CN104052383A - Microcrystalline silicon thin-film solar cell water floating power station dragged by lithium ion cell ship - Google Patents
Microcrystalline silicon thin-film solar cell water floating power station dragged by lithium ion cell ship Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention relates to a microcrystalline silicon thin-film solar cell water floating power station dragged by a lithium ion cell ship, and belongs to the technical field of new energy application. A large amount of electric power is needed in modern society, and power is generated through a large amount of fossil fuel coal and petroleum, so that air pollution, water pollution and soil pollution are caused. The water floating power station with a microcrystalline silicon thin-film solar cell is dragged by the lithium ion cell ship on the water. Sunlight is irradiated on the microcrystalline silicon thin-film solar cell which is flexible, stable and efficient so that currents can be generated, in the photovoltaic power generation process, carbon dioxide and other hazardous substances are not discharged, the currents are input into a combiner box through an electric lead and a photovoltaic controller, currents generated by a first vertical axial wind power generator and a second vertical axial wind power generator installed on the two sides of the water floating power station are input into the combiner box at the same time, electricity is transmitted to an energy storage lithium ion cell from the combiner box, a large part of currents are supplied to a meteorological observatory and electricity users, and a small part of currents are input to a power lithium ion cell and an electromotor and used as power energy.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the dilatory microcrystalline silicon film solar cell floating on water power station of lithium ion battery ship, belong to technical field of new energy application.
Background technology
Silicon is the second largest element of reserves on the earth, and nontoxic, pollution-free, and the traditional silicon material that is applicable to manufacture solar cell has monocrystalline silicon, polysilicon and amorphous silicon.Due to the mankind, adopt for a long time the fossil fuel generatings such as coal, oil, in air, discharged a large amount of carbon dioxide, sulfur dioxide, other pernicious gases and particle, caused air pollution, water to pollute and soil pollution.The mankind have realized that and greatly develop clean energy resource, the importance of preserving the ecological environment, and active development clean energy resource is replaced fossil energy generating, meets the increasing demand of human society to amount of power supply.Through exploration repeatedly for many years, human knowledge is the clean energy resource that the mankind are inexhaustible, nexhaustible to solar energy, utilizes solar energy can not produce any environmental pollution, can not cause climate change, and the safety in utilization of solar energy is stronger.People find in practice in the middle of effective utilization of solar energy, and solar photoelectric utilization development is fast, solar photovoltaic technology comparative maturity.Silicon is a kind of ideal material of manufacturing solar cell, over nearly 15 years, the production of China's silicon solar cell has formed larger scale, the output of silicon solar cell in 2009 is 3733264 kilovolt-amperes, and annual sale is 3440587 kilovolt-amperes, and the beginning of the year, stock was 176957 kilovolt-amperes, the year end, stock was 468638 kilovolt-amperes, annual export volume is 190282 kilovolt-amperes, and due to the startup in photovoltaic domestic demand market, the output of the silicon solar cell of 2010 to 2013 China continues to increase.With the silicon solar cell of traditional techniques, can only utilize visible ray, the transform light energy of visible ray is become to electric energy, photoelectric conversion efficiency is subject to restriction to a certain extent.
2013, the total number of people of whole world 230Ge countries and regions reached 7,100,000,000 people, supported 7,100,000,000 people and need to plant grain with a large amount of soils.On the earth, the gross area on land takes up an area ball surface area less than 30%, land is applicable to large area solar cell is installed, the land resource of building solar photovoltaic power plant is fewer and feweri, grain crops and solar cell all need the irradiation of sunlight, photovoltaic plant develops into certain scale, certainly will strive ground with grain-production on land, the contradiction winning honour for, the factory that solar cell is manufactured in the whole nation will produce a large amount of solar cells every year, a large amount of solar cells is installed and is needed a large amount of land resource, solar photovoltaic power plant land occupation for up to 25 years, particularly the not high enough thin-film solar cells of photoelectric conversion efficiency is installed on photovoltaic plant at present, the land area taking is larger.Some area proposes to utilize roof, and the problem of outlet that solar cell can solve a part of solar cell is installed on roofing, yet more substantial solar cell needs larger erection space and wider market outlet.2014, some cities of East China were examined the land used plan of construction photovoltaic plant and have been kept a firmer hand on, and the farmland of plantation grain is subject to more and more stricter farming land protection.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome deficiency of the prior art, provide lithium ion battery ship dilatory microcrystalline silicon film solar cell floating on water power station.
Nineteen sixty-eight finds to be applicable to manufacturing the new material microcrystal silicon of solar cell, with microcrystal silicon new material, can make Nano silicon-crystal thin film, crystal grain average grain diameter in microcrystal silicon be 20nm to 200nm, this compares with the crystal grain average grain diameter in polysilicon, be only 100,000/.The current photoelectric conversion efficiency of amorphous silicon thin-film solar cell only has 7-8%, microcrystal silicon
/amorphous silicon laminated thin-film solar cells has improved photoelectric conversion efficiency greatly than amorphous silicon thin-film solar cell, photoelectric conversion efficiency reaches 10-12%, can make spectral response expand to infrared spectral range from visible ray, than crystal silicon solar energy battery, there is the spectral energy sink effect of wideband more, microcrystal silicon
/amorphous silicon laminated thin-film solar cells, under low light environment or scattered light, cloudy day, cloudy weather, rainy day environmental condition, also can be generated electricity.Microcrystalline silicon solar cell stay in grade, high temperature resistant, humidity, is applicable to being arranged on various floating on waters power station, is particularly suitable for being arranged on floating on water power station mobile on the Tropical Ocean water surface and generates electricity.
Dalian University of Technology's college of materials science and engineering; The national key lab of Lanzhou space technology physics Institute surface engineering technology; Shenyang Inst. of Metals, Chinese Academy of Sciences is devoted to the research of microcrystalline silicon film.Shaanxi coal industry Chemical Group collection scientific research project in 2014: first collect soft substrate film silica-based solar cell technology in new energy field photovoltaic, preferentially support the amorphous silicon of soft substrate (stainless steel foil or polyimide film substrate)
/microcrystal silicon (nano-silicon) overlapping thin film solar battery technology of preparing, requires: small size (being greater than 1c ㎡) stabilization efficiency is not less than 12%, and large area (being greater than 200c ㎡) stabilization efficiency is not less than 10%.Scientific research institutions and institution of higher learning make great efforts to improve amorphous silicon
/the electricity conversion of microcrystal silicon (nano-silicon) overlapping thin film solar battery, installs amorphous silicon for realizing early large area on floating on water power station
/microcrystal silicon (nano-silicon) overlapping thin film solar battery has been opened up road.
On the water surface, to fully utilize the two or more energy and increase generating total amount, on the water surface, landform is open, the PARALLEL FLOW of air is relatively good, because solar radiation has caused flowing of air, perpendicular axis type wind-driven generator first and perpendicular axis type wind-driven generator second are installed on floating on water power station, because perpendicular axis type wind-driven generator does not need large-scale pylon, easy to maintenance simple with blade manufacture, be applicable to being arranged on floating on water power station and increase energy output, the energy output that perpendicular axis type wind-driven generator increases, except to wireless optical sensor or radio temperature sensor are powered respectively, unnecessary amount of power supply is inputted header box by conductor wire respectively, the electric current that solar radiation microcrystalline silicon film solar cell produces is inputted photovoltaic controller by conductor wire, from the electric current of photovoltaic controller output, by conductor wire, input header box, together with the electric current that the electric current that photovoltaic generation produces produces with wind power generation converges in header box.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
By the lithium ion battery power traction ship 2 travelling on the water surface 1, driver's cabin 3, network information transmitting-receiving storage device 4, meteorological observatory 5, anemobiagraph 6, electric power storage lithium ion battery 7, charging device 8, conductor wire 9, power lithium-ion battery 10, motor 11, power transmission shaft 12, screw 13, right pull-cord 14, left pull-cord 15, floating on water power station 16, flotation gear 17, header box 18, photovoltaic controller 19, microcrystalline silicon film solar cell 20, wind-powered electricity generation controller first 21, perpendicular axis type wind-driven generator first 22, radio temperature sensor 23, wind-powered electricity generation controller second 24, the common dilatory microcrystalline silicon film solar cell floating on water power station of lithium ion battery ship that forms of perpendicular axis type wind-driven generator second 25 and wireless optical sensor 26,
Driver's cabin 3 is installed in front portion at lithium ion battery power traction ship 2, network information transmitting-receiving storage device 4 is installed on the top of driver's cabin 3, meteorological observatory 5 is installed at rear at driver's cabin 3, at the top of meteorological observatory 5, be provided with anemobiagraph 6, at the middle part of lithium ion battery power traction ship 2, electric power storage lithium ion battery 7 be installed, charging device 8, conductor wire 9, installs power lithium-ion battery 10 at the rear portion of lithium ion battery power traction ship 2, conductor wire 9, motor 11, power transmission shaft 12, screw 13, right pull-cord 14, left pull-cord 15, installs flotation gear 17 in the bottom in floating on water power station 16, in the front portion of the upper face in floating on water power station 16, header box 18 is installed, photovoltaic controller 19, installs microcrystalline silicon film solar cell 20 at middle part and the rear portion of the upper face in floating on water power station 16, in the left side of the upper face in floating on water power station 16, wind-powered electricity generation controller first 21 is installed, perpendicular axis type wind-driven generator first 22, radio temperature sensor 23, installs wind-powered electricity generation controller second 24 on the right side of the upper face in floating on water power station 16, perpendicular axis type wind-driven generator second 25 and wireless optical sensor 26,
Lithium ion battery power traction ship 2 is connected with floating on water power station 16 with left pull-cord 15 by right pull-cord 14, electric power storage lithium ion battery 7 is connected with meteorological observatory 5 by conductor wire 9, electric power storage lithium ion battery 7 is connected with power lithium-ion battery 10 by conductor wire 9, power lithium-ion battery 10 is connected with motor 11 by conductor wire 9, motor 11 is connected with screw 13 by power transmission shaft 12, charging device 8 on electric power storage lithium ion battery 7 is connected with the header box 18 on floating on water power station 16 by conductor wire 9, header box 18 is connected with photovoltaic controller 19 by conductor wire 9, photovoltaic controller 19 is connected with microcrystalline silicon film solar cell 20 by conductor wire 9, header box 18 is connected with wind-powered electricity generation controller first 21 by conductor wire 9, wind-powered electricity generation controller first 21 is connected with perpendicular axis type wind-driven generator first 22 by conductor wire 9, perpendicular axis type wind-driven generator first 22 is connected with radio temperature sensor 23 by conductor wire 9, header box 18 is connected with wind-powered electricity generation controller second 24 by conductor wire 9, wind-powered electricity generation controller second 24 is connected with perpendicular axis type wind-driven generator second 25 by conductor wire 9, perpendicular axis type wind-driven generator second 25 is connected with wireless optical sensor 26 by conductor wire 9, radio temperature sensor 23 is communicated by letter and is carried out radio communication contact with network information transmitting-receiving storage device 4 by on-air radio with wireless optical sensor 26.
Electric power storage lithium ion battery 7 and power lithium-ion battery 10 are ferric phosphate lithium ion battery or manganate lithium ion battery or cobalt acid lithium ion battery or lithium titanate lithium ion battery.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: 1. amorphous silicon
/microcrystal silicon (nano-silicon) overlapping thin film solar battery has improved photoelectric conversion efficiency, make spectral response expand to infrared spectral range from visible ray, than crystal silicon solar energy battery, there is the spectral energy sink effect of wideband more, crystal silicon solar energy battery is ability generation current under solar radiation only, and amorphous silicon
/microcrystal silicon (nano-silicon) overlapping thin film solar battery is energy generation current under solar radiation not only, and also can generation current under the sky of low light environment or scattered light, cloudy day, Broken Clouds Or Better, rainy day environmental condition or under the irradiation of moonlight, increase generating total amount.2. after the electric current that light irradiates electric current that microcrystalline silicon film solar cell produces and wind blows perpendicular axis type wind-driven generator converges in header box, by conductor wire, input electric power storage lithium ion battery and provide power to lithium ion battery power traction ship, and by right pull-cord and left pull-cord, draw the water surface of floating on water power station from the water surface movable of solar radiation deficiency to solar radiation abundance and increase energy output.3. on the water surface, accept the irradiation of sunlight, original luminous energy of wasting serious sunlight on the water surface is converted to electric energy by photovoltaic effect and is stored in lithium ion battery, electric energy is used in the place that is then transported to human needs's electricity consumption.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
Modern society needs a large amount of electric power, and dependence fossil fuel coal, oil generate electricity in a large number, can cause air pollution, water to pollute and soil pollution.Lithium ion battery ship is the dilatory floating on water power station that microcrystalline silicon film solar cell is installed on the water surface, solar light irradiation flexibility, the microcrystalline silicon film solar cell generation current of stability and high efficiency, in the process of photovoltaic generation, do not discharge carbon dioxide and other harmful substance, electric current passes through conductor wire, photovoltaic controller input header box, be arranged on the electric current that the perpendicular axis type wind-driven generator first of both sides, floating on water power station and perpendicular axis type wind-driven generator second produces and input header box simultaneously, from the header box electric power storage lithium ion battery of transmitting electricity, most of electric current is to meteorological observatory and electricity consumer power supply, fraction electric current input power lithium ion battery and motor are used as power source.
The present invention is below further described in connection with the embodiment in accompanying drawing:
By the lithium ion battery power traction ship 2 travelling on the water surface 1, driver's cabin 3, network information transmitting-receiving storage device 4, meteorological observatory 5, anemobiagraph 6, electric power storage lithium ion battery 7, charging device 8, conductor wire 9, power lithium-ion battery 10, motor 11, power transmission shaft 12, screw 13, right pull-cord 14, left pull-cord 15, floating on water power station 16, flotation gear 17, header box 18, photovoltaic controller 19, microcrystalline silicon film solar cell 20, wind-powered electricity generation controller first 21, perpendicular axis type wind-driven generator first 22, radio temperature sensor 23, wind-powered electricity generation controller second 24, the common dilatory microcrystalline silicon film solar cell floating on water power station of lithium ion battery ship that forms of perpendicular axis type wind-driven generator second 25 and wireless optical sensor 26,
Driver's cabin 3 is installed in front portion at lithium ion battery power traction ship 2, network information transmitting-receiving storage device 4 is installed on the top of driver's cabin 3, meteorological observatory 5 is installed at rear at driver's cabin 3, at the top of meteorological observatory 5, be provided with anemobiagraph 6, at the middle part of lithium ion battery power traction ship 2, electric power storage lithium ion battery 7 be installed, charging device 8, conductor wire 9, installs power lithium-ion battery 10 at the rear portion of lithium ion battery power traction ship 2, conductor wire 9, motor 11, power transmission shaft 12, screw 13, right pull-cord 14, left pull-cord 15, installs flotation gear 17 in the bottom in floating on water power station 16, in the front portion of the upper face in floating on water power station 16, header box 18 is installed, photovoltaic controller 19, installs microcrystalline silicon film solar cell 20 at middle part and the rear portion of the upper face in floating on water power station 16, in the left side of the upper face in floating on water power station 16, wind-powered electricity generation controller first 21 is installed, perpendicular axis type wind-driven generator first 22, radio temperature sensor 23, installs wind-powered electricity generation controller second 24 on the right side of the upper face in floating on water power station 16, perpendicular axis type wind-driven generator second 25 and wireless optical sensor 26,
Lithium ion battery power traction ship 2 is connected with floating on water power station 16 with left pull-cord 15 by right pull-cord 14, electric power storage lithium ion battery 7 is connected with meteorological observatory 5 by conductor wire 9, electric power storage lithium ion battery 7 is connected with power lithium-ion battery 10 by conductor wire 9, power lithium-ion battery 10 is connected with motor 11 by conductor wire 9, motor 11 is connected with screw 13 by power transmission shaft 12, charging device 8 on electric power storage lithium ion battery 7 is connected with the header box 18 on floating on water power station 16 by conductor wire 9, header box 18 is connected with photovoltaic controller 19 by conductor wire 9, photovoltaic controller 19 is connected with microcrystalline silicon film solar cell 20 by conductor wire 9, header box 18 is connected with wind-powered electricity generation controller first 21 by conductor wire 9, wind-powered electricity generation controller first 21 is connected with perpendicular axis type wind-driven generator first 22 by conductor wire 9, perpendicular axis type wind-driven generator first 22 is connected with radio temperature sensor 23 by conductor wire 9, header box 18 is connected with wind-powered electricity generation controller second 24 by conductor wire 9, wind-powered electricity generation controller second 24 is connected with perpendicular axis type wind-driven generator second 25 by conductor wire 9, perpendicular axis type wind-driven generator second 25 is connected with wireless optical sensor 26 by conductor wire 9, radio temperature sensor 23 is communicated by letter and is carried out radio communication contact with network information transmitting-receiving storage device 4 by on-air radio with wireless optical sensor 26.
Electric power storage lithium ion battery 7 and power lithium-ion battery 10 are ferric phosphate lithium ion battery or manganate lithium ion battery or cobalt acid lithium ion battery or lithium titanate lithium ion battery.
Within 1954, Bell Laboratory is made silicon solar cell first, from then on, photovoltaic scientific worker is devoted for years in the photoelectric conversion efficiency that improves silicon solar cell, to about 1966, the photoelectric conversion efficiency of monocrystaline silicon solar cell reaches 8% left and right, the photoelectric conversion efficiency of polysilicon solar cell reaches 6% left and right, and silicon solar cell starts to be applied to the product that power consumption is small.Scientific research personnel keeps punching and improves the photoelectric conversion efficiency of silicon solar cell, to about 2006, the photoelectric conversion efficiency of monocrystaline silicon solar cell reaches 18% left and right, the photoelectric conversion efficiency of polysilicon solar cell reaches 16% left and right, silicon solar cell starts to be arranged on a large scale on deck, carries out distributed power generation.Inventor's Miao TongChun is participated in 2014 international solar energy industry and photovoltaic engineering (Shanghai) exhibition to Shanghai New International Expo Center in May, 2014, the photoelectric conversion efficiency of at the meeting seeing the monocrystaline silicon solar cell that several Chinese photovoltaic enterprises manufacture has broken through 20%, and the electric cost of the every degree of photovoltaic generation has been reduced to and has been no more than 1 yuan.At the meeting, the silicon-based film solar cells that Jiangsu Province's outstanding inventor's Miao TongChun among the people has watched nearly ten Chinese photovoltaic enterprises to manufacture, the photoelectric conversion efficiency of non-crystal silicon solar cell reaches about 6%-8%, silicon-based thin-film lamination battery-amorphous silicon of new generation
/crystalline/micro-crystalline silicon laminated thin-film solar cells and microcrystalline silicon film solar cell start to expose, and silicon-based film solar cells of new generation overcomes battery light-induced degradation rate, makes photoelectric conversion efficiency reach 11%-12%.China Nankai University employs new technology, and the photoelectric conversion efficiency of unijunction microcrystalline silicon solar cell has reached 9.36%, small size amorphous silicon
/the photoelectric conversion efficiency of crystalline/micro-crystalline silicon laminated thin-film solar cells reaches 11.8%, the developing direction of silica-based solar cell is flexibility, filming, the Jiang Cong land, infield of silica-based solar cell is transferred to land and water and is laid equal stress on, and progressively realizes and take the water surface as main, particularly on ocean surface, carries out large-scale photovoltaic generation.On the earth, the environmental carrying capacity of air, water, soil is limited; this the first two a century; the a large amount of burning coals of the mankind and oil generating; discharge a large amount of pollutants and damaged biological environment; repair the time that biological environment need to be longer; greatly develop the photovoltaic generation that can not cause ecological environmental pollution, be conducive to preserve the ecological environment.Scientific research personnel, by the every raising one percentage point of the photoelectric conversion efficiency of silica-based solar cell, is that human society has been made to new contribution.Countries in the world are all in the photoelectric conversion efficiency of making great efforts to improve solar cell, only has the non-clean use of getting the upper hand, overwhelm fossil energy when the utilization of the clean energy resourcies such as photovoltaic, air ambient, water environment, soil environment just can obviously turn better, the Climate Change Phenomenons such as high temperature, arid, flood, haze just can significantly reduce, and people will live among the natural environment of body health benefits.
Lithium ion battery power traction ship 2 is drawn by right pull-cord 14 and left pull-cord 15 the floating on water power station 16 that microcrystalline silicon film solar cell 20 is installed in upper surface and is moved on the water surface 1.Solar light irradiation microcrystalline silicon film solar cell 20 generation currents, electric current is adjusted, from the electric current of photovoltaic controller 19 outputs, by conductor wire 9, is inputted header boxs 18 by conductor wire 9 input photovoltaic controllers 19.Flotation gear 17 supports floating on water power station 16, be arranged on the wind-powered electricity generation controller first 21 in 16 left sides, floating on water power station, perpendicular axis type wind-driven generator first 22, radio temperature sensor 23 and the wind-powered electricity generation controller second 24 that is arranged on 16 right sides, floating on water power station, perpendicular axis type wind-driven generator second 25, the total weight of wireless optical sensor 26, the blade fast rotational of wind blows perpendicular axis type wind-driven generator first 22, drive perpendicular axis type wind-driven generator first 22 generation currents, fraction electric current is supplied with work electricity consumption by conductor wire 9 to radio temperature sensor 23, most of electric current is by conductor wire 9 and wind-powered electricity generation controller first 21 input header boxs 18, the blade fast rotational of wind blows perpendicular axis type wind-driven generator second 25, drive perpendicular axis type wind-driven generator second 25 generation currents, fraction electric current is supplied with work electricity consumption by conductor wire 9 to wireless optical sensor 26, most of electric current is by conductor wire 9 and wind-powered electricity generation controller second 24 input header boxs 18, one large strand of photovoltaic electric current and two strands of wind-powered electricity generations converge in header box 18, electric current after converging is by conductor wire 9, charging device 8 input electric power storage lithium ion batteries 7, from electric power storage lithium ion battery 7, the one part of current of output is carried electric current by conductor wire 9 to power lithium-ion battery 10, from the electric current of power lithium-ion battery 10 outputs, by conductor wire 9, input motor 11, in motor 11, electric energy converts mechanical energy to, the mechanical energy of motor 11 outputs is rotated in water body by the screw 13 that rotarily drives of power transmission shaft 12, drive the motion of lithium ion battery power traction ship 2.Driver's cabin 3 is installed in front portion on the deck of lithium ion battery power traction ship 2, network information transmitting-receiving storage device 4 is installed at the top of driver's cabin 3, and network information transmitting-receiving storage device 4 is got in touch with by radio antenna in the air with wireless optical sensor 26 and radio temperature sensor 23.Meteorological observatory 5 is installed at rear at driver's cabin 3, at the top of meteorological observatory 5, anemobiagraph 6 is installed, and by electric power storage lithium ion battery 7, to meteorological observatory 5, provides work electricity consumption.Meteorological observatory 5 is the meteorological data such as measuring wind at any time, issues in time weather information, guarantees the navigation safety on the water surface 1.
Now enumerate embodiment as follows:
Embodiment mono-:
Modern society needs a large amount of electric power, and dependence fossil fuel coal, oil generate electricity in a large number, can cause air pollution, water to pollute and soil pollution.Ferric phosphate lithium ion battery power traction ship is dilatory microcrystalline silicon film solar cell or the amorphous silicon of being provided with on the water surface
/the floating on water power station of crystalline/micro-crystalline silicon laminated thin-film solar cells, microcrystalline silicon film solar cell solar light irradiation flexibility, stability and high efficiency or amorphous silicon
/crystalline/micro-crystalline silicon laminated thin-film solar cells generation current, in the process of photovoltaic generation, do not discharge carbon dioxide, sulfur dioxide and other harmful substance, electric current passes through conductor wire, photovoltaic controller input header box, be arranged on the electric current of the perpendicular axis type wind-driven generator second generation on right side, floating on water power station, except fraction electric current is for to wireless optical sensor supply work electricity consumption, most of electric current is by wind-powered electricity generation controller second and conductor wire input header box, be arranged on the electric current of the perpendicular axis type wind-driven generator first generation in left side, floating on water power station, except fraction electric current is for to radio temperature sensor supply work electricity consumption, most of electric current is by wind-powered electricity generation controller first and conductor wire input header box, one large strand of photovoltaic electric current and two strands of wind-powered electricity generation electric currents converge in header box, from header box, export, electric current after converging is inputted electric power storage ferric phosphate lithium ion battery by conductor wire, electric current from the output of electric power storage ferric phosphate lithium ion battery, most of electric current is for the electricity consumer power supply to meteorological observatory and land or ocean, fraction electric current input power ferric phosphate lithium ion battery is used as the power in the dilatory floating on water of ferric phosphate lithium ion battery power traction ship power station.
Embodiment bis-:
Modern society needs a large amount of electric power, and dependence fossil fuel coal, oil generate electricity in a large number, can cause air pollution, water to pollute and soil pollution.Cobalt acid lithium ion battery power traction ship dilatory microcrystalline silicon film solar cell or amorphous silicon of being provided with on the water surface
/the floating on water power station of crystalline/micro-crystalline silicon laminated thin-film solar cells, microcrystalline silicon film solar cell solar light irradiation flexibility, stability and high efficiency or amorphous silicon
/crystalline/micro-crystalline silicon laminated thin-film solar cells generation current, in the process of photovoltaic generation, do not discharge carbon dioxide, sulfur dioxide and other harmful substance, electric current passes through conductor wire, photovoltaic controller input header box, be arranged on the electric current of the perpendicular axis type wind-driven generator second generation on right side, floating on water power station, except fraction electric current is for to wireless optical sensor supply work electricity consumption, most of electric current is by wind-powered electricity generation controller first and conductor wire input header box, be arranged on the electric current of the perpendicular axis type wind-driven generator first generation in left side, floating on water power station, except fraction electric current is for to radio temperature sensor supply work electricity consumption, most of electric current is by wind-powered electricity generation controller second and conductor wire input header box, one large strand of photovoltaic electric current and two strands of wind-powered electricity generation electric currents converge in header box, from header box, export, electric current after converging is inputted electric power storage cobalt acid lithium ion battery by conductor wire, electric current from the output of electric power storage cobalt acid lithium ion battery, most of electric current is for the electricity consumer power supply to meteorological observatory and land or ocean, fraction electric current input power cobalt acid lithium ion battery is used as the power in the cobalt acid lithium ion battery dilatory floating on water of power traction ship power station.
Claims (2)
1. the dilatory microcrystalline silicon film solar cell floating on water power station of lithium ion battery ship, is characterized in that, by the lithium ion battery power traction ship (2) travelling on the water surface (1), driver's cabin (3), network information transmitting-receiving storage device (4), meteorological observatory (5), anemobiagraph (6), electric power storage lithium ion battery (7), charging device (8), conductor wire (9), power lithium-ion battery (10), motor (11), power transmission shaft (12), screw (13), right pull-cord (14), left pull-cord (15), floating on water power station (16), flotation gear (17), header box (18), photovoltaic controller (19), microcrystalline silicon film solar cell (20), wind-powered electricity generation controller first (21), perpendicular axis type wind-driven generator first (22), radio temperature sensor (23), wind-powered electricity generation controller second (24), perpendicular axis type wind-driven generator second (25) and wireless optical sensor (26) form the dilatory microcrystalline silicon film solar cell floating on water power station of lithium ion battery ship jointly,
Driver's cabin (3) is installed in front portion at lithium ion battery power traction ship (2), network information transmitting-receiving storage device (4) is installed on the top of driver's cabin (3), meteorological observatory (5) is installed at rear at driver's cabin (3), at the top of meteorological observatory (5), be provided with anemobiagraph (6), electric power storage lithium ion battery (7) is installed at middle part at lithium ion battery power traction ship (2), charging device (8), conductor wire (9), power lithium-ion battery (10) is installed at rear portion at lithium ion battery power traction ship (2), conductor wire (9), motor (11), power transmission shaft (12), screw (13), right pull-cord (14), left pull-cord (15), flotation gear (17) is installed in bottom in floating on water power station (16), header box (18) is installed in front portion at the upper face of floating on water power station (16), photovoltaic controller (19), microcrystalline silicon film solar cell (20) is installed at middle part and rear portion at the upper face of floating on water power station (16), wind-powered electricity generation controller first (21) is installed in left side at the upper face of floating on water power station (16), perpendicular axis type wind-driven generator first (22), radio temperature sensor (23), wind-powered electricity generation controller second (24) is installed on right side at the upper face of floating on water power station (16), perpendicular axis type wind-driven generator second (25) and wireless optical sensor (26),
Lithium ion battery power traction ship (2) is connected with floating on water power station (16) with left pull-cord (15) by right pull-cord (14), electric power storage lithium ion battery (7) is connected with meteorological observatory (5) by conductor wire (9), electric power storage lithium ion battery (7) is connected with power lithium-ion battery (10) by conductor wire (9), power lithium-ion battery (10) is connected with motor (11) by conductor wire (9), motor (11) is connected with screw (13) by power transmission shaft (12), charging device (8) on electric power storage lithium ion battery (7) is connected with the header box (18) on floating on water power station (16) by conductor wire (9), header box (18) is connected with photovoltaic controller (19) by conductor wire (9), photovoltaic controller (19) is connected with microcrystalline silicon film solar cell (20) by conductor wire (9), header box (18) is connected with wind-powered electricity generation controller first (21) by conductor wire (9), wind-powered electricity generation controller first (21) is connected with perpendicular axis type wind-driven generator first (22) by conductor wire (9), perpendicular axis type wind-driven generator first (22) is connected with radio temperature sensor (23) by conductor wire (9), header box (18) is connected with wind-powered electricity generation controller second (24) by conductor wire (9), wind-powered electricity generation controller second (24) is connected with perpendicular axis type wind-driven generator second (25) by conductor wire (9), perpendicular axis type wind-driven generator second (25) is connected with wireless optical sensor (26) by conductor wire (9), radio temperature sensor (23) is communicated by letter and is carried out radio communication contact with network information transmitting-receiving storage device (4) by on-air radio with wireless optical sensor (26).
2. the dilatory microcrystalline silicon film solar cell floating on water power station of lithium ion battery ship according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described electric power storage lithium ion battery (7) and power lithium-ion battery (10) are ferric phosphate lithium ion battery or manganate lithium ion battery or cobalt acid lithium ion battery or lithium titanate lithium ion battery.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN106183879A (en) * | 2016-09-08 | 2016-12-07 | 无锡同春新能源科技有限公司 | Offshore wind power station passes through the cable infrared charging pile electric supply installation on island |
| CN108540068A (en) * | 2018-04-13 | 2018-09-14 | 绍兴文理学院 | A kind of balance waterborne photovoltaic battery block |
| CN113715975A (en) * | 2021-08-20 | 2021-11-30 | 北京工业大学 | Offshore wind driven generator cluster with intelligent floating and moving energy collection function |
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| CN104052383B (en) | 2016-03-30 |
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