CN104014082A - High-rise escape device - Google Patents
High-rise escape device Download PDFInfo
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- CN104014082A CN104014082A CN201410278162.1A CN201410278162A CN104014082A CN 104014082 A CN104014082 A CN 104014082A CN 201410278162 A CN201410278162 A CN 201410278162A CN 104014082 A CN104014082 A CN 104014082A
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- escape
- rod
- adjusting screw
- clamping
- rise buildings
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Abstract
The invention discloses a high-rise escape device comprising an escape fixed frame installed on a high-rise sill, the escape fixed frame comprises two clamping and adjusting devices and two supporting and fixing bases matched with the clamping and adjusting devices, the supporting and fixing bases are connected with the clamping and fixing devices through connection supports, the two supporting and fixing bases are respectively provided with a sleeve, a U-type frame is installed inside the sleeves, the U-type frame is fixedly provided with an escape channel, the top of the escape channel is provided with an escape entrance, an escape rope is fixed to the position, above the escape entrance, of the U-type frame, and the escape rope is provided with a reducer. People entering the escape channel are separated from the outer world through the escape channel downwards extending from the U-type frame to the ground, and people will not feel fear at high altitudes; by the utilization of the reducer installed on the escape rope, people can adjust the descending speed by themselves, and casualties caused by a high descending speed in the descending process are avoided.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of grand building emergency life-saving facility, particularly a kind of escape device for high-rise buildings.
Background technology
At present, in city, on the middle and senior level and high-rise building is more and more, once breaking out of fire passageway for fire apparatus is shut by the intensity of a fire, people are trapped in cannot get away in room time by big fire, just can only wait for that fire fighter comes to the rescue, like this, make the life security of indicator of trapped personnel be subject to great threat, for the problems referred to above, people have developed many escaping tools, but its falling speed of escaping tool is uncontrollable, easily too fast because of falling speed in dropping process mostly, causes personnel's injures and deaths; The equipment also having is used life line to escape, like this, for old man and child and Yan Gao can produce certain fear in the air, there is certain potential safety hazard, also easy impact escape efficiency, so existing high altitude escape equipment can not meet the needs of existing on the middle and senior level or skyscraper far away.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is for the deficiencies in the prior art, propose a kind of safe and reliable, volume is little, efficiency is high, can control the escape device for high-rise buildings of falling speed.
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions.The present invention is a kind of escape device for high-rise buildings, be characterized in: comprise the escape fixed mount being arranged on high building windowsill, escape fixed mount comprises two clamping regulators that are symmetrical set and two support holders that coordinate with clamping regulator, described clamping regulator is arranged on the inner side of high building windowsill, support the outside that holder is arranged on high building windowsill, described support holder joins by connection bracket and clamping regulator, supports holder and clamping regulator and is not in same level; On two support holders, be respectively equipped with a vertical sleeve arranging, in sleeve, be provided with that Open Side Down and arrange U-shaped, on U-shaped, be fixed with the passway for escaping that extends downward ground, the top of passway for escaping is provided with escape entrance, U-shaped blind end middle part above escape entrance is fixed with the escape rope that extends ground along passway for escaping downwards, and decelerator is installed on escape rope.
In a kind of escape device for high-rise buildings technical scheme of the present invention, further preferred technical scheme feature is:
1, described connection bracket comprises two of the left and right bearing rod that connects support holder and clamping regulator, between the bearing rod of two of left and right, is provided with the Collapsible support lever that several are arranged in parallel.
2, described clamping regulator is horizontally disposed adjusting screw(rod), and adjusting screw(rod) is fixed with regulating handle away from one end of windowsill, and the other end is provided with Universal fixing seat; At bearing rod and adjusting screw(rod) joint, be provided with the adapter sleeve be arrangeding in parallel with adjusting screw(rod), be provided with the access opening that adjusting screw(rod) passes through on adapter sleeve, the inwall of access opening is provided with the internal thread coordinating with adjusting screw(rod) external screw thread.
3, described passway for escaping is comprised of some joint channel sections, between adjacency channel section, all by elastic tightening device, joins.
4, described channel section, by nontransparent fire retardant around forming, is evenly distributed with 2 tension bands on the inwall of nontransparent fire retardant.
5, described decelerator is speed adjusting lever, and speed adjusting lever comprises the speed governing cross bar that winding escape rope is used and the antiskid bar that is vertically fixed on speed governing cross bar two ends, is provided with the helical guide slot coordinating with escape rope on antiskid bar.
Compared with prior art, utilization of the present invention is arranged on the escape fixed mount on high building windowsill, can form the firm strong point and guarantee that people are fugitive and can not produce and rock when raw; Utilization is arranged on the passway for escaping that extends downward ground on U-shaped, and the personnel that make to enter in passway for escaping are isolated from the outside, and has avoided in aerial the produced fear of height; Utilization is arranged on the decelerator on escape rope, and the speed that people can be when main regulation falls, has avoided the casualties causing because falling speed is too fast in dropping process.Volume of the present invention is little, efficiency is high, reduced the injury that people are subject to when fire disaster escaping, has guaranteed people's life security.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of decelerator of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Referring to accompanying drawing, further describe concrete technical scheme of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art understands the present invention further, and do not form the restriction of its power.
Embodiment 1, with reference to Fig. 1,2, a kind of escape device for high-rise buildings, comprise the escape fixed mount being arranged on high building windowsill, escape fixed mount comprises two clamping regulators that are symmetrical set and two support holders 10 that coordinate with clamping regulator, described clamping regulator is arranged on the inner side of high building windowsill, support the outside that holder 10 is arranged on high building windowsill, described support holder 10 joins by connection bracket and clamping regulator, supports holder 10 and is not in same level with clamping regulator; On two support holders 10, be respectively equipped with a vertical sleeve arranging, in sleeve, be provided with that Open Side Down and arrange U-shaped 6, on U-shaped 6, be fixed with the passway for escaping 9 that extends downward ground, the top of passway for escaping 9 is provided with escape entrance, U-shaped blind end middle part above escape entrance is fixed with the escape rope 7 that extends ground along passway for escaping downwards, and decelerator 8 is installed on escape rope 7.Described two support holders are arranged on the top of two clamping regulators, like this, can form the firm clamping strong point and guarantee that escape fixed mount can not produce and rock in use.The openend of described U-shaped 6 is inserted into respectively on the sleeve of two support holders, and by latch, U-shaped is fixedly connected with supporting holder, guarantees that U-shaped in use can not produce and rock, and guarantees the safety in utilization of equipment.
Embodiment 2, in the escape device for high-rise buildings described in embodiment 1: described connection bracket comprises and connects two of the left and right bearing rod 5 that supports holder and clamping regulator, is provided with several Collapsible support levers being arranged in parallel 4 between the bearing rod 5 of two of left and right.Described bearing rod is designed to adjustable in length, and like this, the fixed mount that can guarantee to escape is arranged on the high building windowsill of different-thickness.Meanwhile, utilize Collapsible support lever, also can fold when using this device and pack up people, minimizing takes up room.
Embodiment 3, in the escape device for high-rise buildings described in embodiment 1 or 2: described clamping regulator is horizontally disposed adjusting screw(rod) 11, and adjusting screw(rod) 11 is fixed with regulating handle 1 away from one end of windowsill, and the other end is provided with Universal fixing seat 3; In bearing rod 5 and adjusting screw(rod) 11 joints, be provided with the adapter sleeve 2 be arrangeding in parallel with adjusting screw(rod), be provided with the access opening that adjusting screw(rod) passes through on adapter sleeve 2, the inwall of access opening is provided with the internal thread coordinating with adjusting screw(rod) external screw thread.After supporting holder and the laminating of high building windowsill exterior wall, by the adjusting of adjusting screw(rod), make Universal fixing seat and high building windowsill inner wall clamp laminating, supporting under the cooperation of holder and Universal fixing seat, what make that the present invention can be firm is arranged on high building windowsill, has guaranteed people's security in use.
Embodiment 4, in the escape device for high-rise buildings described in embodiment 1 or 2 or 3: described passway for escaping 9 is comprised of some joint channel sections, all joins by elastic tightening device between adjacency channel section.
Embodiment 5, in the escape device for high-rise buildings described in embodiment 1-4 any one: described channel section around forming, is evenly distributed with 2 tension bands by nontransparent fire retardant on the inwall of nontransparent fire retardant.Like this, utilize tension band can guarantee the safety in utilization in the fugitive raw passage of people.In described tension band, stone dead wire is installed, when flame burns to passway for escaping for a long time, can prevents the potential safety hazard that the fracture of tension band brings escape personnel.On described each channel section, being equipped with diameter is 10mm lookout mouth.
Embodiment 6, in escape device for high-rise buildings described in embodiment 1-5 any one: described decelerator is speed adjusting lever, speed adjusting lever comprises the speed governing cross bar 12 that winding escape rope is used and the antiskid bar 14 that is vertically fixed on speed governing cross bar two ends, is provided with the helical guide slot 15 coordinating with escape rope 7 on antiskid bar 14.Described speed governing cross bar 12 is hollow structure, in the left and right sides of speed governing cross bar, also has locating hole 13, and locating hole 13 joins by safety cramp ring and the retainer ring being sleeved on human body, like this, has improved the security in people's dropping process.People, when falling, if desired improve falling speed, just escape rope are wound around less on speed governing cross bar to several circles; If reduce falling speed, just, by escape rope several circles of many windings on speed governing cross bar, after regulating falling speed, escape rope is arranged on respectively in the helical guide slot of speed governing cross bar two ends antiskid bar, further guarantee the security in the fugitive raw process of people.
Claims (6)
1. an escape device for high-rise buildings, it is characterized in that: comprise the escape fixed mount being arranged on high building windowsill, escape fixed mount comprises two clamping regulators that are symmetrical set and two support holders that coordinate with clamping regulator, described clamping regulator is arranged on the inner side of high building windowsill, support the outside that holder is arranged on high building windowsill, described support holder joins by connection bracket and clamping regulator, supports holder and clamping regulator and is not in same level; On two support holders, be respectively equipped with a vertical sleeve arranging, in sleeve, be provided with that Open Side Down and arrange U-shaped, on U-shaped, be fixed with the passway for escaping that extends downward ground, the top of passway for escaping is provided with escape entrance, U-shaped blind end middle part above escape entrance is fixed with the escape rope that extends ground along passway for escaping downwards, and decelerator is installed on escape rope.
2. escape device for high-rise buildings according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described connection bracket comprises two of the left and right bearing rod that connects support holder and clamping regulator, between the bearing rod of two of left and right, is provided with the Collapsible support lever that several are arranged in parallel.
3. escape device for high-rise buildings according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described clamping regulator is horizontally disposed adjusting screw(rod), and adjusting screw(rod) is fixed with regulating handle away from one end of windowsill, and the other end is provided with Universal fixing seat; At bearing rod and adjusting screw(rod) joint, be provided with the adapter sleeve be arrangeding in parallel with adjusting screw(rod), be provided with the access opening that adjusting screw(rod) passes through on adapter sleeve, the inwall of access opening is provided with the internal thread coordinating with adjusting screw(rod) external screw thread.
4. escape device for high-rise buildings according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described passway for escaping is comprised of some joint channel sections, between adjacency channel section, all by elastic tightening device, joins.
5. escape device for high-rise buildings according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described channel section around forming, is evenly distributed with 2 tension bands by nontransparent fire retardant on the inwall of nontransparent fire retardant.
6. escape device for high-rise buildings according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described decelerator is speed adjusting lever, speed adjusting lever comprises the speed governing cross bar that winding escape rope is used and the antiskid bar that is vertically fixed on speed governing cross bar two ends, is provided with the helical guide slot coordinating with escape rope on antiskid bar.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410278162.1A CN104014082B (en) | 2014-06-20 | 2014-06-20 | Escape device for high-rise buildings |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410278162.1A CN104014082B (en) | 2014-06-20 | 2014-06-20 | Escape device for high-rise buildings |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104014082A true CN104014082A (en) | 2014-09-03 |
| CN104014082B CN104014082B (en) | 2016-09-28 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201410278162.1A Active CN104014082B (en) | 2014-06-20 | 2014-06-20 | Escape device for high-rise buildings |
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| CN (1) | CN104014082B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107626050A (en) * | 2017-11-03 | 2018-01-26 | 浙江柳晶整流器有限公司 | A kind of escape device and fixed installation structure |
| CN111569283A (en) * | 2020-05-19 | 2020-08-25 | 宁波国家高新技术产业开发区消防救援大队 | Escape ladder with wide application range |
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| CN103861217A (en) * | 2014-02-18 | 2014-06-18 | 北京有备科援科技有限公司 | Special emergency escape equipment |
| CN203898965U (en) * | 2014-06-20 | 2014-10-29 | 栾国伟 | High-rise escape device |
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2014
- 2014-06-20 CN CN201410278162.1A patent/CN104014082B/en active Active
Patent Citations (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2251400Y (en) * | 1995-05-31 | 1997-04-09 | 徐永和 | Life-saving slow lowering pipe for high building |
| CN1419943A (en) * | 2001-11-20 | 2003-05-28 | 王武生 | Safety apparatws for rescuing from building |
| CN200957252Y (en) * | 2006-10-08 | 2007-10-10 | 黎宗圣 | Safety fire protector for building |
| CN201410235Y (en) * | 2009-06-10 | 2010-02-24 | 何国苗 | High-rise building escaping anti-dazzle slow-lowering protection device |
| CN201482007U (en) * | 2009-06-16 | 2010-05-26 | 皮斯民 | External hanging device for high building descent |
| CN202161702U (en) * | 2011-05-26 | 2012-03-14 | 李宝山 | Straight falling type rescuing bag |
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| CN103706049A (en) * | 2013-06-20 | 2014-04-09 | 长沙理工大学 | Novel high-rise fire falling protector |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107626050A (en) * | 2017-11-03 | 2018-01-26 | 浙江柳晶整流器有限公司 | A kind of escape device and fixed installation structure |
| CN111569283A (en) * | 2020-05-19 | 2020-08-25 | 宁波国家高新技术产业开发区消防救援大队 | Escape ladder with wide application range |
| CN111569283B (en) * | 2020-05-19 | 2021-09-03 | 宁波国家高新技术产业开发区消防救援大队 | Escape ladder with wide application range |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104014082B (en) | 2016-09-28 |
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