CN104012254B - For omitting the picking device of peanut - Google Patents
For omitting the picking device of peanut Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104012254B CN104012254B CN201410223392.8A CN201410223392A CN104012254B CN 104012254 B CN104012254 B CN 104012254B CN 201410223392 A CN201410223392 A CN 201410223392A CN 104012254 B CN104012254 B CN 104012254B
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- Prior art keywords
- omitting
- peanut
- picking device
- vehicle frame
- brace summer
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- 235000017060 Arachis glabrata Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 241001553178 Arachis glabrata Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 235000010777 Arachis hypogaea Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 235000018262 Arachis monticola Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Agricultural Machines (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of picking device for omitting peanut, comprise a vehicle frame and an excavation portion, described vehicle frame comprises two brace summers be arranged in parallel, two front-wheels and a trailing wheel, described front-wheel is connected with the front portion of described brace summer, described trailing wheel is connected with the rear portion of described brace summer, and described excavation portion comprises a connection roll and four digger blades.The advantage of the picking device for omitting peanut of the present invention is: with the excavation portion of rotational structure, can rotate when vehicle frame moves forward, and excavates the peanut omitted in soil; With adjustable plate, the height in excavation portion can be regulated, thus regulate excavating depth; Also with gear and belt transfer structure, make excavation portion follow the front of whole equipment and then rotate, structure is comparatively simple, and cost is lower, is conducive to individual and buys use.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to one to cultivate peanut seed harvester, more precisely a kind of picking device for omitting peanut.
Background technology
The fruit of peanut is imbedded in soil, in the process of plucking these fruits, peanut fruit must be had to have and omit in soil, not only cause larger waste, and the fruit omitted in soil can germinate, and affects the crop growth in next season.The complex structure of machine for picking fruits picked up by peanut of the prior art, and cost is higher, is unfavorable for that individual buys and uses; The success rate picking up the peanut fruit not with seedling of omission is lower, can not reach the object picked up preferably and omit peanut; Consumes energy is more, and for picking up a small amount of peanut be missed, economy is poor.
Summary of the invention
The present invention mainly solves the technical problem existing for prior art, thus provides a kind of excavation portion with rotational structure, can rotate when vehicle frame moves forward, and excavates the peanut omitted in soil; With adjustable plate, the height in excavation portion can be regulated, thus regulate excavating depth; Also with gear and belt transfer structure, make excavation portion follow the front of whole equipment and then rotate, structure is comparatively simple, and cost is lower, is conducive to individual and buys the picking device for omitting peanut used.
Above-mentioned technical problem of the present invention is mainly solved by following technical proposals:
A kind of picking device for omitting peanut, comprise a vehicle frame and an excavation portion, described vehicle frame comprises two brace summers be arranged in parallel, two front-wheels and a trailing wheel, described front-wheel is connected with the front portion of described brace summer, described trailing wheel is connected with the rear portion of described brace summer, described excavation portion comprises a connection roll and four digger blades, and described digger blade is evenly arranged along the central shaft of described connection roll and is bolted with described connection roll; The front end of described connection roll and described brace summer is rotationally connected.
As preferred embodiment of the present invention, described vehicle frame also comprises an adjustable plate, described adjustable plate is provided with the adjustment hole of more than three, and described adjustable plate is connected with described brace summer and described front-wheel by described adjustment hole.
As preferred embodiment of the present invention, described vehicle frame also comprises a handrail, and described handrail is fixedly connected with the rear end of described brace summer.
As preferred embodiment of the present invention, described vehicle frame also comprises a lower gear, and cogs and a driving belt, described lower gear is fixedly connected with by connecting axle with described trailing wheel, described cogging is connected with a joggle with described lower gear, and described cogging is connected by described driving belt with described connection roll.
As preferred embodiment of the present invention, described vehicle frame also comprises scrapes mud part, described mud part of scraping comprises a connection cross bar and a cleaning shoe, the two ends of described connection cross bar are connected with described brace summer, described cleaning shoe connects with described connection cross bar is mutually vertical, and the end of described cleaning shoe is mated mutually with the end of described digger blade.
As preferred embodiment of the present invention, the end of described digger blade is provided with one first bending plate, the first described bending plate is provided with one " V " v notch v;
The end of described cleaning shoe is provided with one second bending plate, and the end of the second described bending plate is provided with one " V " shape projection;
Described " V " shape projection is mated mutually with described " V " v notch v.
As preferred embodiment of the present invention, described also comprises a containing box for the picking device omitting peanut, and described containing box is connected with the middle part of described brace summer.
As preferred embodiment of the present invention, the middle part of described containing box is provided with a screen pack.
The advantage of the picking device for omitting peanut of the present invention is: with the excavation portion of rotational structure, can rotate when vehicle frame moves forward, and excavates the peanut omitted in soil; With adjustable plate, the height in excavation portion can be regulated, thus regulate excavating depth; Also with gear and belt transfer structure, make excavation portion follow the front of whole equipment and then rotate, structure is comparatively simple, and cost is lower, is conducive to individual and buys use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the picking device for omitting peanut of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the perspective view at another visual angle of the picking device for omitting peanut in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the perspective view of the vehicle frame in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the perspective view at another visual angle of vehicle frame in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the front view that the car in Fig. 3 is driven;
Fig. 6 is the perspective view of scraping mud part in Fig. 3;
Fig. 7 is the perspective view in the excavation portion in Fig. 1;
Fig. 8 is the front view in the excavation portion in Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 is the perspective view of the containing box in Fig. 1;
Wherein:
1, vehicle frame; 11, brace summer; 12, adjustable plate; 121, adjustment hole;
13, front-wheel; 14, trailing wheel; 15, handrail; 16, lower gear; 17, cog;
18, driving belt; 19, mud part is scraped;
191, cross bar is connected; 192, cleaning shoe; 1921, the second bending plate; 1922, " V " shape projection;
2, excavation portion; 21, connection roll; 22, digger blade; 221, the first bending plate; 222, " V " v notch v;
3, containing box; 31, screen pack.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail, can be easier to make advantages and features of the invention be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, thus more explicit defining is made to protection scope of the present invention.
The advantage of the picking device for omitting peanut of the present invention is: with the excavation portion of rotational structure, can rotate when vehicle frame moves forward, and excavates the peanut omitted in soil; With adjustable plate, the height in excavation portion can be regulated, thus regulate excavating depth; Also with gear and belt transfer structure, make excavation portion follow the front of whole equipment and then rotate, structure is comparatively simple, and cost is lower, is conducive to individual and buys use.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of picking device for omitting peanut, comprises vehicle frame 1 and an excavation portion 2,
As shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, this vehicle frame 1 comprises two brace summers be arranged in parallel, 11, two front-wheels 13 and a trailing wheel 14, and this front-wheel 13 is connected with the front portion of this brace summer 11, and this trailing wheel 14 is connected with the rear portion of this brace summer 11;
As shown in Figure 7, Figure 8, this excavation portion 2 comprises a connection roll 21 and four digger blades 22, and this digger blade 22 is evenly arranged along the central shaft of this connection roll 21 and is bolted with this connection roll 21; This connection roll 21 is rotationally connected with the front end of this brace summer 11.As shown in Figure 1, by driving this connection excavation portion 2 to rotate, the object of digging out soil can be realized, thus rout up the peanut fruit be imbedded in soil.
As shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, this vehicle frame 1 also comprises an adjustable plate 12, this adjustable plate 12 is provided with the adjustment hole 121 of more than three, and this adjustable plate 12 is connected with this brace summer 11 and this front-wheel 13 by this adjustment hole 121.The growth degree of depth of the fruit of the peanut of different cultivars is different, by this adjustment hole 121, should can regulate the height in this excavation portion 22 easily, thus can realize regulating excavating depth, the convenient peanut excavating different cultivars.
As Figure 1-Figure 5, this vehicle frame 1 also comprises a handrail 15, and this handrail 15 is fixedly connected with the rear end of this brace summer 11.Handrail 15 being set, being convenient to control this for omitting the picking device of peanut.
As shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, this vehicle frame 1 also comprises a lower gear 16, and to cog 17 and a driving belt 18, this lower gear 16 is fixedly connected with by connecting axle with this trailing wheel 14, this cogs and 17 to be connected with a joggle with this lower gear 16, and this is cogged and 17 to be connected by this driving belt 18 with this connection roll 21.By this drive mechanism, the driving force of this trailing wheel 14 can be passed to this excavation portion 2, and making the rotation direction in this excavation portion 2 for counterclockwise rotating (visual angle is main apparent time), the soil that being conducive to kicks up excavates and peanut, be convenient to isolate peanut.This excavation portion 2 also can adopt alternate manner to drive, as electromotor or engine.
As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, this vehicle frame 1 also comprises scrapes mud part 19, this is scraped mud part 19 and comprises connection cross bar 191 and a cleaning shoe 192, the two ends of this connection cross bar 191 are connected with this brace summer 11, this cleaning shoe 192 is connected with this that cross bar 191 is mutually vertical to be connected, and the end of this cleaning shoe 192 is mated mutually with the end of this digger blade 22.This digger blade 22 easy adhesion earth and cannot using in the process used, arranges this cleaning shoe 192, can wipe the earth on this digger blade 22 off.
As shown in Figure 7, the end of this digger blade 22 is provided with one first bending plate 221, this first bending plate 221 is provided with one " V " v notch v 222; This structure is conducive to the mining effect improving this control shovel 22.
As shown in Figure 6, the end of this cleaning shoe 192 is provided with one second bending plate 1921, and the end of this second bending plate 1921 is provided with one " V " shape projection 1922; Be somebody's turn to do " V " shape projection 1922 and should mutually mate by " V " v notch v 222.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, this picking device being used for omitting peanut also comprises a containing box 3, and this containing box 3 is connected with the middle part of this brace summer 11.The soil kicked up by this excavation portion 2 and peanut can directly enter in this containing box 3, avoid manually picking up, and can save artificial.
As shown in Fig. 1, power 2, Fig. 9, the middle part of this containing box 3 is provided with a screen pack 31.Arrange this screen pack 31, can be separated soil and peanut, the peanut entered in this containing box 3 is directly separated, easy to use.
Below be only the mentality of designing of some embodiments of the present invention, when system allows, the present invention can expand to external more functional module simultaneously, thus expands its function to greatest extent.
The above, be only the specific embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any change of expecting without creative work or replacement, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, the protection domain that protection scope of the present invention should limit with claims is as the criterion.
Claims (8)
1. one kind for omitting the picking device of peanut, comprise a vehicle frame (1) and an excavation portion (2), described vehicle frame (1) comprises two brace summers be arranged in parallel (11), two front-wheels (13) and a trailing wheel (14), described front-wheel (13) is connected with the front portion of described brace summer (11), described trailing wheel (14) is connected with the rear portion of described brace summer (11), it is characterized in that: described excavation portion (2) comprises a connection roll (21) and four digger blades (22), described digger blade (22) is evenly arranged along the central shaft of described connection roll (21) and is bolted with described connection roll (21), described connection roll (21) is rotationally connected with the front end of described brace summer (11).
2. the picking device for omitting peanut according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described vehicle frame (1) also comprises an adjustable plate (12), described adjustable plate (12) is provided with the adjustment hole (121) of more than three, described adjustable plate (12) is connected with described brace summer (11) and described front-wheel (13) by described adjustment hole (121).
3. the picking device for omitting peanut according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described vehicle frame (1) also comprises a handrail (15), described handrail (15) is fixedly connected with the rear end of described brace summer (11).
4. the picking device for omitting peanut according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described vehicle frame (1) also comprises a lower gear (16), and cogs (17) and a driving belt (18), described lower gear (16) is fixedly connected with by connecting axle with described trailing wheel (14), described cog (17) are connected with a joggle with described lower gear (16), and described cog (17) are connected by described driving belt (18) with described connection roll (21).
5. the picking device for omitting peanut according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described vehicle frame (1) also comprises scrapes mud part (19), described mud part (19) of scraping comprises a connection cross bar (191) and a cleaning shoe (192), the two ends of described connection cross bar (191) are connected with described brace summer (11), described cleaning shoe (192) connects with described connection cross bar (191) is mutually vertical, and the end of described cleaning shoe (192) is mated mutually with the end of described digger blade (22).
6. the picking device for omitting peanut according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: the end of described digger blade (22) is provided with one first bending plate (221), described the first bending plate (221) is provided with one " V " v notch v (222);
The end of described cleaning shoe (192) is provided with one second bending plate (1921), and the end of described the second bending plate (1921) is provided with one " V " shape projection (1922);
Described " V " shape projection (1922) is mated mutually with described " V " v notch v (222).
7. the picking device for omitting peanut according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described also comprises a containing box (3) for the picking device omitting peanut, described containing box (3) is connected with the middle part of described brace summer (11).
8. the picking device for omitting peanut according to claim 7, is characterized in that: the middle part of described containing box (3) is provided with a screen pack (31).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410223392.8A CN104012254B (en) | 2014-05-23 | 2014-05-23 | For omitting the picking device of peanut |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410223392.8A CN104012254B (en) | 2014-05-23 | 2014-05-23 | For omitting the picking device of peanut |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104012254A CN104012254A (en) | 2014-09-03 |
| CN104012254B true CN104012254B (en) | 2015-12-16 |
Family
ID=51429487
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410223392.8A Active CN104012254B (en) | 2014-05-23 | 2014-05-23 | For omitting the picking device of peanut |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104012254B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106612977A (en) * | 2016-11-10 | 2017-05-10 | 安徽金丰机械有限公司 | Universal edge wheel pickup device |
| CN109511378B (en) * | 2018-12-12 | 2022-04-08 | 姚森 | Crop straw loading machine |
| CN113396699A (en) * | 2021-07-06 | 2021-09-17 | 萧县奥新农业科技有限公司 | Device for collecting residual wheat ears in wheat field and using method thereof |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB824549A (en) * | 1958-03-03 | 1959-12-02 | Cie Francaise De L Afrique Occ | Agricultural implement for rooting up root plants, more especially ground nuts |
| GB1532311A (en) * | 1975-03-11 | 1978-11-15 | Grimme Landmaschf Franz | Potato harvester |
| US5090187A (en) * | 1990-02-27 | 1992-02-25 | Mews Kenneth F | Pick-up assembly |
| CN201690799U (en) * | 2010-06-22 | 2011-01-05 | 刘凤勇 | Beet-picking and soil-removing elevator |
| CN202160422U (en) * | 2011-07-08 | 2012-03-14 | 沈阳师范大学 | Automatic peanut collecting machine |
| CN103477782A (en) * | 2013-09-22 | 2014-01-01 | 张明奇 | Peanut combine harvester |
| CN103541378A (en) * | 2013-11-08 | 2014-01-29 | 中国农业大学 | Pedal type yak excrement picking forklift |
| CN203934363U (en) * | 2014-05-23 | 2014-11-12 | 王鼎兴 | For omitting the picking device of peanut |
-
2014
- 2014-05-23 CN CN201410223392.8A patent/CN104012254B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB824549A (en) * | 1958-03-03 | 1959-12-02 | Cie Francaise De L Afrique Occ | Agricultural implement for rooting up root plants, more especially ground nuts |
| GB1532311A (en) * | 1975-03-11 | 1978-11-15 | Grimme Landmaschf Franz | Potato harvester |
| US5090187A (en) * | 1990-02-27 | 1992-02-25 | Mews Kenneth F | Pick-up assembly |
| CN201690799U (en) * | 2010-06-22 | 2011-01-05 | 刘凤勇 | Beet-picking and soil-removing elevator |
| CN202160422U (en) * | 2011-07-08 | 2012-03-14 | 沈阳师范大学 | Automatic peanut collecting machine |
| CN103477782A (en) * | 2013-09-22 | 2014-01-01 | 张明奇 | Peanut combine harvester |
| CN103541378A (en) * | 2013-11-08 | 2014-01-29 | 中国农业大学 | Pedal type yak excrement picking forklift |
| CN203934363U (en) * | 2014-05-23 | 2014-11-12 | 王鼎兴 | For omitting the picking device of peanut |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104012254A (en) | 2014-09-03 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB02 | Change of applicant information |
Address after: 225312 Jiangsu Province, Taizhou City Hailing Jiulong Town Cheng Village 3 groups Applicant after: Wang Dingxing Address before: 225300 Taizhou, Jiangsu Province, Jiangsu Province, Su Chen sunshine District No. 1 Applicant before: Wang Dingxing |
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| COR | Change of bibliographic data | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Zhu Guanglai Inventor after: Wang Quan Inventor after: Xu Xin Inventor before: Wang Dingxing |
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| COR | Change of bibliographic data | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20151125 Address after: Jiulong Town Changxin road 225300 in Jiangsu province Taizhou City Hailing District No. 10 Applicant after: Zhu Guanglai Address before: 225312 Jiangsu Province, Taizhou City Hailing Jiulong Town Cheng Village 3 groups Applicant before: Wang Dingxing |
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| CP02 | Change in the address of a patent holder |
Address after: Su Chen town residents Hailing District 225300 of Jiangsu city in Taizhou province 5 Group No. 16 Patentee after: Zhu Guanglai Address before: Jiulong Town Changxin road 225300 in Jiangsu province Taizhou City Hailing District No. 10 Patentee before: Zhu Guanglai |
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| CP02 | Change in the address of a patent holder | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20171206 Address after: 400147 Chongqing city Yubei District Longxi street new irrigation Road No. 18 building 11 Ambassador city 24-11 Patentee after: Chongqing view Intellectual Property Service Co., Ltd. Address before: Su Chen town residents Hailing District 225300 of Jiangsu city in Taizhou province 5 Group No. 16 Patentee before: Zhu Guanglai |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20180112 Address after: 1 No. 554300 Guizhou Bijiang District Tongren City Industrial Park Avenue Kowloon Lighthouse Patentee after: Guizhou peach spring food and beverage Limited by Share Ltd Address before: 400147 Chongqing city Yubei District Longxi street new irrigation Road No. 18 building 11 Ambassador city 24-11 Patentee before: Chongqing view Intellectual Property Service Co., Ltd. |