CN104034395B - The liquid small flow standard device of dual Piston rack pinion - Google Patents

The liquid small flow standard device of dual Piston rack pinion Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104034395B
CN104034395B CN201410293738.1A CN201410293738A CN104034395B CN 104034395 B CN104034395 B CN 104034395B CN 201410293738 A CN201410293738 A CN 201410293738A CN 104034395 B CN104034395 B CN 104034395B
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China
Prior art keywords
magnetic valve
hydraulic cylinder
buffer pocket
delivery port
dual piston
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CN201410293738.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104034395A (en
Inventor
李东升
阮晓柯
胡佳成
竺林坤
郭明明
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China Jiliang University
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China Jiliang University
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of liquid small flow standard device of dual Piston rack pinion.Dual Piston tooth bar-gear liquid cylinder pressure in the present invention is fixed by screws on base, base left and right sides all mounting knobs, high class gear tooth bar of the servomotor by key with hydraulic cylinder coordinates rotation, the left and right delivery port of hydraulic cylinder is connected with buffer pocket by stainless joint respectively, and buffer pocket both sides are respectively provided with pressure sensor and temperature sensor;Buffer pocket front and back sides are connected with magnetic valve by ripple flexible pipe respectively;The water inlet of wherein entering water electromagnetic valve is connected with water tank inlet, and the delivery port of water solenoid valve is connected with tested flowmeter by angle coupling.The present invention realizes a closed-loop measuring system with hydraulic cylinder volume as measurement criteria using encoder by piston displacement, velocity feedback to control system.

Description

The liquid small flow standard device of dual Piston rack pinion
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of small flow standard device, little more particularly, to a kind of liquid of dual Piston tooth bar-gear Flow standard device.
Background technology
In recent years, the research work in terms of liquid Small flowrate measurement is carried out in many scientific research institutions, and liquid low discharge The application measured with control in fields such as semiconductor manufacturing industry, bioengineering, medical science chemical industry is more and more common.
At present, piston fluid standard set-up is widely used in liquid low discharge metering verification system, and which has the degree of accuracy Height, easily realizes the advantages of automating.But there is complex structure, device overall structure distance in traditional piston flow standard set-up It is long, carry inconvenient, and each run carries out all examining and determine single flowmeter, it is inefficient to wait not enough.
The content of the invention
For the deficiency of background technology, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of liquid of dual Piston tooth bar-gear is little Flow standard device.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
Dual Piston tooth bar-gear liquid cylinder pressure in the present invention is fixed by screws on base, and base left and right sides is all pacified Dress handle, high class gear tooth bar of the servomotor by key with hydraulic cylinder coordinate rotation, the left and right delivery port difference of hydraulic cylinder It is connected with buffer pocket by stainless joint, buffer pocket both sides are respectively provided with pressure sensor and temperature sensor;Before buffer pocket Trailing flank is connected with magnetic valve by ripple flexible pipe respectively;The water inlet of wherein entering water electromagnetic valve is connected with water tank inlet, water outlet The delivery port of magnetic valve is connected with tested flowmeter by angle coupling.
Described hydraulic cylinder delivery port upward, can make base horizontal positioned, it is ensured that plant running is steady, while being easy to row Gas.
Described pressure sensor and temperature sensor can be to system temperature pressure compensations.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1. a kind of liquid small flow standard device of dual Piston tooth bar-gear of the invention is a set of fairly perfect master Dynamic formula liquid flow standard device, its measurement range are 100~2000mL/min, can examine and determine haemodialysis purifier prover And the flowmeter in the range of corresponding range etc., expanded uncertainty is 0.5% (k=2).
2. the used dual Piston gear-rack cylinder of device, drives the tooth of hydraulic cylinder by servomotor Wheel, so as to the piston with moving gear bar is run in the cavity of left and right simultaneously, realizes to examining and determine while two tested flowmeters.
3. piston displacement, velocity feedback are given control using encoder with hydraulic cylinder volume as measurement criteria by whole device System, realizes a closed-loop measuring system.It is mounted with that pressure sensor and temperature sensor can enter trip temperature pressure to system simultaneously Force compensating, substantially increases the certainty of measurement of device.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic three dimensional views of apparatus of the present invention
In figure:1st, pressure sensor;2nd, buffer pocket;3rd, temperature sensor;4th, magnetic valve;5th, corrugated flexible hose;6th, water inlet water Case;7th, magnetic valve;8th, water tank support base;9th, angle coupling;10th, front straight tube;11st, tested flowmeter;12nd, rear straight tube;13rd, it is front Straight tube;14th, tested flowmeter;15th, rear straight tube;16th, storage tank;17th, magnetic valve;18th, magnetic valve;19th, temperature sensor;20、 Buffer pocket;21st, stainless joint;22nd, pressure sensor;23rd, handle;24th, angle coupling;25th, servomotor;26th, servo electricity Machine encoder;27th, dual Piston gear-rack cylinder;28th, stainless joint;29th, base.
Specific embodiment
As shown in figure 1, dual Piston tooth bar-gear liquid cylinder pressure 27 is fixed by screws on base 29, base 29 or so Side all mounting knobs 23, high class gear tooth bar of the servomotor 25 by key with hydraulic cylinder 27 coordinate rotation, hydraulic cylinder 27 Left and right delivery port is all passed through stainless joint 28,21 and is connected with buffer pocket 2,20, and buffer pocket 2,20 both sides are respectively provided with pressure biography Sensor 1,22 and temperature sensor 3,19;Buffer pocket 2,20 front and back sides are respectively by ripple flexible pipe 5 and magnetic valve 7,4,17,18 Connection;The water inlet of wherein magnetic valve 4,17 is connected with water tank inlet 6, and water tank inlet 6 is placed in water tank support base 8, electricity The delivery port of magnet valve 7,18 is connected with tested flowmeter 11,14 by angle coupling 9,24.Flow through the inflow of front straight tube 10,13 tested Flowmeter 11,14, flows through rear straight tube 12,15 afterwards into storage tank 16.
Hydraulic cylinder 27 is standard dual Piston tooth bar-gear liquid cylinder pressure, and which uses high-precision gear and tooth bar, And key position be all made of using aluminium alloy and stainless steel, with anticorrosive property, and ensure precision while reduce Cost.The delivery port of hydraulic cylinder 27 upward, can be realized smoothly discharging gas in device horizontal positioned, be conducive to improving device fortune Stability during row.The left and right delivery port of hydraulic cylinder 27 is connected by stainless joint 28,22.Buffer pocket 2,20 is respectively provided with Temperature is drawn with pressure by pressure sensor 1,22 and temperature sensor 3,19 according to the thermal coefficient of expansion and coefficient of elasticity of hydraulic cylinder The deformation error for rising is modified, and makees temperature and pressure compensation by this method to device.Side difference before and after buffer pocket 2,20 Be connected with magnetic valve 4,7,17,18, the water inlet of magnetic valve 4,17 is connected with water tank inlet 6, the delivery port of magnetic valve 7,18 with Tested flowmeter 11,14 connects.Encoder for servo motor 26 is arranged on the top of servomotor 25, and the position of piston rod is fed back To control system;Control system is made up of slave computer MSP430 single-chip microcomputers and host computer PC, and its function is control piston movement Speed, position, gather tested flow meter signal, and sensor signal analyzes verification result.
The course of work of the present invention is as follows:Slave computer control servomotor 25 is while the left and right gear of driving hydraulic cylinder 27 The piston of bar opens magnetic valve 7,18 while producing fluid source with stabilized speed operation, closes magnetic valve 4,17, through buffering Box 2,20 simultaneously flows through tested flowmeter 11,14, so as to reach while examining and determine the effect of two tested flowmeters 11,14.With The speed and Displacement Feedback of piston movement are given control system as metered volume standard, encoder for servo motor 26 by hydraulic cylinder 27 System.Control system controls speed, position and the time of piston movement, discharges hydraulic cylinder 27 by calculating in certain time of measuring Liquid volume flow examining and determine tested flowmeter 11,14.
In formula, each parameter is respectively:
qs--- normal flow, mL/min
Vs--- hydraulic cylinder discharges liquid volume, mL
T --- time of measuring, s
D --- cylinder diameter, cm
L --- piston displacement, cm
E --- the deviation of tested flowmeter;
Q --- actual measurement gained actual flow.

Claims (3)

1. the liquid small flow standard device of dual Piston rack pinion, it is characterised in that:Dual Piston tooth bar-gear hydraulic Cylinder(27)It is fixed by screws in base(29)On, base(29)Left and right sides all mounting knobs(23), servomotor(25)Pass through Key and hydraulic cylinder(27)High class gear tooth bar coordinate rotate, hydraulic cylinder(27)Left and right delivery port connect by left stainless steel Head(28)With left buffer pocket(2)It is connected, hydraulic cylinder(27)Right delivery port pass through right stainless joint(21)With right buffer pocket (20)It is connected;Left buffer pocket(2)Both sides are respectively provided with left pressure sensor(1)With left temperature sensor(3);Right buffer pocket(20) Both sides are respectively provided with right pressure sensor(22)With right temperature sensor(19);Left buffer pocket(2)Front and back sides pass through line respectively Ripple flexible pipe(5)With the first magnetic valve(7), the second magnetic valve(4)Connection;Right buffer pocket(20)Front and back sides are soft by ripple respectively Pipe(5)With the 3rd magnetic valve(17), the 4th magnetic valve(18)Connection;Wherein the second magnetic valve(4), the 3rd magnetic valve(17)Enter The mouth of a river and water tank inlet(6)Connection, the first magnetic valve(7)Delivery port pass through the first angle coupling(9)With the first tested flow Meter(11)Connection;4th magnetic valve(18)Delivery port pass through the second angle coupling(24)With the second tested flowmeter(14)Even Connect.
2. the liquid small flow standard device of dual Piston rack pinion according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described Hydraulic cylinder(27)Delivery port upward, can make base(29)Horizontal positioned, it is ensured that plant running is steady, while being easy to exhaust.
3. the liquid small flow standard device of dual Piston rack pinion according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described Left pressure sensor(1), right pressure sensor(22)With left temperature sensor(3), right temperature sensor(19)Can be to system Carry out temperature and pressure compensation.
CN201410293738.1A 2014-06-25 2014-06-25 The liquid small flow standard device of dual Piston rack pinion Expired - Fee Related CN104034395B (en)

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CN201410293738.1A CN104034395B (en) 2014-06-25 2014-06-25 The liquid small flow standard device of dual Piston rack pinion

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN104034395B true CN104034395B (en) 2017-03-29

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1715306A1 (en) * 2005-04-21 2006-10-25 Instromet International N.V. Method and calibration system for calibrating a flow meter.
CN102680057A (en) * 2012-05-17 2012-09-19 上海市计量测试技术研究院 Piston type gas-liquid dual-purpose micro-flow standard device
CN203385466U (en) * 2013-06-08 2014-01-08 浙江省计量科学研究院 Electric drive symmetrical plunger type gas micro flow standard device
CN203940910U (en) * 2014-06-25 2014-11-12 中国计量学院 A kind of liquid low discharge standard set-up of dual Piston rack pinion

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1715306A1 (en) * 2005-04-21 2006-10-25 Instromet International N.V. Method and calibration system for calibrating a flow meter.
CN102680057A (en) * 2012-05-17 2012-09-19 上海市计量测试技术研究院 Piston type gas-liquid dual-purpose micro-flow standard device
CN203385466U (en) * 2013-06-08 2014-01-08 浙江省计量科学研究院 Electric drive symmetrical plunger type gas micro flow standard device
CN203940910U (en) * 2014-06-25 2014-11-12 中国计量学院 A kind of liquid low discharge standard set-up of dual Piston rack pinion

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