CN104012517A - Frightening type electronic mousetrap - Google Patents
Frightening type electronic mousetrap Download PDFInfo
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- CN104012517A CN104012517A CN201410263343.7A CN201410263343A CN104012517A CN 104012517 A CN104012517 A CN 104012517A CN 201410263343 A CN201410263343 A CN 201410263343A CN 104012517 A CN104012517 A CN 104012517A
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Abstract
A frightening type electronic mousetrap is composed of a power supply switching circuit, an infrared detection circuit, a motor drive circuit, a mousing electric network circuit and an electronic firecracker circuit. When the infrared detection circuit detects the movement of a mouse, a high-voltage mousing electric network is erected, the sudden sound generated through an electronic firecracker to enable the mouse to be in a flurried state so as to reduce vigilance and behavior judgment of the mouse, the mouse flees hither and thither after being frightened, and therefore mousing efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of scaring formula electronic mouse-catching device, especially, by scaring, make mouse under flurried state, catch and kill the electronic mousetrap of mouse.
Background technology
Existing mousetrap has mechanical type mousetrap and electronic type mousetrap.Electronic type mousetrap is by sensor circuit and catch office and form, once mouse enters setting area, sensor circuit starts catches office, catches mouse and reaches mousing object.
Application number 200910230366.7 discloses a kind of induction type electronic mousetrap, and this invention is by infrared inductor, pressure sensor or ultrasonic detector, and by detectable signal, through microprocessor processes, drive circuit, cuts out electronic gate, reaches the object that catches mouse.But mouse vigilance is high, have a high IQ, the sense of hearing, sense of smell and sense of touch are all very sensitive.Ordinary circumstance, mouse is used fore paw and beard, touching object, really sense safety is just appeared and is moved ahead.Though this induction type electronic mousetrap has adopted three kinds of induction modes to survey mouse, high vigilance and the high iq of mouse make the mousing efficiency of the simple induction type electronic mousetrap of this process lower.
Summary of the invention
Mouse natural disposition timidity, weak-eyed, once get a fright, can run away along corner.From the route of runing away, mouse, in flurried state, shows as and runs helter-skelter in the action.According to this natural disposition feature of mouse, in order to overcome the induction type electronic mousetrap mousing process lower deficiency of efficiency that simply causes killing rats, the invention provides a kind of scaring formula electronic mousetrap, this electronic mousetrap can reduce vigilance and the behavior judgment under mouse normal condition, improves mousing efficiency.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: scaring formula electronic mousetrap is by power-switching circuit, infrared detection circuit, motor-drive circuit, mousing electrical network circuit and electronic firecracker the electric circuit constitute.Wherein power acquisition, with 9-12 overhead accumulator as power supply, through power-switching circuit, for infrared detection circuit provides 5 volts of power supplys, lies prostrate power supply for mousing electrical network circuit, motor-drive circuit and electronic firecracker circuit provide 9-12; Infrared detection circuit is for detection of to the activity of mouse, and detection signal is flowed to respectively to motor-drive circuit, mousing electrical network circuit and electronic firecracker circuit; Motor-drive circuit comprises that one group of motor drives prograde circuit and one group of motor driver inversion circuit.Motor drives prograde circuit to receive after infrared acquisition signal (high level), drives direct current generator, puts down mousing electrical network; Motor driver inversion circuit receives after infrared acquisition signal (low level), drives direct current generator, packs up mousing electrical network.Mousing electrical network circuit receives after infrared acquisition signal, by voltage multiplying circuit, provides up to 1800 volts of high pressure; Electronic firecracker circuit receives after infrared acquisition signal, through delayed startup electronic firecracker, and time delay interval 0.5-2 minute.Scaring formula electronic mousetrap theory diagram as shown in Figure 1.
Infrared detection module detects after the activity of mouse, and drive motors forward is slowly put down mousing electrical network, simultaneously by voltage multiplying circuit in mousing electrical network, for mousing electrical network provides the high pressure up to 1800 volts.Electronic firecracker circuit receives after infrared acquisition signal, and time delay 0.5-2 minute starts electronic firecracker; After mouse gets a fright, touching high-voltage fence, can reach mousing object.When infrared detection circuit does not detect (infrared acquisition signal output low level) after mouse activity, another group drive motors starts, and mousing net is packed up, and cuts off mousing electrical network circuit simultaneously, closes electronic firecracker circuit, reenters infrared acquisition process.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, increase electronic firecracker circuit, by the sound of unexpected generation, make mouse in flurried state, reduce vigilance and the behavior judgment of mouse, after mouse gets a fright, run helter-skelter, more easily catch and kill mouse, thereby improve the mousing efficiency of mousetrap.
Brief description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 is theory diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is infrared detection circuit figure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is that motor of the present invention drives prograde circuit.
Fig. 4 is motor driver inversion circuit of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is mousing electrical network circuit of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is electronic firecracker circuit of the present invention.
Embodiment
In embodiment illustrated in fig. 2, dynamic detection chip U1 uses KC778B.J1 is PIR detector, adopts RE200B, and the drain D of PIR detector is connected with the port of U1 7, and the source S of PIR detector is connected with the port of U1 8, the grid G ground connection of PIR detector; R1 is adjustable resistance, and one end is connected with the port 7 of U1, one end ground connection, and intermediate ends is connected with the port 2 of U1, by regulating the position of adjustable resistance R1 intermediate ends, the sensitivity of motion is set; Resistance R 7, adjustable resistance R8 and photo resistance R9 series connection, one end ground connection, the other end is connected with the port one 2 of U1.The intermediate ends of adjustable resistance R8 is connected with the port one of U1 1, by adjusting the position of the middle contact of R8, a day luminous sensitivity is set; The output that the port one 6 of U1 is infrared acquisition, when moving object do not detected, output low level, detects moving object, output high level.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 3, the 555 temporary steady-state circuits that 555 temporary steady-state circuits, the IC2 being made up of IC1 forms, the photoelectricity that Q1 forms isolation and direct current generator output circuit form.555 temporary steady-state circuits of IC1 composition form charge-discharge circuit by resistance R 1, R7 and capacitor C 1, by changing R1 resistance, change the time of temporary stable state, and infrared acquisition signal is connected to the port 4 of IC1, starts 555 circuit, and IC1 output is connected to the port 2 of IC2; 555 temporary steady-state circuits of IC1 composition provide a pulse signal, starter motor work.555 temporary steady-state circuits of IC2 composition form charge-discharge circuit by resistance R 3, R4 and capacitor C 3, by changing R3 resistance, change the temporary stable state time, i.e. the machine operation time, the present embodiment machine operation time is 0.5-2 minute; IC2 output is connected to the base terminal of transistor Q1 by resistance R 5.Motor adopts direct current generator.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 4, the 555 temporary steady-state circuits that 555 temporary steady-state circuits, the IC2 being made up of level shifting circuit, IC1 forms, the photoelectricity that Q1 forms isolation and direct current generator output circuit form.Level shifting circuit is made up of resistance R 7, resistance R 8 and transistor Q2, and infrared acquisition signal is carried out after level conversion, outputs to the port 4 of IC1; 555 temporary steady-state circuits of IC1 composition form charge-discharge circuit by resistance R 1, R2 and capacitor C 1, by changing R1 resistance, change the time of temporary stable state; Infrared acquisition signal is low level, and the port 4 of IC1 is high level, starts 555 circuit; IC1 output is connected to the port 2 of IC2; 555 temporary steady-state circuits of IC1 composition provide a pulse signal, starter motor work.555 temporary steady-state circuits of IC2 composition form charge-discharge circuit by resistance R 3, R4 and capacitor C 3, by changing R3 resistance, change the temporary stable state time, i.e. the machine operation time, the present embodiment machine operation time is 0.5-2 minute; IC2 output is connected to the base terminal of transistor Q1 by resistance R 5.Motor adopts direct current generator.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 5, mousing electrical network circuit comprises control circuit and voltage multiplying circuit.Control circuit is isolated IC1 and relay K and resistance R 1, resistance R 2 and crystal diode D1 and is formed by transistor Q1, photoelectricity, and resistance R 1 one end connects the output of infrared acquisition, and one end is connected to the base stage of triode Q1; Voltage multiplying circuit is made up of triode Q2, transformer T1, capacitor C 1-C5 and diode D1-D5 and resistance R 3-R5, and output reaches 1800 volts of high pressure.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 6, form electronic firecracker circuit by delay circuit, time control circuit, on-off circuit and voltage multiplying circuit.555 circuit that delay circuit consists of IC1 are realized, and change resistance R 1, resistance R 2, change and discharge and recharge the time, change delay time, and this time of the present embodiment is 0.5-2 minute; Time control circuit controls the working time of electronic firecracker, and the 555 temporary equalizing networks that are made up of IC2 are realized, and this time of the present embodiment is 0.5-2 second; ON-OFF control circuit is isolated IC3 and relay K and resistance R 5, resistance R 6 and crystal diode D6 and is formed by transistor Q1, photoelectricity; Voltage multiplying circuit is made up of triode Q2, transformer T1, capacitor C 5-C9 and diode D1-D5 and resistance R 8-R11, and output reaches 1800 volts of high pressure.Electronic firecracker, by produce high pressure between two electrodes, punctures air, produces the huge sound.
Claims (8)
1. a scaring formula electronic mousetrap, by power-switching circuit, infrared detection circuit, mousing electrical network the electric circuit constitute, power-switching circuit provides power supply to respectively infrared detection circuit and mousing electrical network circuit, detectable signal is flowed to mousing electrical network by infrared detection circuit, it is characterized in that: add motor-drive circuit and electronic firecracker circuit at infrared detection circuit output, infrared detection circuit output signal control motor drives mousing electrical network to put down or pack up; Infrared detection circuit output signal, through time delay, starts electronic firecracker work, produces the huge sound, scaring mouse.
2. scaring formula electronic mousetrap according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: motor-drive circuit is divided into motor and drives prograde circuit and motor driver inversion circuit, motor drives prograde circuit that mousing electrical network is put down, and motor driver inversion circuit is packed up mousing electrical network.
3. scaring formula electronic mousetrap according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the 555 temporary steady-state circuits that 555 temporary steady-state circuits, the IC2 that motor drives prograde circuit to be made up of IC1 forms, the photoelectricity that Q1 forms isolation and direct current generator output circuit form; 555 temporary steady-state circuits of IC1 composition form charge-discharge circuit by resistance R 1, R7 and capacitor C 1, by changing R1 resistance, change the time of temporary stable state; Infrared acquisition signal is connected to the port 4 of IC1, starts 555 circuit, and IC1 output is connected to the port 2 of IC2; 555 temporary steady-state circuits of IC1 composition provide a pulse signal; 555 temporary steady-state circuits of IC2 composition form charge-discharge circuit by resistance R 3, R4 and capacitor C 3, by changing R3 resistance, change the temporary stable state time, i.e. the machine operation time; IC2 output is connected to the base terminal of transistor Q1 by resistance R 5.
4. scaring formula electronic mousetrap according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the 555 temporary steady-state circuits that 555 temporary steady-state circuits, the IC2 that motor driver inversion circuit is made up of level shifting circuit, IC1 forms, the photoelectricity that Q1 forms isolation and direct current generator output circuit form; Level shifting circuit is made up of resistance R 7, resistance R 8 and transistor Q2, and infrared acquisition signal is carried out after level conversion, outputs to the port 4 of IC1; 555 temporary steady-state circuits of IC1 composition form charge-discharge circuit by resistance R 1, R2 and capacitor C 1, by changing R1 resistance, change the time of temporary stable state; Infrared acquisition signal is low level, and the port 4 of IC1 is high level, starts 555 circuit; IC1 output is connected to the port 2 of IC2; 555 temporary steady-state circuits of IC1 composition provide a pulse signal; 555 temporary steady-state circuits of IC2 composition form charge-discharge circuit by resistance R 3, R4 and capacitor C 3, by changing R3 resistance, change the temporary stable state time, i.e. the machine operation time; IC2 output is connected to the base terminal of transistor Q1 by resistance R 5.
5. according to the scaring formula electronic mousetrap described in claim 3,4, it is characterized in that: 555 temporary steady-state circuits of IC2 composition are surely held time temporarily as 0.5-2 minute, put down or pack up the mousing electrical network time.
6. scaring formula electronic mousetrap according to claim 1, is characterized in that: electronic firecracker circuit is made up of delay circuit, time control circuit, on-off circuit and voltage multiplying circuit; 555 circuit that delay circuit consists of IC1 are realized, and change resistance R 1, resistance R 2, change and discharge and recharge the time, change delay time; Time control circuit controls the working time of electronic firecracker, and the 555 temporary equalizing networks that are made up of IC2 are realized; ON-OFF control circuit is isolated IC3 and relay K and resistance R 5, resistance R 6 and crystal diode D6 and is formed by transistor Q1, photoelectricity; Voltage multiplying circuit is made up of triode Q2, transformer T1, capacitor C 5-C9 and diode D1-D5 and resistance R 8-R11, and output reaches 1800 volts of high pressure; Electronic firecracker, by produce high pressure between two electrodes, punctures air, produces the huge sound.
7. scaring formula electronic mousetrap according to claim 6, is characterized in that: the delay time of delay circuit is 0.5-2 minute, and the temporarily steady time that IC2 determines is 0.5-2 second.
8. according to the scaring formula electronic mousetrap described in claim 1,2,3,4,5,6, it is characterized in that: power acquisition 9-12 overhead accumulator is as power supply.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410263343.7A CN104012517A (en) | 2014-06-15 | 2014-06-15 | Frightening type electronic mousetrap |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410263343.7A CN104012517A (en) | 2014-06-15 | 2014-06-15 | Frightening type electronic mousetrap |
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| CN104012517A true CN104012517A (en) | 2014-09-03 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201410263343.7A Pending CN104012517A (en) | 2014-06-15 | 2014-06-15 | Frightening type electronic mousetrap |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108776443A (en) * | 2018-05-04 | 2018-11-09 | 安徽三弟电子科技有限责任公司 | A kind of food trapping robot regulator control system based on sensing control |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2109081U (en) * | 1991-04-02 | 1992-07-08 | 杨国生 | A.C. and D. C. dual-use acousto-optic wave electronic trap for mouse |
| CN2239148Y (en) * | 1995-12-27 | 1996-11-06 | 李炳辉 | Multifunctional touch-controlling a.c/d.c mousetrap |
| CN2605702Y (en) * | 2002-10-11 | 2004-03-03 | 揭雪强 | Forward-counter control circuit with infrared remote control for single-phase motor |
| US20050044775A1 (en) * | 2003-09-03 | 2005-03-03 | Rich Christopher T. | CPU-controlled, rearming electronic animal trap with three-killing-plate configuration |
| CN201682931U (en) * | 2010-05-14 | 2010-12-29 | 邱金和 | Rat cage |
| CN202050837U (en) * | 2011-04-12 | 2011-11-30 | 盐城师范学院 | Electronic deratization device |
| CN102917526A (en) * | 2012-10-09 | 2013-02-06 | 陈霞 | Circuit of mouse killer |
| CN203913137U (en) * | 2014-06-15 | 2014-11-05 | 怀化学院 | Scaring formula electronic mousetrap |
-
2014
- 2014-06-15 CN CN201410263343.7A patent/CN104012517A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2109081U (en) * | 1991-04-02 | 1992-07-08 | 杨国生 | A.C. and D. C. dual-use acousto-optic wave electronic trap for mouse |
| CN2239148Y (en) * | 1995-12-27 | 1996-11-06 | 李炳辉 | Multifunctional touch-controlling a.c/d.c mousetrap |
| CN2605702Y (en) * | 2002-10-11 | 2004-03-03 | 揭雪强 | Forward-counter control circuit with infrared remote control for single-phase motor |
| US20050044775A1 (en) * | 2003-09-03 | 2005-03-03 | Rich Christopher T. | CPU-controlled, rearming electronic animal trap with three-killing-plate configuration |
| CN201682931U (en) * | 2010-05-14 | 2010-12-29 | 邱金和 | Rat cage |
| CN202050837U (en) * | 2011-04-12 | 2011-11-30 | 盐城师范学院 | Electronic deratization device |
| CN102917526A (en) * | 2012-10-09 | 2013-02-06 | 陈霞 | Circuit of mouse killer |
| CN203913137U (en) * | 2014-06-15 | 2014-11-05 | 怀化学院 | Scaring formula electronic mousetrap |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108776443A (en) * | 2018-05-04 | 2018-11-09 | 安徽三弟电子科技有限责任公司 | A kind of food trapping robot regulator control system based on sensing control |
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Application publication date: 20140903 |