CN103975769A - Planting method of log shiitake - Google Patents
Planting method of log shiitake Download PDFInfo
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- CN103975769A CN103975769A CN201410233427.6A CN201410233427A CN103975769A CN 103975769 A CN103975769 A CN 103975769A CN 201410233427 A CN201410233427 A CN 201410233427A CN 103975769 A CN103975769 A CN 103975769A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a planting method of log shiitake. The planting method of the log shiitake includes following steps: 1) selecting a gentle slope with PH (potential of hydrogen) value of 6.5-7.0 as a site, then arranging objects on the site, clearing away decayed objects from the site, and paving the site with pebbles; 2) building a sun shelter and sprinkling lime on the ground; 3) selecting mist spray water pipes as water pipes, building the water pipes 1.2-1.8m in height on the site, and arranging each water pipe every one meter; 4) punching holes in logs in the sun shelter under temperature of 5-20 degree centigrade, then placing spawn in the holes, pressing the spawn by using wood sticks, and covering a portion of the spawn in each hole, 1-2cm away from the hole, with smashed corn cobs; 5) stacking the inoculated logs on the shiitake site; 6) erecting the inoculated logs 8-12 months later after the logs are inoculated. By adopting the mode, the planting method of the log shiitake can plant the shiitake in a specific environment, and achieves the effect of high yield on the premise of guaranteeing nutrient contents of the shiitake.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of mushroom implantation methods, particularly relate to a kind of section banksia rose mushroom implantation methods.
Background technology
Mushroom is second-biggest-in-the-world edible mushroom, and one of Ye Shi China special product, at the title of among the people have " mountain delicacy ".It is a kind of fungi being grown on timber, mycota, Agaricales, Tricholomataceae, Lentinus.Delicious flavour, the fragrance people that oozes, nutritious, have " plant queen " good reputation.In order mushroom to be obtained to the effect of high yield, better meet the demand of people to mushroom, a lot of people start to plant mushroom.But, but, usually because the method for plantation is not right, cause mushroom low yield.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention mainly solves is to provide a kind of section banksia rose mushroom implantation methods, mushroom can be planted in specific environment, is issued to the effect of high yield in the situation of nutrient content that ensures mushroom.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the present invention adopts is: a kind of section banksia rose mushroom implantation methods is provided, is divided into following operating procedure:
(1) setting in place: select the Di Wei place, gentle slope that pH value is 6.5 ~ 7.0, then place thing is arranged, and remove the rotten thing on place, spread on the ground stone; Put up cool canopy, by the high canopy 1.8 ~ 2.2m that is set to, finally sprinkle lime on ground;
(2) water source setting: 1.2 ~ 1.8 meters of high water pipes are built in ground on the scene, and water pipe is selected spraying water pipe, is often separated by 1 meter and arranges one;
(3) mushroom tree is selected: selecting length is 0.9 ~ 1.5 meter, the chestnut Duan Mu that diameter is 6 ~ 15cm;
(4) inoculation: in temperature is the cool canopy of 5 ~ 20 DEG C, first section wood is punched, line-spacing is at 3 ~ 6cm, pitch-row 10 ~ 12cm, the hole at nearly two ends, apart from section 4 ~ 8cm, bore dia 1.2-1.5cm, dark 1.5 ~ 1.8cm.
Then bacterial classification is accessed in hole, and press with wooden stick, bacterial classification covers apart from port one ~ 2cm place in hole the corn ear of pulverizing, and then beats out with hammer.
Postvaccinal section of wood is stacked on mushroom field, and after the upper heap of Duan Mu, keeping the temperature of stacking field is 13-15 DEG C, and the water content of Duan Mu is 55-60%;
(5) play frame: inoculated 8 ~ 12 months, Duan Mu is played to frame, and adopted the folded formula of well to put.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described in put up in cool canopy step, adopt sunshade net build, sunshade net use 1 ~ 3 layer, make the temperature in canopy remain on 13 ~ 17 DEG C.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described stacking adopts watt formula to stack.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in later 8 ~ 12 months of described inoculation, each month turns around Duan Mu to stack.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in later 8 ~ 12 months of described inoculation, each month sprays water Duan Muyong spraying water pipe once, sprays water 5 ~ 8 hours at every turn
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: mushroom can be planted in specific environment, be issued to the effect of high yield in the situation of nutrient content that ensures mushroom.
Embodiment
To the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention be clearly and completely described below, obviously, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, instead of whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making all other embodiment that obtain under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
The embodiment of the present invention comprises:
A kind of section banksia rose mushroom implantation methods, comprises following operating procedure:
(1) setting in place: select the Di Wei place, gentle slope that pH value is 6.5, then place thing is arranged, and remove the rotten thing on place, spread on the ground stone; Put up cool canopy, by the high canopy 1.8 ~ 2.2m that is set to, finally sprinkle lime on ground, the amount of lime is ten kilograms every mu.
(2) water source setting: 1.2 meters of high water pipes are built in ground on the scene, and water pipe is selected spraying water pipe, is often separated by 1 meter and arranges one.
(3) mushroom tree is selected: selecting length is 0.9 meter, the chestnut Duan Mu that diameter is 6cm.
(4) inoculation: in temperature is the cool canopy of 5 DEG C, first section wood is punched, line-spacing is at 3cm, pitch-row 10 ~ 12cm, the hole at nearly two ends, apart from section 4cm, bore dia 1.2cm, dark 1.5cm.
Then bacterial classification is accessed in hole, and press with wooden stick, bacterial classification covers apart from the port one cm place in hole the corn ear of pulverizing, and then beats out with hammer.
Postvaccinal section of wood is stacked on mushroom field, and after the upper heap of Duan Mu, keeping the temperature of stacking field is 13 DEG C, and the water content of Duan Mu is 55%.
(5) play frame: inoculated 8 months, Duan Mu is played to frame, and adopted the folded formula of well to put.
Described putting up in cool canopy step, adopts sunshade net to build, and sunshade net uses 1 layer, makes the temperature in canopy remain on 13 DEG C.
Described stacking adopts watt formula to stack, and can effectively save place.
In later 8 months of described inoculation, each month turns around Duan Mu to stack, and allows better that bacterial classification grows.
In 8 months after described inoculation, each month sprays water Duan Muyong spraying water pipe once, sprays water 5 hours at every turn, makes bacterial classification have more sufficient moisture growth.
Preferably, comprise following operating procedure:
(1) setting in place: select the Di Wei place, gentle slope that pH value is 7.0, then place thing is arranged, and remove the rotten thing on place, spread on the ground stone; Put up cool canopy, by the high canopy 1.8 ~ 2.2m that is set to, finally sprinkle lime on ground, the amount of lime is ten kilograms every mu.
(2) water source setting: 1.8 meters of high water pipes are built in ground on the scene, and water pipe is selected spraying water pipe, is often separated by 1 meter and arranges one.
(3) mushroom tree is selected: selecting length is 1.5 meters, and the chestnut Duan Mu that diameter is 15cm inoculates.
(4) inoculation: in temperature is the cool canopy of 20 DEG C, first section wood is punched, line-spacing is at 6cm, pitch-row 12cm, the hole at nearly two ends, apart from section 8cm, bore dia 1.5cm, dark 1.8cm.
Then bacterial classification is accessed in hole, and press with wooden stick, bacterial classification covers apart from port one ~ 2cm place in hole the corn ear of pulverizing, and then beats out with hammer.
Postvaccinal section of wood is stacked on mushroom field, and after the upper heap of Duan Mu, keeping the temperature of stacking field is 15 DEG C, and the water content of Duan Mu is 60%.
(5) play frame: inoculated 12 months, Duan Mu is played to frame, and adopted the folded formula of well to put, the number of plies is 6 ~ 8 layers, is preferably 6 layers, and the section raft in frame is listed in spraying water pipe below, conveniently waters.
Described putting up in cool canopy step, adopts sunshade net to build, and sunshade net uses 3 layers, makes the temperature in canopy remain on 17 DEG C.
Described stacking adopts watt formula to stack, and every 10 meters, again puts.
In 12 months after described inoculation, each month turns around Duan Mu to stack.
In 12 months after described inoculation, each month sprays water Duan Muyong spraying water pipe once, sprays water 8 hours at every turn.
In concrete enforcement, comprise following operating procedure:
(1) setting in place: select the Di Wei place, gentle slope that pH value is 6.8, then place thing is arranged, and remove the rotten thing on place, spread on the ground stone; Put up cool canopy, by the high canopy 2.0m that is set to, finally sprinkle lime on ground, the amount of lime is ten kilograms every mu.
(2) water source setting: 1.6 meters of high water pipes are built in ground on the scene, and water pipe is selected spraying water pipe, is often separated by 1 meter and arranges one.
(3) mushroom tree is selected: selecting length is 1.2 meters, the chestnut Duan Mu that diameter is 11cm.
(4) inoculation: in temperature is the cool canopy of 12 DEG C, first section wood is punched, line-spacing is at 5.5cm, pitch-row 11cm, the hole at nearly two ends, apart from section 6cm, bore dia 1.4cm, dark 1.6cm, then bacterial classification is accessed in hole, and press with wooden stick, bacterial classification covers apart from port one ~ 2cm place in hole the corn ear of pulverizing, and then beats out with hammer; Postvaccinal section of wood is stacked on mushroom field, and after the upper heap of Duan Mu, keeping the temperature of stacking field is 13.5 DEG C, and the water content of Duan Mu is 17%.
(5) play frame: inoculated 10 months, Duan Mu is played to frame, and adopted the folded formula of well to put, and finally plucked and adopt.
Described putting up in cool canopy step, adopts sunshade net to build, and sunshade net uses 2 layers, makes the temperature in canopy remain on 15 DEG C.
Described stacking adopts watt formula to stack.
In 10 months after described inoculation, each month turns around Duan Mu to stack.
In 10 months after described inoculation, each month sprays water Duan Muyong spraying water pipe once, sprays water 7.5 hours at every turn.
The beneficial effect of section banksia rose mushroom implantation methods of the present invention is:
1, mushroom can be planted in specific environment, be issued to the effect of high yield in the situation of nutrient content that ensures mushroom;
2, can increase the output of mushroom, adapt to the needs in market.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention; not thereby limit the scope of the claims of the present invention; every equivalent structure or conversion of equivalent flow process that utilizes description of the present invention to do; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical field, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a section banksia rose mushroom implantation methods, is characterized in that, is divided into following operating procedure:
(1) setting in place: select the Di Wei place, gentle slope that pH value is 6.5 ~ 7.0, then place thing is arranged, and remove the rotten thing on place, spread on the ground stone; Put up cool canopy, by the high canopy 1.8 ~ 2.2m that is set to, finally sprinkle lime on ground;
(2) water source setting: 1.2 ~ 1.8 meters of high water pipes are built in ground on the scene, and water pipe is selected spraying water pipe, is often separated by 1 meter and arranges one;
(3) mushroom tree is selected: selecting length is 0.9 ~ 1.5 meter, the chestnut Duan Mu that diameter is 6 ~ 15cm;
(4) inoculation: in temperature is the cool canopy of 5 ~ 20 DEG C, first section wood is punched, line-spacing is at 3 ~ 6cm, pitch-row 10 ~ 12cm, the hole at nearly two ends, apart from section 4 ~ 8cm, bore dia 1.2-1.5cm, dark 1.5 ~ 1.8cm, then bacterial classification is accessed in hole, and press with wooden stick, bacterial classification covers apart from port one ~ 2cm place in hole the corn ear of pulverizing, and then beats out with hammer; Postvaccinal section of wood is stacked on mushroom field, and after the upper heap of Duan Mu, keeping the temperature of stacking field is 13-15 DEG C, and the water content of Duan Mu is 55-60%;
(5) play frame: inoculated 8 ~ 12 months, Duan Mu is played to frame, and adopted the folded formula of well to put.
2. according to claim 1 section of banksia rose mushroom implantation methods, is characterized in that, described in put up in cool canopy step, adopt sunshade net build, sunshade net use 1 ~ 3 layer, make the temperature in canopy remain on 13 ~ 17 DEG C.
3. according to claim 1 section of banksia rose mushroom implantation methods, is characterized in that, described stacking adopts watt formula to stack.
4. according to claim 1 section of banksia rose mushroom implantation methods, is characterized in that, in 8 ~ 12 months after described inoculation, each month turns around Duan Mu to stack.
5. according to claim 1 section of banksia rose mushroom implantation methods, is characterized in that, in 8 ~ 12 months after described inoculation, each month sprays water Duan Muyong spraying water pipe once, sprays water 5 ~ 8 hours at every turn.
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| CN201410233427.6A CN103975769A (en) | 2014-05-29 | 2014-05-29 | Planting method of log shiitake |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105009932A (en) * | 2015-04-20 | 2015-11-04 | 朱峰 | Cut-log cultivation method for mushrooms |
| CN107173052A (en) * | 2017-05-23 | 2017-09-19 | 李贤章 | A kind of implantation methods of mushroom |
| CN107567958A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2018-01-12 | 贵州省印江县印兰生态菌业有限公司 | A kind of section wood cultural method of mushroom |
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| KR20120000865A (en) * | 2010-06-28 | 2012-01-04 | 대한민국(관리부서 : 산림청 국립산림과학원장) | Method of reformed matsutake-infected pine tree |
| CN102450160A (en) * | 2010-10-27 | 2012-05-16 | 王超 | Planting method for pocket mushrooms |
| CN103168627A (en) * | 2013-04-23 | 2013-06-26 | 李文恒 | Method for culturing black fungus by small cut logs in greenhouse |
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2014
- 2014-05-29 CN CN201410233427.6A patent/CN103975769A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20120000865A (en) * | 2010-06-28 | 2012-01-04 | 대한민국(관리부서 : 산림청 국립산림과학원장) | Method of reformed matsutake-infected pine tree |
| CN102450160A (en) * | 2010-10-27 | 2012-05-16 | 王超 | Planting method for pocket mushrooms |
| CN103168627A (en) * | 2013-04-23 | 2013-06-26 | 李文恒 | Method for culturing black fungus by small cut logs in greenhouse |
Non-Patent Citations (4)
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| 冯景刚等: "香菇段木栽培", 《新农业》, 10 February 1998 (1998-02-10), pages 42 - 43 * |
| 胡昭庚: ""香菇的段木栽培技术"", 《特产科学实验》, no. 1, 2 April 1985 (1985-04-02), pages 48 - 50 * |
| 臧秀金: "香菇栽培与管理技术", 《河北农业》, no. 6, 15 June 2010 (2010-06-15), pages 10 - 12 * |
| 陈启武: "提高段木香菇产品质量的技术", 《湖北农业科学》, no. 3, 20 May 1998 (1998-05-20), pages 51 - 53 * |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105009932A (en) * | 2015-04-20 | 2015-11-04 | 朱峰 | Cut-log cultivation method for mushrooms |
| CN107173052A (en) * | 2017-05-23 | 2017-09-19 | 李贤章 | A kind of implantation methods of mushroom |
| CN107567958A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2018-01-12 | 贵州省印江县印兰生态菌业有限公司 | A kind of section wood cultural method of mushroom |
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Application publication date: 20140813 |