CN104026106A - Float lifting device for sticky coloured card of water fennel cultivated in deep water and mounting and using method thereof - Google Patents
Float lifting device for sticky coloured card of water fennel cultivated in deep water and mounting and using method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104026106A CN104026106A CN201410251276.7A CN201410251276A CN104026106A CN 104026106 A CN104026106 A CN 104026106A CN 201410251276 A CN201410251276 A CN 201410251276A CN 104026106 A CN104026106 A CN 104026106A
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- sticky
- haftplatte
- insect
- fixed sleeving
- sticking plate
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Abstract
The invention discloses a float lifting device for a sticky coloured card of water fennel cultivated in deep water and a mounting and using method thereof. The float lifting device comprises a plastic pipe column, a sticky coloured card fixing casing pipe, a sticky coloured card and a floating body, wherein the lower end of the plastic pipe column is inserted in a mud layer at the bottom of a water funnel pool; the sticky coloured card is mounted on the sticky coloured card fixing casing pipe; the distance between the bottom end of the sticky coloured card and the draft position of the floating body is 10-20cm; the plastic pipe column is sleeved with the sticky coloured card fixing casing pipe; the sticky coloured card fixing casing pipe is in interference fit with the plastic pipe column; the sticky coloured card fixing casing pipe can vertically and freely slide along the plastic pipe column; the floating body is arranged at the bottom end of the sticky coloured card fixing casing pipe; the buoyancy force of the floating body in the water is required to be larger than the total gravity of the sticky coloured card fixing casing pipe, the sticky coloured card and the floating body. According to the float lifting device disclosed by the invention, the technical requirement of sticking and killing aphids on the water funnel can be perfectly met, the sticky coloured card is enabled to be always positioned at the preset optimal insecticide distance above the upper part of the top surface of the water funnel, the initial population number of aphids and the dosage of chemical pesticide can be remarkably reduced and the sticky coloured card technology can be popularized and applied in deep-water cultivation of the water funnel, so that the safety of agricultural products is improved.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to vegetable growing technical field, be applicable to deep water vegetables insect pest insect-sticking plate Prevention Technique, relate in particular to anti-smelting insect pest technology in deep water cultivation Chinese celery, more particularly relate to a kind of stationary positioned device that utilizes insect-sticking plate kill pests.
Background technology:
Chinese celery is the extensively traditional characteristics aquatic vegetable of cultivation of In Middle And Lower Reaches of Changjiang River, and Chinese celery belongs to Umbelliferae, aquatic persistent root herbs for many years.Be rich in various vitamin, mineral matter, every 100g edible part is containing protein 1.8g, fatty 0.24g, carbohydrate 1.6g, raw fiber 1.0g, calcium 160mg, phosphorus 61mg, iron 8.5mg.Chinese celery also contains rutin, Chinese celery Su with Quercetin etc.Its tender stem and petiole matter are fresh and tender, pleasant to the palate, can give birth to and mix or stir-fry and eat.Chinese celery taste sweet pungent, cool in nature, enter lung, stomach warp, have clearing heat and detoxicating, support lean gas, blood clean, reduce blood pressure, declare the effects such as lung dampness removing, also can control urine leaching pain, the illness such as hemorrhage, the jaundice of defecating, acute toothache, mumps.Oenanthe stolonifera not only has a lot of medical values also to contain abundant nutriment, its output Gao Erwen, and damage by disease and insect is few, is pollution-free food.In Chinese celery breeding, there is stolon, through saving easily, take root, two times winglike compound leaves, leaf margin has rough sawn tooth, and petiole is elongated.Open summer and spend in vain, universal umbel.Do not bear seeds or seed sky flat, with mother, through the upper axillalry bud of each joint, carry out vegetative propagation, be suitable for the deep paddy field cultivation of mud layer.Cultivate maternal plant general spring, autumn culture, and winter or early spring gather.Because it has good nutrition and health care, be worth, be deeply subject to liking of consumers in general, become the efficient industry that some areas peasant employment is got rich.
Aphid is one of Chinese celery primary pest, and it sucks celery juice, transmitted virus, makes Chinese celery blade craping deform, blade yellow, poor growth, has a strong impact on Chinese celery yield and quality.Therefore in Chinese celery planting process, anti-eliminating aphis is key technology, and along with the raising of people's Consciousness of food security, people propose higher requirement to the residue of pesticide of aquatic vegetable, and physical method for killing pests is the major measure of insect safe prevention.Insect-sticking plate (yellow plate) trapping is one of method that existing control Chinese celery aphid is conventional, its method is insect-sticking plate to be fixed on to the top in celery pond with bamboo pole or rope yarn, be erected at crop top 10-20cm height, it can significantly reduce the insect population radix of aphid, reduce chemical pesticide consumption, improve the safety of agricultural product.Deep water cultivation Chinese celery is existing Chinese celery cultivation main technique methods, account for domestic Chinese celery and produce the more than 60% of the gross area, under deep water cultivation condition due to Chinese celery fast growth, water level regulates frequent, insect-sticking plate antenna height must often be adjusted and fix, otherwise insecticidal effect is just undesirable, want timely adjustment, not only the amount of labour used is large, and difficulty is large, because celery agriculture must be descended the operation of celery pond, very inconvenience of lower storage reservoir operation, also can jam on Chinese celery simultaneously, therefore celery agriculture is all unwilling to operate on request, make insect-sticking plate baiting technique be difficult to apply in deep water cultivation Chinese celery.
Summary of the invention:
The object of the present invention is to provide the unsteady elevator of a kind of deep water cultivation Chinese celery insect-sticking plate and installation and application thereof, it can be according to Chinese celery growing height, the distance at the energy relative Chinese celery of automatic lifting insect-sticking plate top, and insecticidal effect is better.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
The unsteady elevator of a kind of deep water cultivation Chinese celery insect-sticking plate, it is characterized in that: it comprises plastic risers, haftplatte fixed sleeving, insect-sticking plate and buoyancy body, the lower end of plastic risers is inserted in the mud layer of bottom, celery pond, insect-sticking plate is arranged on haftplatte fixed sleeving, insect-sticking plate bottom is 10-20cm to the distance of buoyancy body drinking water position, haftplatte fixed sleeving is sleeved on plastic risers, be matched in clearance between the two, haftplatte fixed sleeving can slide along plastic risers easy on and off, buoyancy body is arranged on the bottom of haftplatte fixed sleeving, the buoyancy of buoyancy body in water should be greater than haftplatte fixed sleeving, the total force of insect-sticking plate and buoyancy body.
Further, be provided with lower limit cover on plastic risers, the distance of Ju Qin pond, the position bed mud upper surface of lower limit cover is 8~10 centimetres.
Further, insect-sticking plate is fixed on haftplatte fixed sleeving by rope yarn.
Further, on plastic risers, be also provided with upper limit cover, upper limit is set on the top of haftplatte fixed sleeving, and lower limit is set on the below of haftplatte fixed sleeving, and when upper limit cover can prevent that celery pool water level from surprisingly exceeding standard, haftplatte fixed sleeving and insect-sticking plate can not come off from plastic risers.
The installation and application of the unsteady elevator of deep water cultivation Chinese celery insect-sticking plate is as follows:
In Chinese celery pond, firmly insert equably some plastic risers, on every plastic risers, be fixed with lower limit cover, lower limit cover is 8~10 centimetres apart from the distance on sediment layer surface, celery pond, buoyancy body and haftplatte fixed sleeving are sleeved on plastic risers successively, and haftplatte fixed sleeving is positioned at the top of buoyancy body, between buoyancy body and haftplatte fixed sleeving and plastic risers, be matched in clearance, haftplatte fixed sleeving can slide along plastic risers easy on and off with buoyancy body, insect-sticking plate is fixed on haftplatte fixed sleeving with rope yarn, the buoyancy that buoyancy body produces in water should be able to support and meet total force, insect-sticking plate bottom is 10-20cm to the distance of buoyancy body drinking water position.
Because the present invention has changed the fixed form of insect-sticking plate in Chinese celery pond, by fixed-position structure of the prior art, change floating position structure into, can automatically regulate the position of insect-sticking plate according to the water level height in Chinese celery pond, thereby guaranteed the preset distance of insect-sticking plate with respect to Chinese celery top, thereby improved the effect of the sticky killing aphids of insect-sticking plate, the fixing plastic risers that inserts in the bed mud of celery pond, haftplatte fixed sleeving is sleeved on plastic risers slidably, lower end at haftplatte fixed sleeving is fixed with buoyancy body, like this, the combination of insect-sticking plate and haftplatte fixed sleeving just can move up and down along plastic risers, the active force moving up and down is from buoyancy body buoyancy of water in celery pond, in the present invention, haftplatte fixed sleeving is the supporter of insect-sticking plate, plastic risers is the lead that moves up and down of haftplatte fixed sleeving and insect-sticking plate combination, unsteady physical efficiency guarantees that the sticky desinsection distance of the best that insect-sticking plate is positioned at water surface top is in steady state value.The present invention can meet ideally and utilizes the sticky specification requirement of killing Chinese celery aphid of insect-sticking plate, guarantee in Chinese celery process of growth, insect-sticking plate is the predetermined best desinsection distance in Chinese celery top face all the time, so just can significantly improve the sticky effect of killing of insect-sticking plate, through Experimental Comparison, adopt the unsteady lifting structure of insect-sticking plate to improve 65%~70% than the sticky effect of killing of the fixed high fixed structure of prior art, reduce the amount of labour used more than 80%, can significantly reduce the insect population radix of aphid, significantly reducing chemical pesticide uses, make insect-sticking plate technology cultivate in Chinese celery and to apply at deep water, thereby improved the safety of agricultural product.
Accompanying drawing explanation:
Fig. 1 is structure structural representation of the present invention;
In figure: 1-plastic risers; 2-haftplatte fixed sleeving; 3-insect-sticking plate; 4-buoyancy body; 5-lower limit cover; 6-upper limit cover; 7-rope yarn.
Embodiment:
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is described in detail:
The unsteady elevator of a kind of deep water cultivation Chinese celery insect-sticking plate and installation and application thereof, as shown in Figure 1, it is by plastic risers 1, haftplatte fixed sleeving 2, insect-sticking plate 3, buoyancy body 4, upper limit cover 6, lower limit cover 5 and rope yarn 7 form, the lower end of plastic risers 1 is inserted in the mud layer of bottom, celery pond, haftplatte fixed sleeving 2 is sleeved on plastic risers 1, be matched in clearance between the two, haftplatte fixed sleeving 2 can slide along plastic risers 1 easy on and off, insect-sticking plate 3 is fixed on haftplatte fixed sleeving 2 by rope yarn 7, insect-sticking plate 3 bottoms are 15cm to the distance of buoyancy body 4 drinking water positions, buoyancy body 4 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of haftplatte fixed sleeving 2, the buoyancy of buoyancy body 4 in water is greater than haftplatte fixed sleeving 2, the total force of insect-sticking plate 3 and buoyancy body 4, on plastic risers 1, be provided with lower limit cover 5 and upper limit cover 6, upper limit cover 6 is arranged on the top of haftplatte fixed sleeving 2, lower limit cover 5 is arranged on the below of haftplatte fixed sleeving 2, when upper limit cover 6 can prevent that celery pool water level from surprisingly exceeding standard, haftplatte fixed sleeving 2 and insect-sticking plate 3 can not come off from plastic risers 1, the distance of Ju Qin pond, the position bed mud upper surface of lower limit pin 5 is 10 centimetres.
The installation and application of the unsteady elevator of deep water cultivation Chinese celery insect-sticking plate of the present invention is as follows:
In Chinese celery pond, firmly insert equably some plastic risers, on every plastic risers, be fixed with lower limit cover, lower limit cover is 8~10 centimetres apart from the distance on sediment layer surface, celery pond, buoyancy body and haftplatte fixed sleeving are sleeved on plastic risers successively, and haftplatte fixed sleeving is positioned at the top of buoyancy body, between buoyancy body and haftplatte fixed sleeving and plastic risers, be matched in clearance, haftplatte fixed sleeving can slide along plastic risers easy on and off with buoyancy body, insect-sticking plate is fixed on haftplatte fixed sleeving with rope yarn, the buoyancy that buoyancy body produces in water should be able to support and meet total force, insect-sticking plate bottom is 10-20cm to the distance of buoyancy body drinking water position.
Claims (5)
1. a deep water is cultivated the unsteady elevator of Chinese celery insect-sticking plate, it is characterized in that: it comprises plastic risers (1), haftplatte fixed sleeving (2), insect-sticking plate (3) and buoyancy body (4), the lower end of plastic risers (1) is inserted in the mud layer of bottom, celery pond, insect-sticking plate (3) is arranged on haftplatte fixed sleeving (2), insect-sticking plate (3) bottom is 10-20cm to the distance of buoyancy body (4) drinking water position, haftplatte fixed sleeving (2) is sleeved on plastic risers (1), be matched in clearance between the two, haftplatte fixed sleeving (2) can slide along plastic risers (1) easy on and off, buoyancy body (4) is arranged on the bottom of haftplatte fixed sleeving (2), the buoyancy of buoyancy body (4) in water should be greater than haftplatte fixed sleeving (2), the total force of insect-sticking plate (3) and buoyancy body (4).
2. deep water is cultivated the unsteady elevator of Chinese celery insect-sticking plate according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: on plastic risers (1), be provided with lower limit cover (5), the distance of Ju Qin pond, the position bed mud upper surface of lower limit cover (5) is 8~10 centimetres.
3. deep water is cultivated the unsteady elevator of Chinese celery insect-sticking plate according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: insect-sticking plate (3) is fixed on haftplatte fixed sleeving (2) by rope yarn (7).
4. deep water is cultivated the unsteady elevator of Chinese celery insect-sticking plate according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: on plastic risers (1), be also provided with upper limit cover (6), upper limit cover (6) is arranged on the top of haftplatte fixed sleeving (2), lower limit cover (5) is arranged on the below of haftplatte fixed sleeving (2), and when upper limit cover (6) can prevent that celery pool water level from surprisingly exceeding standard, haftplatte fixed sleeving (2) and insect-sticking plate (3) can not come off from plastic risers (1).
5. the installation and application of the unsteady elevator of claim 1 deep water cultivation Chinese celery insect-sticking plate is as follows:
In Chinese celery pond, firmly insert equably some plastic risers (1), on every plastic risers (1), be fixed with lower limit cover (5), lower limit cover (5) is 8~10 centimetres apart from the distance on sediment layer surface, celery pond, buoyancy body (4) and haftplatte fixed sleeving (2) are sleeved on plastic risers (1) successively, and haftplatte fixed sleeving (2) is positioned at the top of buoyancy body (4), between buoyancy body (4) and haftplatte fixed sleeving (2) and plastic risers (1), be matched in clearance, haftplatte fixed sleeving (2) can slide along plastic risers (1) easy on and off with buoyancy body (4), insect-sticking plate (3) is fixed on haftplatte fixed sleeving (2) with rope yarn (7), the buoyancy that buoyancy body (4) produces in water should be able to support and meet total force, insect-sticking plate (3) bottom is 10-20cm to the distance of buoyancy body (4) drinking water position.
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CN201410251276.7A CN104026106A (en) | 2014-06-06 | 2014-06-06 | Float lifting device for sticky coloured card of water fennel cultivated in deep water and mounting and using method thereof |
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CN201410251276.7A CN104026106A (en) | 2014-06-06 | 2014-06-06 | Float lifting device for sticky coloured card of water fennel cultivated in deep water and mounting and using method thereof |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6301827B1 (en) * | 1999-09-27 | 2001-10-16 | Garland F. Lankster | Japanese beetle trap |
CN2872855Y (en) * | 2006-01-11 | 2007-02-28 | 广州钒浦电子科技有限公司 | Solar energy pest killer on water |
FR2901960A1 (en) * | 2006-06-07 | 2007-12-14 | Kaeve Sarl | Mosquito control method for public garden, involves utilizing drowning unit for drowning pupa of mosquito by releasing air retained by pupa body, where air is released by directing drowning sound wave emitted by sonotrode on pupa |
CN201011820Y (en) * | 2006-10-26 | 2008-01-30 | 北京安民生物灭蚊蝇技术开发有限公司 | City outdoor water body mosquito eradicating device |
CN203860147U (en) * | 2014-06-06 | 2014-10-08 | 江苏金唐农业科技有限公司 | Sticky colored card lifting device for water fennel cultivated in deep water |
-
2014
- 2014-06-06 CN CN201410251276.7A patent/CN104026106A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6301827B1 (en) * | 1999-09-27 | 2001-10-16 | Garland F. Lankster | Japanese beetle trap |
CN2872855Y (en) * | 2006-01-11 | 2007-02-28 | 广州钒浦电子科技有限公司 | Solar energy pest killer on water |
FR2901960A1 (en) * | 2006-06-07 | 2007-12-14 | Kaeve Sarl | Mosquito control method for public garden, involves utilizing drowning unit for drowning pupa of mosquito by releasing air retained by pupa body, where air is released by directing drowning sound wave emitted by sonotrode on pupa |
CN201011820Y (en) * | 2006-10-26 | 2008-01-30 | 北京安民生物灭蚊蝇技术开发有限公司 | City outdoor water body mosquito eradicating device |
CN203860147U (en) * | 2014-06-06 | 2014-10-08 | 江苏金唐农业科技有限公司 | Sticky colored card lifting device for water fennel cultivated in deep water |
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Application publication date: 20140910 |