A kind of carpenter punches positioner
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of carpenter to punch positioner, particularly a kind of furniture item processing coordinates electric hand drill
The punching positioner using.
Background technology
At present, small-sized having furniture made to order in processing enterprise, workman's punching is mainly with positioning of first crossing on workpiece
Line, then the mode that electric hand drill punches carries out eyelet processing, there is the following aspects in this processing mode
Problem, one be by cross hairs positioning, manually by drill bit end and reticle alignment, easily occur punching deviation,
The pilot hole between part and part is caused to misplace and need secondary operations to adjust;Two is to hold electric drill directly to punch, hole
Eye perpendicularity difference;Three is that each hole is required for first ruling punching afterwards, and working (machining) efficiency is low;Four be workman is had higher
Technology require, cause enterprise cost of labor to increase.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of carpenter to punch positioner, according to planar two dimensional coordinate positioning principle,
Jig is utilized to enter line length and width, length and thickness respectively with positioning backup plate, transparent sheet and positioning backup plate
Integrated positioning, and utilize metal sleeve keep drill bit be perpendicular to machined surface, with reach eyelet processing the degree of accuracy with
Perpendicularity;On the other hand, the position relationship of adjacent metal casing axis distance between centers of tracks 32mm is utilized, for the 32nd,
64mm combination bore, can carry out one-time positioning and repeatedly punch, and reduces secondary positioning, improves working (machining) efficiency;Three are
The present invention is simple to operate easy to learn, requires low to the technology of workman, reduces cost of labor, thus improve furniture item
The machining precision of particularly board-like product of having furniture made to order and efficiency, reduce rework rate, solves in background technology
Deficiency and defect, be finally reached the purpose improving Business Economic Benefit.
The technical scheme is that
A kind of carpenter punches positioner, including modular unit, backup plate unit and jig unit.Described template
Backup plate unit is installed in unit bottom surface, and on front side of described template, middle part is provided with jig unit.Described modular unit bag
Including handle, template, core pipe, renewable bushing and being fixedly mounted with sleeve pipe, described backup plate unit includes positioning backup plate, thoroughly
Bright thin slice, backup plate screw and square nut, described jig unit include jig, jig clamp, connecting rod and
Jig screw.
There is core pipe counterbore the centre of described template, and described core pipe counterbore both sides are distributed sleeve through hole and axle center
Wire spacing is 32mm, and described core pipe counterbore toe joint has core pipe, two described sleeve through holes tooth respectively
It is connected to be fixedly mounted with sleeve pipe.
Described renewable bushing includes tube chamber, mouth of pipe bevelling, groove, outer tube wall and inner tubal wall, described tube chamber straight
Footpath can have plurality of specifications, so that described renewable bushing has plurality of specifications, described outer tube wall has internal thread,
External screw thread is arranged at described core tube outer surface top, utilizes instrument to turn described groove, can be by renewable bushing and core pipe
Carry out assembly and disassembly.By coordinating the renewable bushing of different size, the present invention is made to be applicable to the hole of different-diameter
Eye positioning.
The rear portion both sides of described template are distributed screw counterbore, described backup plate screw pass through described screw counterbore with
Described square nut connects, and there is chute described template bottom surface, and described positioning backup plate includes slide plate, L-shaped even
Fishplate bar and backup plate, described slide plate can in chute slide anteroposterior, described slide plate edge pushed down by described square nut,
By locking or loosening described backup plate screw, position before and after control positioning backup plate.
The two sides of described template are distributed Yangtze River Delta mark, described Yangtze River Delta mark and core pipe counterbore axial line, sleeve pipe
Through hole axial line is on together straight line.Rear section, described template two sides is furnished with scale, during use, by regulation
Positioning backup plate position, read the scale between described backup plate front and Yangtze River Delta mark, with determine the degree of depth of hole position or
Thickness direction size.
Having jig opening in the middle of described template leading flank, there are guide rail, described jig in described jig opening bottom surface
There is guide rail groove bottom surface, and described guide rail coordinates with guide rail groove, makes jig to move left and right.Described template
Having screw counterbore in the middle of on front side of upper surface, described jig screw is threadeded with screw counterbore, described
When jig is adjusted in place, available jig screw fastens.
Described template leading flank top is distributed three short triangular signs, three described short triangular signs respectively with institute
The core pipe counterbore stated and the axial line of two sleeve through holes are corresponding, and described jig upper surface has scale, thus sharp
With indicating positions on scale for the short triangular sign, determine the lengthwise dimension of hole position.
The backup plate both sides of described positioning backup plate have long narrow circular hole, have wide slotted hole, institute in the middle of described backup plate
The wide slotted hole inwall stated has thin slice slot, and described thin slice slot communicates with backup plate bottom surface, described thin transparent
Having instruction line in the middle of piece edge, when described transparent sheet inserts thin slice slot, described instruction line sinks with core pipe
The axial line alignment in hole, uses for line comparison positioning.
There is jig through hole described jig one end, and described jig clamp has end to have clamp through hole, and described leads
Chi through hole is connected with clamp through hole connecting rod, and described jig clamp can carry out 90 ° of rotations with connecting rod for axle
Turn, during use, rotatable 90 °, make described jig clamp and described jig be 90 °, for use as length side
To positioning datum;The not used time, jig clamp can be packed up, it is simple to storage.
The positive effect of the present invention is as follows:
The present invention relates to a kind of carpenter to punch positioner, according to planar two dimensional coordinate positioning principle, utilize jig
Enter line length and the integrated positioning of width, length and thickness with positioning backup plate, transparent sheet and positioning backup plate respectively,
And utilize tube chamber to keep drill bit to be perpendicular to machined surface, to reach the degree of accuracy of hole position processing and perpendicularity;Second,
When carrying out the processing of hole, edge, workpiece level face position, utilize the adjustment of jig and positioning backup plate, enter line length and width
The positioning in direction;3rd, when carrying out the processing of workpiece side face position, first draw straight line in workpiece level face edge, then
Transparent sheet and positioning backup plate is utilized to enter the positioning of line length and thickness direction;4th, utilize adjacent casing axle center
To the 32nd, 64mm combination bore, the position relationship of distance between centers of tracks 32mm, can realize that one-time positioning is repeatedly punched, subtract
Few secondary positioning, improves working (machining) efficiency;5th, by providing the renewable bushing using different size, meet
The positioning processing of multiple diameter eyelet;6th, the present invention is simple to operate easy to learn, reduces the technology water of operating personnel
Flat requirement, thus reduce enterprise's cost of labor, it is finally reached raising furniture enterprise and have furniture made to order particularly on a small scale
The purpose of manufacturing enterprise's economic benefit.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the frontal perspective structure chart of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that the anti-of the present invention regards three-dimensional structure diagram;
Fig. 3 is the frontal perspective dismounting figure of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the template frontal perspective structure chart of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is that the template of the present invention instead regards three-dimensional structure diagram;
Fig. 6 is the positioning backup plate frontal perspective structure chart of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is that the positioning backup plate of the present invention instead regards three-dimensional structure diagram;
Fig. 8 is the jig frontal perspective structure chart of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is that the jig of the present invention instead regards three-dimensional structure diagram;
Figure 10 is the renewable bushing frontal perspective structure chart of the present invention;
Figure 11 is the renewable bushing full sectional view of the present invention;
Figure 12 is the transparent sheet frontal perspective structure chart of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below for accompanying drawing in conjunction with specific embodiments, the present invention is expanded on further.Only should be understood that these embodiments
For the present invention being described rather than limiting the scope of the present invention.In addition, it is to be understood that reading instruction of the present invention
Content after, the present invention can be made various changes or modifications by those skilled in the art, these equivalent form of values with
Sample falls within the application appended claims limited range.
As shown in figs. 1-12, embodiments of the present invention relate to a kind of carpenter and punch positioner, including template
Unit the 1st, backup plate unit 2 and jig unit 3.Described modular unit 1 bottom surface is provided with backup plate unit 2,
On front side of described modular unit 1, middle part is provided with jig unit 3.Described modular unit 1 includes handle the 11st, mould
Plate the 12nd, core pipe the 13rd, renewable bushing 14 and be fixedly mounted with sleeve pipe 15, described backup plate unit 2 includes positioning backup plate
21st, transparent sheet the 22nd, backup plate screw 23 and square nut 24, the 31st, described jig unit 3 includes jig
Jig clamp the 32nd, connecting rod 33 and jig screw 34.
There is core pipe counterbore 122 centre of described template 12, and described core pipe counterbore 122 both sides are distributed sleeve pipe
The axial line spacing of through hole 121 and adjacent holes is 32mm.Described core pipe counterbore 122 toe joint has core pipe 13,
Two described sleeve through hole 121 toe joints are fixedly mounted with sleeve pipe 15.
Described renewable bushing 14 include tube chamber the 141st, mouth of pipe bevelling the 142nd, groove the 143rd, outer tube wall 144 with interior
Tube wall 145, the diameter of described tube chamber 141 can have plurality of specifications, so that described renewable bushing 14 has
Plurality of specifications, described outer tube wall 144 has internal thread, and external screw thread is arranged at described core pipe 13 outer surface top,
Utilize instrument to turn described groove 143, renewable bushing 14 and core pipe 13 can be carried out assembly and disassembly.Pass through
The renewable bushing 14 coordinating different size uses, and makes the present invention be applicable to the eyelet positioning of different-diameter.
The rear portion both sides of described template 12 are distributed screw counterbore 123, described backup plate screw 23 have two and
Being each passed through described screw counterbore 123 to be connected with described square nut 24, there is chute described template 12 bottom surface
129, described positioning backup plate 21 includes slide plate the 211st, L-shaped connecting plate 212 and backup plate 213, described slide plate
211 can move forward and backward adjusting position in chute 129, and described slide plate 211 dual-side portion is respectively by described square
Nut 24 is pushed down, by locking or loosening described backup plate screw 23, position before and after control positioning backup plate 21.
The two sides of described template 12 are distributed Yangtze River Delta mark 127, described Yangtze River Delta mark 127 and core pipe counterbore
122 axial lines, the alignment of sleeve through hole 121 axial line.Rear section, described template 12 two sides is furnished with scale 128,
During regulation positioning backup plate 21, read the number of division between described backup plate 213 front and Yangtze River Delta mark 127, with really
Determine the degree of depth or the thickness direction size of hole position.
Having jig opening 125 in the middle of described template 12 leading flank, there is guide rail described jig opening 125 bottom surface
126, there is guide rail groove 312 described jig 31 bottom surface, and described guide rail 126 coordinates with guide rail groove 312,
Jig 31 is made to move left and right.There is screw counterbore 123 in the middle of on front side of described template 12 upper surface, described
Jig screw 34 is threadeded with screw counterbore 123, when described jig 31 is adjusted in place, can use and leads
Chi screw 34 fastens.
Described template 12 leading flank top is distributed three short triangular signs 124, three described short triangular signs
124 jigs corresponding, described with the axial line of described core pipe counterbore 122 and two sleeve through holes 121 respectively
31 upper surfaces have jig scale 311, thus utilize indicating positions on jig scale 311 for the short triangular sign 124,
Determine the lengthwise dimension of hole position.
Backup plate 213 both sides of described positioning backup plate 21 have long narrow circular hole 214, in the middle of described backup plate 213
Having wide slotted hole 215, described wide slotted hole 215 inwall has thin slice slot 216, described thin slice slot
216 communicate with backup plate 213 bottom surface, have instruction line 221 in the middle of described transparent sheet 22 edge, and described is saturating
When bright thin slice 22 inserts thin slice slot 216, the axial line pair of described instruction line 221 and core pipe counterbore 122
Together, use for line comparison positioning.
There is jig through hole 313 described jig 31 one end, and there is clamp through hole described jig clamp 32 one end
321, described jig through hole 313 is connected by connecting rod 33 with clamp through hole 321, described jig clamp
32 can carry out 90 ° of rotations, during use, rotatable 90 ° with connecting rod 33 for axle, make described jig clamp
32 with described jig 31 in 90 °, for use as the positioning datum of length direction;The not used time, can be by jig clamp
32 half-twists are packed up, it is simple to storage.