CN103954320A - Comprehensive measurement device and method for temperature and aluminum level in aluminum electrolysis process - Google Patents
Comprehensive measurement device and method for temperature and aluminum level in aluminum electrolysis process Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103954320A CN103954320A CN201410206118.XA CN201410206118A CN103954320A CN 103954320 A CN103954320 A CN 103954320A CN 201410206118 A CN201410206118 A CN 201410206118A CN 103954320 A CN103954320 A CN 103954320A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- temperature
- aluminium
- support bar
- aluminum
- measurement mechanism
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009529 body temperature measurement Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a device for measuring the temperature and the aluminum level in the aluminum electrolysis process, which comprises 8-12 temperature sensing nodes, wherein the temperature sensing nodes are arranged along a straight line, and the distance between every two adjacent temperature sensing nodes is 0.8cm-1.2 cm. During measurement, the nodes of the sensor are inserted into aluminum liquid and electrolyte, and the aluminum level is calculated according to the temperatures measured by the plurality of temperature sensing nodes. The invention can simultaneously measure three parameters of electrolyte temperature, aluminum liquid temperature and aluminum level, and greatly shortens the measuring time. In addition, the temperature measurement and aluminum level measurement sensor and instrument are integrated, and the cost is not increased.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of aluminum electrolysis, relate in particular to a kind of aluminium electrolysis process temperature and the horizontal comprehensive measurement device of aluminium and method.
Background technology
In prior art, the measurement of aluminium electrolysis process electrolyte temperature, temperature of aluminum liquid and aluminium level is all to carry out respectively, electrolysis temperature is to arrange by thermocouple measurement manual record, the measurement of aluminium level is to insert the variation of taking out rear observation iron staff cooling procedure color in aluminium liquid with an iron staff, the length of manual measurement iron staff different colours and obtain the measured value of aluminium level, temperature of aluminum liquid is also with thermocouple measurement, and due to high temperature corrosion, solution temperature and aluminium level are measured once for general one day.This measuring method measuring accuracy and field personnel's operation and empirical relationship are large, and labour intensity is larger.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is the problem existing for prior art, a kind of aluminium electrolysis process temperature and the horizontal comprehensive measurement device of aluminium and method are provided.
Above-mentioned purpose realizes by following proposal:
A kind of aluminium electrolysis process temperature and aluminium horizontal survey sensor, is characterized in that, described sensor comprises 8-12 temperature-sensitive node, and described temperature-sensitive node is along line spread, and the spacing of adjacent temperature-sensitive node is 0.8cm-1.2cm.
According to above-mentioned sensor, it is characterized in that, described sensor is thermopair, the binding site that described temperature-sensitive node is thermocouple wire, in described thermocouple wire outside, cover has stainless steel sleeve pipe.
According to above-mentioned sensor, it is characterized in that, described sensor is also provided with adjustable vertical support bar, and this support bar is not fixedly connected with containing one end of temperature-sensitive node with described stainless steel sleeve pipe, and described support bar height is 30cm-50cm.
A measuring method that uses above-mentioned measurement mechanism, is characterized in that, described measuring method comprises:
The first step, regulates the seat of support bar; Second step, puts into electrolytic tank by sensor, until the bottom of support bar contacts with ground, guarantees that multiple temperature-sensitive nodes are distributed in aluminium liquid and electrolyte; The 3rd step, opens data acquisition unit switch, starts to measure, and maintains 15-25 second; The 4th step, takes out sensor, and instrument records electrolyte temperature, temperature of aluminum liquid and aluminium horizontal data automatically; Wherein, in the 4th step, the measurement of temperature adopts thermopair directly to obtain, the computation process of aluminium level is: find out heating rate and equilibrium temperature and differ maximum adjacent node, using the centre position of these two adjacent nodes as the position of aluminium liquid and electrolyte interface, finally according to the height at this interface of high computational of interface location and adjusting support bar, i.e. aluminium level.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: the present invention can measure electrolyte temperature, temperature of aluminum liquid and aluminium level three parameters simultaneously, and Measuring Time shortens greatly.In addition, temperature survey and aluminium horizontal survey sensor and instrument are integrated, and do not increase cost.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, aluminium electrolysis process temperature of the present invention and aluminium horizontal survey measurement mechanism comprise 8-12 temperature-sensitive node 3, and temperature-sensitive node is along line spread, and the spacing of adjacent temperature-sensitive node 3 is 0.8cm-1.2cm, when use, these temperature-sensitive nodes 3 can lay respectively in electrolyte and aluminium liquid.For the ease of regulating height, sensor is also provided with adjustable support bar 5, and support bar 5 is highly 30cm-50cm.
Preferably temperature-sensitive node is thermopair, temperature-sensitive node 3 is the binding site of thermocouple wire 2, thermocouple wire 1 is drawn and is received data acquisition unit (not shown) by going between, in thermocouple wire outside, cover has stainless steel sleeve pipe 4, support bar 5 setting perpendicular to the ground, and be fixedly connected with sleeve pipe 4 at an angle with one end (not containing one end of temperature-sensitive node) of sleeve pipe 4.
Measuring process comprises: the first step, according to the seat of the good support bar 5 of conventional aluminium Level tune, also determined the height of each temperature-sensitive node simultaneously; Second step, puts into electrolytic tank by sensor, until support bar 5 contacts with ground, ensures that multiple temperature-sensitive nodes 3 are distributed in aluminium liquid and electrolyte; The 3rd step, opens data acquisition unit switch, starts to measure, and maintains 15-25 second; The 4th step, takes out sensor, and instrument records electrolyte temperature, temperature of aluminum liquid and aluminium horizontal data automatically.Wherein, the measurement of temperature adopts thermopair directly to obtain, and the measurement of aluminium level is different according to the heat transfer property of electrolyte and aluminium liquid, and heating rate and equilibrium temperature are not identical.By calculating the heating rate of each temperature-sensitive node, calculating each point reaches the time of equilibrium temperature, judge the position of each node, find out heating rate and equilibrium temperature and differ maximum adjacent node, using the centre position (also can select other positions between these two adjacent nodes according to the trend of temperature variation) of these two adjacent nodes as the position of aluminium liquid and electrolyte interface, finally according to the height at this interface of high computational of interface location and adjusting support bar, i.e. aluminium level.
Claims (4)
1. aluminium electrolysis process temperature and an aluminium level measurement device, is characterized in that, described measurement mechanism comprises 8-12 temperature-sensitive node, and described temperature-sensitive node is along line spread, and the spacing of adjacent temperature-sensitive node is 0.8cm-1.2cm.
2. measurement mechanism according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described measurement mechanism is thermopair, the binding site that described temperature-sensitive node is thermocouple wire, and in described thermocouple wire outside, cover has stainless steel sleeve pipe.
3. measurement mechanism according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described measurement mechanism is also provided with adjustable vertical support bar, and this support bar is not fixedly connected with containing one end of temperature-sensitive node with described stainless steel sleeve pipe, and described support bar height is 30cm-50cm.
4. use, as a measuring method for the measurement mechanism of one of claim 1-3, is characterized in that, described measuring method comprises:
The first step, regulates the seat of support bar; Second step, puts into electrolytic tank by sensor, until the bottom of support bar contacts with ground, guarantees that multiple temperature-sensitive nodes are distributed in aluminium liquid and electrolyte; The 3rd step, opens data acquisition unit switch, starts to measure, and maintains 15-25 second; The 4th step, takes out sensor, and instrument records electrolyte temperature, temperature of aluminum liquid and aluminium horizontal data automatically; Wherein, in the 4th step, the measurement of temperature adopts thermopair directly to obtain, the computation process of aluminium level is: find out heating rate and equilibrium temperature and differ maximum adjacent node, using the centre position of these two adjacent nodes as the position of aluminium liquid and electrolyte interface, finally according to the height at this interface of high computational of interface location and adjusting support bar, i.e. aluminium level.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410206118.XA CN103954320B (en) | 2014-05-16 | 2014-05-16 | Method for measuring temperature and aluminum level in aluminum electrolysis process |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410206118.XA CN103954320B (en) | 2014-05-16 | 2014-05-16 | Method for measuring temperature and aluminum level in aluminum electrolysis process |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103954320A true CN103954320A (en) | 2014-07-30 |
| CN103954320B CN103954320B (en) | 2016-05-18 |
Family
ID=51331629
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410206118.XA Expired - Fee Related CN103954320B (en) | 2014-05-16 | 2014-05-16 | Method for measuring temperature and aluminum level in aluminum electrolysis process |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103954320B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104748793A (en) * | 2015-03-19 | 2015-07-01 | 中南大学 | Real-time combined measurement device and method for temperature and flow speed of aluminum electrolytic cell melt |
| CN116576979A (en) * | 2023-03-24 | 2023-08-11 | 中南大学 | Device and method for measuring aluminum electrolyte and electrolyte level of aluminum electrolysis |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5394749A (en) * | 1993-02-25 | 1995-03-07 | Hughes Aircraft Company | Method and apparatus for detecting the position of fluid-fluid interfaces |
| CN2903924Y (en) * | 2006-01-24 | 2007-05-23 | 兰州铝业股份有限公司 | Measurer for technique parameter of prebaked aluminium electrolysis bath |
| CN101509811A (en) * | 2009-03-25 | 2009-08-19 | 韩伟 | Aluminium electrolyte temperature measuring instrument |
| CN201834988U (en) * | 2010-08-24 | 2011-05-18 | 韩伟 | Thermocouple-mounting handle |
| CN203174210U (en) * | 2013-04-01 | 2013-09-04 | 郑州经纬科技实业有限公司 | Integrated detector of aluminum electrolysis cell |
-
2014
- 2014-05-16 CN CN201410206118.XA patent/CN103954320B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5394749A (en) * | 1993-02-25 | 1995-03-07 | Hughes Aircraft Company | Method and apparatus for detecting the position of fluid-fluid interfaces |
| CN2903924Y (en) * | 2006-01-24 | 2007-05-23 | 兰州铝业股份有限公司 | Measurer for technique parameter of prebaked aluminium electrolysis bath |
| CN101509811A (en) * | 2009-03-25 | 2009-08-19 | 韩伟 | Aluminium electrolyte temperature measuring instrument |
| CN201834988U (en) * | 2010-08-24 | 2011-05-18 | 韩伟 | Thermocouple-mounting handle |
| CN203174210U (en) * | 2013-04-01 | 2013-09-04 | 郑州经纬科技实业有限公司 | Integrated detector of aluminum electrolysis cell |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 张道勇: "铝电解熔体高度检测***的研究", 《中国优秀博硕士学位论文全文数据库（硕士） 信息科技辑》, no. 02, 15 December 2002 (2002-12-15), pages 140 - 402 * |
| 曾水平: "基于MSP430 的铝电解初晶温度测量装置", 《仪器仪表学报》, vol. 32, no. 6, 30 June 2011 (2011-06-30), pages 155 - 157 * |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104748793A (en) * | 2015-03-19 | 2015-07-01 | 中南大学 | Real-time combined measurement device and method for temperature and flow speed of aluminum electrolytic cell melt |
| CN104748793B (en) * | 2015-03-19 | 2017-03-08 | 中南大学 | Aluminum electrolysis cell melt temperature and flow velocity combined in real time measurement apparatus and its measuring method |
| CN116576979A (en) * | 2023-03-24 | 2023-08-11 | 中南大学 | Device and method for measuring aluminum electrolyte and electrolyte level of aluminum electrolysis |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103954320B (en) | 2016-05-18 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN104237301B (en) | In-situ thermal response testing method for layered rock and soil thermophysical properties | |
| CN106199061B (en) | A kind of device and method based on thermal pulse method measurement soil water flow velocity | |
| CN103954320B (en) | Method for measuring temperature and aluminum level in aluminum electrolysis process | |
| CN104172931A (en) | Scale detection method and scale detection device for water boiling utensil | |
| CN202024945U (en) | Device for measuring liquid viscosity factor along with temperature change | |
| CN102830730B (en) | System and method for intelligent water supply temperature control test | |
| CN203688104U (en) | Vertical continuous temperature measuring device for large-scale pool | |
| CN202854601U (en) | Water-through intelligent temperature control testing system | |
| CN106461267B (en) | Use the thermal metering of enthalpy sensor | |
| CN204330183U (en) | A kind of Combined thermocouple assay furnace | |
| CN206161572U (en) | Lake water deposit heat exchange normal position observation device | |
| CN205127440U (en) | Distillation end point multiplex control formula intelligence distillation appearance | |
| CN212320674U (en) | Soil thickness measuring device based on remote sensing data | |
| CN204313986U (en) | A kind of sensor for solar water heater | |
| CN204944679U (en) | Bag continuous temperature measurement system in one | |
| CN205157075U (en) | Thermocouple cold junction freezing point temperature compensated equipment | |
| CN105572417B (en) | A kind of integrated underground water waterpower gradiometry instrument | |
| CN204206508U (en) | A kind of immersion heater of monitoring temperature | |
| CN105627752B (en) | A kind of variance analysis electric furnace | |
| CN204214564U (en) | The temperature measuring equipment of use for laboratory flask | |
| CN205719188U (en) | A kind of device demarcating stem flow gauge | |
| CN210981587U (en) | Temperature measuring device | |
| CN210834728U (en) | Engineering thermophysical-based expansion coefficient measuring device | |
| CN202496305U (en) | Odontobutis obscura fry conservation device | |
| CN203159731U (en) | Electrolyte temperature infrared measuring and control device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160518 Termination date: 20170516 |