CN103995299B - The control device of X-ray beam in a kind of green channel detecting system - Google Patents

The control device of X-ray beam in a kind of green channel detecting system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103995299B
CN103995299B CN201410259167.XA CN201410259167A CN103995299B CN 103995299 B CN103995299 B CN 103995299B CN 201410259167 A CN201410259167 A CN 201410259167A CN 103995299 B CN103995299 B CN 103995299B
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China
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precollimator
ray
lead device
detecting system
green channel
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CN103995299A (en
Inventor
赵亚亭
陆晓隽
刘哲
薛伟强
张韶华
秦延平
陈亚亮
张雅婧
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Suzhou Aodeke Photoelectric Co., Ltd.
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Suzhou Mandke Photoelectric Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses the control device of X-ray beam in a kind of green channel detecting system, precollimator has only released our project by slit needs the fan-shaped x-ray beam at position, when we need X-ray to penetrate time, gap on slip lead device is by the most mobile slit being directed on precollimator, when need not X-ray injection when, the slit that slip lead device blocks on precollimator plays shield effectiveness, outside slip lead device, add one piece of periphery again fix lead device, slit and the slit of precollimator on the fixing lead device in this periphery align, so X-ray can only be fixed lead device slit from outermost and be penetrated.The invention provides a kind of in the case of X-ray is not turned off, cut off beam quickly and accurately, beam is penetrated by appointment region, and meets when cutting off beam, the control device of X-ray beam in x-ray dose safety, the green channel detecting system not exceeded standard.

Description

The control device of X-ray beam in a kind of green channel detecting system
Technical field
The invention belongs to transmission imaging technique skill of Non-Destructive Testing in traffic and transportation management system Art field, particularly relates to the control device of X-ray beam in a kind of green channel detecting system.
Background technology
In recent years, executing of highway fresh and alive agricultural byproducts green channel policy is set up along with country OK, green channel detection equipment also emerges in an endless stream.One utilizes X-ray transmission formula green to lead to Road Vehicle analyzer is little with radiation dose, and penetration power is strong, and life cycle is long, even if accident occurs, Surrounding and operator the advantages such as impact be will not be produced and traffic department and Ministry of environment obtained The accreditation of door.It is to utilize ray transmission imagery principle, and the fan-ray beam that X-ray machine sends is worn Closure compartment and goods inside, received by opposite side fixed linear array detector thoroughly. Owing to article different densities is distributed, different to the degree of absorption of ray, the signal of detector output Intensity is the most different, is shown on computer display screen by power unlike signal after image procossing, can Know tote product in closure compartment.Owing to vehicle is full-automatic work by X-ray detecting equipment Operation mode, when driver driving vehicle directly passes through scan channel, it is not necessary to stopping, this must need The device of ray safety control reliably dodges the driver's cabin of detection vehicle automatically, and only to tested The compartment of measuring car is scanned.X-ray dose needs 2-4s from starting stable output, so The presence or absence of X-ray can not be controlled by switch high-pressure within the short time that vehicle passes through. This needs to install a protection dress can quickly opened, close in the front of fan-shaped x-ray beam Put.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the environmental pollution that in prior art Green channel detection system, X-ray is brought With driver human safety issues, the invention provides a kind of feelings being not turned off in X-ray Under condition, cut off beam quickly and accurately so that beam is by specifying region injection and full Foot is when cutting off beam, in x-ray dose safety, the green channel detecting system not exceeded standard The control device of X-ray beam.
In order to solve the problems referred to above, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
The control device of X-ray beam in a kind of green channel detecting system, including X-ray machine, in advance Collimator connecting plate, it is characterised in that: also include electric magnet, floating junction, slip lead device Connecting plate, peripheral fixing lead device, slip lead device and precollimator, described X-ray machine leads to Crossing fixing screw and be installed to inside two pieces of precollimator connecting plates, one piece of precollimator is even wherein Connecting on fishplate bar inwall and have electric magnet, the free end of described electric magnet passes through floating junction and slip Lead device connecting plate is connected, and is provided with precollimator, on X-ray machine on precollimator Being provided with guide rail, be provided with the slide block along slide on guide rail, described slip lead fills Putting and be fixed on slide block by slip lead device connecting plate, described periphery is fixed lead device and is positioned at cunning Outside dynamic lead device, and being fixedly connected on precollimator, the seam of lead device is fixed in described periphery Gap is directed at all the time with the gap of precollimator, and described slip lead device connecting plate drives slip lead dress Put and move along guide rail.
The control device of X-ray beam in aforesaid a kind of green channel detecting system, its feature exists In: described slip lead device and periphery are fixed lead device and are all welded into L shape, and at slip lead Device and periphery are fixed lead device and are all cut out gap.
The control device of X-ray beam in aforesaid a kind of green channel detecting system, its feature exists In: fix in periphery and outside lead device, be enclosed with one layer of stainless steel protection cover, at slip lead device Outside is enclosed with one layer of stainless steel protection cover.
The control device of X-ray beam in aforesaid a kind of green channel detecting system, its feature exists In: at the top of X-ray machine, precollimator both sides are respectively arranged with mechanical limit switch, institute State mechanical limit switch to be connected with host computer by data wire.
The control device of X-ray beam in aforesaid a kind of green channel detecting system, its feature exists In: at the top of X-ray machine, precollimator both sides are respectively arranged with Limit screw.
The control device of X-ray beam in aforesaid a kind of green channel detecting system, its feature exists In: at the top of X-ray machine, precollimator both sides are respectively arranged with buffer.
The control device of X-ray beam in aforesaid a kind of green channel detecting system, its feature exists In: the top of X-ray machine is provided with baffle plate, between baffle plate and slip lead device connecting plate It is provided with back-moving spring.
The control device of X-ray beam in aforesaid a kind of green channel detecting system, its feature exists In: described precollimator is arranged to rectangular shape.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention uses precollimator that X-ray machine is carried out ground floor Bulk shielding, electric magnet drives slip lead device to block what precollimator slit was released along guide rail X-ray, slip lead device outer layer adds anti-scatter, the fixing lead device of reflection.Pre-collimated of the present invention Device has only released our project by slit needs the fan-shaped x-ray beam at position, when we need When wanting X-ray to penetrate, the gap on slip lead device is directed at pre-standard by the most mobile Slit on straight device, when need not X-ray injection when, slip lead device blocks pre-standard Slit on straight device plays shield effectiveness.But in slip stereotype device moving process, have X Ray produces scattering and reflection, and so we are difficult to control X-ray less than in surrounding, So we need to add one piece of periphery outside slip lead device again fixes lead device, this periphery is solid The slit determining the slit on lead device and precollimator aligns, and such X-ray can only be from The fixing lead device slit in outside penetrates.The present invention ensure that and is not turned off in X-ray In the case of, cut off beam quickly and accurately, decrease X-ray to driver's cabin simultaneously Pollute, more environment-friendly and safer.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Figure 1A is that X-ray penetrates state front view;
Figure 1B is that X-ray penetrates the right sectional view of state;
Fig. 1 C is that X-ray penetrates state revolved sectional view;
Fig. 2 A is that X-ray is blocked state front view;
Fig. 2 B is that X-ray is blocked state sectional view;
Fig. 2 C is that X-ray is blocked state revolved sectional view;
Fig. 3 is precollimator sectional view;
Fig. 4 is slip lead assembly axis mapping;
Fig. 5 is the axonometric drawing of peripheral fixing lead device.
The labelling implication of accompanying drawing is as follows:
1. electric magnet;2. floating junction;3. mechanical limit switch;4. back-moving spring;The most spacing spiral shell Bar;6. buffer;7. guide rail;8. slide block;9. slip lead device connecting plate;10. outer layer stereotype Fixed plate;11. stainless steel protection covers;The X-ray of 12. injections;13. slip lead device connecting plates; 14. peripheral fixing lead devices;15. slip lead devices;16. precollimators;17.X ray machine;18. High-voltage power-line;19. fix screw;20. precollimator connecting plates;21. X-ray being blocked.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention will be further described.
As it can be seen, the control device of X-ray beam in a kind of green channel detecting system, including X-ray machine 17, precollimator connecting plate 20, electric magnet 1, floating junction 2, slip lead device Connecting plate 13, peripheral fixing lead device 14, slip lead device 15 and precollimator 16, institute State X-ray machine 17 and be installed to inside two pieces of precollimator connecting plates 20 by fixing screw 19, Connect on one piece of precollimator connecting plate 20 inwall wherein and have electric magnet 1, described electric magnet 1 Free end be connected, at X-ray machine with slip lead device connecting plate 13 by floating junction 2 It is provided with precollimator 16 on 17, precollimator 16 is provided with guide rail 7, at guide rail 7 On be provided with the slide block 8 that slides along guide rail 7, described slip lead device 15 is by sliding Lead device connecting plate 13 is fixed on slide block 8, and described periphery is fixed lead device 14 and is positioned at slip Outside lead device 15, and it is fixedly connected on precollimator 16, fixes lead device in periphery The outer layer stereotype fixed plate of fixation it has been provided with outside 14.Lead device is fixed in described periphery The gap of 14 is directed at all the time with the gap of precollimator 16, described slip lead device connecting plate 13 Slip lead device 15 is driven to move along guide rail 7.
The control device of X-ray beam in green channel detecting system, it is desirable to X-ray machine 17 sends Be fan beam, on market, the type ray machine is all cylindrical, our X-ray machine to be given Doing the precollimator 16 of a cylindrical shape outside 17, precollimator 16 needs casting just can complete, So cost is the biggest.In view of the low melting point of lead, the easily physical characteristic of welding, we are in advance Collimator design becomes rectangular shape (such as Fig. 3), and the fladellum radiation areas of X-ray machine are very By force, such precollimator wire outlet part requires stereotype 20mm thicker than other position, after having welded again Open orthogonal slits in the position needed and guarantee that fan beam can penetrate.
As shown in Figure 4, Figure 5, slip lead device 15 and periphery are fixed lead device 14 and are all welded L-shaped shape also cuts out gap, in order to prevent lead oxidized, needs to wrap up one layer in lead periphery not Rust steel protective cover 11.
As shown in Figure 1 C, X-ray machine 17 20mm shorter than precollimator connecting plate 20, passes through Fixing screw 19 on regulation precollimator connecting plate 20 makes the cross of X-ray machine 17 launch Point is in the middle of precollimator 16.Ensure gap and the precollimator of the fixing lead device 14 in periphery The gap alignment of 16, X-ray machine 17 connects high-voltage power-line 18, stable defeated for providing Enter.
On the top of X-ray machine, the outer housing of precollimator 16, left and right is respectively provided with the machinery of one Limit switch 3, so that host computer knows the position of slip lead device 15, additionally in advance Collimator 16 both sides are provided with Limit screw 5 and guarantee the slit original position of slip lead device 15 Uniqueness.
In order to make motor process steady, at the top of X-ray machine 17, precollimator 16 both sides It is respectively arranged with buffer 6.
When lorry is by green channel Vehicle analyzer, host computer can obtain a signal, electricity Magnet 1 is energized action, drives slip lead device connecting plate 13 to move by floating junction 2, So slip lead device connecting plate 13 drives slip lead device 15 fast along guide rail 7 by slide block 8 Speed is moved to the left and abuts against on Limit screw 5, as shown in Figure 1 C, and the X-ray 12 of injection Received by photomultiplier tube.
When lorry is completely by green channel Vehicle analyzer, electric magnet 1 dead electricity, reset bullet Spring 4 promotes slip lead device 15 to move right to rapidly original position, as shown in Figure 2 C, The X-ray 21 being blocked is blocked by stereotype.
The ultimate principle of the present invention, principal character and advantage have more than been shown and described.The industry Skilled person will appreciate that, the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, above-described embodiment and The principle that the present invention is simply described described in description, without departing from spirit and scope of the invention On the premise of, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements both fall within to be wanted In seeking the scope of the invention of protection.Claimed scope by appending claims and Its equivalent defines.

Claims (7)

1. a control device for X-ray beam in green channel detecting system, including X-ray machine, Precollimator connecting plate, it is characterised in that: also include that electric magnet, floating junction, slip lead fill Putting connecting plate, peripheral fixing lead device, slip lead device and precollimator, described slip lead fills Put and fix lead device with periphery and be all welded into L shape, and fix lead at slip lead device and periphery Device all cuts out gap, and described X-ray machine is installed to two pieces of precollimators even by fixing screw Inside fishplate bar, connect on one piece of precollimator connecting plate inwall wherein and have electric magnet, described electricity The free end of Magnet is connected, at X-ray machine with slip lead device connecting plate by floating junction On be provided with precollimator, precollimator is provided with guide rail, guide rail is provided with Along the slide block of slide, described slip lead device is fixed to sliding by slip lead device connecting plate On block, described periphery is fixed lead device and is positioned at outside slip lead device, and is fixedly connected on pre-standard On straight device, the gap in gap and precollimator that lead device is fixed in described periphery is directed at all the time, institute Stating slip lead device connecting plate drives slip lead device to move along guide rail.
X-ray beam in a kind of green channel detecting system the most according to claim 1 Control device, it is characterised in that: fix in periphery and outside lead device, be enclosed with one layer of rustless steel guarantor Guard shield, is enclosed with one layer of stainless steel protection cover outside slip lead device.
X-ray beam in a kind of green channel detecting system the most according to claim 2 Control device, it is characterised in that: at the top of X-ray machine, precollimator both sides are respectively provided with Mechanical limit switch, described mechanical limit switch is had to be connected with host computer by data wire.
X-ray beam in a kind of green channel detecting system the most according to claim 3 Control device, it is characterised in that: at the top of X-ray machine, precollimator both sides are respectively provided with Limited location screw rod.
X-ray beam in a kind of green channel detecting system the most according to claim 4 Control device, it is characterised in that: at the top of X-ray machine, precollimator both sides are respectively provided with There is buffer.
X-ray beam in a kind of green channel detecting system the most according to claim 5 Control device, it is characterised in that: the top of X-ray machine is provided with baffle plate, in baffle plate and cunning It is provided with back-moving spring between dynamic lead device connecting plate.
X-ray beam in a kind of green channel detecting system the most according to claim 6 Control device, it is characterised in that: described precollimator is arranged to rectangular shape.
CN201410259167.XA 2014-06-11 2014-06-11 The control device of X-ray beam in a kind of green channel detecting system Active CN103995299B (en)

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CN114419773B (en) * 2022-03-28 2022-06-07 成都古河云科技有限公司 Self-service truck check-in duty system and truck self-service entry method

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CN1779445A (en) * 2004-11-26 2006-05-31 清华同方威视技术股份有限公司 Shutter structure of open and closed radioactive imaging checking system on train
US7308076B2 (en) * 2001-05-08 2007-12-11 Smiths Heimann Gmbh X-ray system comprising an X-ray source, a detector assembly, and a shutter
CN102834738A (en) * 2010-05-05 2012-12-19 Adani科学产品私营独立企业 Cargo and vehicle inspection system
CN202710757U (en) * 2012-07-02 2013-01-30 北京曼德克环境科技有限公司 X ray transmission type green channel vehicle detector
CN204044381U (en) * 2014-06-11 2014-12-24 苏州奥特福环境科技有限公司 The control device of X-ray beam in a kind of green channel detection system

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7308076B2 (en) * 2001-05-08 2007-12-11 Smiths Heimann Gmbh X-ray system comprising an X-ray source, a detector assembly, and a shutter
CN1779445A (en) * 2004-11-26 2006-05-31 清华同方威视技术股份有限公司 Shutter structure of open and closed radioactive imaging checking system on train
CN102834738A (en) * 2010-05-05 2012-12-19 Adani科学产品私营独立企业 Cargo and vehicle inspection system
CN202710757U (en) * 2012-07-02 2013-01-30 北京曼德克环境科技有限公司 X ray transmission type green channel vehicle detector
CN204044381U (en) * 2014-06-11 2014-12-24 苏州奥特福环境科技有限公司 The control device of X-ray beam in a kind of green channel detection system

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Inventor after: Zhao Yating

Inventor after: Lu Xiaojuan

Inventor after: Liu Zhe

Inventor after: Xue Weiqiang

Inventor after: Zhang Shaohua

Inventor after: Qin Yanping

Inventor after: Chen Yaliang

Inventor after: Zhang Yajing

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