CN104016800A - Biological organic chemical fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Biological organic chemical fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104016800A CN104016800A CN201410273497.4A CN201410273497A CN104016800A CN 104016800 A CN104016800 A CN 104016800A CN 201410273497 A CN201410273497 A CN 201410273497A CN 104016800 A CN104016800 A CN 104016800A
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Abstract
The invention provides a biological organic chemical fertilizer comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 10-30 parts of chinchilla excrement, 1-10 parts of auriculariales, 10-20 parts of EM fungus, 10-30 parts of birch mushroom fungus, 5-10 parts of armillariella tabescens, 30-50 parts of mushroom bran, 10-30 parts of peat, 20-40 parts of urea, 20-40 parts of calcium superphosphate, 1-3 parts of a microbial fermentation bacteria agent and 1-5 parts of a binding agent. The biological organic chemical fertilizer provided by the invention contains various fungus, and can be used for fully promoting the fermentation of excrement and producing various beneficial microorganisms in the fermentation process.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of chemical fertilizers production, particularly a kind of bio-organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
At present, the organic chemical fertilizer that China is used is mainly to utilize fowl and animal excrement and mound fermentation to form, fowl and animal excrement can be turned waste into wealth, solve the problem of environmental pollution, but also there are some shortcomings: the one, fowl and animal excrement fails fully to ferment, organic matter and nutrient are not high, the 2nd, can not suppress completely, kill the pathogenic bacteria in fowl and animal excrement, farm crop are caused to secondary pollution, the 3rd, the beneficial microorganism that single fermentation bacterium produces during the fermentation seldom, therefore how to utilize zymophyte, prepare a kind of safety, nutrient height can not bring the biological organic fertilizer of potential hazard extremely important to farm crop again, and the smell of fertilizer is smelling good not.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved: the invention provides a kind of bio-organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof for above problem.
Technical scheme: in order to overcome the above problems, the invention provides a kind of bio-organic fertile, raw material is as follows according to parts by weight: imperial cat excrement 10-30 part, Auricularia fungus 1-10 part, EM bacterium 10-20 part, birch mushroom bacterium 10-30 part, Armilariella tabescens 5-10 part, bacterium chaff 30-50 part, peat composed of rotten mosses 10-30 part, urea 20-40 part, calcium superphosphate 20-40 part, microorganism fermenting agent 1-3 part, tamanori 1-5 part.
Further technical scheme, also comprises lavandula angustifolia 4-10 part, wooden silk ball 3-8 part, Flower of Arabian Jasmine 4-9 part.
A preparation method for bio-organic fertilizer, comprises following steps:
The first step: bacterium solution preparation, by Auricularia fungus, EM bacterium, birch mushroom bacterium, Armilariella tabescens and bacterium chaff are soluble in water, add microorganism fermenting agent, add again brown sugar, shake up rear sealing, 18-24 hour is cultivated in illumination, maintains the temperature at 25-30 ℃, stop after illumination, regulate PH below 4, complete cultivation, bacterium solution preparation finishes;
Second step: raw material mixes: by the peat composed of rotten mosses, urea, calcium superphosphate, tamanori drops into spontaneous fermentation in fermentation vat, fermentation 10-15 hour, every one hour to the bacterium liquid that adds equal portions in fermentation vat;
The 3rd step: when the fermented product inside in second step is warmed up to 80 ℃, overthrow, overthrow about 5-7 time, complete fermentation;
The 4th step: by lavandula angustifolia, wooden silk ball, Flower of Arabian Jasmine is dried, and pulverizes, and joins in the fermented product that the 3rd step completes, and puts in stirrer and stir, and after stirring, takes out and shakeouts, and dries, then shatters, and obtains finished product after sub-sieve.
Further technical scheme, 28 parts, imperial cat excrement, 7 parts of Auricularia fungus, 15 parts of EM bacterium, 18 parts of birch mushroom bacterium, 6 parts of Armilariella tabescens, 44 parts of bacterium chaffs, 18 parts of the peats composed of rotten mosses, 27 parts, urea, 33 parts of calcium superphosphate, 2 parts of microorganism fermenting agents, 3 parts of tamanoris.
Further technical scheme, 7 parts of lavandula angustifolias, 6 parts of wooden silks ball, 6 parts of Flower of Arabian Jasmine.
Further technical scheme, in the first step, illumination is cultivated 22 hours, maintains the temperature at 26 ℃.
Further technical scheme, ferments in second step 12 hours.
Beneficial effect:
1, in the present invention, contain multiple bacterium, can fully promote manure fermentation and produce during the fermentation multiple beneficial microorganism.
2, use imperial cat ight soil to be because the Digestive tract of imperial cat causes the feed major part of eating all not pass through intestinal absorption; directly becoming ight soil excretes; the nutrient of feed often can be wasted like this; and the nutrient of these ight soil is all highly profitable for farm crop, so can be using the ight soil of imperial cat as organic fertilizer in order not waste.
3, in chemical fertilizer, add lavandula angustifolia, wooden silk ball, the powder such as Flower of Arabian Jasmine, can improve the smell of chemical fertilizer.
Embodiment
Below the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1
The invention provides a kind of bio-organic fertile, raw material is as follows according to parts by weight: 28 parts, imperial cat excrement, 7 parts of Auricularia fungus, 15 parts of EM bacterium, 18 parts of birch mushroom bacterium, 6 parts of Armilariella tabescens, 44 parts of bacterium chaffs, 18 parts of the peats composed of rotten mosses, 27 parts, urea, 33 parts of calcium superphosphate, 2 parts of microorganism fermenting agents, 3 parts of tamanoris, 7 parts of lavandula angustifolias, 6 parts of wood silks ball, 6 parts of Flower of Arabian Jasmine.
A preparation method for bio-organic fertilizer, comprises following steps:
The first step: bacterium solution preparation, by Auricularia fungus, EM bacterium, birch mushroom bacterium, Armilariella tabescens and bacterium chaff are soluble in water, add microorganism fermenting agent, then add brown sugar, shake up rear sealing, illumination is cultivated 22 hours, maintains the temperature at 26 ℃, stop after illumination, regulate PH below 4, complete cultivation, bacterium solution preparation finishes;
Second step: raw material mixes: by the peat composed of rotten mosses, urea, calcium superphosphate, tamanori drops into spontaneous fermentation in fermentation vat, ferment 12 hours, every one hour to the bacterium liquid that adds equal portions in fermentation vat;
The 3rd step: when the fermented product inside in second step is warmed up to 80 ℃, overthrow, overthrow about 5-7 time, complete fermentation;
The 4th step: by lavandula angustifolia, wooden silk ball, Flower of Arabian Jasmine is dried, and pulverizes, and joins in the fermented product that the 3rd step completes, and puts in stirrer and stir, and after stirring, takes out and shakeouts, and dries, then shatters, and obtains finished product after sub-sieve.
Embodiment 2
The invention provides a kind of bio-organic fertile, raw material is as follows according to parts by weight: 10 parts, imperial cat excrement, 1 part of Auricularia fungus, 10 parts of EM bacterium, 10 parts of birch mushroom bacterium, 5 parts of Armilariella tabescens, 30 parts of bacterium chaffs, 10 parts of the peats composed of rotten mosses, 20 parts, urea, 20 parts of calcium superphosphate, 1 part of microorganism fermenting agent, 1 part of tamanori, 4 parts of lavandula angustifolias, 3 parts of wood silks ball, 4 parts of Flower of Arabian Jasmine.
A preparation method for bio-organic fertilizer, comprises following steps:
The first step: bacterium solution preparation, by Auricularia fungus, EM bacterium, birch mushroom bacterium, Armilariella tabescens and bacterium chaff are soluble in water, add microorganism fermenting agent, then add brown sugar, shake up rear sealing, illumination is cultivated 18 hours, maintains the temperature at 25 ℃, stop after illumination, regulate PH below 4, complete cultivation, bacterium solution preparation finishes;
Second step: raw material mixes: by the peat composed of rotten mosses, urea, calcium superphosphate, tamanori drops into spontaneous fermentation in fermentation vat, ferment 10 hours, every one hour to the bacterium liquid that adds equal portions in fermentation vat;
The 3rd step: when the fermented product inside in second step is warmed up to 80 ℃, overthrow, overthrow about 5-7 time, complete fermentation;
The 4th step: by lavandula angustifolia, wooden silk ball, Flower of Arabian Jasmine is dried, and pulverizes, and joins in the fermented product that the 3rd step completes, and puts in stirrer and stir, and after stirring, takes out and shakeouts, and dries, then shatters, and obtains finished product after sub-sieve.
Embodiment 3
The invention provides a kind of bio-organic fertile, raw material is as follows according to parts by weight: 30 parts, imperial cat excrement, 10 parts of Auricularia fungus, 20 parts of EM bacterium, 30 parts of birch mushroom bacterium, 10 parts of Armilariella tabescens, 50 parts of bacterium chaffs, 30 parts of the peats composed of rotten mosses, 40 parts, urea, 40 parts of calcium superphosphate, 3 parts of microorganism fermenting agents, 5 parts of tamanoris, 10 parts of lavandula angustifolias, 8 parts of wood silks ball, 9 parts of Flower of Arabian Jasmine.
A preparation method for bio-organic fertilizer, comprises following steps:
The first step: bacterium solution preparation, by Auricularia fungus, EM bacterium, birch mushroom bacterium, Armilariella tabescens and bacterium chaff are soluble in water, add microorganism fermenting agent, then add brown sugar, shake up rear sealing, illumination is cultivated 24 hours, maintains the temperature at 30 ℃, stop after illumination, regulate PH below 4, complete cultivation, bacterium solution preparation finishes;
Second step: raw material mixes: by the peat composed of rotten mosses, urea, calcium superphosphate, tamanori drops into spontaneous fermentation in fermentation vat, ferment 15 hours, every one hour to the bacterium liquid that adds equal portions in fermentation vat;
The 3rd step: when the fermented product inside in second step is warmed up to 80 ℃, overthrow, overthrow about 5-7 time, complete fermentation;
The 4th step: by lavandula angustifolia, wooden silk ball, Flower of Arabian Jasmine is dried, and pulverizes, and joins in the fermented product that the 3rd step completes, and puts in stirrer and stir, and after stirring, takes out and shakeouts, and dries, then shatters, and obtains finished product after sub-sieve.
Claims (7)
1. a bio-organic fertilizer, is characterized in that, raw material is as follows according to parts by weight: imperial cat excrement 10-30 part, Auricularia fungus 1-10 part, EM bacterium 10-20 part, birch mushroom bacterium 10-30 part, Armilariella tabescens 5-10 part, bacterium chaff 30-50 part, peat composed of rotten mosses 10-30 part, urea 20-40 part, calcium superphosphate 20-40 part, microorganism fermenting agent 1-3 part, tamanori 1-5 part.
2. a kind of bio-organic according to claim 1 is fertile, it is characterized in that, also comprises lavandula angustifolia 4-10 part, wooden silk ball 3-8 part, Flower of Arabian Jasmine 4-9 part.
3. a preparation method for bio-organic fertilizer, is characterized in that, comprises following steps:
The first step: bacterium solution preparation, by Auricularia fungus, EM bacterium, birch mushroom bacterium, Armilariella tabescens and bacterium chaff are soluble in water, add microorganism fermenting agent, add again brown sugar, shake up rear sealing, 18-24 hour is cultivated in illumination, maintains the temperature at 25-30 ℃, stop after illumination, regulate PH below 4, complete cultivation, bacterium solution preparation finishes;
Second step: raw material mixes: by the peat composed of rotten mosses, urea, calcium superphosphate, tamanori drops into spontaneous fermentation in fermentation vat, fermentation 10-15 hour, every one hour to the bacterium liquid that adds equal portions in fermentation vat;
The 3rd step: when the fermented product inside in second step is warmed up to 80 ℃, overthrow, overthrow about 5-7 time, complete fermentation;
The 4th step: by lavandula angustifolia, wooden silk ball, Flower of Arabian Jasmine is dried, and pulverizes, and joins in the fermented product that the 3rd step completes, and puts in stirrer and stir, and after stirring, takes out and shakeouts, and dries, then shatters, and obtains finished product after sub-sieve.
4. according to a kind of bio-organic fertilizer described in claim 1 or 3 and preparation method thereof, it is characterized in that 28 parts, imperial cat excrement, 7 parts of Auricularia fungus, 15 parts of EM bacterium, 18 parts of birch mushroom bacterium, 6 parts of Armilariella tabescens, 44 parts of bacterium chaffs, 18 parts of the peats composed of rotten mosses, 27 parts, urea, 33 parts of calcium superphosphate, 2 parts of microorganism fermenting agents, 3 parts of tamanoris.
5. according to a kind of bio-organic fertilizer described in claim 2 or 3 and preparation method thereof, it is characterized in that 7 parts of lavandula angustifolias, 6 parts of wooden silks ball, 6 parts of Flower of Arabian Jasmine.
6. the preparation method of a kind of bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 3, is characterized in that, in the first step, illumination is cultivated 22 hours, maintains the temperature at 26 ℃.
7. the preparation method of a kind of bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 3, is characterized in that, ferments 12 hours in second step.
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106905012A (en) * | 2017-02-13 | 2017-06-30 | 伊春林业科学院 | A kind of gardening composite fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN107445742A (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2017-12-08 | 惠州市支持网知识产权运营有限公司 | A kind of biological organic chemical fertilizer |
| CN109320310A (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2019-02-12 | 湖南图强科技开发有限公司 | A kind of corn fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN109354542A (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2019-02-19 | 遵义市黑水河农业开发有限公司 | A kind of honey shaddock plantation biological organic fertilizer |
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| CN101117296A (en) * | 2006-10-24 | 2008-02-06 | 胡全义 | Composite biological organic fertilizer |
| KR100854587B1 (en) * | 2007-04-06 | 2008-08-27 | 김현구 | Fertilizer composition using ash |
| CN103145463A (en) * | 2013-04-06 | 2013-06-12 | 郑晓华 | Organic fertilizer with livestock and poultry manure and preparation method thereof |
| CN103553784A (en) * | 2013-10-30 | 2014-02-05 | 安徽万利生态园林景观有限公司 | Fruit tree fertilizer produced by use of edible fungi residues and preparation method thereof |
| CN103772042A (en) * | 2014-01-21 | 2014-05-07 | 枞阳县白云生态园林有限责任公司 | Mushroom dreg fermented organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
-
2014
- 2014-06-19 CN CN201410273497.4A patent/CN104016800B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101117296A (en) * | 2006-10-24 | 2008-02-06 | 胡全义 | Composite biological organic fertilizer |
| KR100854587B1 (en) * | 2007-04-06 | 2008-08-27 | 김현구 | Fertilizer composition using ash |
| CN103145463A (en) * | 2013-04-06 | 2013-06-12 | 郑晓华 | Organic fertilizer with livestock and poultry manure and preparation method thereof |
| CN103553784A (en) * | 2013-10-30 | 2014-02-05 | 安徽万利生态园林景观有限公司 | Fruit tree fertilizer produced by use of edible fungi residues and preparation method thereof |
| CN103772042A (en) * | 2014-01-21 | 2014-05-07 | 枞阳县白云生态园林有限责任公司 | Mushroom dreg fermented organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106905012A (en) * | 2017-02-13 | 2017-06-30 | 伊春林业科学院 | A kind of gardening composite fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN107445742A (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2017-12-08 | 惠州市支持网知识产权运营有限公司 | A kind of biological organic chemical fertilizer |
| CN109354542A (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2019-02-19 | 遵义市黑水河农业开发有限公司 | A kind of honey shaddock plantation biological organic fertilizer |
| CN109320310A (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2019-02-12 | 湖南图强科技开发有限公司 | A kind of corn fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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| CN104016800B (en) | 2017-02-08 |
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Inventor after: He Guangxin Inventor before: Wen Xian |
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Effective date of registration: 20161027 Address after: 150227 shady Town, Wuchang City, Heilongjiang Province Applicant after: Harbin golden Agriculture Biotechnology Development Co Ltd Address before: Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province Ning dual 210012 Ebizal Building No. 28 Applicant before: Nanjing Mai Side Catering Management Co., Ltd |
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