CN1040354C - Mechanical sealing device and producing method - Google Patents

Mechanical sealing device and producing method Download PDF

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CN1040354C
CN1040354C CN 93107897 CN93107897A CN1040354C CN 1040354 C CN1040354 C CN 1040354C CN 93107897 CN93107897 CN 93107897 CN 93107897 A CN93107897 A CN 93107897A CN 1040354 C CN1040354 C CN 1040354C
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sealing
taking
compound
pin
faying surface
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CN1084942A (en
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胡正纯
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Publication of CN1084942A publication Critical patent/CN1084942A/en
Priority to PCT/CN1994/000053 priority patent/WO1995001523A1/en
Priority to AU71197/94A priority patent/AU7119794A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16JPISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
    • F16J9/00Piston-rings, e.g. non-metallic piston-rings, seats therefor; Ring sealings of similar construction
    • F16J9/12Details
    • F16J9/14Joint-closures

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  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pistons, Piston Rings, And Cylinders (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a mechanical sealing device and a production method thereof, which is used for seal between two relative sliding components. Leakage passages are inevitably left on opening positions of all piston rings of the present similar devices and production methods thereof, such as piston type internal-combustion engines and production methods thereof, etc., to make sealing performance poor. The present invention solves the problems of the leakage passages by designing and manufacturing duplex lap openings and adding a sealing pin structure. The service life of a sealing piece is extended by more than five times, the oil consumption of the internal-combustion engine is reduced by about 8%, the comprehensive performance of the whole machine is obviously increased, a prerequisite for manufacturing single-ring piston internal-combustion engines and compressors is created, and the cross combination function of the present invention provides a new choice for ultrahigh pressure mechanical seal.

Description

Mechanical seal device and production method thereof
The invention belongs to the mechanical sealing technology field, can be widely used in the mechanical engineering, especially the sealing system of reciprocating machine.
The existing situation of mechanical engineering is, the sealing between the two relative slide members, and as the internal-combustion piston engine in the mechanical engineering, compressor, between the casing wall and piston of pump or the like, between axle and the bearing, used Sealing is piston ring, seal ring or Stamping Steel Ribbon.With the piston ring is example, it is a simple right angle type opening, just an axial stepped shaft is taken mouthful (claiming the ladder mouth again), its history of continuing to use is very remote, so far become and (see that Xi'an Communications University's machinery is that the 41st page of " (internal combustion (IC) Engine Design " Chinese industrial publishing house in October, 1961 Beijing front page compiled by internal-combustion engine teaching and research group, Jilin Industry University internal combustion teaching and research group volume " (theory of internal-combustion engine and design " volume two, the 42nd page of China Machine Press's in July, 1977 Beijing front page).These design proposals all stay inevitably at opening part sews passage, makes sealability not good enough.For compensating its defect, have to again adopt the measure of many rings, make structure complicated, frictional loss increases, and the complete machine dimensional weight increases.Particularly the opening end gap is in operation because of wearing and tearing increasing gradually, sealability descends and must change, causing piston ring to become the shortest part (seeing the 62nd page of above-mentioned " theory of internal-combustion engine and design " volume two) of operating life on the internal-combustion engine, and become the key factor of decision complete machine, car load service cycle.For a long time, " monocycle piston IC engine " studied always by scientific and technological circle, but sews the not success of solution of problem of passage because of piston ring.
US4713867 discloses a kind of piston ring, the end interface of its piston ring is also taken mouth for the multiple row stepped shaft, but because vertical surface of its overlap joint section is a plane, therefore can not guarantee sealing effect, especially in use for some time, take a mouthful place and passage will occur sewing.
The present invention aims to provide a kind of mechanical seal device and production method thereof, makes Sealing not have the passage of sewing and irrelevant with wearing and tearing, thereby improves the reliability and the life-span of sealing, increases work efficiency.
For this reason, the present invention proposes three kinds of relevant design proposals.The compound mouthful scheme of taking of the first, many with the plug ring of working, seal ring etc. are rotatable occasion in groove; It two is to add the link block scheme, is used for the occasion of location such as piston ring, seal ring or delocalization work more; It three is combined crosswise schemes, is used for the occasion of high pressure compressor reinforced seal more.For Stamping Steel Ribbon, above-mentioned three kinds of schemes all can adopt.
In other words, major technique solution of the present invention is:
A kind of mechanical seal device, it comprises the employing Sealing, slide relative part and relative static element, described Sealing opening is the step-like compound mouth of taking of multiple row, it is characterized in that: Sealing is taken a mouthful end gap that is positioned between two primary sealing areas and is the dead angle that nothing is sewed passage, the molded lines of its faying surface in the cross-section of its overlap joint section be one by a primary sealing area on the line of any to another primary sealing area a bit, promptly, the track of faying surface molded lines formation faying surface is parallel with two primary sealing areas, remaining mutual disjunct distance between its adjacent two-part end gap that is separated into by the section of overlap joint, the shape of taking mouthful end can be with technique change, and sealability is constant.
The Sealing opening is the link block embedded structure and is meant a kind of like this structure, promptly embeds a link block movingly at the Sealing opening, makes to constitute the compound mouth structure of taking between Sealing opening two ends and the pin.
Multiple tracks repeats and the compound mouth structure of taking of combined crosswise is meant so a kind of combination, promptly the sealing system multiple tracks of identical or inequality compoundly taking mouth structure, adding pin structure is combined reinforced seal with acquisition extreme pressure occasion.
The manufacture method of aforesaid mechanical seal device, it may further comprise the steps:
According to the faying surface molded lines precision machining is carried out in the end of Sealing, make the sealing of corresponding faying surface shape.
With a plurality of narrow ring assembly weldings is a cover or a Sealing, the narrow ring of being processed into by the faying surface molded lines carries out pickling plating layer of copper, gets up to do Diffusion Welding by the combination of shapes of global design then, and cylindrical and the radial plane to the domain is finish-ground to Sealing at last, perhaps
Domain cutting becomes a Sealing, that is, the blank that elder generation has opened mouth with pattern to roughing processes a faying surface of taking the mouth place respectively to two ends, and in the circle mould, fit to process under the state to encircle then and carry on the back, fine grinding cylinder, heat setting becomes Sealing, perhaps,
Process cylindrical pin notch and dividing plate respectively, promptly, process the cylindrical body of fluting earlier, processing the groove that communicates behind the location on the precise clamp then, again in midline cut one with every the wide groove in boundary and in groove, embed the dividing plate of a slice stationary fit, a correct grinding pin fitting surface promptly obtains required not connected symmetrical notch at last, perhaps
Two combined methods of cylindrical pin, promptly, on a cylindricality end face, mill out earlier the tenon degree of lip-rounding shape that matches with the compound end shape of taking mouthful Sealing, downcut the post sheet in top, be welded on this post sheet counter-rotating on the pin head and the fine finishing end face again, thereby make and the compound mouthful cylindrical pin of Sealing precision-fit of taking.
Consider gap-clearance of piston rings portion leadkage loss average 5% in the existing internal-combustion engine, piston ring is to the frictional loss 7~12% of casing wall, can reduce oil consumption about 8% after adopting sealing system of the present invention, the life-span of ring can improve more than five times, promptly reduce about leadkage loss to 1%, reduce below the frictional loss to 4.5% of piston ring to casing wall.It has created precondition for making the monocycle piston engine.(as long as here " monocycle " is meant compression ring, promptly the internal-combustion engine of one compression ring.) thereby, realized goal of the invention of the present invention substantially.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the compound mouth structure schematic representation of taking.
Fig. 2 is the 2.2/2 compound stero shape schematic representation of taking choma.
Fig. 3 is the 2.2/2 compound endplay structure schematic representation of taking after choma overlaps.
Fig. 4 is a cut-away view of crossing four part end gaps among Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the 2.2/1 compound choma perspective view of taking.
Fig. 6 is the 2.2/1 compound faying surface molded lines of taking mouth.
Fig. 7 is the compound faying surface molded liness of taking mouth of the two coak shapes of 2.2/1 level.
Fig. 8 is the compound faying surface molded liness of taking mouth in 2.2 (tiltedly)/1.
Fig. 9 is the compound faying surface molded lines of taking mouth of 2.2/1 horizontal dovetail joint shape.
Figure 10 is the compound faying surface molded lines of taking mouth of 2.2/1 1/4th garden week arc.
Figure 11 is 2.2/1 greater than the compound mouthful faying surface molded lines of taking of 1/4th gardens weeks arc.
Figure 12 2.2/1 colludes the compound faying surface molded lines of taking mouthful of tenon shape.
Figure 13 is the compound faying surface molded lines of taking mouth of 2.2/1 oblique dovetail joint shape.
Figure 14 is that 2.2/1 level is to the compound faying surface molded lines of taking mouth of garden arc tenon shape.
Figure 15 is the compound faying surface molded lines of taking mouth of 4.2/2/2/1 vertical middle tenon shape.
Figure 16 is the compound faying surface molded lines of taking mouth of 4.2/2/2/1 stepped shaft.
Figure 17 is the compound faying surface molded lines of taking mouth of 2.2/1 trapezoidal tenon.
Figure 18 is the compound faying surface molded lines of taking mouth of 2.2/1 chamfering.
Figure 19 is the compound faying surface molded lines of taking mouth of 2.2/1 right angle bevelled tenon shape.
Figure 20 is the compound faying surface molded lines of taking mouth of 4.2/2/2/1 fork tenon shape.
Figure 21 is the compound faying surface molded lines of taking mouth of 3.2/2/1 laterally middle tenon shape.
Figure 22 contains pin piston ring packing system diagram for there being spring to add.
Figure 23 has spring to add to contain the faying surface molded lines of selling the piston ring packing system.
Figure 24 contains pin link block system diagram for adding of no spring.
Figure 25 is complementary pin sealing system figure for no spring adds.
Figure 26 adds complementary pin sealing system figure for spring is arranged.
Figure 27 is the complementary pin of T shape sealing system figure.
Figure 28 is the complementary pin of plate shape sealing system figure.
Embodiment 1, compoundly take mouthful design
Sew passage in order to make the Sealing opening not only leave end gap but also not stay, the present invention opening be processed into be referred to as compound take mouthful the multiple row multi-ladder arranged take degree of lip-rounding shape, it is that the opening end gap is separated at least two parts or the opening end gap of certain distance arrangement that staggers mutually more than two-part, and make the opening end gap of this distance during all the time greater than working state, thereby reach each partly end gap all do not formed the purpose of sewing passage for dead angle independently every height.Because the distance that staggers is far away, even if end gap strengthens after long-time running, respectively partly end gap still can not ganged up.Can regard as with wearing and tearing irrelevant so this nothing is sewed the function of passage.
Embodiment 2, the compound choma embodiment (referring to Fig. 1 to Figure 21) that takes
Can process by the domain on the manufacture method, also can combine (weld or do not weld) by a plurality of narrow rings.Compound each end face partly of mouthful place of taking belongs to non-fitting surface, and its shape can change with arts demand, does not influence sealability.
In the present embodiment, the compound mouth of taking is meant such mouth of taking, and its end gap of taking that mouth is positioned at two primary sealing areas 1 and 2 is not have the dead angle of sewing passage; The traverse of faying surface is the molded lines of faying surface, is one and arises from the primary sealing area a bit in its overlap joint section cross-section 3, terminates on another primary sealing area the line of a bit.This line can be arbitrarily, also can be special.A among Fig. 1 is for connecting on the primary sealing area 1 straight line of 1 B on 1 A and the primary sealing area 2, and b is for connecting the garden camber line of 2 of AB, and c is for connecting the broken line of 2 of AB.Article three, molded lines has determined three compound shapes of taking mouthful faying surface.The compound mouth of taking of multiple row ladder-type is the molded lines broken line vertical with primary sealing area.
Compound shape of taking mouthful is a lot, and Fig. 6 to Figure 21 is the partly important compound faying surface molded lines of taking mouthful, is primary sealing area with a left side, downside without exception.
Present embodiment is particularly useful for internal-combustion engine.
The embodiment 4-95 serial diesel engine 2.2/2 compound choma embodiment (referring to Fig. 2 to Fig. 4 and Figure 20 to Figure 26) that takes
The piston ring of existing 95 serial diesel engines is piston rings of right angle opening, sews the channel seal poor performance owing to leave inevitably, generally all adopts three road compression ring sealings.Because what the present invention is characterized in its opening part takes degree of lip-rounding shape, so except that relevant with it parameter and technology, other aspects all are prior aries.Therefore, present embodiment only describes in detail and the compound mouthful relevant ins and outs of taking.
A, take a mouthful type selecting, meet that above-mentioned compound to take mouthful configuration of definition a lot,, characteristics are not arranged respectively between isomorphism type though can both realize not having the sealing that sew passage to two primary sealing areas.It is very extensive to consider that 95 serial diesel engines use on civilian, otherwise elitely gets the configuration that a kind of nothing is just being divided: the compound choma (generally be designated as 2.2/2, the back together) of taking of the two second orders of two row.Its performance characteristics is that the typical domestic animal that it takes mouth itself has pair four direction realization nothing to sew sealing is levied.Adopt this configuration, the user saves the consideration to positive and negative when assembling, help promoting.
B, structure, 2.2/2 compound taking mouthful is so a kind of compound mouth of taking, and opening end gap 23 quadratures are divided into four parts, their certain distances that staggers respectively arranged, shown in Fig. 3,4.From the cross section A-A of mistake four part end gaps, B-B, C-C, D-D can see the faying surface molded lines of four right angle types, four part end gaps are isolated into the dead angle and are not sewed passage by four different faying surfaces of direction respectively.It takes mouthful stero shape such as the Fig. 2 at place.Marking 4 among the figure is the 1st to be listed as the 1st rank, and 5 is the 1st to be listed as the 2nd rank, and 6 is the 2nd to be listed as the 1st rank, and 7 is the 2nd to be listed as the 2nd rank.Be that the ecto-entad number is row, number is rank from top to bottom.
C, structural parameter, 95 serial diesel engines 2.2/2 are compound, and to take the structural parameter of choma as follows: D-95 Cm-7.7 D/tq-27.2 bq-0.85 So/t-(3.4-4) Poq-(0.8-1.3)-△ oq-0.09 H-6/2 R-45.75, α 1-5 ° α 2-15 ° △ dq/0.09 * 10-4.2
Wherein, H, α 1, α 2, R are the distinctive parameter of this ring, see Fig. 2.H means the height of the 2nd grade of step, and α 1 means the shared angle of each step; α 2 is for taking mouthful total length corresponding angles; R means the middle profile garden arc radius together of two row ladders row and row.
D, material are alloy cast iron, and composition is as follows:
Total C-(2.9-3.1) chemical combination C-0.8 Si-(2.2-2.4) Mn-(2.2-2.4) Cr-(0.6-0.8) MO-(0.9-1) Cu-(0.5-0.7) P-(0.3-0.8) s-<0.1
E, main technique adopt domain cutting method.
Embodiment's 4,2.2/1 compound mouth of taking.
Take in the mouth compound, the typical case that the notion on row and rank has, what have is fuzzy.The faying surface molded lines such as the Fig. 6 on this example the 1st row second rank.The 2nd row have only rank, and promptly ring is high.The common ground of Fig. 2 and Fig. 5 is, molded lines all is perpendicular to two primary sealing area broken lines, and the sealing end gap is rectangular, and they are listed as at last, the typical example of rank notion.For those change in shape rank, can be represented according to its characteristics, can be described as the compound mouth of taking in 2.2 (tiltedly)/1 as Fig. 8.
2.2/1 compound stero shape such as Fig. 5 that takes mouth.
Embodiment 5, add link block design (referring to Figure 22 to Figure 28)
With the internal-combustion engine is example, is called the piston ring that adds link block, is called for short to add lock ring.Its structure is, embeds the link block of a respective shapes at the opening of ring, makes to constitute compound relation of taking mouthful between the opening two ends of ring and the pin, thereby obtains not have the sealing function of sewing passage.The form of pin is a lot, can be divided into containing pin and two types of complementations.Figure 22 to Figure 28 is several main pin examples that add.Consider in the existing internal-combustion engine that gap-clearance of piston rings place leadkage loss is average 5%, piston ring is to the frictional loss 7-12% of casing wall, can reduce oil consumption about 8% after adopting sealing system of the present invention, and the life-span of ring improves more than five times.Promptly reducing the leakage power loss reduces to below 5%.It has created precondition for making monocycle piston IC engine and compressor.
Embodiment 6, add and contain pin piston ring embodiment (referring to Figure 22 to Figure 24)
The so-called pin that contains is meant such pin, all is included in the shape that interior pin changes the end gap position by adding an opening end gap piston ring groove and ring, makes it to form the compound mouth structure of taking, and reaching does not have the purpose of sewing channel seal.
Bore a hole on piston ring groove, Kong Zhongxian puts into a spring, inserts a cylindrical seal pin of precision-fit with it again, is subjected to the outer end of hole bottom spring power effect pin to be close to casing wall.Have two grooves that bilateral symmetry is not connected again in the outer end of pin, width equates with annular groove and is docked on the same level with annular groove.The piston ring two ends embed in the cotter way of the left and right sides respectively and form compound take mouthful between the cotter way and do not sew passage.Its structure such as Figure 22, wherein each label is represented respectively: 8-piston, 9-spring, 10-link block, 11-piston ring.Take molded lines such as Figure 23 on the cross-section, oral area position.It is taken with aforementioned stepped shaft, and it is equivalent to turn curved, and primary sealing area moves to the situation on the wall surface of the hole.
Clearly,, improved the weak state of gap-clearance of piston rings place, acquired a special sense owing to the existence of link block.
Contain pin and can be made into one and quite hold radially ladder to match with ring with piston ring width to save the situation of spring, shape such as Figure 24, pin hold elastic force to provide the applying power of casing wall by encircling, and make designs simplification.
Contain the pin sealing system and be mainly used in piston ring non-rotary occasion in annular groove, as the scavenging type two stroke IC engine.Its use material can be identical with the material of ring, also can be different.Make its wearing and tearing homogenization for the ease of break-in, can cut out 12 indications among lower shoulder such as Figure 22 casing wall.
Embodiment 7, complementary pin embodiment's (referring to Figure 25 to Figure 28)
So-called complementary pin is meant a kind of like this link block, embeds a pin block corresponding with taking degree of lip-rounding shape at a compound mouthful Sealing (ring) the end gap place that takes, and makes it all form the compound mouth structure of taking to the Sealing two ends.The simplest a kind of as Figure 25, each label is represented respectively among the figure: piston ring 13, pin block 14.Pin block keeps fitting with casing wall under the effect of ring end elastic force.The material of pin block can be selected harder material, and as making with silicon nitride, it is hard and wear-resisting, and very strong ring end protective action is arranged, and well distributed important effect is arranged to what keep whole circumference elastic force.Complementary pin and ring can rotate in groove.
Figure 25 to Figure 28 is several structures of complementary pin.Wherein Figure 26 is the complementation pin that the back side adds spring.
Embodiment 8, the compound structure example figure explanation of taking mouth of various typical case.
As Fig. 7 is the two compound mouths of taking of coak shape of 2.2/1 level, and its faying surface molded lines characteristics are alternately to be formed by connecting by horizontal line and three sections vertical lines, and the centre forms two horizontal tenon mouths, has the effect of horizontal shutting.
As Fig. 8 is the compound mouths of taking in 2.2 (tiltedly)/1, and its faying surface molded lines also is the molded lines a among Fig. 1, and characteristics are straight lines, and stero shape is an inclined-plane, processes fairly simple.
As Fig. 9 is the compound mouth of taking of 2.2/1 horizontal dovetail joint shape, and its faying surface molded lines has and prevents to take the effect that mouthful two ends misplace up and down.
As Figure 10 is the compound mouth of taking of 2.2/1 1/4th garden week arc, and its faying surface molded lines characteristics are to take the changing of the relative positions up and down of mouthful two ends.
As Figure 11 is 2.2/1 greater than the compound mouth of taking of 1/4th gardens weeks arc, and its faying surface molded lines characteristics are restricted effects of taking the vertical and horizontal displacement in mouthful two ends.
As Figure 12 is 2.2/1 to collude the compound mouth of taking of tenon, and its faying surface molded lines characteristics are to have control to take mouthful effect of both ends horizontal dislocation.
As Figure 13 is the compound mouth of taking of 2.2/1 declivity dovetail joint shape, and its faying surface molded lines characteristics are only effects of some the control faying surface both ends horizontal changing of the relative positions.
As Figure 14 be 2.2/1 level to the compound mouth of taking of garden arc tenon shape, its faying surface molded lines characteristics are to have control to take the effect that mouthful two ends misplace up and down.
As Figure 15 is the 4.2/2/2/1 vertical middle compound mouth of taking of tenon shape, and its faying surface molded lines has control to take mouthful effect of both ends horizontal dislocation.
As Figure 16 is the compound mouth of taking of 4.2/2/2/1 stepped shaft, and its faying surface molded lines characteristics are taken by four row stepped shafts and mouthful formed, and the left side three row respectively have two steps, the right one row step.
As Figure 17 is the compound mouth of taking of 2.2/1 stepped shaft, and its faying surface molded lines characteristics are to have control to take the effect of the changing of the relative positions up and down of mouthful two ends.
As Figure 18 is the compound mouth of taking of 2.2/1 chamfering, and its faying surface molded lines characteristics are to have only part control to take mouthful effect of the two ends changing of the relative positions.
As Figure 19 is the compound mouth of taking of 2.2/1 right angle bevelled tenon shape, and it takes face molded lines characteristics is to have control to take the effect of mouthful two ends changing of the relative positions up and down.
As Figure 20 is the compound mouth of taking of 4.2/2/2/1 fork tenon shape, and it takes face molded lines characteristics is to have control fully to take the effect that mouthful two ends misplace up and down.
As Figure 21 is the compound mouth of taking of 3.2/2/1 horizontal tenon shape, and its faying surface molded lines characteristics are to have control fully to take the effect that mouthful two ends misplace up and down
As Figure 26 is the sealing system that the complementary pin of spring is arranged, the shape of pin just forms the compound mouthful relation of taking of stepped shaft of 2.2/1 with gap-clearance of piston rings place two ends, because the major part of piece does not have the elastic force effect of piston ring inwardly, for guaranteeing it, specially add a spring at the major part back side to the fitting tightly of casing wall.15 is piston rings among the figure, the 16th, and piston, the 17th, spring, the 18th, pin block.
As Figure 27 is the complementary pin of T shape sealing system, is characterized in not spring, and pin block is the most remarkable to the strengthening action of piston ring ends.19 is piston rings among the figure, the 20th, and T shape pin block.
As Figure 28 is the complementary pin of plate shape sealing system, and 21 is piston rings among the figure, the 22nd, and plate shape pin block.Fit by gap-clearance of piston rings end elastic force and casing wall, do not add spring in addition.

Claims (15)

1, a kind of mechanical seal device, it comprises Sealing, slide relative part and relative static element, described Sealing opening is the step-like compound mouth of taking of multiple row, it is characterized in that: Sealing is taken a mouthful end gap that is positioned between two primary sealing areas and is the dead angle that nothing is sewed passage, the molded lines of its faying surface in the cross-section of its overlap joint section be one by a primary sealing area on the line of any to another primary sealing area a bit, the track of faying surface molded lines formation faying surface is parallel with two primary sealing areas, not connected between its adjacent two-part end gap that is separated into by the section of overlap joint, take each end face partly of mouthful place and belong to non-fitting surface, its change in shape does not influence sealability.
2, mechanical seal device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described Sealing opening is the link block embedded structure, that is, embed a link block movingly, make to constitute the compound mouth structure of taking between Sealing opening two ends and the pin at above-mentioned Sealing opening.
3, mechanical seal device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that it is the two compound mouths of taking of second order of two row that described Sealing is taken mouth.
4, mechanical seal device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described faying surface molded lines is irregular broken line or curve.
5, mechanical seal device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described Sealing is that multiple tracks repeats and the combined crosswise structure.
6, mechanical seal device as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that described link block is for containing pin and complementary pin.
7, mechanical seal device as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that cylindricality contains the surface of contact of selling with casing wall and cuts out lower shoulder, dwindles rubbing surface.
8, mechanical seal device as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that the ladder at Sealing two ends cooperates with the containing pin, without spring.
9,, it is characterized in that said Sealing is a Stamping Steel Ribbon as the described mechanical seal device of claim 1-8.
10, the manufacture method of seal arrangement according to claim 1 is characterized in that according to the faying surface molded lines precision machining being carried out in the end of Sealing, makes the Sealing of corresponding faying surface shape.
11,, it is characterized in that with a plurality of narrow ring assembly weldings be a cover or a Sealing as the manufacture method of seal arrangement as described in the claim 10.
12, as the manufacture method of seal arrangement as described in the claim 11, it is characterized in that carrying out pickling by the narrow ring that the faying surface molded lines is processed into electroplates layer of copper, get up to do Diffusion Welding by the combination of shapes of global design then, cylindrical and the radial plane to the domain is finish-ground to Sealing at last.
13, as the manufacture method of seal arrangement as described in the claim 10, it is characterized in that domain cutting becomes a Sealing, promptly, the blank of mouth having been opened in roughing with pattern processes a faying surface of taking the mouth place respectively to two ends earlier, in the circle mould, fit the processing ring back of the body under the state then, fine grinding cylinder, heat setting becomes Sealing.
14, as the manufacture method of seal arrangement as described in the claim 10, it is characterized in that processing respectively cylindrical pin notch and dividing plate, promptly, process the cylindrical body of unslotted earlier, processing the groove that communicates behind the location on the precise clamp then, again in midline cut one with every the wide groove in boundary and in groove, embed the dividing plate of a slice stationary fit, a correct grinding pin fitting surface promptly obtains required not connected symmetrical notch at last.
15, as the manufacture method of seal arrangement as described in the claim 10, it is characterized in that two combined methods of cylindrical pin, promptly, on a cylindricality end face, mill out earlier the tenon degree of lip-rounding shape that matches with the compound end shape of taking mouthful Sealing, downcut the post sheet in top, be welded on this post sheet counter-rotating on the pin head and the fine finishing end face again, thereby make and the compound mouthful cylindrical pin of Sealing precision-fit of taking.
CN 93107897 1993-07-01 1993-07-01 Mechanical sealing device and producing method Expired - Fee Related CN1040354C (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 93107897 CN1040354C (en) 1993-07-01 1993-07-01 Mechanical sealing device and producing method
PCT/CN1994/000053 WO1995001523A1 (en) 1993-07-01 1994-06-30 Sealing means and a method for producing the same
AU71197/94A AU7119794A (en) 1993-07-01 1994-06-30 Sealing means and a method for producing the same

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 93107897 CN1040354C (en) 1993-07-01 1993-07-01 Mechanical sealing device and producing method

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CN1084942A CN1084942A (en) 1994-04-06
CN1040354C true CN1040354C (en) 1998-10-21

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AU (1) AU7119794A (en)
WO (1) WO1995001523A1 (en)

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