CN103967268B - Plate construction formwork moulded by a kind of aluminium frame wood - Google Patents
Plate construction formwork moulded by a kind of aluminium frame wood Download PDFInfo
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- CN103967268B CN103967268B CN201310036873.3A CN201310036873A CN103967268B CN 103967268 B CN103967268 B CN 103967268B CN 201310036873 A CN201310036873 A CN 201310036873A CN 103967268 B CN103967268 B CN 103967268B
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Abstract
The invention provides a kind of aluminium frame wood and mould plate construction formwork, comprise multiple flat formwork, external angle formwork, internal corner formwork and linkage, described flat formwork comprises the panel on frame and frame, external angle formwork comprises two external corner sides of form right angle shape, internal corner formwork comprises two inner corner trim sides of two pieces of junction plates and form right angle shape, two pieces of junction plates are vertically connected at the outer end of two inner corner trim sides respectively, the frame of flat formwork, the junction plate of internal corner formwork and the external corner side of external angle formwork all have connecting hole, each template is connected combination by the connecting hole in each template by linkage, the frame of described flat formwork, internal corner formwork, external angle formwork is aluminum alloy materials, the panel of flat formwork is Wood-plastic material.The present invention can be combined into different planforms, and the number of turnover is many, saving material, also improves the mounting or dismounting efficiency of staff.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of construction formwork, especially a kind of vertical structure component construction formwork.
Background technology
In concrete structure engineering, construction formwork is widely used, and along with the development of society, also more and more higher to the quality requirement of construction formwork.The construction formwork that China mainly adopts at present comprises plywood form, steel frame plywood formwork and combined steel formwork.Wherein, plywood form quality is uneven, arbitrarily cuts during use, and waste of material is serious, and plywood form size fluctuation is large, is not easy to quality control; Then weight is comparatively large, carrying is inconvenient for steel frame plywood formwork, and its number of turnover is subject to the restriction of wherein veneer quality; Combined steel formwork single-block area is little, piece is many, mounting or dismounting efficiency is low, and existing construction formwork versatility is not high, and a lot of template all can only form fixing structure and then construct.There is weak point by the construction formwork mainly adopted above, therefore when Present Domestic resource worsening shortages, labour cost are growing, need that a kind of number of turnover is many, mounting or dismounting efficiency is high, save the construction formwork of material.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is that providing a kind of is convenient to dismounting and has a kind of aluminium frame wood of numerous embodiments to mould plate construction formwork, to overcome the above-mentioned defect of prior art.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention adopts following technical scheme: plate construction formwork moulded by a kind of aluminium frame wood, comprise multiple flat formwork, external angle formwork, internal corner formwork and linkage, described flat formwork comprises rectangle frame and is fixed on the panel on frame, external angle formwork comprises two external corner sides of form right angle shape, internal corner formwork comprises two inner corner trim sides of two pieces of junction plates and form right angle shape, two pieces of junction plates are vertically connected at the outer end of two inner corner trim sides respectively, on the frame of flat formwork, all connecting hole is had on the junction plate of internal corner formwork and on the external corner side of external angle formwork, when adjacent two pieces of flat formworks are arranged in the same way, adjacent two pieces of flat formworks are fitted together by the connecting hole on flat formwork frame by linkage, when adjacent two pieces of flat formworks are arranged vertically and form outer right angle, right angle is provided with an external angle formwork outside, and described two pieces of flat formworks are linked together with external angle formwork by the connecting hole on frame and external corner side by linkage respectively, when in adjacent two pieces of flat formworks are arranged vertically and form during right angle, an internal corner formwork is provided with in interior right angle, described two pieces of flat formworks are linked together with internal corner formwork by the connecting hole on frame and on junction plate by linkage respectively, and the frame of described flat formwork, internal corner formwork, external angle formwork are aluminum alloy materials, the panel of flat formwork is Wood-plastic material.
Preferably, described internal corner formwork and external angle formwork inside are equipped with floor.
Further, described linkage comprises pin and key, and pin comprises again head and bar portion, and pin bolt stem has wedge-shaped slot, and key penetrates in wedge-shaped slot.
Further, also comprise multiple to pull bar, connecting hole is had to pull bar two ends, the frame of flat formwork and the junction plate of internal corner formwork all have multiple notch, the hole that after notch alignment between adjacent plane template, between flat formwork and internal corner formwork, formation one is closed, described to pull bar through closed hole, with linkage, adjacent two templates and middle are fixed pull bar.
Further, also comprise hound, described hound comprises link and support end, and support end supports on the ground, and link has connecting hole, and link is connected with Form board frame by linkage.
As mentioned above, plate construction formwork moulded by a kind of aluminium frame wood of the present invention, there is following beneficial effect: this construction formwork comprises flat formwork, internal corner formwork and external angle formwork, the different planform such as " yi word pattern " " cross " " T-shaped " can be combined into according to the needs of real work, versatility is good, the number of turnover is many, but also saves material.The linkage of this construction formwork utilizes pin and key dissimilar template to be linked together, operate very convenient, template mainly adopts aluminum alloy materials and Wood-plastic material simultaneously, significantly reduce integrally-built weight, make staff decrease labour intensity when practical operation, improve the mounting or dismounting efficiency of staff.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of T-shaped embodiment schematic diagram that plate construction formwork moulded by a kind of aluminium of the present invention frame wood.
Fig. 2 is that plate construction formwork midplane formwork structure schematic diagram moulded by a kind of aluminium frame of the present invention wood.
Fig. 3 is that internal corner formwork structural representation in plate construction formwork moulded by a kind of aluminium frame of the present invention wood.
Fig. 4 is that external angle formwork structural representation in plate construction formwork moulded by a kind of aluminium frame of the present invention wood.
Fig. 5 is that linkage structural representation in plate construction formwork moulded by a kind of aluminium frame of the present invention wood.
Fig. 6 is that a kind of aluminium frame of the present invention wood is moulded in plate construction formwork Tiebar structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 7 is the partial enlarged drawing at A place in Fig. 1.
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram that hound in plate construction formwork moulded by a kind of aluminium frame wood of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the partial enlarged drawing at B place in Fig. 1.
Figure 10 is the T-shaped embodiment schematic diagram that plate construction formwork moulded by a kind of aluminium frame wood of the present invention.
Figure 11 is the cross embodiment schematic diagram that plate construction formwork moulded by a kind of aluminium frame wood of the present invention.
Figure 12 is the in-line embodiment schematic diagram that plate construction formwork moulded by a kind of aluminium frame wood of the present invention.
Figure 13 is the L shape embodiment schematic diagram that plate construction formwork moulded by a kind of aluminium frame wood of the present invention.
In figure: 1 flat formwork 4 linkage
21 internal corner formwork 22 external angle formworks
221 external corner side, external corner sides 222
213 junction plate 214 junction plates
211 inner corner trim side, inner corner trim sides 212
5 connecting hole 41 pins
42 key 43 wedge-shaped slots
9 notch 23 floors
6 pairs of pull bar 8 hounds
13 panels
Detailed description of the invention
The structure that Figure of description illustrates, ratio, size etc., content all only in order to coordinate manual to disclose, understand for person skilled in the art scholar and read, and be not used to limit the enforceable qualifications of the present invention, therefore the not technical essential meaning of tool, the adjustment of the modification of any structure, the change of proportionate relationship or size, is not affecting under effect that the present invention can produce and the object that can reach, and still all should drop on disclosed technology contents and obtain in the scope that can contain.Simultaneously, quote in this manual as " on ", D score, "front", "rear", the term such as " centre ", also only for ease of understanding of describing, and be not used to limit the enforceable scope of the present invention, the change of its relativeness or adjustment, under changing technology contents without essence, when being also considered as the enforceable category of the present invention.
A kind of aluminium frame wood of the present invention is moulded plate construction formwork and is mainly used in building of the vertical structure components such as house wall, in actual mechanical process, different shapes can be combined into for required body of wall, such as " yi word pattern " " cross " " T-shaped " " L shape " according to actual conditions.During use, flat formwork 1, internal corner formwork 21 and external angle formwork 22 are connected with linkage 4 and are combined into different shapes, after connecting, this construction formwork is placed on the position that will build, then to concreting in the construction formwork after combination, after concrete setting, this construction formwork is pulled down.
Plate construction formwork moulded by a kind of aluminium frame wood as Figure 1-Figure 4, comprise multiple flat formwork 1, external angle formwork 22, internal corner formwork 21 and linkage 4, described flat formwork 1 comprises rectangle frame and is fixed on the panel 13 on frame, external angle formwork 22 comprises two external corner sides 221 of form right angle shape, 222, internal corner formwork 21 comprises two pieces of junction plates 213, 214 and two inner corner trim sides 211 of form right angle shape, 212, two pieces of junction plates 213, 214 are vertically connected at two inner corner trim sides 211 respectively, the outer end of 212, on the frame of flat formwork 1, connecting hole 5 is all had on the junction plate of internal corner formwork 21 and on the external corner side of external angle formwork 22.
As shown in Figure 10, when adjacent two pieces of flat formworks 1a, 1b arrange in the same way, adjacent two pieces of flat formworks 1a, 1b are fitted together by the connecting hole 5 on flat formwork 1 frame by linkage 4; When adjacent two pieces of flat formworks 1c, 1d are arranged vertically and form outer right angle, right angle is provided with an external angle formwork 22 outside, and described two pieces of flat formworks 1c, 1d are linked together with external angle formwork 22 by the connecting hole 5 on frame and external corner side by linkage 4 respectively; When in adjacent two pieces of flat formworks 1d, 1e are arranged vertically and form during right angle, be provided with an internal corner formwork 21 in interior right angle, described two pieces of flat formworks 1d, 1e are linked together with internal corner formwork 21 by the connecting hole 5 on frame and on junction plate by linkage 4 respectively.In order to improve the bearing capacity of internal corner formwork 21 and external angle formwork 22, described internal corner formwork 21 and external angle formwork 22 inside are equipped with floor 23.During practice of construction, in order to the workload that reduces a staff and labour intensity, the frame of described flat formwork 1, internal corner formwork 21, external angle formwork 22 are aluminum alloy materials, the panel 13 of flat formwork 14 is Wood-plastic material, significantly reduce the weight of flat formwork 1, internal corner formwork 21 and external angle formwork 22 like this, make staff more laborsaving when splicing and combining template, also faster.
As shown in Figure 5, described linkage 4 comprises pin 41 and key 42, pin 41 comprises again head and bar portion, pin bolt stem has wedge-shaped slot 43, during use, by the connecting hole 5 of the bar portion of pin 41 through the template that will connect, the head of pin 41 can lean on the frame or side plate of template, then key 42 is penetrated in the wedge-shaped slot 43 stretched out from connecting hole 5, complete connection.
In order to reduce the calculated length of this Form board frame, improve its stress performance, as shown in Figure 6, Figure 7, also comprise multiple to pull bar 6, being formed by steel plate cutting pull bar 6, has connecting hole 5 to pull bar 6 two ends, and the spacing of connecting hole 5 is determined by the thickness of wall body that will construct.
The frame of flat formwork 1 and the junction plate of internal corner formwork 21 all have multiple notch 9, the hole that after notch 9 between adjacent plane template 1, between flat formwork 1 and internal corner formwork 21 aligns, formation one is closed, described to pull bar 6 through closed hole, with the pin 41 of linkage 4 through two adjacent templates with middle to the connecting hole 5 on pull bar 6, what complete pull bar 6 is fixing.
As shown in Figure 8, Figure 9, a kind of aluminium frame wood of the present invention is moulded plate construction formwork and is also comprised hound 8, and described hound 8 comprises link and support end, and support end supports on the ground, link has connecting hole 5, link is connected with Form board frame by linkage 4.Hound 8 is also play the effect increasing formwork integral stability, prevents the construction formwork after combining from the situations such as integral inclined occurring.
Be " T-shaped " wall body structure sketch that this construction formwork utilizes flat formwork 1, internal corner formwork 21, external angle formwork 22, linkage 4 and combines pull bar 6 as shown in Figure 10.
Be " cross " wall body structure sketch that this construction formwork utilizes flat formwork 1, internal corner formwork 21, external angle formwork 22, linkage 4 and combines pull bar 6 as shown in figure 11.
Be " in-line " wall body structure sketch that this construction formwork utilizes flat formwork 1, external angle formwork 22, linkage 4 and combines pull bar 6 as shown in figure 12.
Be " L shape " wall body structure sketch that this construction formwork utilizes flat formwork 1, internal corner formwork 21, external angle formwork 22, linkage 4 and combines pull bar 6 as shown in figure 13.
In sum, plate construction formwork moulded by a kind of aluminium frame wood of the present invention, can solve existing building template waste material, install and remove the problems such as efficiency is low, weight is large.So the present invention effectively overcomes practical problems more of the prior art thus has very high value and use meaning in building construction.
Above-mentioned embodiment is illustrative principle of the present invention and effect thereof only, but not for limiting the present invention.The many aspects of the present invention can also improved under the prerequisite of overall thought, such as, in the shape of support bar, internal corner formwork and the external angle formwork placement location etc. of floor.Therefore, all without prejudice under spirit of the present invention and category, can modify above-described embodiment or change for person skilled in the art scholar.Therefore, such as have in art usually know the knowledgeable do not depart from complete under disclosed spirit and technological thought all equivalence modify or change, must be contained by claim of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. plate construction formwork moulded by an aluminium frame wood, comprise multiple flat formwork (1), external angle formwork (22), internal corner formwork (21) and linkage (4), it is characterized in that: described flat formwork (1) comprises rectangle frame and is fixed on the panel (13) on frame, external angle formwork (22) comprises two external corner sides (221 of form right angle shape, 222), internal corner formwork (21) comprises two pieces of junction plates (213, 214) and two of form right angle shape inner corner trim sides (211, 212), two pieces of junction plates (213, 214) two inner corner trim sides (211 are vertically connected at respectively, 212) outer end, on the frame of flat formwork (1), connecting hole (5) is all had on the junction plate of internal corner formwork (21) and on the external corner side of external angle formwork (22), when adjacent two pieces of flat formworks (1) are arranged in the same way, adjacent two pieces of flat formworks (1) are fitted together by the connecting hole (5) on flat formwork (1) frame by linkage (4), when adjacent two pieces of flat formworks (1) are arranged vertically and form outer right angle, right angle is provided with an external angle formwork (22) outside, and described two pieces of flat formworks (1) are linked together with external angle formwork (22) by the connecting hole (5) on frame and external corner side by linkage (4) respectively, when in adjacent two pieces of flat formworks (1) are arranged vertically and form during right angle, an internal corner formwork (21) is provided with in interior right angle, described two pieces of flat formworks (1) are linked together with internal corner formwork (21) by the connecting hole (5) on frame and on junction plate by linkage (4) respectively, and the frame of described flat formwork (1), internal corner formwork (21), external angle formwork (22) are aluminum alloy materials, the panel (13) of flat formwork (1) is Wood-plastic material.
2. plate construction formwork moulded by a kind of aluminium frame wood according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described internal corner formwork (21) and external angle formwork (22) inside are equipped with floor (23).
3. plate construction formwork moulded by a kind of aluminium frame wood according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described linkage (4) comprises pin (41) and key (42), pin (41) comprises again head and bar portion, pin bolt stem has wedge-shaped slot (43), and key (42) penetrates in wedge-shaped slot (43).
4. plate construction formwork moulded by a kind of aluminium frame wood according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise multiple to pull bar (6), connecting hole (5) is had to pull bar (6) two ends, the frame of flat formwork (1) and the junction plate of internal corner formwork (21) all have multiple notch (9), between adjacent plane template, the hole that after notch (9) alignment between flat formwork (1) and internal corner formwork (21), formation one is closed, described to pull bar (6) through closed hole, with linkage (4), adjacent two templates and middle are fixed pull bar (6).
5. plate construction formwork moulded by a kind of aluminium frame wood according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise hound (8), described hound (8) comprises link and support end, support end supports on the ground, link has connecting hole (5), link is connected with Form board frame by linkage (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310036873.3A CN103967268B (en) | 2013-01-31 | 2013-01-31 | Plate construction formwork moulded by a kind of aluminium frame wood |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310036873.3A CN103967268B (en) | 2013-01-31 | 2013-01-31 | Plate construction formwork moulded by a kind of aluminium frame wood |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103967268A CN103967268A (en) | 2014-08-06 |
| CN103967268B true CN103967268B (en) | 2015-12-23 |
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| CN201310036873.3A Expired - Fee Related CN103967268B (en) | 2013-01-31 | 2013-01-31 | Plate construction formwork moulded by a kind of aluminium frame wood |
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Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105089266A (en) * | 2015-08-25 | 2015-11-25 | 郑贤斌 | Building formwork |
| CN105401716B (en) * | 2015-10-26 | 2018-02-23 | 邵学华 | Carbon fibre composite building template group |
| CN106049852A (en) * | 2016-05-24 | 2016-10-26 | 成都市第建筑工程公司 | Tool type aluminum alloy formwork and construction method thereof |
| CN107724669A (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-02-23 | 邹建军 | A kind of aluminum alloy frame formwork structure of fast assembling-disassembling |
| CN109024987B (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2021-05-04 | 中冶建工集团有限公司 | Post-pouring construction method for toilet shear wall |
| CN109604905A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-04-12 | 福建省南铝铝模科技有限公司 | A kind of aluminum dipping form is turned out cloudy the welder and welding method at angle |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB488821A (en) * | 1937-11-12 | 1938-07-14 | James Forsythe Cherry | Improvements in or relating to ties for shuttering |
| CN2531030Y (en) * | 2002-02-04 | 2003-01-15 | 陈京平 | Leakproof building shuttering |
| CN101349102A (en) * | 2008-08-04 | 2009-01-21 | 刘俊达 | Inner clip type formwork and matching apparatus thereof |
| CN201756793U (en) * | 2010-07-06 | 2011-03-09 | 缪巍 | Building templates capable of being assembled and combined through injection moulding |
| CN202073305U (en) * | 2011-04-29 | 2011-12-14 | 山东新港国际模板工程技术有限公司 | Steel framework type template |
| CN102587652B (en) * | 2012-03-07 | 2015-01-14 | 巨匠建设集团有限公司 | Connection structure for splicing aluminum alloy frame building template |
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