CN103998672B - Washing machine - Google Patents
Washing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN103998672B CN103998672B CN201380004319.5A CN201380004319A CN103998672B CN 103998672 B CN103998672 B CN 103998672B CN 201380004319 A CN201380004319 A CN 201380004319A CN 103998672 B CN103998672 B CN 103998672B
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- washing machine
- containment vessel
- power supply
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- substrate
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F34/00—Details of control systems for washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
- D06F34/28—Arrangements for program selection, e.g. control panels therefor; Arrangements for indicating program parameters, e.g. the selected program or its progress
- D06F34/34—Arrangements for program selection, e.g. control panels therefor; Arrangements for indicating program parameters, e.g. the selected program or its progress characterised by mounting or attachment features, e.g. detachable control panels or detachable display panels
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F2101/00—User input for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F39/00—Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00
- D06F39/12—Casings; Tubs
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Main Body Construction Of Washing Machines And Laundry Dryers (AREA)
- Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)
- Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
Washing machine of the present invention at least possesses body of the washing machine (2), inside groove (1), tank (40), tank cover (35) and top gabarit (3), and possesses: operation substrate (9); Containment vessel (13), its protection operation substrate (9); Resettlement section (5), its collecting containment vessel (13); And osculum (18), it is arranged at bottom.And be provided with the waterproof portion of the waterproof for operating substrate (9) in the inside of resettlement section (5), osculum (18) is set to more more outward than the periphery of tank cover (35).Thus, operation substrate (9) waterproof, prevents the foam produced in washing process from invading operation substrate (9), can realize preventing the washing machine that mistake shows, the reliability of malfunction is good.
Description
Technical field
The part that the present invention relates to a kind of gabarit has the washing machine of the operating portions such as guidance panel.
Background technology
In the past, usually, washing machine has: washing and dewatering groove (hereinafter referred to as " inside groove "), and it is for carrying out washing and dewatering at internal body; Operating portion, it is arranged to put into inside groove and from (such as with reference to patent document 1) the body gabarit near the input port that inside groove takes out by clothing.In addition, the washing machine with said structure is arranged at outside room sometimes due to the restriction of living environment.
Below, use Fig. 9 to Figure 12 that the structure of the washing machine in the past described in patent document 1 is described.
Fig. 9 is the side cross-sectional view of washing machine in the past.Figure 10 is the decomposition key diagram of washing machine in the past.Figure 11 is the main portion sectional view around the operation substrate of washing machine in the past.Figure 12 is the main portion sectional view around the power supply board of washing machine in the past.
As shown in Fig. 9 to Figure 12, in washing machine in the past, be provided with top gabarit 103 on the top of the body of the washing machine 102 having received inside groove 100 and Storage water tank 101 (hereinafter referred to as " tank "), the top of this Storage water tank 101 is provided with Storage water tank cover 101a (hereinafter referred to as " tank cover ").
Be formed with clothes inlet 104 in the substantial middle of top gabarit 103, be formed with the resettlement section 106 of the roughly concavity for housing operational substrate 105 grade in the face side of top gabarit 103.Resettlement section 106 is covered by the guidance panel 109 with display part 107 and action button 108.And, the console switch 110 being installed on and operating substrate 105 is configured with in the position that the action button 108 with guidance panel 109 is corresponding.
In addition, the power supply board 111 of the formation supply unit 140 shown in Figure 12 is installed in the inside of a part for top gabarit 103, and the electric power controlled being arranged on inside and being equiped with motor 112 even load of tank 101 bottom of inside groove 100 provides.
Further, the operation substrate 105 and the power supply board 111 that form operating means 130 are installed in the first boat shape containment vessel 113a and the second boat shape containment vessel 113b inside respectively.Operation substrate 105 shown in Figure 11 is engaged with the first boat shape containment vessel 113a by pawl (not shown) etc.And the first boat shape containment vessel 113a installs screw 115 by operation substrate and is fixed on the operation substrate installation protruding 114 being arranged at guidance panel 109.Power supply board 111 shown in Figure 12 is fixed by the power supply board fixed claw 116 being arranged at the second boat shape containment vessel 113b.
In addition, as shown in figure 11, the roughly complete cycle of the edge part of resettlement section 106 has the abutting part 117 abutted with guidance panel 109, and guidance panel 109 is fixed on resettlement section 106 by screw, pawl etc.
And, at the bottom 106a of resettlement section 106, be provided with osculum 118 being equivalent to the periphery wall position in the inner part than tank 101.Thus, when clothing being put into inside groove 100 or taking out from inside groove 100, water invades in resettlement section 106 from abutting part 117, the water of intrusion is discharged in tank 101 via osculum 118.
In addition, as shown in Figure 10, the operation substrate 105 of a part forming operating means 130 has the power switch 119 that is electrically connected with source power supply and the microcomputer 120 for the control of carrying out washing machine.And, after operation substrate 105 being fixed on the first boat shape containment vessel 113a, fill encapsulation agent 124.Thus, operate substrate 105 to cover and waterproof for packed dose 124.Its result; even if the water dripped from clothing when clothing is put into from clothes inlet 104 and taken out, the water caused by rainfall when being arranged at room by washing machine invade the first boat shape containment vessel 113a, also can prevent the water invaded from causing resistance between the pattern of operation substrate 105 to reduce.Particularly, be installed on operation substrate 105 microcomputer 120 terminal between space (spacing) short, therefore, even if resistance generation little change between pattern, the action of microcomputer 120 is also affected.In addition, power switch 119 is connected with source power supply, therefore easily produces short circuit when moisture invades in power switch 119.Therefore, waterproof and moistureproof countermeasure is carried out by filling encapsulation agent 124 overlapping operation substrate 105.Its result, even if water invades in the first boat shape containment vessel 113a, also stops water to invade operation substrate 105 by encapsulation agent 124, thus can prevent that the mistake of washing machine from showing, malfunction.
In addition; as shown in figure 12; the power supply board 111 forming supply unit 140 is covered by the first metal cap 121 and the second metal cap 123, and this first metal cap 121 covers the second boat shape containment vessel 113b, and this second metal cap 123 covers connector 122 side be connected with power supply board 111.And, after power supply board 111 being fixed to the second boat shape containment vessel 113b, fill the encapsulation agent 124 be made up of polyurethane resin etc.Thus, power supply board 111 covers and waterproof for packed dose 124.
As mentioned above, washing machine is in the past formed.
Below, the washing action of washing machine is in the past described simply.
First, in inside groove 100, washings, water and washing agent is dropped into.Then, carry out drive motor 112 by the operation of power switch 119 and console switch 110, rotary actuation is carried out to inside groove 100.Now, to be rotated by inside groove 100 and the current produced make washings move.Thus, by between washings or and inside groove 100 between contact and the friction produced wash.
Then, in dehydration, first, washings is dropped into inside groove 100.Then, carry out drive motor 112 by the operation of console switch 110, make inside groove 100 carry out High Rotation Speed.Now, by the centrifugal force of the inside groove 100 of High Rotation Speed, moisture is made to be separated from washings and to dewater.
Then, the washings after dehydration is taken out from inside groove 100 carry out drying.In addition, when being with the washing machine of functions/drying, directly drying is carried out.
The washing action of washing machine is carried out by above-mentioned action.
But in the structure of washing machine in the past, the foam produced in washing process overflows from inside groove 100, when also crossing tank cover 101a further and overflow, foam invades resettlement section 106 from osculum 118.Now, the foam invaded invade from the gap between the 1st boat shape containment vessel 113a and resettlement section 106, gap etc. between the 1st boat shape containment vessel 113a and guidance panel 109 operate substrate 105 region in.And due to the surface-active action of detergent water comprised in invaded foam, between the terminal of console switch 110, microcomputer 120, resistance reduces., there is following problem in its result: display part 107 carries out mistake display, or produce malfunction due to the leaky in the region of power switch 119 that is connected with source power supply.
Patent document 1: Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2008-67901 publication
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problem, washing machine of the present invention at least possess body of the washing machine, for accommodate the inside groove of washings, collecting inside groove tank, cover the tank cover of the upper end of tank and be arranged at the top gabarit on top of body of the washing machine.And possess: operation substrate, it is transfused to operation; Containment vessel, its protection operation substrate; Resettlement section, it is arranged at top gabarit, and collecting containment vessel, has bottom; And osculum, it is arranged at bottom.Further, be provided with the waterproof portion of the waterproof for operating substrate in the inside of resettlement section, osculum is set to more more outward than the periphery of tank cover.
Thus, even if the foam produced at inside groove in washing process is crossed tank cover and overflows, before arriving osculum, the below of body of the washing machine is also fallen.Therefore, foam, water can not invade resettlement section from osculum.Its result, prevents foam, can realize not producing the washing machine that mistake shows, the reliability of malfunction is good in region that water invades operation substrate.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the main portion sectional view around the supply unit of washing machine in embodiments of the present invention 1 and operating means.
Fig. 2 is the main portion sectional view of this washing machine.
Fig. 3 is the main portion sectional view of this washing machine.
Fig. 4 is the main portion sectional view of this washing machine.
Fig. 5 is the top sectional view of this washing machine.
Fig. 6 is the main portion sectional view of this washing machine.
Fig. 7 is the structure of the stop part illustrated in this washing machine and the main portion sectional view of position relationship.
Fig. 8 is supply unit in embodiments of the present invention 2, operating means and possessed the main portion sectional view of washing machine of these supply units, operating means.
Fig. 9 is the side cross-sectional view of washing machine in the past.
Figure 10 is the decomposition key diagram of washing machine in the past.
Figure 11 is the main portion sectional view around the operation substrate of washing machine in the past.
Figure 12 is the main portion sectional view around the power supply board of washing machine in the past.
Detailed description of the invention
Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings of the supply unit of embodiments of the present invention, operating means and the washing machine having possessed these supply units, operating means.In addition, the present invention is not limited to present embodiment.
(embodiment 1)
Below, illustrate the supply unit in embodiments of the present invention 1, operating means referring to figs. 1 through Fig. 6 and possess the washing machine of these supply units, operating means.In addition, below, upright type washing machine is illustrated.
Fig. 1 is the main portion sectional view around the supply unit of washing machine in embodiments of the present invention 1 and operating means.Fig. 2 is the main portion sectional view of this washing machine.Fig. 3 is the main portion sectional view of this washing machine.Fig. 4 is the main portion sectional view of this washing machine.Fig. 5 is the top sectional view of this washing machine.Fig. 6 is the main portion sectional view of this washing machine.
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, the washing machine of present embodiment at least comprises: washing and dewatering groove 1 (hereinafter referred to as " inside groove "), and it is installed in the Storage water tanks 40 (hereinafter referred to as " tank ") of enclosure interior such as body of the washing machine 2 and the rotating shaft of motor (not shown) supports to rotate mode freely; Top gabarit 3, its top being mounted to roughly to cover body of the washing machine 2 is overall, such as, with polypropylene molded; And operating means 50, it possesses supply unit 60.And it is inner that inside groove 1 is rotatably installed in tank 40, is provided with motor in the bottom of tank 40.In addition, in the present embodiment, illustrate the washing machine with tank 40, but can certainly be the washing machine that only there is inside groove 1 and not there is the structure of tank 40.
In the substantial middle (comprising central authorities) of top gabarit 3, be formed with clothes inlet 4 integratedly with top gabarit 3.Now, when upright type washing machine, clothes inlet 4 is configured in downward direction extend towards the top of inside groove 1.
In addition, the resettlement section 5 of roughly concavity (comprising concavity) is formed in the face side (being equivalent to the left side of Fig. 1) of top gabarit 3.As shown in Figure 5, with the position between clothes inlet 4, the width that the overall width (direction orthogonal with the paper of Fig. 1) with top gabarit 3 is roughly the same is provided with resettlement section 5 in the face side of body of the washing machine 2.And resettlement section 5 is roughly overall is had such as covering with polypropylene molded guidance panel 8 of the display part 6 that is printed onto such as PET sheet (polyethylene terephthalate sheet) and action button 7.In addition, at the back side of display part 6, except the perforate at the position corresponding with action button 7, being such as provided with two sides adhesive tape (not shown) roughly on the whole, via two sides adhesive tape, display part 6 is pasted onto the surface of guidance panel 8.
In addition, the console switch 10 being installed on and operating substrate 9 is configured with in the position that the action button 7 with guidance panel 8 is corresponding.
And, when operating washing machine, be configured to from the inner side of the bottom 5a being equivalent to resettlement section 5 to operate be arranged in order parts and the operating surface 6a arrived operated by user of the surface of substrate 9, console switch 10, action button 7, display part 6.That is, operation by pressing the operation button 7 from operating surface 6a, and is input to operation substrate 9 via the action button 7 of guidance panel 8 by user.Thus, user can select running, the washing action of washing machine.
In addition, the operating means 50 possessing supply unit 60 is equiped with in inside, resettlement section 5.Operating means 50 is at least made up of supply unit 60, guidance panel 8, operation substrate 9 and boat shape containment vessel 13 (being roughly called below " containment vessel 13 ").Now, containment vessel 13 is such as shaped with flame-proof ABS resin, and such as cross sectional shape, in roughly H-shaped (comprising H-shaped), at least has two recesses 13a, 13b.The operation substrate 9 of operating means 50 is installed in the recess 13a inside of containment vessel 13.
In addition, supply unit 60 is at least made up of power supply board 11, the encapsulation agent 24 covering power supply board 11 and containment vessel 13.Specifically, supply unit 60 is configured to be equiped with packed dose 24 power supply board 11 covered in the recess 13b inside of containment vessel 13.The electric power of motor (not shown) even load that power supply board 11 controls the bottom being installed on inside groove 1 provides.
That is, install in the recess 13a inside of the one side side (side opposite with guidance panel 8) of the containment vessel 13 of formation operating means 50 and operate substrate 9, such as, protect to avoid by infringements such as water to it.On the other hand, the recess 13b inside in the another side side (with the opposite side of bottom 5a of resettlement section 5) of containment vessel 13 is equiped with the power supply board 11 forming supply unit 60, such as, protect to avoid by infringements such as water to it.Now, operation substrate 9 is not processed by the filling carrying out encapsulating agent, only utilizes encapsulation agent 24 to carry out filling process to power supply board 11 and covers power supply board 11.Thus, operate that substrate 9 need not bear the thermal stress of encapsulation agent 24 when solidifying, the mechanical stress caused is shunk in encapsulation agent 24.
In addition, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 5, operate substrate 9 by operation substrate install screw 15 be fixed near action button 7, installs in projection 14 with the operation substrate of guidance panel 8 integrally formed setting.Specifically, install protruding 14 by making the perforate (not shown) near the console switch 10 on operation substrate installation screw 15 through operation substrate 9 and being fastened to operation substrate, operation substrate 9 and guidance panel 8 are fixed.
In addition, as shown in Figure 1, the operating surface 6a of the position corresponding with action button 7 of display part 6 is formed towards foreign side with lobe shape.Now, design gaps g1 between display part 6 and action button 7, design gaps g2 between action button 7 and console switch 10.Further, console switch 10 is set to until the stroke opening and closing circuit is s1.And the height h1 of the lobe shape of display part 6 is configured to the relation meeting following (formula 1).
(formula 1)
h1×2≥g1+g2+s1(1)
And when pressing the operating surface 6a of lobe shape of display part 6, operating surface 6a conjugates to the rear of console switch 10.Therefore, the lobe shape of operating surface 6a is formed as it by expanded material is in advance highly h1.That is, as push face 6a, the reversion of the lobe shape of operating surface 6a, until the recess shapes of height h1, namely until the displacement of height h1 × 2, the material of operating surface 6a does not stretch and operating surface 6a can be made with slight operating physical force to conjugate.Now, as shown in (formula 1), the distance that operating surface 6a conjugates height h1 × 2 is add to gap g1, gap g2 the value that up stroke s1 obtains.Thus, do not rely on the stretching, extension of the material forming display part 6, the total travel that the operating surface 6a without the need to lobe shape reverses just can by the stroke s1 of most console switch 10.
Further, in a part for action button 7, the portion that the dewaters 7a extended to than console switch 10 also position on the lower is at least set in the face side of washing machine.Thus, such as, when the back side (side, resettlement section 5) the steam condensation of guidance panel 8, prevent the water droplet condensed from falling the console switch 10 being installed on operation substrate 9.
In addition, as shown in Figure 1, containment vessel 13 is formed with the power supply board fixed claw 16 for fixed power source substrate 11, the surrounding of power supply board 11 is engaged via power supply board fixed claw 16 and is installed in the recess 13b inside of containment vessel 13.
In addition, as shown in Figure 1, the roughly complete cycle of the edge part in resettlement section 5 is formed with the first labyrinth part 17, and this first labyrinth part 17 is the labyrinth structures abutted with guidance panel 8, has stop part 17a.And resettlement section 5 is such as fixed in guidance panel 8 by screw, pawl etc.Further, the bottom 5a of resettlement section 5 is provided with osculum 18, when clothing being put into inside groove 1 or taking out from inside groove 1, the below of washing machine will be discharged to from the first labyrinth part 17 water invaded in resettlement section 5.Thus, the first waterproof portion is made up of the first labyrinth part 17 and osculum 18.In addition, stop part 17a is equivalent to the first labyrinth part 17 that being formed in the first labyrinth part 17 is positioned at the end side of clothes inlet 4 side of inside groove 1.
In addition, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 5, the power switch 19 be electrically connected with source power supply is such as installed in a part for containment vessel 13 via fixed claw (not shown) etc.And, as shown in Figure 1, power supply board 11 is installed in the microcomputer 20 that washing machine controls.
In addition; as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3; in the containment vessel 13 opposite with forming the power supply board 11 of supply unit 60, the containment vessel 13 that namely clamped by power supply board 11 and operation substrate 9, insert molding have such as be made up of the heat-resistant component such as metallic plate of galvanized steel plain sheet first do not fire cover 21.Further, second power supply board 11 to be installed by cover 23 containment vessel 13 with the mode covering internal covering connector 22 side be connected with power supply board 11 is not fired with what be such as made up of the heat-resistant component such as metallic plate of galvanized steel plain sheet.That is, the power supply board 11 forming supply unit 60 is not fired cover 21 and second by first and does not fire cover 23 and cover.Thereby, it is possible at least make by guidance panel 8 and be installed in operating means 50 that the operation substrate 9 of containment vessel 13 inside and power supply board 11 form small-sized form.That is, because insert molding has hardware, therefore, it is possible to by hardware protection power source substrate and to be set to the containment vessel of housing operational substrate be same parts.Its result, can make operating means miniaturized.Further, when the high-tension circuit be connected with source power supply of power supply board 11 forming supply unit 60 breaks down and generates heat, power supply board 11 is embedded into and forms in first of containment vessel 13 and do not fire cover 21 and second and do not fire cover 23 and cover.Therefore, the parts of heating not with the external contact of operating means 50.Its result, even if the security also can guaranteeing product when breaking down.
And; even if when the leading part (not shown) being installed on the parts such as leading part 10a, connector 22 forming the operation substrate 9 of operating means 50 and the such as console switch 10 of power supply board 11 is outstanding from the back side of operation substrate 9, power supply board 11, also contacting with the first resin bed 13c, the second resin bed 13d that first of containment vessel 13 does not fire containment vessel 13 high with insulating properties before cover 21 contacts.Therefore, it is possible to the resistance between the leading part of prevention parts reduces.Its result, can realize the operating means 50 with the good supply unit of reliability 60 and the washing machine that can prevent malfunction, mistake from showing.
In addition; supply unit 60 is configured to: after power supply board 11 is fixed to containment vessel 13, such as, agent 24 such as encapsulation such as the protection against the tide be made up of polyurethane resin etc. to be filled in the recess 13b having installed the containment vessel 13 of power supply board 11 in inside and to cover the roughly overall of power supply board 11.
That is; operating means 50 by the first resin bed 13c, first of the action button 7 of display part 6, guidance panel 8, console switch 10, operation substrate 9, gap A, containment vessel 13 do not fire cover 21, the second resin bed 13d of containment vessel 13, the space being filled with encapsulation agent 24, power supply board 11, be filled with encapsulation agent 24 space, connector 22, second does not fire cover 23, gap B is formed, be configured successively till the bottom 5a of display part 6 to resettlement section 5.In addition, gap A is equivalent to the space between the operation substrate 9 that determined by console switch alignment pin 39 and the first resin bed 13c of containment vessel 13.Gap B is equivalent to the space clamped by the bottom 5a that second does not fire cover 23 and resettlement section 5.
In addition; as shown in figures 1 to 6, the containment vessel 13 forming at least display part 6 of operating means 50, guidance panel 8, inner installing operation substrate 9 and power supply board 11 is configured in downward direction tilt towards face side (left side in figure) respectively to the face side of body of the washing machine 2 from clothes inlet 4.
As mentioned above, the washing machine possessing the operating means 50 of the supply unit 60 with present embodiment is formed.
Below, the 26S Proteasome Structure and Function being arranged at the first labyrinth part in operating means 50 and the second labyrinth part (labyrinth part) of the feature as present embodiment is explained.
First, as shown in Figure 1, the first labyrinth part 17 is formed by with lower part: a part for guidance panel 8 is extended and the first rib 25 obtained downwards; And first groove 26 of the cross sectional shape such as roughly complete cycle formed of the end in resettlement section 5 of clamping first rib 25 in roughly U-shaped (comprising U-shaped).And, the gap design between first rib 25 and the first groove 26 obtained narrow and forms the first labyrinth part 17, realizing water thus and be not easy to enter into the waterproof construction in resettlement section 5.Thus, the first waterproof portion is formed.
In addition, the roughly complete cycle of the first labyrinth part 17 refers to that a part to be fixed etc. due to wiring, screw and forms the structure of breach, does not certainly need to form labyrinth structure by complete cycle.In addition, the first labyrinth part 17 also can be the structure that first rib 25 abuts with a part for the first groove 26, can obtain same effect.Further, the first labyrinth part 17 also comprises the situation about being made up of the stop part 17a being arranged at clothes inlet 4 side on the width of washing machine only shown in Fig. 5.
Now, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, resettlement section 5, be arranged at guidance panel 8 clothes inlet 4 side left and right (width) two ends near position corresponding to screw hole 27a be formed with guidance panel installed surface 28.Guidance panel installed surface 28 be cut the end being formed at resettlement section 5 the first groove 26 and form, such as there is the lug boss 28a at two places.And, such as screw 27 is installed via guidance panel installed surface 28 with two guidance panels, fixes by carrying out screw via the screw hole 27a of guidance panel 8 at lug boss 28a, guidance panel 8 and resettlement section 5 are fixed.
In addition, as shown in Figure 1, the second labyrinth part 29 (labyrinth part 29) is formed by with lower part: a part for guidance panel 8 is extended and the second rib 30 (rib 30) obtained downwards; And the cross sectional shape that the roughly complete cycle of the peripheral end of the recess 13a at formation containment vessel 13 of clamping second rib 30 is formed is the second groove 31 (groove 31) of roughly U-shaped (comprising U-shaped).And; gap design between second rib 30 (rib 30) and the second groove 31 (groove 31) obtained narrow and forms the second labyrinth part 29 (labyrinth part 29), realizing the waterproof construction that water is not easy to enter in the containment vessel 13 of operation substrate 9 side thus.Thus, the second waterproof portion (waterproof portion) is formed.
In addition, the second labyrinth part 29 (labyrinth part 29) also can be the structure that second rib 30 (rib 30) abuts with a part for the second groove 31 (groove 31), can obtain same effect.
Now; as shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3 and Fig. 5, the power supply board 11 having installed microcomputer 20 and the power switch 19 being installed on containment vessel 13 are installed in the outside in the inner side (in resettlement section 5) of the first labyrinth part 17 and the region by the second labyrinth part 29 (labyrinth part 29) waterproof in resettlement section 5.And, for drawing the power switch encapsulation part 44 being used for lead-in wire 19a power switch 19 being connected to source power supply, carry out encapsulation process partially over such as epoxy resin etc.Thus, power switch 19 can waterproof for the water invaded from outside.In addition, connect power supply board 11 and be electrically connected with power supply board 11 with the lead-in wire 19a of power switch 19, and can waterproof by the encapsulation agent 24 covering power supply board 11.
Thus, especially encapsulation process do not carried out to operation substrate 9 and waterproof can be carried out by the simple structure of the first labyrinth part 17 and the second labyrinth part 29 (labyrinth part 29).
In addition, in the present embodiment, the high-current circuit that big current flows through motor even load is such as made to be configured at power supply board 11 by being connected with source power supply, and by low current Circnit Layouts such as display part 6, console switch 10 such as such as LED in operation substrate 9.Thereby, it is possible to the high current zone that is made up of high-current circuit such as power supply board 11 grade of configured separate and the low current region that is made up of low current circuit such as operation substrates 9.Its result; even if when such as producing condensation because temperature reduces in the region of the second labyrinth part 29 formed by guidance panel 8 and containment vessel 13, do not need especially to fill the operation substrate 9 that is made up of low current circuit with encapsulating agent 24 and carry out waterproof countermeasure yet.On the other hand, fill encapsulation agent 24 and cover high-current circuit such as power supply board 11 grade, therefore, it is possible to easily and prevent the short circuit that moisture etc. causes more reliably.
In addition, in the present embodiment, the roughly complete cycle operating the edge part of substrate 9 is surrounded by second rib 30.Therefore, even if when producing the spittle when the current direction invading resettlement section 5 from the first labyrinth part 17 is formed at the osculum 18 of resettlement section 5, also can prevent the spittle from invading in the region of the operation substrate 9 surrounded by the second labyrinth part 29.Further, even if when the foreign matters such as such as insect enter into resettlement section 5 from the osculum 18 being formed at resettlement section 5, also can prevent foreign matter from invading in the region of the operation substrate 9 surrounded by the second labyrinth part 29.Its result, prevents the short circuit of the operation substrate 9 caused due to the intrusion of moisture, foreign matter etc., thus can prevent the malfunction etc. of washing machine.
In addition, in the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 2, the operation substrate 9 forming operating means 50 is electrically connected by flat cable 32 grade with power supply board 11.Therefore, in order to draw flat cable 32, needs cut and cover a part for the second rib 30 (rib 30) of roughly complete cycle along the periphery operating substrate 9 and form flat cable outlet 33.Now, usually, flat cable outlet 33 is arranged at the opposition side of clothes inlet 4 and the face side of washing machine that tilts of containment vessel 13 downwards.Thus, water flows to below due to deadweight, therefore, it is possible to prevent from water from invading being configured in operation substrate 9 side of top.Further, following structure is set to: reel the sheet material 34 be such as made up of the foam rubber sheet with separated foam structure on flat cable 32, the gap between blocking and flat cable outlet 33.Thereby, it is possible to seamlessly block the flat cable outlet 33 of the notch as second rib 30 (rib 30) with sheet material 34.Its result, can prevent moisture from invading operation substrate 9 via flat cable outlet 33.That is, even if arrange notch in a part for second rib 30 (rib 30), also can obtain being configured to cover along the periphery operating substrate 9 with second rib 30 (rib 30) effect that the situation of complete cycle is identical.Its result, can realize operating means 50 and the washing machine with the good supply unit of reliability 60.
In addition, in the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 4 and Figure 5, the part of the first groove 26 of the stop part 17a that the part cutting the first labyrinth part 17 in clothes inlet 4 side is formed and setting operation erecting of panel face 28.Therefore, in the first groove 26 of clothes inlet 4 side, guidance panel installed surface 28 becomes the minimum point of the first groove 26.
Therefore, the guidance panel installed surface 28 of the minimum point as the first groove 26 is formed in the position that the height of the peak 31a (usually, being equivalent to the position of the second groove 31 of clothes inlet 4 side) of the second groove 31 than formation second labyrinth part 29 is low.
That is, be configured to height reduce according to the order of upper end 26a, the peak 31a (upper end 31a) of the second groove 31 of the first groove 26, the guidance panel installed surface 28 being arranged at a part for the first groove 26, osculum 18.In addition, be configured to towards the face side of top gabarit 3, become far away apart from clothes inlet 4 according to the order of the stop part 17a of the first labyrinth part 17, the second labyrinth part 29, operation substrate 9, flat cable outlet 33.
Thus, such as, when exceeding the stop part 17a of first labyrinth part 17 in formation first waterproof portion at water from clothes inlet 4 and invade, due to the minimum point that guidance panel installed surface 28 is the first groove 26, therefore water only invades from the part of guidance panel installed surface 28 and flow into resettlement section 5.Therefore, water can not invade from the peak 26a of the first groove 26 (upper end 26a).In this case, even if produce the spittle due to the flowing of water invaded from the part of guidance panel installed surface 28, also because the peak 31a of the second groove 31 can prevent water from invading in the region of operation substrate 9 higher than guidance panel installed surface 28.
As mentioned above, according to the present embodiment, can prevent water from invading operation substrate 9 by first labyrinth part 17 with stop part 17a in formation first waterproof portion and as the dual structure of second labyrinth part 29 (labyrinth part 29) in the second waterproof portion (waterproof portion).Therefore, do not need to carry out waterproof with encapsulation agent 24 overlapping operation substrate 9.Thus, the thermal stress that operation substrate 9 need not bear encapsulation agent 24, the mechanical stress caused by contraction, therefore, it is possible to the warpage suppressing parts such as operation substrate 9 grade.Its result, the action button 7 that guidance panel 8 and the position of operation substrate 9 can be made to depart from, be installed on guidance panel 8 and display part 6 and to be installed on the relative position of the console switch 10 operate substrate 9 stable.Further, the deviation of stroke when suppressing user to operate action button 7, can make operating physical force stablize.
In addition, according to the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, the top of inside groove 1 and tank 40 is such as opened with round-shaped, is provided with the Storage water tank cover 35 (following, to be recited as " tank cover ") of such as ring-type in the upper end of the opened portion as tank 40.Now, the osculum 18 in formation first waterproof portion is configured in the top of tank cover 35 and the more outward region of the edge part of the circular than tank cover 35 (comprise circular edge part).That is, the water being configured to discharge from osculum 18 can not drop onto the scope of tank cover 35 and inside groove 1.
According to this structure, such as, the foam produced at inside groove 1 in washing process exceeds tank cover 35 and overflows, before arriving osculum 18, drop to the below of body of the washing machine 2.Thus, prevent foam from invading in resettlement section 5 from osculum 18, in the region that can prevent from foam from invading from the gap etc. between containment vessel 13 and guidance panel 8 operating substrate 9.Its result, can prevent the short circuit operating substrate 9, prevent the malfunction of washing machine, mistake display etc.
In addition, as shown in figures 1 to 6, osculum 18 be such as with the angles of roughly 45 degree (comprising 45 degree) towards with the below of inside groove 1 opposite side (outer circumferential side), i.e. face side lower opening and formed.Thus, the water invading resettlement section 5 was discharged efficiently before accumulating the bottom 5a to resettlement section 5.Further, even if when the foam comprising detergent ingredients produced from inside groove 1 is crossed from tank cover 35 spilling and passed to the back side 5b of resettlement section 5, also foam can be guided into below by the inclined plane of osculum 18.Its result, can prevent foam from invading in resettlement section 5 effectively.
In addition, in the present embodiment, in the stop part 17a of first labyrinth part 17 in formation first waterproof portion, between first rib 25 with the first groove 26 and between guidance panel 8 with guidance panel installed surface 28, be provided with the fitting portion that design gaps makes it possible to the dismounting guidance panel chimeric with guidance panel installed surface 28 8.Therefore, when putting into via clothes inlet 4 and take out clothing, water can invade from design gaps.Therefore, design forming design gaps makes the total cross-sectional area S2 of the aperture area being equivalent to osculum 18 (following, to be roughly recited as " area S2 ") be greater than the total cross-sectional area S1 of design gaps.In addition, the total cross-sectional area S1 of design gaps refers to the summation of area of section when to cut off the stop part 17a of the first labyrinth part 17 in the circumference of the first labyrinth part 17 formed annularly.In addition, below, the total cross-sectional area S1 of the design gaps circulated by the water of intrusion is roughly recited as the area S1 of stop part 17a.
Below, Fig. 7 is used to specifically describe the reason area S2 of osculum 18 being set to the area S1 being greater than stop part 17a.
Fig. 7 is the structure of the stop part illustrated in the washing machine of present embodiment and the main portion sectional view of relative configuration relation.In addition, a left side of Fig. 7 illustrates the cross section near the guidance panel installed surface 28 of stop part 17a.In addition, the right side of Fig. 7 illustrates the cross section of the stop part 17a of formation first labyrinth part 17.
As shown in Figure 7, first, the area in face vertical for the current (arrow in the right figure of Fig. 7) flowed between first rib 25 and the first groove 26 with the stop part 17a in formation first labyrinth part 17 is set to S01.In addition, the area in the face vertical with the current flowed between guidance panel 8 and guidance panel installed surface 28 (arrow in the left figure of Fig. 7) is set to S02.And, as shown in Figure 7, the upper end 26a of the first groove 26 and the difference in height of guidance panel installed surface 28 are set to h01.In addition, area S01 and area S02 sum are equivalent to the area S1 of stop part 17a.
Now, when the water of flow Q02 meets (formula 2), flow out in resettlement section 5 between the first rib 25 and the first groove 26 of area S01.
(formula 2)
But the flow velocity flowing through the water of area S01 is compared with the flow velocity of the water flowing through area S02, and guidance panel installed surface 28 height about h01 is correspondingly slack-off with exceeding.
Further, in the present embodiment, the area S2 in the face vertical with the current flowing through osculum 18 is made to be greater than area S1 area S01 and area S02 being added up to the stop part 17a obtained.Therefore, when the flow flowing into resettlement section 5 is set to Q1, represent the flow velocity V1 of the water of the area S1 flowing through stop part 17a with (formula 3).On the other hand, when the flow of discharging from resettlement section 5 is set to Q2, represent the flow velocity V2 of the area S2 flowing through osculum 18 with (formula 4).
(formula 3)
V1=Q1/S1(3)
(formula 4)
V2=Q2/S2(4)
And, when being set to the water yield flowing into resettlement section 5 from the area S1 of stop part 17a and all only discharging from the area S2 of osculum 18, be Q1=Q2.But in the present embodiment, be designed to S1<S2, the flow velocity V1 therefore flowing through the water of the area S1 of stop part 17a and the flow velocity V2 of the area S2 flowing through osculum 18 form the relation that (formula 5) illustrates.
(formula 5)
V1>V2(5)
In addition, when the water level of the inflow part by stop part 17a is set to H1 (being equivalent to the height from guidance panel installed surface 28), the flow velocity V1 of the water of the area S1 flowing through stop part 17a is represented with (formula 6).
(formula 6)
Similarly, when the water level of the inflow part bottom resettlement section 5 being set to H2 (being equivalent to the height from guidance panel installed surface 28), the flow velocity V2 of the water of the area S2 flowing through osculum 18 is represented with (formula 7).
(formula 7)
Therefore, known according to (formula 5), water level H1 and water level H2 becomes the relation that (formula 8) illustrates.
(formula 8)
H1>H2(8)
That is, when the area S2 being set to osculum 18 is greater than the area S1 of stop part 17a, with flow through the first labyrinth part 17 stop part 17a water water level H1 compared with, the water level H2 accumulating in the water in resettlement section 5 must be low.Thereby, it is possible to reliably discharge the water invading resettlement section 5 via osculum 18.Its result, can reliably prevent water from invading operation substrate 9.
On the other hand, even if for some reason and under water level H1 and water level H2 be mutually level situation, according to (formula 6) and (formula 7), the flow velocity V1 flowing through the water of the area S1 of stop part 17a and the flow velocity V2 of the area S2 flowing through osculum 18 become the relation that (formula 9) illustrates.
(formula 9)
V1=V2(9)
But, in the present embodiment, be designed to S1<S2.Therefore, according to (formula 3) and (formula 4), represent the relation of flow Q1 and the flow Q2 discharged from resettlement section 5 flowing into resettlement section 5 with (formula 10).
(formula 10)
Q1<Q2(10)
That is, known according to (formula 10), the flow Q2 discharged from osculum 18 is greater than the flow Q1 flowing into resettlement section 5.Therefore, the water level H2 of inside, resettlement section 5 reduces immediately.Thus, time per unit can be more than the water yield that can invade from the stop part 17a of the first labyrinth part 17 from the water yield of osculum 18 discharge.Its result, even if under water level H1 is mutually level situation with water level H2, also can from osculum 18 draining effectively, thus can reliably and effectively prevent water from invading operation substrate 9.
In addition, in the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 7, in the stop part 17a of first labyrinth part 17 in formation first waterproof portion, the length L (length of short transverse) of the part that first rib 25 is clamped by the first groove 26 is longer than the width W (cross-sectional width) of the first groove 26.Thus, by making through the narrows passageways of water of the stop part 17a in the first waterproof portion and the elongated space increasing ponding, will to improve water resistance.
Similarly, the length (short transverse length) of the part that the second rib 30 (rib 30) forming second labyrinth part 29 (labyrinth part 29) in the second waterproof portion (waterproof portion) is clamped by the second groove 31 (groove 31) is longer than the width (cross-sectional width) of the second groove 31.Thus, by making elongatedly to increase ponding space through the narrows passageways of the water in the second waterproof portion (waterproof portion), water resistance can be improved.
As mentioned above, according to the present embodiment, by the stop part 17a of the first labyrinth part 17 is set to labyrinth structure, can small-scale structure be kept and make the stream of the water of the design gaps flow through between first rib 25 and the first groove 26 narrow and length.Therefore, it is possible to minimizing is flow through the flow of the stop part 17a of the first labyrinth part 17 and prevents water from invading operation substrate 9 efficiently.
In addition, according to the present embodiment, even if when the parts owing to forming guidance panel 8, resettlement section 5 etc. machining deviation etc. and the position of the first rib 25 of guidance panel 8 is such as departed to body of the washing machine 2 front (left side of Fig. 1), the gap between the front side of the body of the washing machine 2 of first rib 25 and the first groove 26 also narrows.Therefore, it is possible to prevent water from invading resettlement section 5 further by the stop part 17a of the first labyrinth part 17, therefore can not reduce the waterproof effect of operation substrate 9.Similarly, even if when the position of the first rib 25 of guidance panel 8 is such as departed to body of the washing machine 2 rear (right side of Fig. 1), the gap of the rear side of body of the washing machine 2 also narrows.Therefore, effect same as described above is obtained.That is, can effectively prevent water from invading resettlement section 5 by labyrinth structure.Its result, the operation substrate 9 surrounded by the second labyrinth part 29 (labyrinth part 29) can waterproof.
In addition, according to the present embodiment, by forming stop part 17a and the osculum 18 of first labyrinth part 17 in the first waterproof portion, the water invaded in resettlement section 5 can be made to be not easy to lodge in resettlement section 5.And, by forming second labyrinth part 29 (labyrinth part 29) in the second waterproof portion, the moisture dispersed that can prevent from producing during the water flow entered from the stop part 17a of the first labyrinth part 17, the foreign matter such as steam, insect entered from osculum 18 invade operation substrate 9.Its result, does not need to carry out waterproof by filling encapsulation agent 24 overlapping operation substrate 9.
Further, the thermal stress that operation substrate 9 need not bear encapsulation agent 24, the mechanical stress caused by contraction, therefore, it is possible to the warpage suppressing parts such as operation substrate 9 grade.Thereby, it is possible to the action button 7 making guidance panel 8 and the position of operation substrate 9 offsets, be installed on guidance panel 8 and display part 6 and to be installed on the relative position of the console switch 10 operating substrate 9 stable.Its result, deviation of stroke when user can be suppressed to operate action button 7 and make operating physical force stablize.
Be described particularly, when washing machine in the past, when with encapsulation agent 24 overlapping operation substrate 9, operation substrate, containment vessel warpage, therefore such as need the operating physical force etc. of strengthen operation button 7 to have problems in operability.Therefore, need to reduce (reducing) gap g2 as shown in Figure 1 such as between action button 7 and console switch 10 to alleviate operating physical force.But, when reducing gap g2, if user such as leans on washing machine etc. and mistakenly to action button 7 applies force near of guidance panel 8, even if be then not intended to ground pressing operation button 7, console switch 10 is also in the state etc. be pressed, and easily causes malfunction.
Therefore, according to the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 2, do not need to fill overlapping operation substrate 9 with encapsulation agent 24, such as, near console switch 10, by the operation substrate installation protruding 14 of guidance panel 8 and operation substrate, screw 15 is installed and operation substrate 9 is directly fixed to guidance panel 8.Thus, agent overlapping operation substrate 9 need not be encapsulated, therefore, it is possible to prevent the distortion operating substrate 9, and easily operation substrate 9 is directly fixed to guidance panel 8.Further, by directly fixing, can make to be not easy to produce position between the console switch 10 of the action button 7 of guidance panel 8 and operation substrate 9 and offseting.Its result, by making size, the position relationship of action button 7 and console switch 10 stablize, suppressing the deviation of the operating physical force of console switch 10 and can reduce malfunction.
In addition; according to the present embodiment; between terminal, spacing is narrow and have few moisture just easily carry out the microcomputer 20 of malfunction and be connected with source power supply and need the power switch 19 of waterproof not to be installed on to prevent from leaking electricity and operate substrate 9; and the power supply board 11 be installed on by containment vessel 13 configured separate, and packed dose 24 covers.Therefore, owing to microcomputer 20, power switch 19 not being installed on operation substrate 9, even if agent 24 therefore need not be encapsulated carry out WATER REPELLENT TREATMENT to operation substrate 9, the generation of malfunction, electric leakage can also easily be prevented.
Further, according to the present embodiment, do not need cover power supply board 11 with encapsulation agent 24 and cover with encapsulation agent 24 the operation substrate 9 be connected with power supply board 11 by flat cable 32.Therefore, only cover be accommodated in the operation substrate 9 in containment vessel 13 and the only power supply board 11 in power supply board 11 with encapsulation agent 24.Its result, manufactures and becomes simple, and can accommodate the containment vessel 13 for stowing operation substrate 9 and power supply board 11 compactly in resettlement section 5.
In addition, according to the present embodiment, limit by the first labyrinth part 17 forming the first waterproof portion the water yield invading resettlement section 5, and carry out draining with osculum 18.Thus, the water invaded is not easy to lodge in resettlement section 5, and can carry out draining expeditiously.Further, second labyrinth part 29 (labyrinth part 29) in formation second waterproof portion is configured to labyrinth structure.Thereby, it is possible to restriction invades the water yield of operation substrate 9.Now, even if when water flow into operation substrate 9 side from the second labyrinth part 29 (labyrinth part 29), water is also by being arranged at whole the second groove around, and the flat cable outlet 33 be in downward direction formed slopely by the second rib 30 of the second labyrinth part 29 (labyrinth part 29) and a part for the second groove 31 makes invaded current can discharge in downward direction.Its result, the water invaded flows in groove, and water can not flow in the region of having accommodated operation substrate 9, and therefore water does not accumulate in operation substrate 9 side, therefore, it is possible to carry out the waterproof operating substrate 9 expeditiously.
In addition, according to the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 3, the power switch integrally formed with guidance panel 8 is set near the power switch 19 of containment vessel 13 and installs protruding 36, with power switch, screw 37 is installed and containment vessel 13 is fixed on guidance panel 8.Now; the power switch alignment pin 38 (power switch location division) integrally formed with containment vessel 13 is arranged at the position (position) corresponding with power switch 19 of containment vessel 13, makes power switch alignment pin 38 chimeric with the perforate of power switch 19.Thereby, it is possible to prevent the position of power switch 19 from offseting.
In addition, according to the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, the console switch alignment pin 39 (console switch location division) integrally formed with containment vessel 13 is arranged at the position (position) corresponding with console switch 10 of containment vessel 13.Thus, console switch alignment pin 39 abuts with the operation substrate 9 near console switch 10.Its result, when user presses the operation button 7, can prevent the console switch 10 being installed on operation substrate 9 from moving in downward direction.Further, the operating physical force being applied to console switch 10 can be made to stablize.
In addition, according to the present embodiment, by integrally formed on containment vessel 13 to power switch alignment pin 38 and console switch alignment pin 39.Therefore, when user presses the operation button 7, the position of power switch 19, console switch 10 can not offset.Further, with operation substrate installation screw 15 and power switch, screw 37 is installed operation substrate 9 and containment vessel 13 screw are fixed on guidance panel 8.Therefore, guidance panel 8 and the distance between console switch 10 and power switch 19 be not by the impact of the dimensional discrepancy beyond guidance panel 8, action button 7 and containment vessel 13.Its result, can make the operating physical force being applied to console switch 10 stablize further.
In addition, according to the present embodiment, at least one in resettlement section 5, guidance panel 8 and containment vessel 13 is such as shaped with flame retardant resins such as flame-proof ABS resins.Thus, even if when power supply board 11 breaks down, also can prevent to prolonging burning etc. outside product.
In addition, in the present embodiment, do not fire cover 21 and second be made up of heat-resistant component first and do not fire cover 23 and be configured to example by metallic plate and be illustrated, but be not limited thereto.Such as can not fire cover 21 by first and the second any one of not firing in cover 23 is such as formed with incombustible materials such as fire proofing, mica such as ABS resins yet.Thus, when manufacturing washing machine, there is not the restriction of the sequence of operation of installation etc., therefore design becomes easy.
In addition, in the present embodiment, illustrate the structure that action button 7 and guidance panel 8 are integrally formed, but be not limited thereto.Such as, also can only form action button with transparent material etc. and be formed with the parts separated.Thereby, it is possible to make action button 7 luminous and show in the mode easily recognized, and owing to not needing to be integrally formed, therefore design becomes easy.
(embodiment 2)
Below, use Fig. 8 that supply unit in embodiments of the present invention 2, operating means are described and possessed the washing machine of these supply units, operating means.In addition, below, in the same manner as embodiment 1, upright type washing machine is illustrated.
Fig. 8 is the main portion sectional view around the supply unit of washing machine in embodiments of the present invention 2 and operating means.
That is; the washing machine of present embodiment and the difference of embodiment 1 are; that replace the supply unit of the part forming operating means, that insert molding first is not fired cover and formed boat shape containment vessel, arranges and does not fire component between boat shape containment vessel and power supply board.In addition, omit the description and the supply unit of embodiment 1, operating means and the identical structural element, effect etc. of washing machine possessing these supply units, operating means.Therefore, below, the supply unit 80 as the feature of present embodiment and operating means 70 is described in detail.
In addition; in the same manner as embodiment 1; collecting the boat shape containment vessel 13 (following, to be roughly recited as " containment vessel 13 ") of the operation substrate 9 of protection structure operating means 70 and power supply board 11 are at least had by such as cross sectional shape and are arranged at surface in roughly H-shaped (comprising H-shaped) and form with the identical parts of two recesses 13a, the 13b at the back side.Now, it is inner and protected that power supply board 11 is installed in recess 13b of containment vessel 13, and it is inner and protected that operation substrate 9 is installed in another recess 13a.
Namely; as shown in Figure 8, the supply unit 80 of the washing machine of present embodiment at least by power supply board 11, protection power source substrate 11 containment vessel 13, be such as made up of mica component 41 do not fire component 41 and at least cover power supply board 11 and the encapsulation agent 24 of not firing component 41 is formed.
In addition, the washing machine of present embodiment operating means 70 by be arranged at the guidance panel 8 of top gabarit 3 of housing, the operation substrate 9 for input operation, the power supply board 11 forming supply unit 80 and protection power source substrate 11 and operation substrate 9 containment vessel 13 form.
And, be configured between the bottom 13e having accommodated a recess 13b of power supply board 11 in containment vessel 13 and power supply board 11 as the mica component 41 not firing component 41, be installed on the bottom 13e of containment vessel 13.
Now, even if also possess good insulating properties as the mica component 41 not firing component 41 under the condition of high temperature of such as more than 500 DEG C.Therefore, even if the temperature being installed on the parts of power supply board 11 in the high output due to products such as carried such as washing machines etc. rises, also can insulating properties be guaranteed.Further, be installed on the leading part (not shown) of the parts such as the microcomputer 20 of power supply board 11, connector 22 even if contact with mica component 41, the insulaion resistance between leading part also can not reduce.Its result, can prevent that the mistake of the products such as washing machine from showing, malfunction.In addition, even if when the high-tension circuit be connected with source power supply of power supply board 11 breaks down and generates heat, also can insulating properties be guaranteed by the mica component 41 with high-fire resistance.Its result, even if when breaking down, also maintains high security, can guarantee high reliability.
And; even if when the leading part (not shown) being installed on the parts such as leading part 10a, connector 22 forming the operation substrate 9 of operating means 70 and the such as console switch 10 of power supply board 11 is outstanding from the back side of operation substrate 9, power supply board 11, also contact with the resin bed of containment vessel 13 or mica component 41.Therefore, it is possible to the resistance between the leading part of peventing member reduces.Its result, can realize the operating means 70 with the good supply unit of reliability 80 and the washing machine that can prevent malfunction, mistake from showing.
Below, the preparation method of the supply unit 80 possessing mica component of present embodiment is described simply.
First, cross sectional shape is such as made to be that the bottom 13e of the recess 13b side of the containment vessel 13 of roughly H-shaped (comprising H-shaped) is flatly arranged upward.
Then, the bottom 13e of containment vessel 13 will be configured in as the mica component 41 not firing component 41.
Then, in the above-described state, power supply board 11 is fixed to the power supply board fixed claw 16 of containment vessel 13.
Afterwards, such as, under the state being provided with the encapsulation agent 24 such as polyurethane resin, put into high temperature groove, such as, under the condition of 60 DEG C, make encapsulation agent 24 dry and solidify.
And mica component 41 is installed in the bottom 13e of the recess 13b of containment vessel 13, packed dose 24 covers and produces supply unit 80 together with power supply board 11.
Thus, even if be used as not fire component 41 by the mica component 41 of usual thin and fragile, also with encapsulation agent 24, mica component 41 is fixed on containment vessel 13 after encapsulation.Therefore, prevent from being out of shape by mica component 41, peel off the quality badness that causes and insulating properties can be guaranteed for a long time.
In addition, usually, if mica component 41 absorbs the moisture in air, then insulating properties are easily deteriorated.But, by being fixed with encapsulation agent 24, mica component 41 can being interdicted and avoids it to contact with air.Its result, prevents the quality badness of the mica component 41 caused by moisture absorption and can realize safety and the high supply unit 80 of reliability, operating means 70 and possess the washing machine of these supply units 80, operating means 70.
In addition, collecting in a recess 13b of containment vessel 13 power supply board 11 of protection structure supply unit 80, accommodate and protects in the recess 13a of side overleaf and operate substrate 9, can produce the operating means 70 possessing supply unit 80 thus.Its result, can form operating means 70 small-sizedly, and can make the integral miniaturization of the products such as washing machine.
Below, with reference to Fig. 8, the supply unit of present embodiment and other structure of operating means are described.
That is, as shown in Figure 8, supply unit 80 and the operating means 70 of other example of present embodiment are with the difference of above-mentioned supply unit 80 and operating means 70, arrange confirm window 42 (through hole) in a part of position opposite with the position arranging mica component 41 of power supply board 11.Similarly, usually, a part for mica component 41 is configured to also give prominence to than the end of power supply board 11 periphery, therefore be also with the difference of above-mentioned supply unit 80 and operating means 70, the confirmation gap 43 (through hole) observing the mica component 41 of projecting scope from least one end of power supply board 11 is set.Other structure is identical, therefore omits the description.
Now, as shown in Figure 8, confirm that the such as diameter d 1 of window 42 is formed as the gap g3 be greater than between power supply board 11 and mica component 41.Thus, when manufacturing supply unit 80, operating means 70, the illumination light at manufacture scene can be made by confirming that window 42 arrives the surface of mica component 41.Its result, can install mica component 41 via confirmation window 42 by visual being reliably confirmed whether.
In addition, mica component 41 is in roughly white (comprising white), and containment vessel 13 is in roughly black (comprising black), and encapsulation agent 24 is made up of the material of roughly transparent (comprising transparent).In addition, formed with different colors to the color of major general's mica component 41 and the color of containment vessel 13 if be set to, then the combination of the color of mica component 41 and the color of containment vessel 13 is arbitrary.
Thereby, it is possible to from confirmation gap 43, confirm that window 42 is by the part of visual confirmation mica component 41.Its result, can prevent from forgetting the mica component 41 installed and will be installed to the bottom 13e of containment vessel 13 when such as manufacturing.
That is, by being arranged at confirmation window 42, the confirmation gap 43 of power supply board 11, can observe whether mica component 41 has been installed by encapsulation agent 24.Therefore, when manufacturing supply unit 80 and operating means 70, when by visual confirmation mica component 41, by the roughly black of the containment vessel 13 that really admits a fault but the roughly white of mica component 41, can prevent from forgetting installation mica component 41.
In addition, in the respective embodiments described above, be illustrated with example supply unit, operating means being equipped on upright type washing machine, but be not limited thereto.Such as also can be equipped on the equipment that drying machine, scrubbing-and-drying unit, internal groove washing machine, dish cleaning machine etc. use water, identical effect can be obtained.
In addition, in the respective embodiments described above, illustrate structure supply unit, operating means being arranged at the upper surface of the top gabarit of washing machine, but be not limited thereto.Such as, according to environment for use, the equipment carrying supply unit, operating means, such as, the position that the face side of top gabarit, the face side of bottom gabarit or side etc. are suitable can be also arranged on.Thus, improve versatility, and the restriction in design can be relaxed.
As mentioned above, the present invention be at least possess body of the washing machine, for accommodate the inside groove of washings, collecting inside groove tank, cover the tank cover of the upper end of tank and be arranged at the washing machine of top gabarit on body of the washing machine top.And, possess: the operation substrate being transfused to operation; Containment vessel, its protection operation substrate; Resettlement section, it is arranged at top gabarit, and collecting containment vessel, has bottom; And osculum, it is arranged at bottom.Further, be provided with the waterproof portion of the waterproof for operating substrate in inside, resettlement section, osculum is set to more more outward than the gabarit of tank cover.
Thus, be not easy to accumulate water in resettlement section, thus the waterproof operating substrate can be carried out more reliably.In addition, can prevent the foam produced at inside groove in washing process from invading in the region of operation substrate.Its result, can realize the washing machine preventing that mistake shows, the reliability of malfunction is good.
In addition, washing machine of the present invention also possesses guidance panel, and waterproof portion has groove by making to be arranged at containment vessel and the labyrinth structure that form corresponding with the rib being arranged at guidance panel, and the complete cycle of encirclement operation substrate arranges groove.
Thereby, it is possible to prevent the foreign matter such as steam, insect entered from osculum from invading in the region of operation substrate.
In addition, washing machine of the present invention also possesses power supply board, the covering of packed dose of power supply board, and is configured in the outside in the region by waterproof portion waterproof.
According to this structure, the high-current circuit that big current flows through motor even load is made to be configured at power supply board by being connected with source power supply, by the low current such as display part, console switch Circnit Layouts such as LED in operation substrate.Thereby, it is possible to make the high-current circuit as high current zone be separated with the low current circuit as low current region.Further, even if water etc. invade power supply board, the short circuit of high-current circuit can also be prevented.
utilizability in industry
The present invention carries out the waterproof operating substrate, and prevent the foam produced in washing process from invading in the region of operation substrate, mistake display, malfunction can be prevented thus, therefore, be useful in the technical field of the washing machine with guidance panel that water etc. easily invades from outside etc. etc.
description of reference numerals
1,100: inside groove (washing and dewatering groove); 2,102: body of the washing machine (housing); 3,103: top gabarit (gabarit of washing machine); 4,104: clothes inlet; 5,106: resettlement section; 5a, 13e, 106a: bottom; 5b: the back side; 6,107: display part; 6a: operating surface; 7,108: action button; 7a: dewater portion; 8,109: guidance panel; 9,105: operation substrate; 10,110: console switch; 10a: leading part; 11,111: power supply board; 13: boat shape containment vessel (containment vessel); 13a, 13b: recess; 13c: the first resin bed; 13d: the second resin bed; 14,114: operation substrate is installed protruding; 15,115: screw installed by operation substrate; 16,116: power supply board fixed claw; 17: the first labyrinth part; 17a: stop part; 18,118: osculum; 19,119: power switch; 19a: lead-in wire; 20,120: microcomputer; Do not fire cover (heat-resistant component) at 21: the first; 22,122: connector; Do not fire cover (heat-resistant component) at 23: the second; 24,124: encapsulation agent; 25: first rib; 26: the first grooves; 26a, 31a: peak (upper end); 27: screw installed by guidance panel; 27a: screw hole; 28: guidance panel installed surface; 28a: lug boss; 29: the second labyrinth part (labyrinth part, waterproof portion); 30: second rib (rib); 31: the second grooves (groove); 32: flat cable; 33: flat cable outlet; 34: sheet material; 35,101a: tank cover (Storage water tank cover); 36: power switch is installed protruding; 37: power switch installs screw; 38: power switch alignment pin (power switch location division); 39: console switch alignment pin (console switch location division); 40,101: tank (Storage water tank); 41: mica component (not firing component); 42: confirm window (through hole); 43: confirm with gap (through hole); 44: power switch encapsulation part; 50,70,130: operating means; 60,80,140: supply unit; 112: motor; 113a: the first boat shape containment vessel; 113b: the second boat shape containment vessel; 117: abutting part; 121: the first metal caps; 123: the second metal caps.
Claims (3)
1. a washing machine, at least possess body of the washing machine, for accommodate washings inside groove, accommodate above-mentioned inside groove tank, cover the tank cover of the upper end of above-mentioned tank and be arranged at the top gabarit on top of above-mentioned body of the washing machine, this washing machine also possesses:
Operation substrate, it is transfused to operation;
Containment vessel, its protection aforesaid operations substrate;
Resettlement section, it is arranged at above-mentioned top gabarit, accommodates above-mentioned containment vessel, has bottom; And
Osculum, it is arranged at above-mentioned bottom,
Wherein, be provided with the waterproof portion of the waterproof for aforesaid operations substrate in the inside of above-mentioned resettlement section, above-mentioned osculum is set to more more outward than the periphery of above-mentioned tank cover.
2. washing machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
Also possess guidance panel,
Above-mentioned waterproof portion has groove by making to be arranged at above-mentioned containment vessel and the labyrinth structure that form corresponding with the rib being arranged at aforesaid operations panel,
At the complete cycle surrounding aforesaid operations substrate, above-mentioned groove is set.
3. washing machine according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that,
Also possess power supply board,
The covering of packed dose of above-mentioned power supply board, and be configured in by above-mentioned waterproof portion and the outside in the region of waterproof.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2012005016A JP5845411B2 (en) | 2012-01-13 | 2012-01-13 | Washing machine |
JP2012-005016 | 2012-01-13 | ||
PCT/JP2013/000041 WO2013105498A1 (en) | 2012-01-13 | 2013-01-10 | Washing machine |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN103998672A CN103998672A (en) | 2014-08-20 |
CN103998672B true CN103998672B (en) | 2016-03-16 |
Family
ID=48781448
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201380004319.5A Active CN103998672B (en) | 2012-01-13 | 2013-01-10 | Washing machine |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP5845411B2 (en) |
CN (1) | CN103998672B (en) |
MY (1) | MY171056A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2013105498A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP6157986B2 (en) * | 2013-08-20 | 2017-07-05 | 東芝ライフスタイル株式会社 | Drum washing machine |
JP2017110859A (en) * | 2015-12-17 | 2017-06-22 | 株式会社富士通ゼネラル | Air conditioner |
JP6803522B2 (en) * | 2017-08-21 | 2020-12-23 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | Washing machine |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0433696A (en) * | 1990-05-29 | 1992-02-05 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Switching device of washing machine |
JP2001046786A (en) * | 1999-08-09 | 2001-02-20 | Toshiba Corp | Washer |
JP2002315993A (en) * | 2001-04-19 | 2002-10-29 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Washing machine |
JP2005052282A (en) * | 2003-08-01 | 2005-03-03 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Controller for appliance |
JP2008006046A (en) * | 2006-06-29 | 2008-01-17 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Laundry machine |
JP2008067901A (en) * | 2006-09-14 | 2008-03-27 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Laundry machine |
CN101377048B (en) * | 2007-08-31 | 2011-11-30 | 佛山市顺德海尔电器有限公司 | Key water-proof structure of washing machine |
JP2009279226A (en) * | 2008-05-23 | 2009-12-03 | Panasonic Corp | Controller for appliance |
JP5024261B2 (en) * | 2008-10-16 | 2012-09-12 | パナソニック株式会社 | Washing machine |
-
2012
- 2012-01-13 JP JP2012005016A patent/JP5845411B2/en active Active
-
2013
- 2013-01-10 MY MYPI2014700536A patent/MY171056A/en unknown
- 2013-01-10 WO PCT/JP2013/000041 patent/WO2013105498A1/en active Application Filing
- 2013-01-10 CN CN201380004319.5A patent/CN103998672B/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2013105498A1 (en) | 2013-07-18 |
JP5845411B2 (en) | 2016-01-20 |
CN103998672A (en) | 2014-08-20 |
MY171056A (en) | 2019-09-23 |
JP2013143991A (en) | 2013-07-25 |
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