CN103999754B - A kind of back-shaped formula automatic rotation multidecker cultivating device - Google Patents

A kind of back-shaped formula automatic rotation multidecker cultivating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103999754B
CN103999754B CN201410227753.6A CN201410227753A CN103999754B CN 103999754 B CN103999754 B CN 103999754B CN 201410227753 A CN201410227753 A CN 201410227753A CN 103999754 B CN103999754 B CN 103999754B
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Prior art keywords
gear
plantation
chain
housing
cylinder
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CN201410227753.6A
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CN103999754A (en
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戴文育
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Hangzhou Tingmei Garden Engineering Co., Ltd.
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Mechanical Science And Technology Ltd Is Revealed In Quanzhou One
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

Landscapes

  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to plantation utensil, say it is a kind of back-shaped formula automatic rotation multidecker cultivating device.It is made up of two ends strut support and housing, two ends strut support opposite position distribution has open-work, open-work passes through axle sleeve and securing member fixed gear, two ends gear dispose respectively gearing chain bar link, gear and chain form the arrangement of back-shaped formula, or gear and chain form the back-shaped curved cycle arrangement back and forth in some roads, select a gear connection rotating shaft and then combine with change speed gear box setting, this gear is connected further through power transmission shaft gear corresponding with the other end, forms this gear and can drive the gear on the strut support of two ends and chain transmission simultaneously;Be connected between the position that two ends chain is corresponding plantation cylinder or plantation basket by coupling member, forming this plantation cylinder or plantation basket circulation is ordered between the chain of two ends, described plantation cylinder or plantation basket can form back-shaped formula or back-shaped curved cycle rotation back and forth by the chain at two ends.

Description

A kind of back-shaped formula automatic rotation multidecker cultivating device
Technical field
The present invention relates to plantation utensil, specifically a kind of back-shaped formula automatic rotation multidecker cultivating device.
Background technology
Carrying out agricultural planting at present still to cultivate based on field, planting site is fixed, or the restriction by region and geographical conditions, and varieties of plant is subject to climatic environment restriction, and still not enough agricultural development needs;For existing greenhouse gardening, although having science mode, effective and value, but Shortcomings is just difficult to solve save cultivated area problem and increase area for cutting, especially the Polyhouse technology of some high investments is applied, produced benefit is not high.General chamber planting, its chamber planting equipment can only implement monolayer plantation, irremovable, develops limited space.Tradition implant bed also needs to water manually, and spended time removes input nutritional solution.Additionally, traditional planting greenhouse plantation happiness in winter temperature crop energy consumption is big, cost is high, and the temperature controlled water in greenhouse is flat to be relatively low, it is impossible to accomplishes high-accuracy intelligent control, seriously restricts yield.Proposing the relative agricultural development requirement of the Scientific Outlook on Development for country, technological innovation is agricultural modernization necessity.
Summary of the invention
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides a kind of back-shaped formula automatic rotation multidecker cultivating device.
The solution below that the present invention takes is:
A kind of back-shaped formula automatic rotation multidecker cultivating device, this agent set includes strut support, foot is taken turns, housing, gear, chain, change speed gear box is arranged, plantation cylinder, collection bucket, it is characterized in that: this agent set is made up of two ends strut support and housing, two ends strut support opposite position distribution has open-work, open-work passes through axle sleeve and securing member fixed gear, two ends gear dispose respectively gearing chain bar link, gear and chain form the arrangement of back-shaped formula, or gear and chain form the back-shaped curved cycle arrangement back and forth in some roads, select a gear connection rotating shaft and then combine with change speed gear box setting, this gear is connected further through power transmission shaft gear corresponding with the other end, form this gear and can drive the gear on the strut support of two ends and chain transmission simultaneously;Be connected between the position that two ends chain is corresponding plantation cylinder or plantation basket by coupling member, forming this plantation cylinder or plantation basket circulation is ordered between the chain of two ends, described plantation cylinder or plantation basket can form back-shaped formula or back-shaped curved cycle rotation back and forth by the chain at two ends.
Described change speed gear box arranges and selects further to combine with motor or with hand arm.
The housing of this agent set is set to three-dimensional closed type, and has active window or door in housing lateral layout, and shell distribution in vivo has plant growth lamp and nozzle, the bottom of housing disposes collection bucket, collection bucket unicom pipeline and water pump, this pipeline connects nozzle, and described housing design is photic zone.
The housing of this agent set is provided with ventilation installation or heating system.
The bottom design of this agent set has leg or installs castor.
One end of described plantation cylinder or two ends design have into water bucket, and this water inlet bucket distributive pipe built-in with plantation cylinder communicates, and plantation cylinder distribution has implantation hole or plants mouth.
The fixing lifting rope in the two ends of described plantation basket or chaining, lifting rope or chaining are positioned on strut by quill, and the two ends of strut are connected with the chain of two ends correspondence position by coupling member;This plantation basket or be directly anchored on strut, the two ends of strut are combined with described coupling member by quill.
The positive effect of the present invention is:
Adopting plantation cylinder to form the arrangement of back-shaped formula, ground and height space and utilize very abundant, cultivated area clearly increases considerably.Described plantation cylinder as soilless culture or have soil cultivation for carrier, can simplify and excellent growing and cultivation.
This device can drive plantation cylinder to form back-shaped curved rotate back and forth, the plant time segment planted absorbs sunlight, and the plant growth lamp that self arranges absorbs, temperature indoor temperature can be adjusted in real time, can effectively prevent wind, rain, snow, frost, heat, the natural disasters such as hail, can apply to different regions to the plantation of some plants and cultivation, can strengthen and prevent pest and disease damage, can avoid waste and evaporate by effectively save water, the maintenance of conventional processes part plantation can be saved, plantation and cultivation purpose can be reached by optimal control plant growing condition.
This device is by conjunction with water pump automatic water jetting, automatically entering nutritional solution, laborsaving saving of labor, it is easy to management.Realize intelligent automatic control, the yield of crop can be greatly improved, increase benefit.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of back-shaped formula automatic rotation multidecker cultivating device side of present invention profile chart;
In figure: 1-strut support, 2-castor, 3-housing, 4-gear, 5-chain, 6-change speed gear box is arranged, and 7-kind plants cylinder, 8-collection bucket.
Detailed description of the invention
With reference in Fig. 1, it is that major programme of the present invention further illustrates,A kind of back-shaped formula automatic rotation multidecker cultivating device, this agent set includes strut support 1, castor 2, housing 3, gear 4, chain 5, change speed gear box arranges 6, plantation cylinder 7, collection bucket 8, it is characterized in that: this agent set is made up of two ends strut support 1 and housing 3, two ends strut support 1 opposite position distribution open-work, open-work passes through axle sleeve and securing member fixed gear 4, two ends gear 4 dispose respectively gearing chain bar 5 link, gear 4 and chain 5 form the arrangement of back-shaped formula, or gear 4 and chain 5 form the back-shaped curved cycle arrangement back and forth in some roads, select gear 4 connection rotating shaft and then arrange 6 with change speed gear box and combine, this gear 4 is connected further through power transmission shaft gear 4 corresponding with the other end, form this gear and can drive the gear on the strut support of two ends and chain transmission simultaneously;Be connected between the position of two ends chain 5 correspondence plantation cylinder 7 or plantation basket by coupling member, forming this plantation cylinder 7 or plantation basket circulation is ordered between two ends chain 5, described plantation cylinder 7 or plantation basket can pass through the chain 5 at two ends and form back-shaped formula or back-shaped curved cycle rotation back and forth.
Described change speed gear box arranges and selects further to combine with motor or with hand arm.
The housing 3 of this agent set is set to three-dimensional closed type, and there are active window or door in housing 3 lateral layout, in housing 3, distribution has plant growth lamp and nozzle, the bottom of housing 3 disposes collection bucket 8, collection bucket 8 unicom pipeline and water pump, this pipeline connects nozzle, and described housing 3 is designed as photic zone.
The housing 3 of this agent set is provided with ventilation installation or heating system.
The bottom design of this agent set has leg or installs castor 2.
One end of described plantation cylinder or two ends design have into water bucket, and this water inlet bucket distributive pipe built-in with plantation cylinder 7 communicates, and plantation cylinder 7 distribution has implantation hole or plants mouth.
The fixing lifting rope in the two ends of described plantation basket or chaining, lifting rope or chaining are positioned on strut by quill, and the two ends of strut are connected with the chain 5 of two ends correspondence position by coupling member;This plantation basket or be directly anchored on strut, the two ends of strut are combined with described coupling member by quill.
The present invention is optional has soil or without soil planting technology, is not affected by time, territorial restrictions, and required fertilizer is also less.The arrangement architecture of back-shaped formula, Automatic Cycle rotates, and crop can also be made to obtain sufficient illumination, automatic water jetting, automatically enter nutritional solution device, laborsaving saving of labor, it is easy to can also realize resource reutilization while management while increasing cultivated area.Its intelligent automatic constant temperature, it is high that automatic temperature-adjusting controls level, decreases power consumption, moreover it is possible to is greatly improved the yield of crop, increases benefit.

Claims (1)

1. a back-shaped formula automatic rotation multidecker cultivating device, including strut support, foot is taken turns, housing, gear, chain, change speed gear box is arranged, plantation cylinder, collection bucket, it is characterized in that: be made up of two ends strut support and housing, two ends strut support opposite position distribution has open-work, open-work passes through axle sleeve and securing member fixed gear, two ends gear dispose respectively gearing chain bar link, gear and chain form the arrangement of back-shaped formula, or gear and chain form the back-shaped curved cycle arrangement back and forth in some roads, select a gear connection rotating shaft and then combine with change speed gear box setting, change speed gear box arranges and selects further to combine with motor or with hand arm, described gear is connected further through power transmission shaft gear corresponding with the other end, form this gear and can drive the gear on the strut support of two ends and chain transmission simultaneously;Be connected between the position that two ends chain is corresponding plantation cylinder or plantation basket by coupling member, form this plantation cylinder or plantation basket circulation is ordered between the chain of two ends, one end of this plantation cylinder or two ends design have into water bucket, this water inlet bucket communicates with the plantation built-in distributive pipe of cylinder, plantation cylinder distribution has implantation hole or plantation mouth, described plantation cylinder or plantation basket can form back-shaped formula or back-shaped curved cycle rotation back and forth by the chain at two ends, the fixing lifting rope in the two ends of described plantation basket or chaining, lifting rope or chaining are positioned on strut by quill, the two ends of strut are connected with the chain of two ends correspondence position by coupling member;This plantation basket or be directly anchored on strut, the two ends of strut are combined with described coupling member by quill, housing is set to three-dimensional closed type, and has active window or door in housing lateral layout, and shell distribution in vivo has plant growth lamp and nozzle, the bottom of housing disposes collection bucket, collection bucket unicom pipeline and water pump, this pipeline connects nozzle, and described housing design is photic zone, being provided with ventilation installation or heating system on housing, bottom design has leg or installs castor.
CN201410227753.6A 2014-05-28 2014-05-28 A kind of back-shaped formula automatic rotation multidecker cultivating device Active CN103999754B (en)

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CN104351033A (en) * 2014-11-03 2015-02-18 武汉优视农业科技有限公司 Intelligent miniature sterile plant factory
CN106134818A (en) * 2015-03-30 2016-11-23 郭书祥 Three-dimensional dynamic plant culture equipment and implementation thereof
CN106688673A (en) * 2017-03-09 2017-05-24 郑金秀 Adjustable-position plant curtain wall
CN107409809B (en) * 2017-05-08 2022-09-09 苏州科技大学 Automatic plant of irrigating plants frame
JOP20190145A1 (en) * 2017-06-14 2019-06-16 Grow Solutions Tech Llc Systems and methods for bypassing harvesting for a grow pod
CN107926692B (en) * 2017-11-23 2019-07-16 浙江大学 Water planting solid growth layer frame mechanism
CN108029395A (en) * 2018-01-11 2018-05-15 四川红大地农业科技有限公司 A kind of bulb crop intelligent seedling raising system
CN109863914A (en) * 2019-04-04 2019-06-11 新昌县大船畈生物科技有限公司 Biology Breeding Double layer culture equipment and its application method supported based on soil
CN110521443A (en) * 2019-09-24 2019-12-03 大连金向密机械部件有限公司 A kind of multiple rows of chain stereo circulating plantation cultivation dish frame of small chain link
CN113875433A (en) * 2021-09-30 2022-01-04 芽状元(上海)生物科技有限责任公司 Combined three-dimensional planting system
CN114080940A (en) * 2021-11-16 2022-02-25 广东省现代农业装备研究所 Container green energy-saving three-dimensional planting intelligent equipment

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CN2404327Y (en) * 1999-12-03 2000-11-08 徐汉杰 Apparatus for vertically cultivation of plant
TW519871U (en) * 2001-01-11 2003-02-01 Archilife Res Foundation Vertically rotatable elevation type cultivation tower
CN2817379Y (en) * 2005-08-18 2006-09-20 戴吉隆 Self-circulating cultivation bed for mushroom or plant
CN201789821U (en) * 2010-09-15 2011-04-13 戴文育 Vertical rotating three-dimensional multi-layer planting greenhouse
CN202035322U (en) * 2011-05-10 2011-11-16 戴加育 Vertical rotary multilayer planting bed
CN203884358U (en) * 2014-05-28 2014-10-22 泉州一露机械科技有限公司 Double-stacked-square type automatic rotating stereoscopic planting device

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JP2004222706A (en) * 2003-01-27 2004-08-12 Akio Sudo Stepped apparatus for circularly turning plant pot rack

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2404327Y (en) * 1999-12-03 2000-11-08 徐汉杰 Apparatus for vertically cultivation of plant
TW519871U (en) * 2001-01-11 2003-02-01 Archilife Res Foundation Vertically rotatable elevation type cultivation tower
CN2817379Y (en) * 2005-08-18 2006-09-20 戴吉隆 Self-circulating cultivation bed for mushroom or plant
CN201789821U (en) * 2010-09-15 2011-04-13 戴文育 Vertical rotating three-dimensional multi-layer planting greenhouse
CN202035322U (en) * 2011-05-10 2011-11-16 戴加育 Vertical rotary multilayer planting bed
CN203884358U (en) * 2014-05-28 2014-10-22 泉州一露机械科技有限公司 Double-stacked-square type automatic rotating stereoscopic planting device

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Effective date of registration: 20190527

Address after: 311100 Yuhang District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province, Happy City, Nanyuan Street, Room 3101-3, 4 blocks

Patentee after: Hangzhou Tingmei Garden Engineering Co., Ltd.

Address before: 362331 No. 11, Tailuo Village, Jiaolao Village, Hongse Town, Nan'an City, Quanzhou City, Fujian Province

Patentee before: Mechanical Science and Technology Ltd. is revealed in Quanzhou one

TR01 Transfer of patent right