CN103971140A - Package integrity monitoring system and package integrity monitoring method - Google Patents
Package integrity monitoring system and package integrity monitoring method Download PDFInfo
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- CN103971140A CN103971140A CN201310044674.7A CN201310044674A CN103971140A CN 103971140 A CN103971140 A CN 103971140A CN 201310044674 A CN201310044674 A CN 201310044674A CN 103971140 A CN103971140 A CN 103971140A
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Abstract
The invention provides a package integrity monitoring system and a package integrity monitoring method. The package integrity monitoring system comprises a tag reader, a local monitoring server and more than one RFID (radio frequency identification) electronic tag, the RFID electronic tags are arranged on monitored packages in a one-to-one correspondence manner, the tag reader is arranged within an acting distance of the RFID electronic tags, an input end of the tag reader is wirelessly connected with each RFID electronic tag while an output end of the same is connected with the local monitoring server through a first communication network, and the local monitoring server is connected with local alarming equipment. By the system and the method, package state can be effectively monitored in real time, and an alarming signal is emitted once any position of the packages is damaged illegally to enable a user to timely find that the packages are damaged.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to packaging monitoring technique field, be specifically related to a kind of package integrity properties supervisory system and method.
Background technology
Along with people are to the improving constantly of article or information security consciousness, important item, such as examination paper etc. need to leave in the packaging with tamper function, prevents packing content thing without permission and the generation of being opened and read, usurping situation thereby reach.
Existing tamper packaging, is substantially all to realize tamper function by physics mode, for example: paste strip of paper used for sealing, seal in packaging seal position, or, common lock or coded lock etc. are installed in packaging seal position.For the mode of pasting strip of paper used for sealing or seal, taking strip of paper used for sealing as example, paste strip of paper used for sealing in packaging seal position, when strip of paper used for sealing pastes thing surface while tearing from holding, paste thing surface and stay and be difficult to predetermined pattern or the word removed holding, whether opened and read thereby reach identification packaging.The subject matter that this kind of method exists is: supvr be difficult to find in time packaging opened and read by unauthorized or pack stolen, thereby bring certain loss for authorized user.And for the mode that common lock or coded lock are installed, taking coded lock as example, exist unauthorized user to usurp password, and then open the risk of coded lock, and, unauthorized user is opened coded lock and is checked after packing content thing, can also lock coded lock, and then the obfuscated package fact of being opened and read, therefore, authorized user is difficult to find that packaging is opened and read, thereby brings huge potential potential safety hazard for authorized user.
Summary of the invention
The defect existing for prior art, the invention provides a kind of package integrity properties supervisory system and method, can effectively monitor in real time packed state, once any one position of packaging is by unauthorised broken, send alerting signal, thereby make user find in time to pack destroyed situation.
The technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
The invention provides a kind of package integrity properties supervisory system, comprise label reader, local monitor server and more than one RFID electronic tag; Described RFID electronic tag is arranged in monitored packaging, and, described RFID electronic tag and the corresponding setting one by one of a described monitored packaging; Within described label reader is arranged on the operating distance of described RFID electronic tag, the input end of described label reader and RFID electronic tag wireless connections described in each, the output terminal of described label reader is connected with described local monitor server by the first communication network, and described local monitor server is also connected with local panalarm.
Preferably, described monitored packaging comprises packaging body, conducting medium, connector and described RFID electronic tag; Described connector comprises input terminal, outlet terminal and label fetch interface; Described connector is fixedly installed on the inside surface of described packaging body; Described conducting medium is printed on the internal layer of described packaging body, and, one end of described conducting medium is connected with the input terminal of described connector, and the other end of described conducting medium is connected with the outlet terminal of described connector, and described connector and described conducting medium form closed-loop path; Described RFID electronic tag and described pluggable connection of label fetch interface.
Preferably, described conducting medium is wire, electrically conductive ink or flexible printed circuit board.
Preferably, described wire or electrically conductive ink are netted winding and are printed on the internal layer of described packaging body; Described flexible printed circuit board covers whole internal layers of packaging body by printing mode.
Preferably, described packaging body is documents pouch, file pouch, test paper bag, secret bag or courier bag.
Preferably, described RFID electronic tag is active electronic label.
Preferably, also comprise remote monitoring server; Described remote monitoring server is connected with described local monitor server by second communication network.
The present invention also provides a kind of package integrity properties method for supervising of applying above-mentioned package integrity properties supervisory system, comprises the following steps:
S1, described local monitor server is that RFID electronic tag distributes unique electronic tag ID described in each;
S2, the corresponding relation of electronic tag ID and packaging attribute information described in described local monitor server stores; Wherein, described packaging attribute information comprises that described packaging is taken apart time point information by legal setting of taking apart and/or location information is taken in setting apart;
S3, described local monitor server judges whether the tag state information of receiving that within a preset time interval described electronic tag is uploaded, if judged result is yes, carries out S4; If judged result is no, draw the conclusion that is packaged as disassembled state that described electronic tag is set, then carry out S5;
S4, tag state information described in described local monitor server parses, judges whether described tag state information is standard label status information, if judged result is yes, draws the not conclusion of disassembled state that is packaged as that described electronic tag is set; If judged result is no, draw the conclusion that is packaged as disassembled state that described electronic tag is set, then carry out S5;
S5, described local monitor server obtains the current time point information of taking apart that the packaging of described electronic tag is opened is set, and then searches the described corresponding relation of S2 storage, obtains the setting corresponding with described electronic tag ID and takes time point information apart; The comparison of described local monitor server is described currently takes time point information apart with time point information is taken in described setting apart, if unanimously, show that described packaging is by legal conclusion of taking apart; If inconsistent, draw the conclusion that described packaging is illegally taken apart; And/or
Described local monitor server obtains the current location information of taking apart that the packaging of described electronic tag is opened is set, and then searches the described corresponding relation of S2 storage, obtains the setting corresponding with described electronic tag ID and takes location information apart; The comparison of described local monitor server is described currently takes location information apart with location information is taken in described setting apart, if unanimously, show that described packaging is by legal conclusion of taking apart; If inconsistent, draw the conclusion that described packaging is illegally taken apart.
Preferably, S3, described local monitor server judges whether to receive within a preset time interval that the tag state information that described electronic tag is uploaded is specially:
Described local monitor server initiatively sends tag state inquiry request message to electronic tag described in each, then judges whether the tag state information of receiving that within a preset time interval described electronic tag is uploaded; And/or
Described in each, electronic tag initiatively sends self tag state information in interval at preset timed intervals to described local monitor server; Then described local monitor server judges whether the tag state information of receiving that within a preset time interval described electronic tag is uploaded.
Preferably, in S5, after drawing the conclusion that described packaging is illegally taken apart, also comprise:
Described local monitor server sends alerting signal and carries out this locality warning; And/or
Described local monitor server sends alerting signal to described remote monitoring server.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is as follows:
Package integrity properties supervisory system provided by the invention and method, can effectively monitor packed state in real time, once any one position of packaging is by unauthorised broken, sends alerting signal, thereby make user find in time to pack destroyed situation; And then increased maintain secrecy, responsive, security, credibility and the integrality of valuables in transport, preservation process.In addition, package integrity properties supervisory system provided by the invention can double as product traceability system, realizes tracing to the source to packaging attribute.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of package integrity properties supervisory system provided by the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of tamper packaging provided by the invention;
Wherein, 1---packaging body; 2---conducting medium; 3---connector; 4---RFID electronic tag.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in detail:
As shown in Figure 1, the invention provides a kind of package integrity properties supervisory system, comprise label reader, local monitor server and more than one RFID electronic tag; Described RFID electronic tag is arranged in monitored packaging, and, described RFID electronic tag and the corresponding setting one by one of a described monitored packaging; Within described label reader is arranged on the operating distance of described RFID electronic tag, the input end of described label reader and RFID electronic tag wireless connections described in each, the output terminal of described label reader is connected with described local monitor server by the first communication network, and described local monitor server is also connected with local panalarm.
Package integrity properties supervisory system is used for monitoring packed state, in the time that packaging is is illegally opened and read, sends alerting signal.Its specific works method comprises the following steps:
S1, described local monitor server is that RFID electronic tag distributes unique electronic tag ID described in each;
S2, the corresponding relation of electronic tag ID and packaging attribute information described in described local monitor server stores; Wherein, described packaging attribute information comprises that described packaging is taken apart time point information by legal setting of taking apart and/or location information is taken in setting apart.Provided by the present inventionly be packaged as disposable not recoverable packaging, therefore, the time is taken in the unique corresponding setting of a packaging apart and place is taken in setting apart.
In addition, because can doubling as product, integrality supervisory system provided by the invention traces to the source, therefore, the packaging attribute information that local monitor server is stored also comprises the information that other are relevant to packing content thing, for example: in the time placing archives part in packaging, packaging attribute information can also comprise archives staff's name information, archives staff's certificate address information etc.Therefore, in the time that a certain user A obtains a certain packaging A, directly read the upper RFID electronic labeling information arranging of packaging A by mobile phone, then can be to the local monitor server lookup attribute information relevant to packing A, realize that product is traced to the source or false proof function.
S3, described local monitor server judges whether the tag state information of receiving that within a preset time interval described electronic tag is uploaded, if judged result is yes, carries out S4; If judged result is no, draw the conclusion that is packaged as disassembled state that described electronic tag is set, then carry out S5;
In this step, local monitor server and electronic tag can adopt one of following two kinds of communication modes:
The first communication mode, local monitor server initiatively sends tag state inquiry request message to each electronic tag, then judges whether the tag state information of receiving that within a preset time interval electronic tag is uploaded.
That is to say, local monitor server initiatively constantly sends tag state inquiry request message to each electronic tag, for effective electronic tag, receiving after the request message of local monitor server transmission, can return to response message to local monitor server, wherein, in response message, carry self tag state information.And for the electronic tag losing efficacy, cannot receive the request message that local monitor server sends, must return to response message to local monitor server.Therefore, local monitor server is by judging whether to receive the response message that electronic tag returns, thereby judges whether this electronic tag lost efficacy.
The second communication mode, each electronic tag at preset timed intervals interval initiatively sends self tag state information to described local monitor server; Then described local monitor server judges whether the tag state information of receiving that within a preset time interval described electronic tag is uploaded.
The difference of this kind of communication mode and the first communication mode is, local monitor server does not need to send inquiry request message to electronic tag, and each electronic tag at preset timed intervals interval is initiatively uploaded the tag state of self to local monitor server.
S4, tag state information described in described local monitor server parses, judges whether described tag state information is standard label status information, if judged result is yes, draws the not conclusion of disassembled state that is packaged as that described electronic tag is set; If judged result is no, draw the conclusion that is packaged as disassembled state that described electronic tag is set, then carry out S5;
S5, described local monitor server obtains the current time point information of taking apart that the packaging of described electronic tag is opened is set, and then searches the described corresponding relation of S2 storage, obtains the setting corresponding with described electronic tag ID and takes time point information apart; The comparison of described local monitor server is described currently takes time point information apart with time point information is taken in described setting apart, if unanimously, show that described packaging is by legal conclusion of taking apart; If inconsistent, draw the conclusion that described packaging is illegally taken apart; And/or
Described local monitor server obtains the current location information of taking apart that the packaging of described electronic tag is opened is set, and then searches the described corresponding relation of S2 storage, obtains the setting corresponding with described electronic tag ID and takes location information apart; The comparison of described local monitor server is described currently takes location information apart with location information is taken in described setting apart, if unanimously, show that described packaging is by legal conclusion of taking apart; If inconsistent, draw the conclusion that described packaging is illegally taken apart.
In this step, after drawing the conclusion that described packaging is illegally taken apart, also comprise: described local monitor server sends alerting signal and carries out this locality warning; And/or described local monitor server sends alerting signal to described remote monitoring server.And in the time drawing packaging by legal conclusion of taking apart, do not report to the police, be the trace information such as time, unlatching place that record packaging is unlocked, convenient inquiry later.
The packaging that is provided with RFID electronic tag adopting for above-mentioned package integrity properties supervisory system, the present invention does not limit for the concrete set-up mode between RFID electronic tag and packaging, as long as reach packaging when destroyed, the tag state of RFID electronic tag changes.Introduce a kind of concrete preferred RFID electronic tag and the set-up mode of packaging below:
As shown in Figure 2, monitored packaging comprises packaging body, conducting medium, connector and RFID electronic tag; Described connector comprises input terminal, outlet terminal and label fetch interface; Described connector is fixedly installed on the inside surface of described packaging body; Described conducting medium is printed on the internal layer of described packaging body, inside surface and the outside surface of packaging body all can not be seen conducting medium, and, one end of described conducting medium is connected with the input terminal of described connector, the other end of described conducting medium is connected with the outlet terminal of described connector, and described connector and described conducting medium form closed-loop path; Described RFID electronic tag and described pluggable connection of label fetch interface.Wherein, packaging body includes but not limited to documents pouch, file pouch, test paper bag, secret bag or courier bag.RFID electronic tag is active electronic label.
The conducting medium producing is a conductive path without electric intersection, in the time that packaging is destroyed, can directly destroys conducting medium, and then cut off conductive path.In practical application, conducting medium can adopt wire, electrically conductive ink or flexible printed circuit board.In the time that conducting medium adopts wire or electrically conductive ink, wire or electrically conductive ink are netted winding and are printed on the outside surface of packaging body, thereby while ensureing any one local destruction of packaging body, all can cause wire break.In the time that conducting medium adopts flexible printed circuit board, flexible printed circuit board covers whole internal layers of packaging body by printing mode.
In the time that Packing Intact is not destroyed, RFID electronic tag, connector and conducting medium form galvanic circle, RFID electronic tag and the proper communication of local monitor server; And in the time that packaging is destroyed, the state of RFID electronic tag is corresponding changing also, according to the difference of RFID electronic label function, RFID electronic tag is divided into two classes: the first kind, in the time that conducting medium opens circuit, RFID electronic tag is not worked, and cannot send any information to local monitor server; Therefore,, when local monitor server cannot be set up communication linkage with such RFID electronic tag in Preset Time, can judge such RFID electronic tag and lose efficacy.Equations of The Second Kind, in the time that conducting medium opens circuit, RFID electronic tag still can send information to local monitor server, but, the information content that now sent is different from the information content sending under normal condition, therefore, the information content that local monitor server need to send by resolving RFID electronic tag, thus whether identification RFID electronic tag lost efficacy.
Package integrity properties supervisory system provided by the invention can be widely used in the fields such as the circulation of transporting safely of article packaging, logistics express delivery, the circulation of classified document archives and preservation, responsive valuables and preservation, examination paper, can effectively monitor in real time packed state, once any one position of packaging is by unauthorised broken, send alerting signal, thereby make user find in time to pack destroyed situation; And then increased maintain secrecy, responsive, security, credibility and the integrality of valuables in transport, preservation process.In addition, package integrity properties supervisory system provided by the invention can double as product traceability system, realizes tracing to the source to packaging attribute.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be looked protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a package integrity properties supervisory system, is characterized in that, comprises label reader, local monitor server and more than one RFID electronic tag; Described RFID electronic tag is arranged in monitored packaging, and, described RFID electronic tag and the corresponding setting one by one of a described monitored packaging; Within described label reader is arranged on the operating distance of described RFID electronic tag, the input end of described label reader and RFID electronic tag wireless connections described in each, the output terminal of described label reader is connected with described local monitor server by the first communication network, and described local monitor server is also connected with local panalarm.
2. package integrity properties supervisory system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described monitored packaging comprises packaging body, conducting medium, connector and described RFID electronic tag; Described connector comprises input terminal, outlet terminal and label fetch interface; Described connector is fixedly installed on the inside surface of described packaging body; Described conducting medium is printed on the internal layer of described packaging body, and, one end of described conducting medium is connected with the input terminal of described connector, and the other end of described conducting medium is connected with the outlet terminal of described connector, and described connector and described conducting medium form closed-loop path; Described RFID electronic tag and described pluggable connection of label fetch interface.
3. package integrity properties supervisory system according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described conducting medium is wire, electrically conductive ink or flexible printed circuit board.
4. package integrity properties supervisory system according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described wire or electrically conductive ink are netted winding and are printed on the internal layer of described packaging body; Described flexible printed circuit board covers whole internal layers of packaging body by printing mode.
5. according to the package integrity properties supervisory system described in claim 1-4 any one, it is characterized in that, described packaging body is documents pouch, file pouch, test paper bag, secret bag or courier bag.
6. according to the package integrity properties supervisory system described in claim 1-4 any one, it is characterized in that, described RFID electronic tag is active electronic label.
7. package integrity properties supervisory system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises remote monitoring server; Described remote monitoring server is connected with described local monitor server by second communication network.
8. a package integrity properties method for supervising for package integrity properties supervisory system described in application rights requirement 1-7 any one, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
S1, described local monitor server is that RFID electronic tag distributes unique electronic tag ID described in each;
S2, the corresponding relation of electronic tag ID and packaging attribute information described in described local monitor server stores; Wherein, described packaging attribute information comprises that described packaging is taken apart time point information by legal setting of taking apart and/or location information is taken in setting apart;
S3, described local monitor server judges whether the tag state information of receiving that within a preset time interval described electronic tag is uploaded, if judged result is yes, carries out S4; If judged result is no, draw the conclusion that is packaged as disassembled state that described electronic tag is set, then carry out S5;
S4, tag state information described in described local monitor server parses, judges whether described tag state information is standard label status information, if judged result is yes, draws the not conclusion of disassembled state that is packaged as that described electronic tag is set; If judged result is no, draw the conclusion that is packaged as disassembled state that described electronic tag is set, then carry out S5;
S5, described local monitor server obtains the current time point information of taking apart that the packaging of described electronic tag is opened is set, and then searches the described corresponding relation of S2 storage, obtains the setting corresponding with described electronic tag ID and takes time point information apart; The comparison of described local monitor server is described currently takes time point information apart with time point information is taken in described setting apart, if unanimously, show that described packaging is by legal conclusion of taking apart; If inconsistent, draw the conclusion that described packaging is illegally taken apart; And/or
Described local monitor server obtains the current location information of taking apart that the packaging of described electronic tag is opened is set, and then searches the described corresponding relation of S2 storage, obtains the setting corresponding with described electronic tag ID and takes location information apart; The comparison of described local monitor server is described currently takes location information apart with location information is taken in described setting apart, if unanimously, show that described packaging is by legal conclusion of taking apart; If inconsistent, draw the conclusion that described packaging is illegally taken apart.
9. package integrity properties method for supervising according to claim 8, is characterized in that, S3, and described local monitor server judges whether to receive within a preset time interval that the tag state information that described electronic tag is uploaded is specially:
Described local monitor server initiatively sends tag state inquiry request message to electronic tag described in each, then judges whether the tag state information of receiving that within a preset time interval described electronic tag is uploaded; And/or
Described in each, electronic tag initiatively sends self tag state information in interval at preset timed intervals to described local monitor server; Then described local monitor server judges whether the tag state information of receiving that within a preset time interval described electronic tag is uploaded.
10. package integrity properties method for supervising according to claim 8, is characterized in that, in S5, after drawing the conclusion that described packaging is illegally taken apart, also comprises:
Described local monitor server sends alerting signal and carries out this locality warning; And/or
Described local monitor server sends alerting signal to described remote monitoring server.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201310044674.7A CN103971140A (en) | 2013-02-04 | 2013-02-04 | Package integrity monitoring system and package integrity monitoring method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201310044674.7A CN103971140A (en) | 2013-02-04 | 2013-02-04 | Package integrity monitoring system and package integrity monitoring method |
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| CN103971140A true CN103971140A (en) | 2014-08-06 |
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| CN201310044674.7A Pending CN103971140A (en) | 2013-02-04 | 2013-02-04 | Package integrity monitoring system and package integrity monitoring method |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105590126A (en) * | 2014-10-21 | 2016-05-18 | 杭州中瑞思创科技股份有限公司 | Intelligent object status identification label |
| CN109269725A (en) * | 2018-08-14 | 2019-01-25 | 云南欧亚乳业有限公司 | A kind of package integrity properties inspection method of compound paper base material milk package box |
| CN109360007A (en) * | 2018-11-02 | 2019-02-19 | 北斗民用战略新兴产业（重庆）研究院有限公司 | A kind of antiforge method for commodities, device and equipment |
| CN109493090A (en) * | 2018-11-02 | 2019-03-19 | 北斗民用战略新兴产业（重庆）研究院有限公司 | A kind of commodity source tracing method and system |
| CN109884944A (en) * | 2019-03-07 | 2019-06-14 | 中国计量大学 | A kind of paper transport monitoring device based on NB-IoT technology |
| US11222303B2 (en) | 2017-03-30 | 2022-01-11 | At&T Intellectual Property I, L.P. | Systems and methods for secure package delivery |
-
2013
- 2013-02-04 CN CN201310044674.7A patent/CN103971140A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105590126A (en) * | 2014-10-21 | 2016-05-18 | 杭州中瑞思创科技股份有限公司 | Intelligent object status identification label |
| US11222303B2 (en) | 2017-03-30 | 2022-01-11 | At&T Intellectual Property I, L.P. | Systems and methods for secure package delivery |
| CN109269725A (en) * | 2018-08-14 | 2019-01-25 | 云南欧亚乳业有限公司 | A kind of package integrity properties inspection method of compound paper base material milk package box |
| CN109360007A (en) * | 2018-11-02 | 2019-02-19 | 北斗民用战略新兴产业（重庆）研究院有限公司 | A kind of antiforge method for commodities, device and equipment |
| CN109493090A (en) * | 2018-11-02 | 2019-03-19 | 北斗民用战略新兴产业（重庆）研究院有限公司 | A kind of commodity source tracing method and system |
| CN109884944A (en) * | 2019-03-07 | 2019-06-14 | 中国计量大学 | A kind of paper transport monitoring device based on NB-IoT technology |
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Application publication date: 20140806 |