CN103993689B - A kind of cladding glass mounting method and glass bracket used - Google Patents
A kind of cladding glass mounting method and glass bracket used Download PDFInfo
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- CN103993689B CN103993689B CN201410094420.0A CN201410094420A CN103993689B CN 103993689 B CN103993689 B CN 103993689B CN 201410094420 A CN201410094420 A CN 201410094420A CN 103993689 B CN103993689 B CN 103993689B
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- glass
- support body
- hanged
- bracket
- cladding
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Abstract
The invention belongs to glass curtain wall mounting construction technical field, particularly a kind of cladding glass mounting method and glass bracket used.This glass bracket, comprises support body, and support body arranges hanged glass, it is characterized in that: in described support body, be connected with diagonal brace, support body downward vertical is integrally connected with angle steel, and support body and angle steel bottom are connected to leading block, and leading block is placed in groove steel rail respectively.The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: solve the technical barriers such as large-scale cladding glass transport difficult, Glass breadks easily, lifting lifting difficulty, simple to operate, time saving and energy saving, for the installation of large-scale cladding glass specifies direction.
Description
(1) technical field
The invention belongs to glass curtain wall mounting construction technical field, particularly a kind of cladding glass mounting method and glass bracket used.
(2) background technology
Curtain wall, refers to and is made up of Bracing Systems and glass, opposing body structure can have certain displacement ability, does not share building external envelope structure or the decorating structure of the suffered effect of agent structure.Curtain wall is a kind of construction wall trailing of novelty attractive in appearance, is the notable feature in modernism highrise building epoch.Use the room of hollow glass curtain wall, can accomplish cool in summer and warm in winter, significantly improve living environment.Under current technology, the installation of cladding glass to be held by whole glass by sucker to forget about it installation site, and the defect done like this has a lot: very dangerous when first installing, and very easily easily drops; Need a lot of workman to assist during installation, waste time and energy; Installation effectiveness is very low, and the transport of glass is also very difficult.
(3) summary of the invention
The present invention, in order to make up the deficiencies in the prior art, provides and is a kind ofly convenient to transporting glass, solves Glass breadks easily problem, is convenient to lifting, cladding glass mounting method simple to operate and glass bracket used.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of glass bracket, comprises support body, support body arranges hanged glass, it is characterized in that: in described support body, be connected with diagonal brace, support body downward vertical is integrally connected with angle steel, and support body and angle steel bottom are connected to leading block, and leading block is placed in groove steel rail respectively.
Be provided with rubber-plastic thermal insulation pipe between described support body and hanged glass, support body front end is connected with some links.
The width of described support body is slightly larger than the width of hanged glass, and length is slightly less than the length of hanged glass.
Described support body is formed by the square tubes soldering of 100 × 50 × 5, and the diagonal brace square tubes soldering of 50 × 50 × 5 forms, and the model of angle steel is 50 × 50 × 5, and angle steel flitch packs tightly, and the thickness of rubber-plastic thermal insulation pipe is 50mm.
A kind of cladding glass mounting method, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
(1) transporting glass: lain in by hanged glass on support body, bundlees solid, is moved to by support body near edge, hanged glass curtain wall location in groove steel rail;
(2) measurement, line setting: hanged glass lower end notch position control line is bound on ground, and then according to physical dimension determination anchor point, directly hanged glass and agent structure is fixed;
(3) check built-in fitting, upper part bearing structure, suspension clamp, bottom and side frame are installed respectively;
(4) mounting glass panel: glass bracket moves in groove steel rail, after moving to design attitude, glass bracket upper one end adopts wire rope to be connected with the draw ring on bracket, after rotating 90 degree, by glass bracket slowly pull-up, glass bracket is vertically erected, after hanged glass is improved, glass lower end is made to exceed bottom frame a little, glass is drawn in notch gently, transfers glass, put in underframe notch, glass bracket and glass are departed from, utilizes electric block to be put down by bracket;
(5) check face glass, mounting glass rib, seam injecting glue, trickle cleaning can complete.
Preferably, in step (1), with the special suspender belt that 50mm is wide during hanged glass binding.
Preferably, in step (3), when installing bottom and side frame, all place 3 pieces of hard PVC cushion blocks in every block hanged glass bottom, length is 200mm.
Preferably, in step (4), when hanged glass is drawn in notch, plank barrier is used.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: solve the technical barriers such as large-scale cladding glass transport difficult, Glass breadks easily, lifting lifting difficulty, simple to operate, time saving and energy saving, for the installation of large-scale cladding glass specifies direction.
(4) accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further illustrated.
Accompanying drawing 1 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of glass bracket of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 2 is glass bracket side-looking structural representation of the present invention;
In figure, 1 support body, 2 hanged glass, 3 diagonal braces, 4 angle steel, 5 leading blocks, 6 groove steel rails, 7 rubber-plastic thermal insulation pipes, 8 links.
(5) detailed description of the invention
Accompanying drawing is a kind of specific embodiment of the present invention.This embodiment comprises support body 1, support body 1 is arranged hanged glass 2, is connected with diagonal brace 3 in support body 1, and support body 1 downward vertical is integrally connected with angle steel 4, and support body 1 and angle steel 4 bottom are connected to leading block 5, and leading block 5 is placed in groove steel rail 6 respectively.Be provided with rubber-plastic thermal insulation pipe 7 between support body 1 and hanged glass 2, support body 1 front end is connected with some links 8.The width of support body 1 is slightly larger than the width of hanged glass 2, and length is slightly less than the length of hanged glass 2.Support body 1 is formed by the square tubes soldering of 100 × 50 × 5, and diagonal brace 3 square tubes soldering of 50 × 50 × 5 forms, and the model of angle steel 4 is 50 × 50 × 5, and angle steel 4 packs tightly with flitch, and the thickness of rubber-plastic thermal insulation pipe 7 is 50mm.
A kind of cladding glass mounting method, comprises the following steps:
(1) transporting glass: lain in by hanged glass on support body, bundlees solid, is moved to by support body near edge, hanged glass curtain wall location in groove steel rail; (2) measurement, line setting: hanged glass lower end notch position control line is bound on ground, and then according to physical dimension determination anchor point, directly hanged glass and agent structure is fixed; (3) check built-in fitting, upper part bearing structure, suspension clamp, bottom and side frame are installed respectively; (4) mounting glass panel: glass bracket moves in groove steel rail, after moving to design attitude, glass bracket upper one end adopts wire rope to be connected with the draw ring on bracket, after rotating 90 degree, by glass bracket slowly pull-up, glass bracket is vertically erected, after hanged glass is improved, glass lower end is made to exceed bottom frame a little, glass is drawn in notch gently, transfers glass, put in underframe notch, glass bracket and glass are departed from, utilizes electric block to be put down by bracket; (5) check face glass, mounting glass rib, seam injecting glue, trickle cleaning can complete.In step (1), with the special suspender belt that 50mm is wide during hanged glass binding.In step (3), when installing bottom and side frame, all place 3 pieces of hard PVC cushion blocks in every block hanged glass bottom, length is 200mm.In step (4), when hanged glass is drawn in notch, use plank barrier.
Adopt cladding glass mounting method of the present invention and glass bracket used, by laying groove steel track 6, a series of measure such as electric block, fixing glass is installed, glass bracket is moved to design attitude safely and smoothly along groove steel rail 6, again glass bracket upper one end wire rope is connected with the draw ring 8 preset, rotate 90 degree, again by glass bracket pull-up, glass bracket is vertically erected.Then glass top is connected with mounted suspension clamp is temporary fixed in advance, removes glass bracket, reach the object of hanged glass installation in position.
Adopt glass bracket of the present invention; glass bracket support body 1 square tubes soldering of 100 × 50 × 5 forms, and the shelf entirety square tubes soldering diagonal brace 3 of 50 × 50 × 5, welds 50*50*5 angle steel 4 below glass bracket; and pack tightly with flitch, glass is effectively protected.Glass installation bracket is solid and reliable, and width is slightly larger than the width dimensions of glass, and length is slightly less than the length dimension of glass, and what be beneficial to glass holds up installation, and leading block 5 is installed in glass bracket bottom.The square tube of whole glass bracket, all protects with the rubber-plastic thermal insulation pipe 7 that 50mm is thick, prevents glass from directly contacting square tube.
Adopt cladding glass mounting method of the present invention, specific as follows:
1, the transport of glass
Glass bracket laying track place backfill is carried out rammer and is filled out rear laying track and install electric block, and longitudinally sets up elongated wire rope above mounting glass curtain wall.After everything in readiness, glass is slowly kept flat on bracket, with the special suspender belt that 50mm is wide, bundle solid, with electric block, glass bracket is moved near edge, hanged glass curtain wall location in groove steel rail.
2, measurement, line setting
Curtain wall orientation axis must be parallel with the main shaft of agent structure or vertical by designing requirement, in order to avoid curtain wall construction and interior/exterior decoration construction conflict, and the defect such as cause the not upright and decorative cover in negative and positive angle not parallel.First hanged glass lower end notch position control line is bound on ground, and then according to physical dimension determination anchor point, directly glass and agent structure is fixed.
3, built-in fitting (post-install) is checked
By surveying the control line established, check built-in fitting and check, position overproof (20mm), the built-in fitting that structure construction hourglass buries or design alteration is not buried, should be undertaken processing or doing for supplement post-install by designing requirement.
4, upper part bearing structure is installed
Each component installation location and highly should in strict accordance with unwrapping wire location and design drawing requirement carry out, the center line of the horizontal girder steel of load-bearing must be consistent with curtain wall center line.The steel beam column position of hanging node makes and wants accurate, firmly, will take into full account the surplus of correction adjustment in construction.
5, suspension clamp is installed
According to design drawing and position control line, with bolt, glass suspension clamp is connected with connector, again connector is connected with horizontal girder steel, then adjustment suspension clamp is checked, Shi Qi center is consistent with glass holddown groove, finally by glass suspension clamp, connector fixation, comprehensively check after fixing, all securing members are reliable and have anti-loosing device.
6, bottom and side frame are installed
The base of glass and hand over the side enclosed with structure, should install holddown groove, channel-shaped metal section bar selected by holddown groove.Edge holddown groove is constructed in strict accordance with unwrapping wire location and design elevation, all structures and welding brush rustproof paint.And the dirt of bottom frame is cleaned out.All will place 3 pieces of hard PVC cushion blocks in every block glass bottom, the same width of rebate of width of cushion block, length is 200mm.
7, face glass installation in position
Check the quality of glass, especially to notice that glass has flawless and collapses limit, the previous day should be carried and accomplish fluently structure glue in suspension clamp position, glue non-woven fabrics, fastening good suspension clamp aluminium flake, before lifting, should check the solidification situation of structure glue, with dry cloth, ash is floated on the surface of glass to wipe clear, with the center of marking pen mark glass.
The protection of glass: the inner side at mounting glass place upper and lower side frame (side frame) to paste low ratio foamed interval side adhesive tape, the width of adhesive tape is identical with the glue-line width of design.Enough injecting glue thickness to be reserved when pasting adhesive tape.
Glass installation in position.Glass bracket moves in groove steel rail, and after moving to design attitude, glass bracket upper one end adopts wire rope to be connected with the draw ring on bracket, after rotating 90 degree, by glass bracket slowly pull-up, glass bracket is vertically erected.Utilize the draw ring of glass bracket both sides to be connected on horizontal elongated wire rope, double shielding is carried out to glass bracket, prevents glass bracket from swinging.Establish in glass appropriate location and draw hawser rope and side protection gum cover.Draw hawser rope be in order to glass lift by crane, rotate, in place time, workman can control the swing of glass, prevent glass by wind rotate occur out of control.Wanting inner side that is upper and lower and side frame, mounting glass place to paste low ratio foamed interval side adhesive tape, the width of adhesive tape is identical with the glue-line width of design.Enough injecting glue thickness to be reserved when pasting adhesive tape.Upper strata workman will hold up glass, prevents glass from colliding scaffold when lifting and translocating.After bottom workman can buttress glass bracket, the protection gum cover of piece side can be plucked.Glass is improved a little, makes glass lower end exceed bottom frame a little.Now, bottom workman wants in time glass to be drawn in notch gently, and uses plank barrier, prevents from colliding with adjacent glass.In addition, workman has held up glass, ensures that glass is when slowly transferring, and can put into exactly in underframe notch, avoid glass lower end and metal notch to collide with.Now glass bracket and glass can be departed from, utilize electric block to be put down by bracket, prepare transhipment and the installation of next sheet glass.Adjusting rod bolt repeatedly, makes glass lifting, in place.The verticality of glass side to be checked after first block of glass is in place, press glass number order mounting glass in place later.Whether other glass only need check equal with the upper and lower gap of good glass in place when installing, clog the foamed plastics circle bar in upper and lower and the outside notch of side frame, mounted glass is had temporary fixed after meeting the requirements.
8, face glass is checked
Face glass installs again to be checked glass position, verticality, joint gap, planeness etc., adjusts afterwards.After meeting the requirements, the connection of fastening face glass and suspension clamp.
9, mounting glass rib
After face glass mounting and adjusting, Glass Rib is installed.Consider that Glass Rib deadweight is not easy to install very much, adopt enough artificial operation on scaffold to carry out hoisted in position, other mounting processs and face glass are installed substantially identical.
10, seam injecting glue
The glass at all injecting glue positions and metal surface are all by acetone or cleaner special wiped clean, and can not clean with wet cloth and clear water, injecting glue portion faces must be dry.
Along glue-line position Continuous pressing device for stereo-pattern paper tape, prevent sizing material from polluting glass.
Arrange the construction of trained professional injecting glue work, should inside and outside both sides carry out during injecting glue simultaneously, injecting glue will at the uniform velocity, even thick, not gas enclosure bubble.
Use special tool frictioning after injecting glue, make glue-line be nick curved surface.
Injecting glue work can not be carried out in wind and rain sky, prevents rainwater and wind-drift-sand roadbed glue-line.In addition, injecting glue also should not carry out under lower than the cryogenic conditions of 5 degree, and the too low glue of temperature can trickle, delay hardening time, even can affect hot strength.Adhere rigidly to product description requires construction.
The construction width of silicone weather resistant, structure sealant, the designing requirement of thickness strict implement.
Silicone weather resistant, structure sealant must use in keeping life, and delivery receiving acceptance report will have product documentary evidence and record.
11, trickle, cleaning
The hanged glass being arranged on skin place, after injecting glue solidifies completely, carries out water pouring test to curtain wall, and test method and requirement meet the regulation of existing national standards " building curtain wall rain leakage method for testing performance ".
Claims (7)
1. a glass bracket, comprise support body (1), support body (1) is arranged hanged glass (2), it is characterized in that: in described support body (1), be connected with diagonal brace (3), support body (1) downward vertical is integrally connected with angle steel (4), support body (1) and angle steel (4) bottom are connected to leading block (5), leading block (5) is placed in groove steel rail (6) respectively, be provided with rubber-plastic thermal insulation pipe (7) between support body (1) and hanged glass (2), support body (1) front end is connected with some links (8).
2. glass bracket according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the width of described support body (1) is slightly larger than the width of hanged glass (2), and length is slightly less than the length of hanged glass (2).
3. glass bracket according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described support body (1) is formed by the square tubes soldering of 100 × 50 × 5, diagonal brace (3) square tubes soldering of 50 × 50 × 5 forms, the model of angle steel (4) is 50 × 50 × 5, angle steel (4) packs tightly with flitch, and the thickness of rubber-plastic thermal insulation pipe (7) is 50mm.
4. a cladding glass mounting method, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
(1) transporting glass: lain in by hanged glass on support body, bundlees solid, is moved to by support body near edge, hanged glass curtain wall location in groove steel rail;
(2) measurement, line setting: hanged glass lower end notch position control line is bound on ground, and then according to physical dimension determination anchor point, directly hanged glass and agent structure is fixed;
(3) check built-in fitting, upper part bearing structure, suspension clamp, bottom and side frame are installed respectively;
(4) mounting glass panel: glass bracket moves in groove steel rail, after moving to design attitude, glass bracket upper one end adopts wire rope to be connected with the link on glass bracket, after rotating 90 degree, by glass bracket slowly pull-up, glass bracket is vertically erected, after hanged glass is improved, glass lower end is made to exceed bottom frame a little, glass is drawn in notch gently, transfers glass, put in the frame notch of bottom, glass bracket and glass are departed from, utilizes electric block to be put down by glass bracket;
(5) check face glass, mounting glass rib, seam injecting glue, trickle cleaning can complete.
5. cladding glass mounting method according to claim 4, is characterized in that: in step (1), with the special suspender belt that 50mm is wide during hanged glass binding.
6. cladding glass mounting method according to claim 4, is characterized in that: in step (3), and when installing bottom and side frame, all place 3 pieces of hard PVC cushion blocks in every block hanged glass bottom, length is 200mm.
7. cladding glass mounting method according to claim 4, is characterized in that: in step (4), when hanged glass is drawn in notch, use plank barrier.
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CN201410094420.0A CN103993689B (en) | 2014-03-14 | 2014-03-14 | A kind of cladding glass mounting method and glass bracket used |
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CN104818787A (en) * | 2015-04-17 | 2015-08-05 | 常州汇森电子有限公司 | Installation and construction method for large suspension glass curtain walls |
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CN115012677B (en) * | 2022-06-06 | 2023-08-01 | 菏泽城建工程发展集团有限公司 | Auxiliary machinery for installing large glass block of curtain wall |
CN114922436A (en) * | 2022-06-10 | 2022-08-19 | 广东省第二建筑工程有限公司 | Method for mounting large-grid thick glass |
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CN2459376Y (en) * | 2001-01-17 | 2001-11-14 | 武汉凌云建筑装饰工程有限公司 | Curtain wall block installation vehicle |
CN2500680Y (en) * | 2001-08-01 | 2002-07-17 | 湖北三峡新型建材股份有限公司 | Carrier for carrying glass at high temp |
NL1022662C2 (en) * | 2003-02-12 | 2004-08-16 | Ganco B V | Lifting and transport device for e.g. doors or window frames, includes optical signal generating device to indicate sufficient suction force for carrying load |
CN102807096A (en) * | 2012-07-31 | 2012-12-05 | 芜湖耀华玻璃园艺有限公司 | Trolley for transporting glass on track |
CN203821648U (en) * | 2014-03-14 | 2014-09-10 | 中启胶建集团有限公司 | Glass bracket for mounting curtain wall glass |
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2014
- 2014-03-14 CN CN201410094420.0A patent/CN103993689B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2459376Y (en) * | 2001-01-17 | 2001-11-14 | 武汉凌云建筑装饰工程有限公司 | Curtain wall block installation vehicle |
CN2500680Y (en) * | 2001-08-01 | 2002-07-17 | 湖北三峡新型建材股份有限公司 | Carrier for carrying glass at high temp |
NL1022662C2 (en) * | 2003-02-12 | 2004-08-16 | Ganco B V | Lifting and transport device for e.g. doors or window frames, includes optical signal generating device to indicate sufficient suction force for carrying load |
CN102807096A (en) * | 2012-07-31 | 2012-12-05 | 芜湖耀华玻璃园艺有限公司 | Trolley for transporting glass on track |
CN203821648U (en) * | 2014-03-14 | 2014-09-10 | 中启胶建集团有限公司 | Glass bracket for mounting curtain wall glass |
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