CN103978197B - A kind of device being applied to deep-well interior cleaning aluminum slag - Google Patents
A kind of device being applied to deep-well interior cleaning aluminum slag Download PDFInfo
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- CN103978197B CN103978197B CN201410231362.1A CN201410231362A CN103978197B CN 103978197 B CN103978197 B CN 103978197B CN 201410231362 A CN201410231362 A CN 201410231362A CN 103978197 B CN103978197 B CN 103978197B
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- scraper bowl
- box
- hydraulic cylinder
- hydraulic pump
- scraper
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Abstract
A kind of device being applied to deep-well interior cleaning aluminum slag.Specifically include: this device is made up of box, scraper bowl, hydraulic cylinder, high pressure liquid pressure pipe, hydraulic pump, fixing axle;Being wherein to be arranged on bottom box by scraper bowl correspondence, hydraulic cylinder then correspondence is placed on box casing and scraper bowl, and high pressure liquid pressure pipe one connects this hydraulic pump, and other end is connected to hydraulic cylinder, and all parts is thus combined into an entirety.During device operation, it is first device to be hung in deep-well, then starts hydraulic pump, under the effect of hydraulic pump, hydraulic cylinder control the opening and closing of two scraper bowls, and in aluminum slag is concentrated scraper bowl during closing up by two scraper bowls, device aluminum slag in well is cleaned out again.When applying this device, it is not required to take out the water in well, and only needs a people the most operable.Use this device, not only can get rid of potential safety hazard, and operational effectiveness increases substantially, owing to the water in well need not be taken out, the most substantially reduce power consumption.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of novel grabbing arrangement, be specifically related to one in aluminium bar production field and be applied to
The device of aluminum slag is cleared up in its deep-well when aluminium bar produces.
Technical background
Aluminum (Al) is a kind of light metal, has special chemistry, physical characteristic, the most lightweight, quality
Hard and there is good ductility, electric conductivity, heat conductivity, thermostability and resistance to radioprotective, it is national
The important foundation raw material of economic development.
Aluminium bar is the one of aluminum product, the founding of aluminium bar include fusing, purification, remove impurity, degasification, slagging-off with
Casting process.Mainly comprise the processes of
(1) dispensing: the concrete alloy designations produced as required, calculates the addition of various alloying component,
Reasonably combined various raw material;
(2) melting: melt in the raw material for preparing is added smelting furnace by technological requirement, and by degasification,
Miscellaneous slag in melt, gas are effectively removed by deslagging refining means;
(3) casting: melted aluminum liquid is under the conditions of certain casting technique, by deep-well casting system,
Cooling casting becomes the round casting rod of all size.
In casting link, it is to carry out in the deep-well that degree of depth is 12~15 meters, in casting process,
Some aluminum slags can be produced unavoidably, in the course of time, along with the accumulation of aluminum slag is on the increase, will occupy domestic too much
Position, then affects aluminium bar and produces.At this moment being necessary for the aluminum slag in well to clean out, traditional aluminum slag is clear
Reason method is, is first all taken out by the water in well, then allows under people to shaft bottom, installs in bag by aluminum slag, further
Aluminum slag is hung in well by one.
Above-mentioned aluminum slag scale removal process, owing to using manual operation, operating process needs many people cooperation to carry out, but
Work efficiency is the lowest, and there is the biggest potential safety hazard, major embodiment in: in (1) well deep
Degree has 12~15 meters, and oxygen extremely lacks, so that staff produces shock in making well, even dead;
(2) when aluminum slag is hung in well, aluminum slag can be produced and come off and staff in hit well.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is exactly the deficiency overcoming the existing interior aluminum slag that opens a hole to exist and provides brand-new one to answer
The device of aluminum slag is cleared up in deep-well.Specifically include: this device is by box, scraper bowl, hydraulic cylinder, height
Hydraulic fluid pressure pipe, hydraulic pump, fixing axle composition;It is wherein that scraper bowl correspondence is arranged on bottom box, and hydraulic pressure
Cylinder then correspondence is placed on box casing and scraper bowl, and high pressure liquid pressure pipe one connects this hydraulic pump, and other end is even
Then hydraulic cylinder, is thus combined into an entirety by all parts.During device operation, it is first device to be hung
In deep-well, then start hydraulic pump, under the effect of hydraulic pump, hydraulic cylinder control the opening and closing of two scraper bowls,
And in aluminum slag is concentrated scraper bowl during closing up by two scraper bowls again, device aluminum slag in well is cleaned out.Should
During with this device, it is not required to take out the water in well, and only needs a people the most operable.Use this device, no
But potential safety hazard can be got rid of, and operational effectiveness increases substantially, owing to the water in well need not be taken out, the brightest
Aobvious reduction is consumed energy.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
1, a kind of device being applied in deep-well cleaning aluminum slag, it is characterised in that: this device be by box (1),
Scraper bowl (2), hydraulic cylinder (3), high pressure liquid pressure pipe (4), hydraulic pump (5), fixing axle (6) composition;
Described box (1) is empty van body in a square, wherein, in the left and right two at box (1) top
End is each provided with two lifting hole(eyelet)s (7), is each provided with two axis holes (8) at the two ends, left and right of box (1) bottom,
Before and after box (1), on casing, layout is provided with ram pot and fixes ear one (9) respectively, and ram pot fixes ear
Fixed shaft hole one (10) it is provided with on one (9);
Described scraper bowl (2) its body is substantially the same with commercially available scraper bowl, is provided with in the bottom of scraper bowl (2)
Several grippers (11), the right and left at scraper bowl (2) top is respectively arranged with fixed shaft hole two (12),
And the top layout of scraper bowl (2) is provided with ram pot and fixes ear two (13), ram pot fixes ear two (13)
On be provided with fixed shaft hole three (14);Scraper bowl (2) has two, and the shape of two and specification are all consistent,
Described hydraulic cylinder (3) is commercial goods, and hydraulic cylinder (3) has two, the specification of two and type
Number, effect the most consistent;
Described high pressure liquid pressure pipe (4) is commercial goods;
Described hydraulic pump (5) is commercial goods;
Described fixing axle (6) is a cylindrical, massive body;
Above-mentioned box (1), scraper bowl (2), hydraulic cylinder (3), high pressure liquid pressure pipe (4), hydraulic pump (5),
During fixing axle (6) combination, it is the bottom that two scraper bowl (2) correspondences respectively are arranged on box (1), peace
During dress, the fixed shaft hole two (12) that two its top the right and lefts of scraper bowl (2) are respectively provided with is respectively toward to box
(1) two axis holes (8) that bottom it, left and right is respectively arranged at the two ends with, are interspersed in fixing axle (6) the most respectively
Two scraper bowls (2) are fixed by each hole and is arranged on box (1) integrator then;By two hydraulic pressure
Cylinder (3) its top correspondence respectively is placed in box (1) ram pot that front and back both sides are provided with and fixes ear one (9)
On, and with fixing axle (6), hydraulic cylinder (3) is fixed in fixed shaft hole one (10) respectively, thus hang
Case is combined into one on (1), and the bottom of two hydraulic cylinders (3) is also to be fixed respectively by fixing axle (6)
Fix on the axis hole three (14) in ear two (13) in two be provided with ram pots of scraper bowl (2), again and scraper bowl
(2) connection is combined into one;High pressure liquid pressure pipe (4) one connects this hydraulic pump (5), and other end connects
Hydraulic cylinder (3), thus all parts is combined into an entirety;
During device operation, it is first device to be hung at Work places, then device is down to operation area, then
Starting hydraulic pump (5), under the effect of hydraulic pump (5), hydraulic cylinder (3) shrinks, then by two
Individual scraper bowl (2) the most up pulls, two the most open-shaped states of scraper bowl (2), is down to by device the most again
Proper site in operation area, adjusts and starts hydraulic pump (5), equally under the effect of hydraulic pump (5)
Make hydraulic cylinder (3) open, the most again two scraper bowls (2) are promoted separately down, two scraper bowls (2)
The most again in rounding state, during drawing in, aluminum slag is concentrated in scraper bowl (2), now device is sling
Come, also aluminum slag is transferred to given place simultaneously, then reach to clear up the purpose of aluminum slag.
Present invention have the advantage that
1, next cleaning aluminum its Structure Combination Design of slag device proposed by the invention is scientific and reasonable, and application process is arranged
Execute uniqueness, and easily implement.
2, each modular construction of the present invention is all simple, but each parts cooperate in implementation process, coordinates silent
Contract, is not required in application process take out the water in well, and only needs one man operation can complete whole operation journey
Sequence.
When 3, using the present invention, not only can get rid of potential safety hazard, and operational effectiveness increases substantially;Additionally,
Owing to the water in well need not be taken out, the most substantially reduce power consumption.
4, various parts proposed by the invention make easy, cheap, so the produced effect of the present invention
Fruit realizes on the premise of less increasing cost, is worth promoting.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The present invention is further described with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of box in the present invention (1).
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of scraper bowl in the present invention (2).
Fig. 6 is the structural representation fixing axle (6) in the present invention.
In FIG, 1 is box, and 2 is scraper bowl, and 3 is hydraulic cylinder, and 4 is high pressure liquid pressure pipe, and 5 is hydraulic pump,
6 is fixing axle, and 7 is to be each provided with two lifting hole(eyelet)s at the two ends, left and right at box top, and 9 is before and after box
The ram pot that on casing, layout is provided with respectively fixes ear one, and 13 is that the ram pot being provided with in scraper bowl top layout is solid
Determine ear two.
Detailed description of the invention
In conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention will be described in detail:
The present invention is by box (1), scraper bowl (2), hydraulic cylinder (3), high pressure liquid pressure pipe (4), hydraulic pump
(5), fixing axle (6) composition.
Shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the present invention.Wherein, 1 is box, and 2 is shovel
Bucket, 3 is hydraulic cylinder, and 4 is high pressure liquid pressure pipe, and 5 is hydraulic pump, and 6 is fixing axle, and 7 at box top
Two ends, left and right are each provided with two lifting hole(eyelet)s, and 9 is the ram pot that on casing, layout is provided with respectively before and after box
Fixing ear one, 13 is that the ram pot being provided with in scraper bowl top layout fixes ear two.
Shown in Fig. 4 is the structural representation of box (1).Box (1) is empty van body in a square,
Wherein, it is each provided with two lifting hole(eyelet)s (7) at the two ends, left and right at box (1) top, in box (1) bottom
Two ends, left and right be each provided with two axis holes (8), before and after box (1), on casing, layout is provided with respectively
Ram pot fixes ear one (9), and ram pot is fixed and is provided with fixed shaft hole one (10) on ear one (9).
Shown in Fig. 5 is the structural representation of scraper bowl (2).Scraper bowl (2) its body is with commercially available scraper bowl substantially
Identical, the bottom of scraper bowl (2) is provided with several grippers (11), in the left and right two at scraper bowl (2) top
While be respectively arranged with fixed shaft hole two (12), and the top layout of scraper bowl (2) be provided with ram pot and fix
Ear two (13), ram pot is fixed and is provided with fixed shaft hole three (14) on ear two (13);Scraper bowl (2) has
Two, shape and the specification of two are the most consistent.
Shown in Fig. 6 is the structural representation of fixing axle (6).Fixing axle (6) is a cylindrical, massive
Body.
And hydraulic cylinder (3), high pressure liquid pressure pipe (4), hydraulic pump (5) are all commercial goods.Wherein, hydraulic pressure
Cylinder (3) has two, and the specification of two and model, effect are the most consistent.
Above-mentioned box (1), scraper bowl (2), hydraulic cylinder (3), high pressure liquid pressure pipe (4), hydraulic pump (5),
During fixing axle (6) combination, it is the bottom that two scraper bowl (2) correspondences respectively are arranged on box (1), peace
During dress, the fixed shaft hole two (12) that two its top the right and lefts of scraper bowl (2) are respectively provided with is respectively toward to box
(1) two axis holes (8) that bottom it, left and right is respectively arranged at the two ends with, are interspersed in fixing axle (6) the most respectively
Two scraper bowls (2) are fixed by each hole and is arranged on box (1) integrator then;By two hydraulic pressure
Cylinder (3) its top correspondence respectively is placed in box (1) ram pot that front and back both sides are provided with and fixes ear one (9)
On, and with fixing axle (6), hydraulic cylinder (3) is fixed in fixed shaft hole one (10) respectively, thus hang
Case is combined into one on (1), and the bottom of two hydraulic cylinders (3) is also to be fixed respectively by fixing axle (6)
Fix on the axis hole three (14) in ear two (13) in two be provided with ram pots of scraper bowl (2), again and scraper bowl
(2) connection is combined into one;High pressure liquid pressure pipe (4) one connects this hydraulic pump (5), and other end connects
Hydraulic cylinder (3), thus all parts is combined into an entirety.
Application Example of the present invention:
During the operation of this device, it is first device to be hung at Work places, then device is down to operation area, connects
Startup hydraulic pump (5), under the effect of hydraulic pump (5), hydraulic cylinder (3) shrinks, and then will
Two scraper bowls (2) the most up pull, two the most open-shaped states of scraper bowl (2), are dropped by device the most again
Proper site to operation area, adjusts and starts hydraulic pump (5), equally in the effect of hydraulic pump (5)
Under make hydraulic cylinder (3) open, the most again two scraper bowls (2) are promoted separately down, two scraper bowls
(2) the most again in rounding state, during drawing in, aluminum slag is concentrated in scraper bowl (2), now will dress
Put and lift, also aluminum slag is transferred to given place simultaneously, then reach to clear up the purpose of aluminum slag.
Claims (1)
1. the device being applied to deep-well interior cleaning aluminum slag, it is characterised in that: this device is made up of box (1), scraper bowl (2), hydraulic cylinder (3), high pressure liquid pressure pipe (4), hydraulic pump (5), fixing axle (6);
Described box (1) is empty van body in a square, wherein, two lifting hole(eyelet)s (7) it are each provided with at the two ends, left and right at box (1) top, it is each provided with two axis holes (8) at the two ends, left and right of box (1) bottom, before and after box (1), on casing, layout is provided with ram pot and fixes ear one (9) respectively, and ram pot is fixed and is provided with fixed shaft hole one (10) on ear one (9);
Described scraper bowl (2) is provided with several grippers (11) bottom it, the right and left at scraper bowl (2) top is respectively arranged with fixed shaft hole two (12), and the top layout of scraper bowl (2) is provided with ram pot and fixes ear two (13), ram pot is fixed and is provided with fixed shaft hole three (14) on ear two (13);Scraper bowl (2) has two, and shape and the specification of two are the most consistent;
Described hydraulic cylinder (3) has two, and the specification of two and model, effect are the most consistent;
Described fixing axle (6) is a cylindrical, massive body;
Above-mentioned box (1), scraper bowl (2), hydraulic cylinder (3), high pressure liquid pressure pipe (4), hydraulic pump (5), during fixing axle (6) combination, it it is the bottom that two scraper bowl (2) correspondences respectively are arranged on box (1), during installation, the fixed shaft hole two (12) that two its top the right and lefts of scraper bowl (2) are respectively provided with is respectively toward to box (1) two axis holes (8) that left and right is respectively arranged at the two ends with bottom it, it is interspersed in each hole with fixing axle (6) the most respectively and two scraper bowls (2) is fixed and is arranged on box (1) integrator then;Two its top of hydraulic cylinder (3) correspondences respectively are placed in box (1) ram pot that front and back both sides are provided with and fix on ear one (9), and with fixing axle (6), hydraulic cylinder (3) is fixed in fixed shaft hole one (10) respectively, thus it is combined into one on box (1), and the bottom of two hydraulic cylinders (3) is also to be individually fixed on the axis hole three (14) that two be provided with ram pots of scraper bowl (2) are fixed in ear two (13) by fixing axle (6), connects with scraper bowl (2) again and be combined into one;High pressure liquid pressure pipe (4) one is connected to hydraulic pump (5), and other end is connected to hydraulic cylinder (3), and all parts is thus combined into an entirety;
During device operation, it is first device to be hung at Work places, then device is down to operation area, then hydraulic pump (5) is started, under the effect of hydraulic pump (5), hydraulic cylinder (3) shrinks, then two scraper bowls (2) are the most up pulled, two the most open-shaped states of scraper bowl (2), device is down to proper site in operation area the most again, adjust the most again and start hydraulic pump (5), hydraulic cylinder (3) is made to open under the effect of hydraulic pump (5) equally, the most again two scraper bowls (2) are promoted separately down, two scraper bowls (2) are the most again in rounding state, during drawing in, aluminum slag is concentrated in scraper bowl (2), now device is lifted, also aluminum slag is transferred to given place simultaneously, then reach to clear up the purpose of aluminum slag.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201410231362.1A CN103978197B (en) | 2014-05-29 | 2014-05-29 | A kind of device being applied to deep-well interior cleaning aluminum slag |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201410231362.1A CN103978197B (en) | 2014-05-29 | 2014-05-29 | A kind of device being applied to deep-well interior cleaning aluminum slag |
Publications (2)
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CN103978197A CN103978197A (en) | 2014-08-13 |
CN103978197B true CN103978197B (en) | 2016-11-23 |
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CN201410231362.1A Expired - Fee Related CN103978197B (en) | 2014-05-29 | 2014-05-29 | A kind of device being applied to deep-well interior cleaning aluminum slag |
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Families Citing this family (4)
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CN104959593B (en) * | 2015-06-16 | 2017-09-29 | 广东江晟铝业有限公司 | A kind of aluminium slag collection device applied to aluminium bar deep-well casting system |
CN108080618A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-05-29 | 柳州市金升汽车配件有限公司 | A kind of automatic collector of residue device |
CN108856694B (en) * | 2018-07-17 | 2020-07-10 | 海安宏宇合金材料有限公司 | Aluminum processing smelting equipment |
CN109604544A (en) * | 2019-01-07 | 2019-04-12 | 安徽辰隆铝业有限公司 | A kind of aluminum products Casting Equipment and its casting technique |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPS61240092A (en) * | 1985-04-15 | 1986-10-25 | 株式会社クボタ | Molten metal slag removing device |
CN2344113Y (en) * | 1998-09-01 | 1999-10-20 | 攀枝花钢铁(集团)公司设计院 | Hydraulic tripping machine for skimming of ladle |
CN2381419Y (en) * | 1999-07-16 | 2000-06-07 | 重庆钢铁(集团)有限责任公司 | Prestreating floss skimmer for liquid iron |
NO322239B1 (en) * | 2005-02-07 | 2006-09-04 | Storvik As | Cleaning device for the removal of slag and metal residues for crucibles |
CN101537488B (en) * | 2008-03-21 | 2011-01-19 | 中国有色(沈阳)冶金机械有限公司 | Aluminum-clad cleaning machine |
CN101987357A (en) * | 2009-08-06 | 2011-03-23 | 贵州航天乌江机电设备有限责任公司 | Slag removing method and device of mixing furnace |
CN204135333U (en) * | 2014-05-29 | 2015-02-04 | 广西中才铝业有限公司 | A kind of device being applied to cleaning aluminium slag in deep-well |
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