CN103990830A - Improved bench drill - Google Patents
Improved bench drill Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103990830A CN103990830A CN201410235955.5A CN201410235955A CN103990830A CN 103990830 A CN103990830 A CN 103990830A CN 201410235955 A CN201410235955 A CN 201410235955A CN 103990830 A CN103990830 A CN 103990830A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- angle
- drill bit
- working plate
- positioning body
- angle board
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23B—TURNING; BORING
- B23B41/00—Boring or drilling machines or devices specially adapted for particular work; Accessories specially adapted therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23B—TURNING; BORING
- B23B49/00—Measuring or gauging equipment on boring machines for positioning or guiding the drill; Devices for indicating failure of drills during boring; Centering devices for holes to be bored
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an improved bench drill. The improved bench drill comprises a drill bit and a working plate, wherein the drill bit is vertically arranged, and the working plate is horizontally arranged. The improved bench drill is characterized in that an angle plate is arranged on the working plate, a supporting body is detachably connected to the angle plate, the included angle between the angle plate and the horizontal plane is not 90 degrees, and the arc-shaped face tangent line at a contact point between the arc-shaped face of the outer circle of a bearing and the drill bit is perpendicular to the drill bit due to the included angle. The improved bench drill is stable in work and high in accuracy.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of drilling machine, especially a kind of bench drill for the perforating of arcwall face bearing outer ring.
Background technology
Deep groove ball bearing in use needs toward inner oiling, and this just requires to beat oil filler point at bearing outer ring, and some oil filler point need to accurately be got through on the rib of bearing outer ring.Conventionally use at present bench drill to beat oil filler point to bearing outer ring.In prior art, the drill bit of bench drill is vertically to arrange, and the fixed mount of race ring and horizontal line angle are 90 °, because some bearing outer ring has certain radian, in the time beating oil filler point, drill bit and arcwall face contact point place, can produce one race ring is pushed away to the power of operating position, thereby affect operating accuracy, even can produce waste product.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is for the problems referred to above, a kind of working stability, improved bench drill that precision is high are provided.
For achieving the above object, the present invention is by the following technical solutions:
A kind of improved bench drill, comprise drill bit, working plate, described drill bit vertically arranges, described working plate is horizontally disposed with, it is characterized in that, on described working plate, be provided with angle board, on described angle board, be removably connected with supporting mass, the angle of described angle board and horizontal plane is non-90 °, and this corner dimension is the arcwall face tangent line that makes bearing outer ring arcwall face and the drill bit contact point place angle perpendicular to drill bit.
Design feature of the present invention is also: described angle board bottom is provided with the axle extending to both sides, on the working plate of described angle board both sides, be fixedly installed two positioning bodies one, described axle is through the Kong Si on positioning body one, be rotatably connected on positioning body one, a described side is connected with angle adjusting mechanism through on the axle of positioning body one.
Described angle adjusting mechanism comprises the gear being fixedly connected on axle, with the tooth bar engaging with gear, described tooth bar two ends are provided with screw rod and push against, and described screw rod coordinates and screws with the band internal thread hole of positioning body two, be fixed on positioning body two, described positioning body two is fixedly installed on working plate.
On the face of cylinder of described supporting mass, be provided with groove, described groove is right against drill bit.
Adopt above technical scheme, the present invention has the following advantages:
1. angle board of the present invention and horizontal plane angle setting, makes the arcwall face tangent line at bearing outer ring arcwall face and drill bit contact point place perpendicular to drill bit, thereby can stable bearing circle, and operating accuracy is guaranteed, and waste product is few.
2. on the face of cylinder of supporting mass of the present invention, be provided with groove, in the time beating oil filler point, can very clearly see to portal whether punch.
3. angle board angle of the present invention is adjustable, thereby goes for the race ring punching of different radians.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention (the angle board angle in figure is non-adjustable).
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of angle board adjustable-angle of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the cutaway view of angle board adjustable-angle structure division of the present invention, analyses and observe the frontal that direction is angle board, and while analysing and observe, angle board is vertical with horizontal plane arranges.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of supporting mass of the present invention.
The force analysis figure of Fig. 5 when to be that angle board is vertical with horizontal plane arrange.
Fig. 6 is the stressed mobile schematic diagram of bearing outer ring when to be that angle board is vertical with horizontal plane arrange.
Fig. 7 is the force analysis figure while angle board being set by requirement of the present invention.
Number in the figure: 1 drill bit, 2 working plates, 3 angle boards, 4 supporting masses, 5 axles, 6 positioning bodies one, 7 gears, 8 tooth bars, 9 screw rods, 10 positioning bodies two, 11 grooves, 12 bearing outer rings, 13 arcwall face tangent lines, 31 swash plates, 32 level boards, 33 holes three, 41 screw rods.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further detailed explanation:
Embodiment 1: as shown in Figure 1, a kind of improved bench drill, comprises drill bit 1, working plate 2, and described drill bit 1 vertically arranges, and described working plate 2 is horizontally disposed with, and is provided with angle board 3 on described working plate 2, is removably connected with supporting mass 4 on described angle board 3.
As shown in Figure 1, the angle of described angle board 3 is non-adjustable, described angle board comprises swash plate 31 and level board 32 two parts, the angle of described swash plate and level board is non-90 °, and the size of this angle is the arcwall face tangent line that makes bearing outer ring arcwall face and the drill bit contact point place angle perpendicular to drill bit 1.Described level board 32 is provided with hole one, and on described working plate 2, correspondence position is provided with hole two, one screw rods through described Kong Yiyu hole two, and screws by supporting nut, thereby angle board 3 is fixed on working plate 2.
As shown in Figure 4, on described supporting mass 4, be provided with and be with externally threaded screw rod 41, the face of cylinder of described supporting mass 4 is provided with groove 11, as shown in Figure 1, the hole 3 33 that described screw rod 41 passes on swash plate 31, and screw by supporting nut, thereby supporting mass 4 is fixed on angle board 3.
As shown in Figure 5, for the setting of angle board in prior art, now angle board 3 is horizontal by 90 ° of settings, because drill bit 1 is vertically to arrange, like this, when drill bit 1 touches the arcwall face of the bearing outer ring 12 on supporting mass 4, drill bit 1 is non-perpendicular state with the arcwall face tangent line 13 at this contact point place, pass through force analysis, the downward pressure F of drill bit can decomposite a power F1 to left down and the power F2 of bottom right at this contact point place, because supporting mass 4 and bearing outer ring 12 are not adjacent to completely, there is certain space centre, so this power F1 can make bearing outer ring move, as shown in Figure 6, bearing outer ring tilts, the hole inaccuracy that drill bit is up to like this, and easily there is waste product.
So the present invention allows angle board inclination certain angle, be plumbness thereby make drill bit 1 and the arcwall face tangent line 13 at contact point place, as shown in Figure 7, the downward pressure of drill bit can not make bearing outer ring move like this, and when drill bit punches, position is accurate, and percent defective is low.
From the above analysis, the angle of the required inclination of angle board and two factor analysis, the one, drill bit and arcwall face contact point, the position of namely required punching, another is exactly the radian of this some place bearing outer ring arcwall face.
When actual use, angle board is to have produced in advance, according to the arcwall face of bearing outer ring and punch position, choose the angle board of required angle, angle board 3 is fixed on working plate 2, then supporting mass 4 is fixed on angle board 3, the groove 11 on guarantee supporting mass 4 faces of cylinder is just to drill bit 1.Bearing outer ring is enclosed within on supporting mass, and drill bit is depressed, boring, and after can seeing the hole of depression, boring completes, and takes off bearing outer ring, then changes the bearing outer ring that there is no boring, continues boring.
Embodiment 2: because the angle board angle in embodiment 1 is non-adjustable, and in real work, when punching, the required angle of the bearing outer ring of different size is also not quite similar, so, the invention provides the adjustable structure of a kind of angle board angle.
The angle board of the fixed angle in Fig. 1 is taken off, change as the angle board of structure in Fig. 2, other parts are as embodiment 1.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, described angle board 3 bottoms are provided with the axle 5 extending to both sides, on the working plate 2 of described angle board 3 both sides, be fixedly installed two positioning bodies 1, described axle 5 is through the Kong Si on positioning body one, and extend outside positioning body one, be rotatably connected on positioning body one, a described side is connected with angle adjusting mechanism through on the axle 5 of positioning body one.
Described angle adjusting mechanism comprises the gear 7 being fixedly connected on axle, and the tooth bar 8 engaging with gear, and described tooth bar 8 two ends are provided with screw rod 9 and push against, and described screw rod 9 coordinates and screws with the band internal thread hole of positioning body 2 10, thereby is fixed on positioning body 2 10.Described positioning body 2 10 is fixedly installed on working plate 2.
On described angle board, arrange porosely 3 33, the screw rod 41 of supporting mass 4 is through described hole 3 33, and screws by matching nut, thereby supporting mass 4 is fixed on angle board.Groove 11 on described supporting mass 4 faces of cylinder is just to drill bit.
When practical operation, bearing outer ring is enclosed within on supporting mass, the screw rod 9 at first turn tooth bar two ends, make it away from tooth bar 8, then mobile rack 8, thereby driven gear 7, and then the angle of adjustment angle board 3, according to bearing outer ring arcwall face radian and the punch position of required punching, adjust the angle of angle board 3, the arcwall face tangent line that makes bearing outer ring arcwall face on supporting mass and drill bit contact point place perpendicular to drill bit 1 after, turn screw rod 9 again, make it push against tooth bar 8, this angle is fixed, and just can start to have punched.
Claims (4)
1. an improved bench drill, comprise drill bit (1), working plate (2), described drill bit (1) vertically arranges, described working plate (2) is horizontally disposed with, it is characterized in that, on described working plate (2), be provided with angle board (3), on described angle board (3), be removably connected with supporting mass (4), the angle of described angle board and horizontal plane is non-90 °, and this corner dimension is the arcwall face tangent line (13) that makes bearing outer ring arcwall face and the drill bit contact point place angle perpendicular to drill bit (1).
2. the improved bench drill of one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described angle board (3) bottom is provided with the axle (5) extending to both sides, on the working plate of described angle board both sides, be fixedly installed two positioning bodies one (6), described axle (5) is through the Kong Si on positioning body one (6), be rotatably connected upper at positioning body one (6), a described side is connected with angle adjusting mechanism through on the axle (5) of positioning body one.
3. the improved bench drill of one according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described angle adjusting mechanism comprises the gear (7) being fixedly connected on axle, with the tooth bar (8) engaging with gear, described tooth bar (8) two ends are provided with screw rod (9) and push against, described screw rod (9) coordinates and screws with the band internal thread hole of positioning body two (10), be fixed on positioning body two, described positioning body two (10) is fixedly installed on working plate (2).
4. the improved bench drill of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is provided with groove (11) on the face of cylinder of described supporting mass (4), and described groove (11) is right against drill bit.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410235955.5A CN103990830B (en) | 2014-05-29 | 2014-05-29 | A kind of bench drill of improvement |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410235955.5A CN103990830B (en) | 2014-05-29 | 2014-05-29 | A kind of bench drill of improvement |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN103990830A true CN103990830A (en) | 2014-08-20 |
CN103990830B CN103990830B (en) | 2016-10-05 |
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CN201410235955.5A Active CN103990830B (en) | 2014-05-29 | 2014-05-29 | A kind of bench drill of improvement |
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Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4807861A (en) * | 1988-01-11 | 1989-02-28 | Kimball Keesey H | Swivel vise |
JPH04136637U (en) * | 1991-06-11 | 1992-12-18 | 日新電機株式会社 | Work holder for wire electrical discharge machine |
JP2002239861A (en) * | 2001-02-13 | 2002-08-28 | Yoshio Suzuki | Angle setting tool for workpiece |
CN202240534U (en) * | 2011-06-13 | 2012-05-30 | 广德力达电气有限公司 | Supporting device for milling machine workpiece machining |
CN202984717U (en) * | 2012-09-08 | 2013-06-12 | 湖北江汉重工有限公司 | Large cast full-automatic machining boring-milling machine |
CN203209738U (en) * | 2013-05-03 | 2013-09-25 | 陆天波 | Multi-angle machining numerical control machine tool |
CN203875377U (en) * | 2014-05-29 | 2014-10-15 | 安徽利达汽车轴承制造有限公司 | Improved bench drilling machine |
-
2014
- 2014-05-29 CN CN201410235955.5A patent/CN103990830B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4807861A (en) * | 1988-01-11 | 1989-02-28 | Kimball Keesey H | Swivel vise |
JPH04136637U (en) * | 1991-06-11 | 1992-12-18 | 日新電機株式会社 | Work holder for wire electrical discharge machine |
JP2002239861A (en) * | 2001-02-13 | 2002-08-28 | Yoshio Suzuki | Angle setting tool for workpiece |
CN202240534U (en) * | 2011-06-13 | 2012-05-30 | 广德力达电气有限公司 | Supporting device for milling machine workpiece machining |
CN202984717U (en) * | 2012-09-08 | 2013-06-12 | 湖北江汉重工有限公司 | Large cast full-automatic machining boring-milling machine |
CN203209738U (en) * | 2013-05-03 | 2013-09-25 | 陆天波 | Multi-angle machining numerical control machine tool |
CN203875377U (en) * | 2014-05-29 | 2014-10-15 | 安徽利达汽车轴承制造有限公司 | Improved bench drilling machine |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN103990830B (en) | 2016-10-05 |
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