CN103953377B - A kind of high-temperature mine district ventilation method - Google Patents
A kind of high-temperature mine district ventilation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN103953377B CN103953377B CN201410178176.6A CN201410178176A CN103953377B CN 103953377 B CN103953377 B CN 103953377B CN 201410178176 A CN201410178176 A CN 201410178176A CN 103953377 B CN103953377 B CN 103953377B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of high-temperature mine district ventilation method, the work plane in exploiting field adopts single-blade production distribution mode; Adopt ginney or go down the hill, the air inlet mode of gallery air intake, freshly distinguished and admirablely enter work plane through intake entry; Adopt belt-conveying gallery, transporter goes up a hill or the air return method of return air of going down the hill, enter district haulage conveyer by the weary wind of work plane through belt-conveying gallery and go up a hill or go down the hill to carry out return air; Coal-face adopts downward ventilation mode, and wind direction is consistent with coal flow path direction.Be applicable to the district ventilation of Climatic regionalization mine, realize the good aeration-cooling effect in high-temperature mine exploiting field by the application of the method.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of thermal post_buckling district ventilation technology, particularly relate to a kind of high-temperature mine district ventilation method.
Background technology
District ventilation system is the main component units of mine ventilation system, is the important component part of District production system.The whether reasonable allocation of the amount of air not only affected in exploiting field of district ventilation system, distinguished and admirable control when having an accident, completing smoothly of production, and the ventilation quality and the safe condition that have influence on full mine.Due to electromechanical equipment and personnel relatively concentrate, the more high factor of country rock temperature, be heated workplace that evil threatens, down-hole mainly concentrates on and adopts driving face in exploiting field.Therefore, rational, district ventilation method that is that be conducive to lowering the temperature is the prerequisite of mine safety production, is also that work plane refrigeration cool-down appropriate measures effectively ensure.
In working surface production layout, the application of the double-vane mode of production is comparatively extensive, but distinguished and admirablely in this kind of layout type all turns back with coal stream, and ventilation routes is longer, is unfavorable for cooling; Face moving number of times is relatively many.
In prior art, in the district ventilation method of extensive use, the selection on the upper (lower) mountain of exploiting field air intake and the upper (lower) mountain of return air mainly contains two kinds: 1. track upper (lower) mountain air intake, transporter upper (lower) mountain return air; 2. transporter upper (lower) mountain air intake, track upper (lower) mountain return air.
At least there is following defect in above-mentioned prior art:
Transporter is gone up a hill air intake, because wind direction is contrary with coal flow path direction, easily causes coal dust to fly upward; The gas that coal discharges in transportation, can make the gas of air intake and Dust Concentration increase, affect the safety and sanitation condition of work plane; The heat that conveying equipment distributes, makes air intake temperature raise; Need to install air door in the parking lot, bottom on mountain in orbit, transport mine car dealing is herein frequent, needs to strengthen management, prevents Air escape branch.During work plane employing ascensional ventilation mode, the air intake in exploiting field need be directed at air intake lane, bottom, exploiting field, then enter work plane, the route flowed through is longer, and distinguished and admirable meeting heats up due to compression and ground temperature heating; The heat that in tunnel, electromechanical equipment distributes also add distinguished and admirable in, be unfavorable for cooling.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of high-temperature mine district ventilation method, the method is applicable to the district ventilation of Climatic regionalization mine, can realize the aeration-cooling effect that high-temperature mine exploiting field is good.
The object of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
High-temperature mine district ventilation method of the present invention, comprising:
The work plane in exploiting field adopts single-blade production distribution mode;
Adopt ginney or go down the hill, the air inlet mode of gallery air intake, freshly distinguished and admirablely enter work plane through intake entry;
Adopt belt-conveying gallery, transporter goes up a hill or the air return method of return air of going down the hill, enter district haulage conveyer by the weary wind of work plane through belt-conveying gallery and go up a hill or go down the hill to carry out return air;
Coal-face adopts downward ventilation mode, and wind direction is consistent with coal flow path direction.
As seen from the above technical solution provided by the invention, the high-temperature mine district ventilation method that the embodiment of the present invention provides, because the work plane in exploiting field adopts single-blade production distribution mode; Adopt ginney or go down the hill, the air inlet mode of gallery air intake, freshly distinguished and admirablely enter work plane through intake entry; Adopt belt-conveying gallery, transporter goes up a hill or the air return method of return air of going down the hill, enter district haulage conveyer by the weary wind of work plane through belt-conveying gallery and go up a hill or go down the hill to carry out return air; Coal-face adopts downward ventilation mode, and wind direction is consistent with coal flow path direction, is applicable to the district ventilation of Climatic regionalization mine, realizes the good aeration-cooling effect in high-temperature mine exploiting field by the application of the method.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The structural representation of the high-temperature mine district ventilation method that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.
In figure:
1-concentrate the large lane of air intake; Parking lot, bottom, 2-front exploiting field; 3-front exploiting field ginney; 4-front exploiting field middle yard; 5-front exploiting field coal-face track gallery; 6-front exploiting field coal-face; 7-front exploiting field coal-face belt conveyer gallery; 8-milling coal hole; 9-front district haulage conveyer is gone up a hill; The large lane of 10-centralized return air system; 11-front exploiting field; 12-hoist house; 13-rear exploiting field; 14-rear exploiting field coal-face.
Detailed description of the invention
To be described in further detail the embodiment of the present invention below.
High-temperature mine district ventilation method of the present invention, its preferably detailed description of the invention comprise:
The work plane in exploiting field adopts single-blade production distribution mode;
Adopt ginney or go down the hill, the air inlet mode of gallery air intake, freshly distinguished and admirablely enter work plane through intake entry;
Adopt belt-conveying gallery, transporter goes up a hill or the air return method of return air of going down the hill, enter district haulage conveyer by the weary wind of work plane through belt-conveying gallery and go up a hill or go down the hill to carry out return air;
Coal-face adopts downward ventilation mode, and wind direction is consistent with coal flow path direction.
Adjacent front exploiting field and rear exploiting field are all arranged as the single-blade mode of production.
Fresh distinguished and admirable by the large lane of concentrated air intake, front exploiting field ginney is entered by parking lot, bottom, front exploiting field, front exploiting field coal-face track gallery is entered again by front exploiting field middle yard, by entering front exploiting field coal-face belt-conveying gallery after work plane, enter front district haulage conveyer to go up a hill, import the large lane of centralized return air system, finally get back to ground through mine total return air well;
Meanwhile, fresh distinguished and admirable by the large lane of concentrated air intake, import the large lane of centralized return air system by rear exploiting field in the same way.
Described front exploiting field coal-face and rear exploiting field coal-face are downward ventilation mode, and wind direction is consistent with coal flow path direction.
High-temperature mine district ventilation method of the present invention, is applicable to the district ventilation of Climatic regionalization mine, realizes the good aeration-cooling effect in high-temperature mine exploiting field by the application of the method.
The method of ventilation that the present invention adopts single-blade production distribution, ginney air intake combines with work plane descending airflow, is specially: 1. the coal-face in exploiting field is arranged as the single-blade mode of production; 2. exploiting field is by track upper (lower) mountain air intake, freshly distinguished and admirablely enters work plane through intake entry, enters the upper (lower) mountain of district haulage conveyer carry out return air by the weary wind of work plane through belt-conveying gallery; 3. coal-face adopts downward ventilation mode, and wind direction is consistent with coal flow path direction.
Specific embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1, front exploiting field, adjacent exploiting field 11 and rear exploiting field 13 are all arranged as the single-blade mode of production; Fresh distinguished and admirable by the large lane 1 of concentrated air intake, enter front exploiting field track (air intake) by parking lot, bottom, front exploiting field 2 and go up a hill 3, front exploiting field coal-face track (air intake) gallery 5 is entered by front exploiting field middle yard 4, front exploiting field coal-face belt conveyer (return air) gallery 7 is entered by work plane 6, enter front district haulage conveyer (return air) and go up a hill 9, import the large lane 10 of centralized return air system, finally get back to ground through mine total return air well; Front exploiting field coal-face 6 and rear exploiting field coal-face 14 are downward ventilation mode, and wind direction is consistent with coal flow path direction.
High-temperature mine district ventilation method of the present invention, its advantage is:
1. work plane adopts the layout type that single-blade is produced, compared with the double-vane mode of production, distinguished and admirable all do not exist with coal stream turn back, air intake route is short, distinguished and admirablely recepts the caloric little on the way, and temperature rise is little;
2. exploiting field is by track upper (lower) mountain air intake, and fresh distinguished and admirable by the gas of coal release, pollution caused by coal dust and exothermic heat, the hoist house of ginney is easy to ventilate, and district station is without the need to arranging air door;
3. coal-face adopts downward ventilation mode, wind direction is consistent with coal flow path direction, coal transports in tailgate, owing to there are not coal and these two thermals source of Transport Machinery, the weather conditions of work plane and intake entry improve greatly, and also very favourable to preventing corner methane accumulation, depositing dust, suppression spontaneous combustion in goaf.
Apply above-mentioned district ventilation method, realize the aeration-cooling effect that high-temperature mine exploiting field is good.
The above; be only the present invention's preferably detailed description of the invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, is anyly familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; the change that can expect easily or replacement, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection domain of claims.
Claims (1)
1. a high-temperature mine district ventilation method, is characterized in that, comprising:
The work plane in exploiting field adopts single-blade production distribution mode;
Adopt ginney or go down the hill, the air inlet mode of gallery air intake, freshly distinguished and admirablely enter work plane through intake entry;
Adopt belt-conveying gallery, transporter goes up a hill or the air return method of return air of going down the hill, enter district haulage conveyer by the weary wind of work plane through belt-conveying gallery and go up a hill or go down the hill to carry out return air;
Coal-face adopts downward ventilation mode, and wind direction is consistent with coal flow path direction;
Adjacent front exploiting field and rear exploiting field are all arranged as the single-blade mode of production;
Fresh distinguished and admirable by the large lane of concentrated air intake, front exploiting field ginney is entered by parking lot, bottom, front exploiting field, front exploiting field coal-face track gallery is entered again by front exploiting field middle yard, by entering front exploiting field coal-face belt-conveying gallery after work plane, enter front district haulage conveyer to go up a hill, import the large lane of centralized return air system, finally get back to ground through mine total return air well;
Meanwhile, fresh distinguished and admirable by the large lane of concentrated air intake, import the large lane of centralized return air system by rear exploiting field in the same way;
Described front exploiting field coal-face and rear exploiting field coal-face are downward ventilation mode, and wind direction is consistent with coal flow path direction.
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CN201410178176.6A CN103953377B (en) | 2014-04-29 | 2014-04-29 | A kind of high-temperature mine district ventilation method |
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CN201410178176.6A CN103953377B (en) | 2014-04-29 | 2014-04-29 | A kind of high-temperature mine district ventilation method |
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CN105240013B (en) | 2015-06-24 | 2017-12-15 | 何满潮 | Broadwall N00 engineering methods |
CN108222934B (en) | 2015-06-24 | 2019-11-05 | 北京中矿创新联盟能源环境科学研究院 | Equipment system of roadway-free coal-pillar-free self-retained roadway mining method |
CN107227971A (en) * | 2016-03-24 | 2017-10-03 | 中国矿业大学(北京) | The method that cold wind controls high temperature stope operation area environment temperature every account |
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RU2126889C1 (en) * | 1997-02-18 | 1999-02-27 | Стекольщиков Геннадий Гаврилович | Method for ventilation of gassy stoping section |
RU2180400C2 (en) * | 1999-11-01 | 2002-03-10 | Тимошенко Александр Михайлович | Method of ventilation of gas-abundant breakage faces |
CN100406676C (en) * | 2005-04-05 | 2008-07-30 | 大雁煤业有限责任公司 | Underground gasification production mine |
CN201635756U (en) * | 2009-12-30 | 2010-11-17 | 中国神华能源股份有限公司 | Mine ventilation system |
CN102182460A (en) * | 2011-04-14 | 2011-09-14 | 山西晋城无烟煤矿业集团有限责任公司 | High-gas multi-roadway no-coal-pillar mining method |
CN102587914A (en) * | 2012-03-19 | 2012-07-18 | 河南理工大学 | Strip-type Wongawilli mining method of coal buried under building |
CN102720518B (en) * | 2012-06-18 | 2014-09-24 | 太原理工大学 | Double-U ventilation system for fully-mechanized caving coal working face |
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