CN104044954B - Portable optical fiber actively retractable cable assembly - Google Patents

Portable optical fiber actively retractable cable assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104044954B
CN104044954B CN201410301549.4A CN201410301549A CN104044954B CN 104044954 B CN104044954 B CN 104044954B CN 201410301549 A CN201410301549 A CN 201410301549A CN 104044954 B CN104044954 B CN 104044954B
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optical fiber
retractable cable
unfolding
cable assembly
wire
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CN104044954A (en
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李传奇
鲍岩岩
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CETC 8 Research Institute
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CETC 8 Research Institute
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Abstract

Movable type optical fiber of the present invention actively retractable cable assembly relates to a kind of device launched or release byssaceous material, including rotating payingoff mechanism, horizontal reciprocating travel mechanism, rotate payingoff mechanism and include the parts such as servomotor and wire-unfolding rack, servomotor provides unwrapping wire power and drives fiber reel high speed rotating, thus realize the active unwrapping wire of optical fiber, the commutation signal that travel mechanism is then sent according to commutation control assembly by servomotor, driving linear platform does reciprocating linear motion, actively retractable cable function is jointly realized with payingoff mechanism, additionally, several rubber absorbers it are further fixedly arranged between framework and linear platform.Its purpose is to provide a kind of simple in construction, low cost, simple installation, bearing capacity strong, can vibration damping, vibration isolation effectively, reduce the adverse effect that vibration brings to equipment, make that equipment is more stable to be produced effectively, there is again notable Noise Reduction simultaneously, the portable optical fiber actively retractable cable assembly of working environment can be obviously improved.

Description

Portable optical fiber actively retractable cable assembly
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of carry thin or byssaceous material, such as thin plate, web, the device of cable, particularly relate to one Launch or release the device of byssaceous material.
Background technology
Portable optical fiber active release line component is mainly made up of rotation payingoff mechanism, horizontal reciprocating travel mechanism two large divisions, and two is big Part body is all made from multiple components, and during assembly operating, owing to parts are many, rotating speed is fast, thus easily produces vibration, If eliminating vibration not in time, can have a strong impact on daily production, the work efficiency of reduction equipment, meanwhile, strong vibration is also Bigger noise can be produced, bring very adverse influence to working environment.
Summary of the invention
It is strong that the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of simple in construction, low cost, simple installation, bearing capacity, it is possible to has Effect ground vibration damping, vibration isolation, reduces the adverse effect brought to equipment of vibration, makes that equipment is more stable to be produced effectively, has again aobvious simultaneously Write Noise Reduction, the portable optical fiber actively retractable cable assembly of working environment can be obviously improved.
Movable type optical fiber of the present invention actively retractable cable assembly, including rotating payingoff mechanism, horizontal reciprocating travel mechanism, framework, institute State rotation payingoff mechanism include the first servomotor and be fixedly connected on the wire-unfolding rack on the right side of it, described first servomotor First output shaft stretches into the right in described wire-unfolding rack, is connected with horizontally disposed folding and unfolding bobbin by the first shaft coupling, is positioned at institute State the fiber reel on the right side of wire-unfolding rack to be located on described folding and unfolding bobbin,
Described horizontal reciprocating travel mechanism includes the second servomotor, and the second output shaft of described second servomotor is to the right by the Two shaft couplings are connected with screw rod, and the two ends, left and right of described screw rod are respectively arranged with axle head and fix seat, and the middle part of described screw rod is provided with spiral shell Bar slide block, described screw rod and described screw rod slide block threaded engagement, described screw rod slide block is fixed on take-up housing, on described take-up housing Side is fixedly connected with horizontally disposed slide block and connects seat, and the bottom of upper surface and described wire-unfolding rack that described slide block connects seat is fixed Connecting, the front and rear sides of lower surface is installed with sliding-rail sliding respectively, also includes linear platform, described linear platform forward and backward Being equipped with slide rail on side, described sliding-rail sliding lays respectively on the slide rail on described forward and backward side, and can be at described slide rail Upper horizontal reciprocating slides,
Fixing first base plate that connects in the lower section of described linear platform, connection fixed above second base plate of described framework, described first Being fixedly installed several high elastic rubber amortisseurs between base plate, the second base plate, described rubber absorbers include cylindrical body And rectangular base, described main body is positioned at the middle part of described base, and described main body is arranged over lobe, and described lobe is fixed on On described first base plate, the two ends, left and right of described base are separately fixed on described second base plate.Such shock absorber structure is simple, Easy for installation, maintenance is changed quick easy, provides a great convenience for construction, saves the set-up time, improves work effect Rate.
Movable type optical fiber of the present invention actively retractable cable assembly difference from prior art is movable type optical fiber of the present invention actively folding and unfolding Line component is additionally arranged rubber absorbers in retractable cable assembly, rubber has that comprehensive mechanical property is preferable, lightweight, resilience is good, The advantages such as the extremely low modulus aligned and higher intrinsic damp, are bearing relatively heavy load, occur large strain time be not easy by Destroy.Being fixedly installed the structure of rubber absorbers supporting between first, second base plate, utilizing it is flexible member, is again The feature of viscoelastic damper, more effectively serves the effect of vibration damping and vibration isolation, effectively reduces vibration and brings not to equipment Profit impact, causes the device to more stable effective production.Simultaneously as vibration is the least, so assembly operating produces Noise is also greatly reduced, thus obtains more preferable noise reduction, effectively improves working environment.
Movable type optical fiber of the present invention actively retractable cable assembly, the described folding and unfolding bobbin on the right side of wherein said first shaft coupling is provided with Bearing.Folding and unfolding bobbin arranges bearing and can improve the stability of axle, prevent from, at assembly high-speed cruising process axis, radially position occurs Move or shake, affect the uniformity that optical fiber is wound around on fiber reel.
Further, between described wire-unfolding rack and described fiber reel, it is provided with baffle plate, the described retractable cable on the right side of described fiber reel Spring and quick sleeve it is arranged with the most successively on axle.Baffle plate on the left of fiber reel and the spring on right side, quick sleeve Mating reaction, limits the position of fiber reel, prevents its axially moving left and right along folding and unfolding bobbin, it is ensured that optical fiber can uniformly, surely Surely it is wrapped on fiber reel.
Preferably, for convenience of installing, save labor time, it is ensured that the steadiness of fiber reel position, fiber reel positioned, Described baffle plate is fixed on described folding and unfolding bobbin, and the left side of fiber reel is provided with finger.
Movable type optical fiber of the present invention actively retractable cable assembly, the top of wherein said wire-unfolding rack is provided with cover plate, and described cover plate is by institute The opening stating wire-unfolding rack upper end is completely covered.The top of wire-unfolding rack set cover opening cover plate, can play the most dust-proof, Dust-separation effect, prevents the parts in wire-unfolding rack from affecting performance or damage because of dust fall, extends the service life of associated components, long From the point of view of far, it will be greatly saved enterprise's production cost.
If it addition, rotate payingoff mechanism load overweight time assembly can not in time, quickly quit work, it will damage associated components or Person affects retractable cable speed, finally makes optical fiber uniformly, not stably to be wrapped on fiber reel.For solving this problem, this Bright portable optical fiber actively retractable cable assembly, the front side of wherein said wire-unfolding rack is provided with forwards level near the position of bottom The connecting rod stretched out, the end of described connecting rod connects the gag lever post extended vertically down, the front side surface of described linear platform On be installed with proximity switch seat, described proximity switch seat is provided with proximity switch, and described proximity switch is just being positioned at described gag lever post Lower section.When load is overweight, gag lever post moves downward with travel(l)ing rest, triggers proximity switch, closing assembly, and assembly quits work, Such simple in construction, easy to operate of arranging, can quick closedown assembly in time, efficiently avoid load excessive time damage assembly Problem.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the portable optical fiber actively retractable cable assembly of the present invention is described further.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of movable type optical fiber of the present invention actively retractable cable assembly;
Fig. 2 is the left view of movable type optical fiber of the present invention actively retractable cable assembly;
Fig. 3 is the fragmentary, top perspective view of movable type optical fiber of the present invention actively retractable cable assembly.
Detailed description of the invention
As it is shown in figure 1, movable type optical fiber of the present invention actively retractable cable assembly, including rotating payingoff mechanism 100, the most successively For horizontal reciprocating travel mechanism 200, framework 300, rotate payingoff mechanism 100 and include the first servomotor 1 and be fixedly connected on Wire-unfolding rack 2 on the right side of it, the upper opening of wire-unfolding rack 2, for preventing dust from falling into from opening part, opening is provided with can will be opened The cover plate 21 that mouth is completely covered.First output shaft 11 of the first servomotor 1 stretches into the right in wire-unfolding rack 2, by first Shaft coupling 3 is connected with horizontally disposed folding and unfolding bobbin 4, for strengthening the stability of folding and unfolding bobbin 4, on the right side of the first shaft coupling 3 Bearing 41 it is provided with on folding and unfolding bobbin 4.It is positioned at the fiber reel 5 on the right side of wire-unfolding rack 2 to be located on folding and unfolding bobbin 4, for preventing During assembly operating, fiber reel 5 is along folding and unfolding bobbin 4 axially-movable, is provided with baffle plate 51 between wire-unfolding rack 2 and fiber reel 5, gear Plate 51 is fixed on folding and unfolding bobbin 4, and the left side of fiber reel 5 is provided with finger 511, positions fiber reel 5, limit fibre The rotation of dish 5, the folding and unfolding bobbin 4 on the right side of fiber reel 5 is arranged with spring 52 and quick sleeve 53 the most successively, So, fiber reel 5 can be firmly fixed a position without sliding up and down, also will not rotate, when optical fiber falls, Can be wrapped in equably on fiber reel 5, without the winding thickness, the Density inhomogeneity that cause because of fiber reel 5 change in location occur Situation.
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 3, horizontal reciprocating travel mechanism 200 includes the second servomotor 6, the second of the second servomotor 6 Output shaft 61 is connected with screw rod 8 by the second shaft coupling 7 to the right, and the two ends, left and right of screw rod 8 are respectively arranged with axle head and fix seat 811, the middle part of screw rod 8 is provided with screw rod slide block 82, screw rod 8 and screw rod slide block 82 threaded engagement, in order to when screw rod 8 rotates, Screw rod slide block 82 can bilateral reciprocation in the horizontal direction, screw rod slide block 82 is fixed on take-up housing 83, above take-up housing 83 Being fixedly connected with horizontally disposed slide block and connect seat 9, in conjunction with shown in Fig. 2, slide block connects upper surface and the wire-unfolding rack 2 of seat 9 Bottom fixing connect, the front and rear sides of lower surface is installed with sliding-rail sliding 91 respectively, also includes linear platform 10, and straight line is put down Being equipped with slide rail 101 on the forward and backward side of platform 10, sliding-rail sliding 91 lays respectively on the slide rail 101 on forward and backward side, And can slide by horizontal reciprocating on slide rail 101.The above-mentioned associated components being fixed together, if the most loose after ensureing to connect Dynamic, concrete connected mode can use routine techniques means, does not repeats.
Again as it is shown in figure 1, the lower section of linear platform 10 is fixing connects the first base plate 12, the connection fixed above of framework 300 the Two base plates 13, are fixedly installed several high elastic rubber amortisseurs 14 between first base plate the 12, second base plate 13, are used for subtracting The vibration produced when widgets runs up and noise.Preferably, rubber absorbers 14 include cylindrical body 141 and rectangular base Seat 142, main body 141 is positioned at the middle part of base 142, and main body 141 is arranged over lobe 143, and lobe 143 is fixed on the On one base plate 12, the two ends, left and right of base 142 are separately fixed on the second base plate 13, the letter of such rubber absorbers 14 structure Single, easy for installation, resilience is good, and can do suitable increase and decrease according to the severe degree of the size of load and vibration, with Reach best vibration damping, noise reduction, saving material with minimum rubber absorbers 14, cut down expenses.
It addition, in actual production operation process, it is often necessary to make assembly out of service in time, rapidly, in order to realize this mesh , in conjunction with shown in Fig. 2, the front side of wire-unfolding rack 2 is provided with the connecting rod 15 forwards protruded horizontally up near the position of bottom, The end of connecting rod 15 connects the gag lever post 16 extended vertically down, and the front side surface of linear platform 10 is installed with close to opening Closing seat 17, proximity switch seat 17 is provided with proximity switch 171, and proximity switch 171 is positioned at the underface of gag lever post 16.Work as group The part delivery time is longer, or transmit optical fiber heavier time, travel(l)ing rest 2 can move downward because of pressure-bearing, now, be fixed on it On gag lever post 16 also move downward, finally contact with the proximity switch 171 below gag lever post 16, the power supply of cutting assembly, Making assembly out of service, this on-off control mode is simple, convenient fast, provides a great convenience for work.
The operation principle of movable type optical fiber of the present invention actively retractable cable assembly is that the first servomotor 1 drives the first output shaft 11 turns Time dynamic, drive connected folding and unfolding bobbin 4 to rotate, and then drive fiber reel 5 to rotate simultaneously.Meanwhile, according to commutation control The commutation signal that assembly sends controls the second servomotor 6 forward or reverse, drives screw rod 8 forward or reverse, thus makes screw rod Slide block 82 and take-up housing 83 move back and forth, and take-up housing 83 band movable slider connects seat 9, wire-unfolding rack 2 moves back and forth, and slide block is even Joint chair 9 drives sliding-rail sliding 91 along slide rail 101 horizontal reciprocating movement again.Finally, rotate payingoff mechanism 100 and horizontal reciprocating moves Motivation structure 200 acts on jointly, it is achieved the retractable cable function of assembly, makes optical fiber uniformly, stably be wrapped on fiber reel 5.
Embodiment described above is only to be described the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not carries out the scope of the present invention Limiting, on the premise of designing spirit without departing from the present invention, technical scheme is made by those of ordinary skill in the art Various deformation and improvement, all should fall in the protection domain that claims of the present invention determines.

Claims (6)

1. portable optical fiber actively retractable cable assembly, including rotate payingoff mechanism (100), horizontal reciprocating travel mechanism (200), Framework (300), it is characterised in that: described rotation payingoff mechanism (100) includes the first servomotor (1) and fixing connection Wire-unfolding rack (2) on the right side of it, first output shaft (11) of described first servomotor (1) stretches into the right described unwrapping wire and props up In frame (2), it is connected with horizontally disposed folding and unfolding bobbin (4) by the first shaft coupling (3), is positioned at described wire-unfolding rack (2) The fiber reel (5) on right side is located on described folding and unfolding bobbin (4),
Described horizontal reciprocating travel mechanism (200) includes the second servomotor (6), the second of described second servomotor (6) Output shaft (61) is connected with screw rod (8) by the second shaft coupling (7) to the right, and the two ends, left and right of described screw rod (8) set respectively Being equipped with axle head and fix seat (811), the middle part of described screw rod (8) is provided with screw rod slide block (82), described screw rod (8) and described spiral shell Bar slide block (82) threaded engagement, described screw rod slide block (82) is fixed on take-up housing (83), on described take-up housing (83) Side is fixedly connected with horizontally disposed slide block and connects seat (9), and described slide block connects upper surface and the described wire-unfolding rack (2) of seat (9) Bottom fixing connect, the front and rear sides of lower surface is installed with sliding-rail sliding (91) respectively, also includes linear platform (10), Being equipped with slide rail (101) on the forward and backward side of described linear platform (10), described sliding-rail sliding (91) lays respectively at described On slide rail (101) on forward and backward side, and can slide at the upper horizontal reciprocating of described slide rail (101),
The lower section of described linear platform (10) is fixing connects the first base plate (12), the connection fixed above of described framework (300) Second base plate (13), is fixedly installed several high elastic rubbers between described first base plate (12), the second base plate (13) and subtracts Shake device (14), described rubber absorbers (14) include cylindrical body (141) and rectangular base (142), described main body (141) Being positioned at the middle part of described base (142), described main body (141) is arranged over lobe (143), described lobe (143) Being fixed on described first base plate (12), the two ends, left and right of described base (142) are separately fixed at described second base plate (13) On.
Portable optical fiber actively retractable cable assembly the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described first shaft coupling (3) It is provided with bearing (41) on the described folding and unfolding bobbin (4) on right side.
Portable optical fiber actively retractable cable assembly the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described wire-unfolding rack (2) And be provided with baffle plate (51) between described fiber reel (5), on the described folding and unfolding bobbin (4) on described fiber reel (5) right side from Left-to-right is arranged with spring (52) and quick sleeve (53) successively.
Portable optical fiber actively retractable cable assembly the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described baffle plate (51) is solid Being scheduled on described folding and unfolding bobbin (4), the left side of described fiber reel (5) is provided with finger (511).
5. according to the actively retractable cable assembly of the portable optical fiber according to any one of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that put described in: The top of line bracket (2) is provided with cover plate (21), and the opening of described wire-unfolding rack (2) upper end is covered by described cover plate (21) completely Lid.
Portable optical fiber actively retractable cable assembly the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: described wire-unfolding rack (2) Front side be provided with the connecting rod (15) forwards protruded horizontally up near the position of bottom, the end of described connecting rod (15) connects There is the gag lever post (16) extended vertically down, the front side surface of described linear platform (10) be installed with proximity switch seat (17), Described proximity switch seat (17) is provided with proximity switch (171), and described proximity switch (171) is positioned at described gag lever post (16) Underface.
CN201410301549.4A 2014-06-27 2014-06-27 Portable optical fiber actively retractable cable assembly Active CN104044954B (en)

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CN105173876A (en) * 2015-04-30 2015-12-23 芜湖林一电子科技有限公司 Scroll hanging frame for three-dimensional printer
CN104973449A (en) * 2015-07-02 2015-10-14 苏州东茂纺织实业有限公司 Spinning winding device
CN106744002B (en) * 2016-11-10 2021-04-06 内蒙航天动力机械测试所 Automatic centering type torque adjusting wire winding device
CN108439057A (en) * 2018-05-17 2018-08-24 柴海英 A kind of cable support device that electric power cable erection stability is good
CN108861826A (en) * 2018-08-31 2018-11-23 安徽高创光电通信技术有限公司 Shaftless pneumatic pinch gathering and laying wire mechanism
CN110395616A (en) * 2019-08-14 2019-11-01 苏州弘玖纺织有限公司 A kind of braided wire positioning device of weaving loom
CN113979188A (en) * 2021-11-03 2022-01-28 株洲菲斯罗克光电科技股份有限公司 Automatic alignment fiber-releasing device and method

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