (15) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of right valve barrel, described spring II (15) outer wall that one end also has air-filled pore (4) one end by control line (16) and left valve barrel that is connected with connecting line (14) is connected, described right valve barrel sidewall offers injecting hole, injecting hole is arranged on right valve barrel on the sidewall at baffle plate (5) place, injecting hole place is filled with the rubber stopper (17) for sealing.
CN201410279974.8A 2014-06-23 2014-06-23 A kind of can automatic open and closed laparoscopic specimen bag Expired - Fee Related CN104055544B (en)

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CN104055544B true CN104055544B (en) 2015-12-09

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104274215B (en) * 2014-10-16 2016-07-06 武汉弘铭医疗科技有限公司 Solid-liquid separating abdominoscope cavity tissue extraction bag
CN104398276A (en) * 2014-11-13 2015-03-11 江苏博朗森思医疗器械有限公司 Disposable object fetching bag for minimally invasive surgery
CN109106407B (en) * 2018-09-26 2024-04-30 深圳市儿童医院 Sample taking-out device under pediatric laparoscope

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US9993229B2 (en) * 2011-11-08 2018-06-12 Covidien Lp Specimen retrieval device
US9549747B2 (en) * 2012-01-23 2017-01-24 Covidien Lp Reusable surgical retrieval apparatus with disposable cartridge assembly
CN202843653U (en) * 2012-10-23 2013-04-03 河南科技大学第一附属医院 Laparoscopic surgery sample sampling bag
CN203059781U (en) * 2013-02-06 2013-07-17 河南科技大学 Laparoscopic surgery specimen bag
CN203970435U (en) * 2014-06-23 2014-12-03 河南科技大学第一附属医院 A kind of can automatic open and closed laparoscopic specimen bag

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Inventor after: Zhang Yongyong

Inventor before: Shi Zhanhong

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Termination date: 20160623