CN103960162B - A kind of automatically cleaning bird feeder - Google Patents

A kind of automatically cleaning bird feeder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103960162B
CN103960162B CN201410222193.5A CN201410222193A CN103960162B CN 103960162 B CN103960162 B CN 103960162B CN 201410222193 A CN201410222193 A CN 201410222193A CN 103960162 B CN103960162 B CN 103960162B
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China
Prior art keywords
water
water leg
bird feeder
eccentric
automatically cleaning
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CN201410222193.5A
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CN103960162A (en
Inventor
费君华
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Shanghai woshi Industrial Co. Ltd.
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Shanghai Worsch Horticulture Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting

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  • Feeding And Watering For Cattle Raising And Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of automatically cleaning bird feeder, comprise base plate, the both sides of base plate are provided with wallboard, two transverse slats are provided with between two wallboards, two cribs are located at the outside of two transverse slats respectively, are provided with waterproof ridge above two cribs, and waterproof ridge both sides are connected with wallboard top, both sides; Two slopes that waterproof ridge is relative are arranged with water bar, and the front of water bar is provided with water receiving hole, is provided with saliva bar below water receiving hole, is provided with eccentric water leg below saliva bar, and the two ends of eccentric water leg are located on the wallboard of both sides by axle respectively; Wallboard is provided with horizontal block, medial extremity top when horizontal link stopper is located at eccentric water-collecting tank water mean place, and after eccentric water leg overturns downwards, its medial extremity is located at transverse slat top.Device provided by the invention overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art, utilizes nature rainwater, can carry out automated cleaning to the bird feeder polluted by birds droppings, and has that structure is simple, easy to use, the advantage of energy-saving and environmental protecting.

Description

A kind of automatically cleaning bird feeder
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of bird feeder, particularly relate to one and utilize nature rainwater to be washed away by birds droppings, to realize the bird feeder of automated cleaning, belong to gardens nature bird preservation technical field.
Background technology
So far, the function of all kinds of bird feeders used both at home and abroad is all provide food to birds.But the place of generally putting due to bird feeder is away from human living point; in order to avoid the attack of food bird animal; the height put by bird feeder is again also higher; and birds general on the feed time have defecation habit just; bird feeder, due to the pollution of birds droppings and the dispersion of placed point and height problem, brings trouble to gardens and bird preservation person to the clean of bird feeder.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of bird feeder that natural precipitation can be utilized to carry out automated cleaning.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, technical scheme of the present invention is to provide a kind of automatically cleaning bird feeder, it is characterized in that: comprise base plate, the both sides of base plate are provided with wallboard, two transverse slats are provided with between two wallboards, two cribs are located at the outside of two transverse slats respectively, are provided with waterproof ridge above two cribs, and waterproof ridge both sides are connected with wallboard top, both sides; Two slopes that waterproof ridge is relative are arranged with water bar, and the front of water bar is provided with water receiving hole, is provided with saliva bar below water receiving hole, is provided with eccentric water leg below saliva bar, and the two ends of eccentric water leg are located on the wallboard of both sides by axle respectively; Wallboard is provided with horizontal block, medial extremity top when horizontal link stopper is located at eccentric water-collecting tank water mean place, and after eccentric water leg overturns downwards, its medial extremity is located at transverse slat top.
Preferably, described two transverse slats be arranged in parallel, leave gap between two transverse slats, also leave gap between the bottom of transverse slat and described base plate, and transverse slat top is intilted inclined-plane; Also gap is left between the bottom of described crib and described base plate.
Preferably, described crib side is provided with arc groove, and the crib opening bottom arc groove, for being horizontally disposed with, is provided with place bird frame on front side of arc groove.
Preferably, described waterproof ridge behaviour shape structure.
Preferably, the two ends of described water bar are respectively provided with a water bloking piece.
Preferably, described wallboard is provided with axle bed hole, the axle at described eccentric water leg two ends to be located at respectively in the axle bed hole on the wallboard of both sides and can in axle bed hole flexible rotating.
Preferably, be provided with projection in the middle of bottom described saliva bar, described saliva bar is downward-sloping structure between two ends to projection.
Preferably, described eccentric water leg side is provided with counterweight, and eccentric water leg time unloaded is contrary around the torque of axle with the eccentric water leg of the full rainwater of collection.
Preferably, described eccentric water leg be around each one be symmetrical arranged, the symmetrical centre of two the eccentric water legs in left and right is provided with a grade water plate.
Preferably, described plate upper surface is made up of two of symmetry downward-sloping slopes.
Automatically cleaning bird feeder provided by the invention utilizes eccentric water leg, natural precipitation collected, when collecting a certain amount of, eccentric water leg starts to topple, and the rainwater in eccentric water leg is just concentrated and gushed, and utilizes kinetic energy and potential energy, birds droppings is washed away, accomplishes the automated cleaning of bird feeder.After the watery diarrhea in eccentric water leg is complete, can reset because of rotating backward from recoil axle of eccentric water leg, horizontal link stopper ensures that eccentric water leg is turned back to original horizontal level.
Device provided by the invention overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art, utilizes nature rainwater, can carry out automated cleaning to the bird feeder polluted by birds droppings, and has that structure is simple, easy to use, the advantage of energy-saving and environmental protecting.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is automatically cleaning bird feeder schematic perspective view provided by the invention;
Fig. 2 is the left view that automatically cleaning bird feeder provided by the invention removes wallboard;
Fig. 3 is crib structural representation;
Fig. 4 is saliva bar perspective view;
Fig. 5 is saliva bar schematic front view;
Fig. 6 is eccentric collecting groove structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 is eccentric water leg mechanics design principle figure when not being filled with water;
Mechanics design principle figure when Fig. 8 is eccentric water leg filled with water.
Embodiment
For making the present invention become apparent, hereby with a preferred embodiment, and accompanying drawing is coordinated to be described in detail below.
Fig. 1 is automatically cleaning bird feeder schematic perspective view provided by the invention, described automatically cleaning bird feeder comprises base plate 6, wallboard 7 is equipped with in the both sides of base plate 6, composition graphs 2, be fixed with two transverse slats, 11, two transverse slats 11 in the middle part of between two wallboards 7 to be arranged in parallel, between two transverse slats 11, leave gap, also leave gap between the bottom of transverse slat 11 and base plate 6, transverse slat 11 top is intilted inclined-plane 11-1.Transverse slat 11 can be used for hanging or cling the crib 5 of feeding bird.Two cribs 5 are located at the outside of two transverse slats 11 respectively, also leave gap between the bottom of crib 5 and base plate 6.
Composition graphs 3, the crib 5 of feeding bird is a kind of granule food overflow prevention structure, crib 5 side has arc groove 5-1, crib opening 5-2 bottom arc groove 5-1 is level, arc groove 5-1 facilitates bird when eating food, head can not encounter crib wall, also utilizes the heap of particle high angle of repose principle simultaneously, ensures that particle heap can not overflow higher than crib opening 5-2 place.When bird eats food, the particle exceeded can utilize gravity automatically to fill up, and is provided with place bird frame 5-3 before arc groove 5-1.
Be provided with waterproof ridge 1 above two cribs 5, waterproof ridge 1 both sides are connected with both sides wallboard 7 top.Waterproof ridge 1 is people's shape, and two slopes that waterproof ridge 1 is relative are arranged with water bar 3, utilize the waterproof ridge 1 of rainproof to collect rainwater, rainwater flows to water bar 3 downwards along waterproof ridge and is blocked.In order to improve the effect connecing rainwater, maximumly utilizing rainwater, respectively adding a water bloking piece 2 at the two ends of water bar 3, forming a water containing pool.There is the row water receiving hole 4 guiding rainwater in the front of water bar 3, have a saliva bar 9 below water receiving hole, play the effect preventing rainwater from flowing away along waterproof ridge board.There is eccentric water leg 10 in the below of saliva bar 9, can accept along the rainwater under saliva bar 9 drip.The two ends of eccentric water leg 10 respectively have an axle 8, two axles 8 coaxially to arrange, and diaxon 8 penetrates in the axle bed hole 7-1 on both sides wallboard 7 respectively, and can in the 7-1 of axle bed hole flexible rotating.
Composition graphs 4 and Fig. 5, be provided with protruding 9-1 in the middle of bottom saliva bar 9, is downward-sloping structure between saliva bar 9 two end 9-2 to protruding 9-1, to guide in rainwater inflow eccentric water leg 10 below.Even if bird feeder is not put very flat, the maximum efficiency connecing rainwater also can be played.
Composition graphs 6, counterweight 10-1 is equipped with in eccentric water leg 10 side, the size of counterweight 10-1 and the weight of weight, is used to the automatic turning and the reset that adjust eccentric water leg 10.The structural design of eccentric water leg 10 utilizes the torque of the eccentric water leg 10 of the full rainwater of empty eccentric water leg 10 and collection contrary, formed and be filled with water and Automatic-dumping water.Because the gravitational moment manufacturing eccentric water leg 10 is wayward, so paste counterweight 10-1 in the outside wall portions of eccentric water leg 10, for adjusting empty eccentric water leg 10 and collecting automatically reseting and automatic turning torque of the eccentric water leg 10 of full rainwater.
Eccentric water leg 10 be around each one be symmetrical arranged, Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, for the eccentric water leg 10 in left side, sets forth its mechanics design principle.
Fig. 7 is eccentric water leg mechanics design principle figure when not being filled with water, with axle 8 for axle center, F1 is that eccentric water leg prolongs axle center right-hand part weight, L1 is that eccentric water leg prolongs the axle center right-hand part weight arm of force, F2 is that eccentric water leg prolongs left side, axle center weight, and L2 is that eccentric water leg prolongs left side, the axle center weight arm of force, and F3 is counterweight, L3 is the counterweight arm of force, then F3*L3+F2*L2 > F1*L1.When eccentric water leg 10 sky, the oriented left-oblique torque of eccentric water leg 10, therefore, fixing horizontal block 13 on wallboard 7, horizontal link stopper 13 is located at the eccentric water leg right-hand part top of horizontal level, makes eccentric water leg 10 keep the horizontal level accepted.
Mechanics design principle figure when Fig. 8 is eccentric water leg filled with water, with axle 8 for axle center, the weight that F4 is filled with water for left side, eccentric water leg filled with water time delay axle center, the weight arm of force that L4 is filled with water for left side, eccentric water leg filled with water time delay axle center, the weight that F5 is filled with water for eccentric water leg filled with water time delay axle center right-hand part, the weight arm of force that L5 is filled with water for eccentric water leg filled with water time delay axle center right-hand part, then F3*L3+F2*L2+F4*L4 < F1*L1+F5*L5.Rainwater collection in eccentric water leg 10 will be to when will expire, the oriented right-oblique torque of eccentric water leg 10, therefore, eccentric water leg 10 can overturn downwards automatically, until eccentric water leg 10 right-hand member rests on the intilted inclined-plane 11-1 at transverse slat 11 top, carry out water pouring.
Two the eccentric water legs 10 in left and right overturns the water gushed and all keep off between two transverse slats 11, the water poured out of guarantee can not reflux on crib 5.Bottom and the base plate 6 of transverse slat 11 leave gap, and rainwater can be allowed to flow out.In left and right, the symmetrical centre of two eccentric water legs 10 has a shelves water plate 12, thus make rainwater mutually dirty, ensure that the rainwater under rushing down drops along shelves water plate 12 and flows on the base plate 6 of bird feeder, utilize the gravity of water, rinse the birds droppings on base plate 6, play the effect of the birds droppings on clean base plate 6, also ensure that the rainwater in the eccentric water leg 10 of filled with water upset can not be flushed on the crib of another side simultaneously.Base plate 6 upper surface is made up of two of symmetry downward-sloping slope 6-1, and the efficiency of the rain drop erosion birds droppings swept away is improved.
After the watery diarrhea in eccentric water leg 10 is complete, can reset because of rotating backward from recoil axle 8 of eccentric water leg 10.Horizontal link stopper 13 ensures that eccentric water leg 10 is turned back to original horizontal level.

Claims (10)

1. an automatically cleaning bird feeder, it is characterized in that: comprise base plate (6), the both sides of base plate (6) are provided with wallboard (7), two transverse slats (11) are provided with between two wallboards (7), two cribs (5) are located at the outside of two transverse slats (11) respectively, two crib (5) tops are provided with waterproof ridge (1), and waterproof ridge (1) both sides are connected with both sides wallboard (7) top; Two slopes that waterproof ridge (1) is relative are arranged with water bar (3), the front of water bar (3) is provided with water receiving hole (4), below, water receiving hole (4) is provided with saliva bar (9), saliva bar (9) below is provided with eccentric water leg (10), and the two ends of eccentric water leg (10) are located on both sides wallboard (7) by axle (8) respectively; Wallboard (7) is provided with horizontal block (13), medial extremity top when horizontal link stopper (13) is located at eccentric water leg (10) horizontal level, after eccentric water leg (10) upset downwards, its medial extremity is located at transverse slat (11) top.
2. a kind of automatically cleaning bird feeder as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described two transverse slats (11) be arranged in parallel, gap is left between two transverse slats (11), also leave gap between the bottom of transverse slat (11) and described base plate (6), transverse slat (11) top is intilted inclined-plane (11-1); Also gap is left between the bottom of described crib (5) and described base plate (6).
3. a kind of automatically cleaning bird feeder as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: described crib (5) side is provided with arc groove (5-1), the crib opening (5-2) of arc groove (5-1) bottom is for being horizontally disposed with, and arc groove (5-1) front side is provided with place bird frame (5-3).
4. a kind of automatically cleaning bird feeder as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described waterproof ridge (1) is people's shape structure.
5. a kind of automatically cleaning bird feeder as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the two ends of described water bar (3) are respectively provided with a water bloking piece (2).
6. a kind of automatically cleaning bird feeder as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described wallboard (7) is provided with axle bed hole (7-1), the axle (8) at described eccentric water leg (10) two ends to be located at respectively in the axle bed hole (7-1) on both sides wallboard (7) and can in axle bed hole (7-1) flexible rotating.
7. a kind of automatically cleaning bird feeder as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with projection (9-1) in the middle of described saliva bar (9) bottom, described saliva bar (9) two ends (9-2) are downward-sloping structure between protruding (9-1).
8. a kind of automatically cleaning bird feeder as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described eccentric water leg (10) side is provided with counterweight (10-1), the eccentric water leg (10) time unloaded is contrary around the torque of axle (8) with the eccentric water leg (10) of the full rainwater of collection.
9. a kind of automatically cleaning bird feeder as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described eccentric water leg (10) is symmetrical arranged for each one of left and right, and the symmetrical centre of two the eccentric water legs (10) in left and right is provided with a grade water plate (12).
10. a kind of automatically cleaning bird feeder as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described base plate (6) upper surface is made up of two of symmetry downward-sloping slopes (6-1).
CN201410222193.5A 2014-05-23 2014-05-23 A kind of automatically cleaning bird feeder Active CN103960162B (en)

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111492992A (en) * 2020-04-28 2020-08-07 宋艳丽 Pig raising feed feeding device capable of keeping freshness and eliminating odor in animal husbandry
CN112086924A (en) * 2020-09-01 2020-12-15 青岛欧姆陇母线有限公司 Waterproof bus duct

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1881023A (en) * 1929-09-03 1932-10-04 Hoeft & Company Inc Poultry feeder
JP2749243B2 (en) * 1993-03-23 1998-05-13 鶴見コンクリート株式会社 Reservoir equipment
US5924381A (en) * 1997-10-06 1999-07-20 Backyard Nature Products, Inc. Bird feeder having removable apertured metal floor
US6009837A (en) * 1998-03-25 2000-01-04 Mcclasky; David R. Purple martin birdhouse and telescoping pole
CN201025819Y (en) * 2007-03-28 2008-02-27 联科力(无锡)精密工业有限公司 Feeding device for bird
GB2465023A (en) * 2008-11-08 2010-05-12 Ronald Stanley Morse Bird feeder with variable aperture
CN203934496U (en) * 2014-05-23 2014-11-12 上海沃施园艺股份有限公司 Automatically cleaning bird feeder

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20100122661A1 (en) * 2008-11-14 2010-05-20 Four Paws Products, Ltd. Housing for a pet waste disposal system

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1881023A (en) * 1929-09-03 1932-10-04 Hoeft & Company Inc Poultry feeder
JP2749243B2 (en) * 1993-03-23 1998-05-13 鶴見コンクリート株式会社 Reservoir equipment
US5924381A (en) * 1997-10-06 1999-07-20 Backyard Nature Products, Inc. Bird feeder having removable apertured metal floor
US6009837A (en) * 1998-03-25 2000-01-04 Mcclasky; David R. Purple martin birdhouse and telescoping pole
CN201025819Y (en) * 2007-03-28 2008-02-27 联科力(无锡)精密工业有限公司 Feeding device for bird
GB2465023A (en) * 2008-11-08 2010-05-12 Ronald Stanley Morse Bird feeder with variable aperture
CN203934496U (en) * 2014-05-23 2014-11-12 上海沃施园艺股份有限公司 Automatically cleaning bird feeder

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Effective date of registration: 20190408

Address after: Building-1, 2399 Shengang Road, Songjiang District, Shanghai, 201612

Patentee after: Shanghai woshi Industrial Co. Ltd.

Address before: No. 5000 Yuanjiang Road, Minhang District, Shanghai 201108

Patentee before: Shanghai Worth Garden Products Co., Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right