CN103978193A - Wheel blank degating device - Google Patents

Wheel blank degating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103978193A
CN103978193A CN201410188067.2A CN201410188067A CN103978193A CN 103978193 A CN103978193 A CN 103978193A CN 201410188067 A CN201410188067 A CN 201410188067A CN 103978193 A CN103978193 A CN 103978193A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixed
milling cutter
bearing block
plate
wheel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201410188067.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN103978193B (en
Inventor
薛博文
郭建东
陈鹤
刘洋
刘伟东
王永宁
朱志华
李昌海
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CITIC Dicastal Co Ltd
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CITIC Dicastal Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410188067.2A priority Critical patent/CN103978193B/en
Publication of CN103978193A publication Critical patent/CN103978193A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103978193B publication Critical patent/CN103978193B/en
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  • Drilling And Boring (AREA)
  • Punching Or Piercing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a wheel blank degating device, which consists of a frame, a cylinder, a guide rail, a pressure sensor, a motor and a drilling and milling cutter, wherein a wheel blank is centered through the guide rail, a gear and a rack by using four clamping jaws; a lifting cylinder is used for driving a lifting plate, the motor, a main shaft and the drilling and milling cutter to move downwards; when the pressure sensor is contacted with the wheel lip end face of the wheel blank, the drilling and milling cutter starts rotating and moves downwards continually to drill a gate; when the lower side of a bearing plate is contacted with a limiting post, the drilling and milling cutter stops moving downwards. The process requirement of keeping the height H between the upper end face of the wheel lip of a wheel and the upper end face of the gate at can be realized by using a simple mechanical structure, the consistence of products is ensured, and the production efficiency is increased; meanwhile, the wheel blank degating device has the characteristics of simple structure, advanced process and safe and stable performance.

Description

Wheel blanks removes gating apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to one and remove gating apparatus, relate in particular to a kind of aluminium casting and remove gating apparatus.
Background technology
In the production process of aluminum-alloy wheel, casting spinning combination process is the current more conventional mode of production, its performance will obviously be better than simple casting wheel, but in the spinning process of wheel cast blank, blank wheel lip upper surface will strictly be controlled to the height of cast gate upper surface, and this parameter will directly affect Spinning Properties and effect.At present, aspect the removal of spinning blank cast gate, still there is no special lathe, and machine tool is not easy to control this parameter very much, and operator's repeated measurement of having to, have a strong impact on production efficiency; Therefore, remove cast gate lathe in the urgent need to a kind of special spinning blank, can realize online removal, and can meet instructions for use.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide a kind of wheel blanks to remove gating apparatus, its energy automatic on-line is removed the cast gate of wheel blanks, and making it take turns lip upper surface is definite value to the height of cast gate upper end.
To achieve these goals, technical scheme of the present invention is: wheel blanks removes gating apparatus, be made up of frame, air motor, base plate, gear, tooth bar, guide rail, slide plate, jaw, roller-way, guide pillar I, pressure sensor, pressure cylinder, brill milling cutter, sliding sleeve, bearing block I, limited post, spring, nut I, guide pin bushing II, guide pillar II, guide pin bushing I, lifter plate, lift cylinder, motor, counter flange, main shaft, bearing block II, nut II, bearing block III, loading plate and pressing plate, roller-way is fixed on the workbench of frame; Top is fixed with jaw below and is fixed with two of the left and right slide plate of tooth bar, is connected with base plate by guide rail; The fixing cogged air motor of output is fixed on base plate below, and air motor drives two tooth bar motions of engaging with it by the rotation of gear, makes jaw to wheel synchronous clamping.
Four guide pillar I are fixed between the top board and workbench of frame, and four guide pin bushing I that are mated are arranged on lifter plate; Pressure cylinder is fixed between pressure sensor and pressing plate; Four guide pillar II, limited post and bearing block I are all arranged on the top of pressing plate; Spring housing is in the outside of guide pillar II; Bore milling cutter and sliding sleeve is slidably matched and be fixed on bearing block I inside by nut I and bearing; Four the guide pin bushing II and the bearing block III that coordinate with guide pillar II are fixed on loading plate; Boring milling cutter top is fixed in bearing block III by nut II and bearing; Motor is fixed on lifter plate top by counter flange, and its output is connected with the main shaft upper end being fixed in bearing block II; Be fixed on two lift cylinder outputs and lifter plate top on frame top board hinged.
When actual use, first four jaws locate wheel blanks by guide rail, gear and tooth bar etc. between two parties, lift cylinder moves downward lifter plate and motor, main shaft and brill milling cutter etc., in the time that pressure sensor touches wheel blanks wheel lip end face, bore milling cutter and start to rotate and continue to move downward cast gate is carried out to drilling; In the time that loading plate below touches limited post, boring milling cutter no longer moves downward.
The present invention uses simple frame for movement can realize the technique needs that vehicle wheel lip upper surface is definite value to the height of cast gate upper surface, ensures the uniformity of product, enhances productivity; There is feature simple in structure, that technique is advanced, performance safety is stable simultaneously.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view that wheel blanks of the present invention removes gating apparatus.
Fig. 2 is the left view that wheel blanks of the present invention removes gating apparatus.
In figure, 1-frame, 2-air motor, 3-base plate, 4-gear, 5-tooth bar, 6-guide rail, 7-slide plate, 8-jaw, 9-roller-way, 10-guide pillar I, 11-pressure sensor, 12-pressure cylinder, 13-bores milling cutter, 14-sliding sleeve, 15-bearing block I, 16-limited post, 17-spring, 18-nut I, 19-guide pin bushing II, 20-guide pillar II, 21-guide pin bushing I, 22-lifter plate, 23-lift cylinder, 24-motor, 25-counter flange, 26-main shaft, 27-bearing block II, 28-nut II, 29-bearing block III, 30-loading plate, 31-pressing plate.
Detailed description of the invention
Details and the working condition of the concrete device proposing according to the present invention below in conjunction with brief description of the drawings.
This device is made up of frame 1, air motor 2, base plate 3, gear 4, tooth bar 5, guide rail 6, slide plate 7, jaw 8, roller-way 9, guide pillar I 10, pressure sensor 11, pressure cylinder 12, brill milling cutter 13, sliding sleeve 14, bearing block I 15, limited post 16, spring 17, nut I 18, guide pin bushing II 19, guide pillar II 20, guide pin bushing I 21, lifter plate 22, lift cylinder 23, motor 24, counter flange 25, main shaft 26, bearing block II 27, nut II 28, bearing block III 29, loading plate 30 and pressing plate 31, and roller-way 9 is fixed on the workbench of frame 1; Top is fixed with jaw 8 belows and is fixed with two of the left and right slide plate 7 of tooth bar 5, is connected with base plate 3 by guide rail 6; The air motor 2 that output is fixed with gear 4 is fixed on base plate 3 belows, and air motor 2 drives two tooth bars that engage with it 5 to move by the rotation of gear 4, makes jaw 8 to wheel synchronous clamping.
Four guide pillar I 10 are fixed between the top board and workbench of frame 1, and four guide pin bushing I 21 that are mated are arranged on lifter plate 22; Pressure cylinder 12 is fixed between pressure sensor 11 and pressing plate 31; Four guide pillar II 20, limited post 16 and bearing block I 15 are all arranged on the top of pressing plate 31; Spring 17 is enclosed within the outside of guide pillar II 20; Boring milling cutter 13 is slidably matched and is fixed on bearing block I 15 inside by nut I 18 and bearing with sliding sleeve 14; Four the guide pin bushing II 19 and the bearing block III 29 that coordinate with guide pillar II 20 are fixed on loading plate 30; Boring milling cutter 13 tops is fixed in bearing block III 29 by nut II 28 and bearing; Motor 24 is fixed on lifter plate 22 tops by counter flange 25, and motor 24 outputs are connected with main shaft 26 upper ends that are fixed in bearing block II 27; Be fixed on two lift cylinder 23 outputs and lifter plate 22 tops on frame 1 top board hinged.
In the course of the work, first four jaws 8 locate wheel blanks by guide rail 6, gear 4 and tooth bar 5 etc. between two parties, lift cylinder 23 moves downward lifter plate 22 and motor 24, main shaft 26 and brill milling cutter 13 etc., in the time that pressure sensor 11 touches wheel blanks wheel lip end face, bore milling cutter 13 and start to rotate and continue to move downward cast gate is carried out to drilling; In the time that loading plate 30 belows touch limited post 16, bore milling cutter 13 and no longer move downward, now can realize the technique needs that vehicle wheel lip upper surface is definite value to the height H of cast gate upper surface.

Claims (2)

1. wheel blanks removes gating apparatus, by frame (1), air motor (2), base plate (3), gear (4), tooth bar (5), guide rail (6), slide plate (7), jaw (8), roller-way (9), guide pillar I (10), pressure sensor (11), pressure cylinder (12), bore milling cutter (13), sliding sleeve (14), bearing block I (15), limited post (16), spring (17), nut I (18), guide pin bushing II (19), guide pillar II (20), guide pin bushing I (21), lifter plate (22), lift cylinder (23), motor (24), counter flange (25), main shaft (26), bearing block II (27), nut II (28), bearing block III (29), loading plate (30) and pressing plate (31) composition, it is characterized in that: roller-way (9) is fixed on the workbench of frame (1), top is fixed with jaw (8) below and is fixed with two slide plates in left and right (7) of tooth bar (5), is connected with base plate (3) by guide rail (6), the air motor (2) that output is fixed with gear (4) is fixed on base plate (3) below, and air motor (2) drives two tooth bars that engage with it (5) motion by the rotation of gear (4), makes jaw (8) to wheel synchronous clamping,
Four guide pillar I (10) are fixed between the top board and workbench of frame (1), and four the guide pin bushing I (21) that are mated are arranged on lifter plate (22); Pressure cylinder (12) is fixed between pressure sensor (11) and pressing plate (31); Four guide pillar II (20), limited post (16) and bearing block I (15) are all arranged on the top of pressing plate (31); Spring (17) is enclosed within the outside of guide pillar II (20); Boring milling cutter (13) is slidably matched with sliding sleeve (14) and passes through nut I (18) and bearing is fixed on bearing block I (15) inside; Four the guide pin bushing II (19) that coordinate with guide pillar II (20) and bearing block III (29) are fixed on loading plate (30); Boring milling cutter (13) top is fixed in bearing block III (29) by nut II (28) and bearing; Motor (24) is fixed on lifter plate (22) top by counter flange (25), and motor (24) output is connected with main shaft (26) upper end being fixed in bearing block II (27); Be fixed on two lift cylinder (23) outputs and lifter plate (22) top on frame (1) top board hinged.
2. wheel blanks according to claim 1 removes gating apparatus, it is characterized in that: pressure sensor (11) sends signal, and motor (24) drive shaft (26) drives bores milling cutter (13) rotation; Lift cylinder (23) moves downward lifter plate (22), main shaft (26), brill milling cutter (13); In the time that loading plate (30) below touches limited post (16), boring milling cutter (13) no longer moves downward.
CN201410188067.2A 2014-05-07 2014-05-07 Wheel blanks removes gating apparatus Active CN103978193B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410188067.2A CN103978193B (en) 2014-05-07 2014-05-07 Wheel blanks removes gating apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410188067.2A CN103978193B (en) 2014-05-07 2014-05-07 Wheel blanks removes gating apparatus

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CN103978193A true CN103978193A (en) 2014-08-13
CN103978193B CN103978193B (en) 2015-12-09

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104759609A (en) * 2015-04-03 2015-07-08 中信戴卡股份有限公司 De-gating device for vehicle wheel
CN104924141A (en) * 2015-06-01 2015-09-23 中信戴卡股份有限公司 Wheel alignment device
CN105904679A (en) * 2016-06-07 2016-08-31 东莞市顺林模型礼品股份有限公司 Automatic tire drainage opening cutting machine
CN106078333A (en) * 2016-06-01 2016-11-09 歌尔股份有限公司 Milling cast gate machine chip and material are collecting mechanism
CN106571269A (en) * 2016-11-11 2017-04-19 无锡南方智能物流设备股份有限公司 Circuit breaker lifting and turning device
CN113894273A (en) * 2021-10-09 2022-01-07 芜湖福记恒机械有限公司 Cutting equipment for copper water jacket casting
CN113894274A (en) * 2021-10-09 2022-01-07 芜湖福记恒机械有限公司 Cutting device for copper water jacket casting

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102756114A (en) * 2011-04-29 2012-10-31 泰州鑫宇精密铸造有限公司 Tool for cutting casting heads of precision castings
CN102921934A (en) * 2012-11-26 2013-02-13 中信戴卡股份有限公司 Deflashing device for wheel blank
CN203292467U (en) * 2013-06-30 2013-11-20 中信戴卡股份有限公司 Wheel drilling device
CN203791606U (en) * 2014-05-07 2014-08-27 中信戴卡股份有限公司 Sprue removing device for vehicle wheel workblanks

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102756114A (en) * 2011-04-29 2012-10-31 泰州鑫宇精密铸造有限公司 Tool for cutting casting heads of precision castings
CN102921934A (en) * 2012-11-26 2013-02-13 中信戴卡股份有限公司 Deflashing device for wheel blank
CN203292467U (en) * 2013-06-30 2013-11-20 中信戴卡股份有限公司 Wheel drilling device
CN203791606U (en) * 2014-05-07 2014-08-27 中信戴卡股份有限公司 Sprue removing device for vehicle wheel workblanks

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104759609A (en) * 2015-04-03 2015-07-08 中信戴卡股份有限公司 De-gating device for vehicle wheel
CN104924141A (en) * 2015-06-01 2015-09-23 中信戴卡股份有限公司 Wheel alignment device
CN106078333A (en) * 2016-06-01 2016-11-09 歌尔股份有限公司 Milling cast gate machine chip and material are collecting mechanism
CN105904679A (en) * 2016-06-07 2016-08-31 东莞市顺林模型礼品股份有限公司 Automatic tire drainage opening cutting machine
CN105904679B (en) * 2016-06-07 2019-04-02 东莞市顺林模型礼品股份有限公司 A kind of automatic tire removes mouth of a river machine
CN106571269A (en) * 2016-11-11 2017-04-19 无锡南方智能物流设备股份有限公司 Circuit breaker lifting and turning device
CN106571269B (en) * 2016-11-11 2018-09-28 无锡南方智能物流设备股份有限公司 Breaker promotes turnover device
CN113894273A (en) * 2021-10-09 2022-01-07 芜湖福记恒机械有限公司 Cutting equipment for copper water jacket casting
CN113894274A (en) * 2021-10-09 2022-01-07 芜湖福记恒机械有限公司 Cutting device for copper water jacket casting

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