CN104041295A - Method for planting mulching film peanuts - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for planting mulching film peanuts. The method includes the steps of soil preparation, ridging, seed selection, seed soaking, seeding, earthing, fertilizing, herbicide spraying and mulching film covering. In the planting process, peanut seeds are soaked by medicinal liquid, fertilizers are applied after seeding is carried out, the problems that in the prior art, the peanut emergence rate is low, and the rate of survival is low are solved, the insect resistant performance of peanuts in the growth period is improved, and the peanut yield is increased.

Description

A kind of implantation methods of mulching film peanut

Technical field

The present invention relates to an implantation methods of cultivating peanut, specifically a kind of implantation methods of mulching film peanut, belongs to agricultural planting technique field.

Background technology

Current, people are in the process of plantation peanut, all to adopt traditional seeding method, this mode not only operating process is complicated, and easily cause the emergence rate of peanut low, survival rate is low, peanut between the growth stage resistance to insects not high, destruction through long-time insect, causes the last yield reducation of peanut.

Summary of the invention

For the problem of above-mentioned prior art existence, the invention provides a kind of implantation methods of mulching film peanut, in solution prior art, peanut emergence rate is low, and the problem that survival rate is low improves peanut in the pest-resistant performance of growing period, increases peanut yield.

To achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is:, a kind of implantation methods of mulching film peanut, comprises whole ground, ridging, seed selection, seed soaking, sowing, earthing, fertilising, herbicide spraying and overlay film, concrete steps are as follows:

A, whole ground: after upper season crop harvesting, repair soil, and remove weeds and crops straw in plot, make plot smooth;

B, ridging: in plot, to carry out ridging operation to plot after smooth, the high 10-20cm in ridge, row spacing 25-30cm, is spaced apart 8-10cm between ridge and ridge;

C, seed selection: ripe, oarse-grained peanut varieties in selecting early;

D, seed soaking: prior to seeding, peanut seed is soaked in liquid medicine to 5-7 hour, then from liquid medicine, take out, on summer sleeping mat, dry 30 minutes;

E, sowing: sowing depth is at 3-4cm, and the distance between adjacent seedling is at 20-30;

F, earthing: seed is after planting covered with soil;

G, fertilising: various fertilizer is mixed in advance, between adjacent two pearl plants, the fertilising of digging pit;

H, herbicide spraying: after fertilising, monoblock soil is carried out to herbicide spraying operation;

I, overlay film: after herbicide spraying, carry out overlay film to soil, the fine earth compacting of film limit, thus it is flat to reach film, and tight, prevent the effect being blown up.

Compared with prior art, the present invention, by planting process, carries out liquid medicine seed soaking to peanut seed, first after planting fertilising, can solve in prior art peanut emergence rate low, the problem that survival rate is low, improve peanut in the pest-resistant performance of growing period, increase peanut yield.

Embodiment

Below the invention will be further described.

The implantation methods of a kind of mulching film peanut of the present invention, comprises whole ground, ridging, seed selection, seed soaking, sowing, earthing, fertilising, herbicide spraying and overlay film, and concrete steps are as follows:

A, whole ground: after upper season crop harvesting, repair soil, and remove weeds and crops straw in plot, make plot smooth;

B, ridging: in plot, to carry out ridging operation to plot after smooth, the high 10-20cm in ridge, row spacing 25-30cm, is spaced apart 8-10cm between ridge and ridge;

C, seed selection: ripe, oarse-grained peanut varieties in selecting early;

D, seed soaking: prior to seeding, peanut seed is soaked in liquid medicine to 5-7 hour, then from liquid medicine, take out, on summer sleeping mat, dry 30 minutes;

E, sowing: sowing depth is at 3-4cm, and the distance between adjacent seedling is at 20-30;

F, earthing: seed is after planting covered with soil;

G, fertilising: various fertilizer is mixed in advance, between adjacent two pearl plants, the fertilising of digging pit;

H, herbicide spraying: after fertilising, monoblock soil is carried out to herbicide spraying operation;

I, overlay film: after herbicide spraying, carry out overlay film to soil, the fine earth compacting of film limit, thus it is flat to reach film, and tight, prevent the effect being blown up.

This implantation methods passes through test of many times and proves, effect is splendid, and output increases much comparatively speaking, is beneficial to popularization.

Claims (1)

1. an implantation methods for mulching film peanut, is characterized in that, comprises whole ground, ridging, seed selection, seed soaking, sowing, earthing, executes

Fertilizer, herbicide spraying and overlay film, concrete steps are as follows:

A, whole ground: after upper season crop harvesting, repair soil, and remove weeds and crops straw in plot, make plot smooth;

B, ridging: in plot, to carry out ridging operation to plot after smooth, the high 10-20cm in ridge, row spacing 25-30cm, is spaced apart 8-10cm between ridge and ridge;

C, seed selection: ripe, oarse-grained peanut varieties in selecting early;

D, seed soaking: prior to seeding, peanut seed is soaked in liquid medicine to 5-7 hour, then from liquid medicine, take out, on summer sleeping mat, dry 30 minutes;

E, sowing: sowing depth is at 3-4cm, and the distance between adjacent seedling is at 20-30;

F, earthing: seed is after planting covered with soil;

G, fertilising: various fertilizer is mixed in advance, between adjacent two pearl plants, the fertilising of digging pit;

H, herbicide spraying: after fertilising, monoblock soil is carried out to herbicide spraying operation;

I, overlay film: after herbicide spraying, carry out overlay film to soil, the fine earth compacting of film limit, thus it is flat to reach film, and tight, prevent the effect being blown up.