CN103952967A - Digital roadbed flatness measuring apparatus and measuring method - Google Patents

Digital roadbed flatness measuring apparatus and measuring method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103952967A
CN103952967A CN201410207978.5A CN201410207978A CN103952967A CN 103952967 A CN103952967 A CN 103952967A CN 201410207978 A CN201410207978 A CN 201410207978A CN 103952967 A CN103952967 A CN 103952967A
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China
Prior art keywords
guide rail
horizontal guide
rangefinder
digitlization
degree measuring
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Granted
Application number
CN201410207978.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103952967B (en
Inventor
付开隆
张海文
李成亮
姜玉东
孟庆超
胡侨俣
李金昌
彭海东
武百超
李秋实
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Northeast Forestry University
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Northeast Forestry University
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Priority to CN201410207978.5A priority Critical patent/CN103952967B/en
Publication of CN103952967A publication Critical patent/CN103952967A/en
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Publication of CN103952967B publication Critical patent/CN103952967B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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  • A Measuring Device Byusing Mechanical Method (AREA)
  • Road Repair (AREA)
  • Machines For Laying And Maintaining Railways (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a digital roadbed flatness measuring apparatus and measuring method. The traditional 3-meter ruler measuring method is high in measurement accuracy, complicated in operation, time-wasting and high in working capacity. The digital roadbed flatness measuring apparatus comprises a horizontal guide rail (3), wherein the left end of the horizontal guide rail is connected with the upper end of a circular bracket (2); the lower end of the circular bracket is connected with a height adjustment knob (1); the horizontal guide rail passes through two groups of pulleys (8); the two groups of pulleys are connected with a sliding fixer (5); the sliding fixer is connected with a distance measuring meter (4); the right end of the horizontal guide rail is connected with the top end of an inverted T-shaped frame (6); and the bottom end of the inverted T-shaped frame is provided with a group of universal wheels (7). The invention is used for detecting roadbed flatness.

Description

Digitlization grading degree measuring instrument and measuring method
technical field:
the present invention relates to a kind of digitlization grading degree measuring instrument and measuring method.
background technology:
surface evenness is one of the key technical indexes of evaluation pavement quality, and planeness affects road surface receive strength rationality, safety and comfort whether in the length in application life and Vehicle Driving Cycle process.Detect the planeness of road pavement by road evenness and make qualification, for policymaker provides important information, make policymaker make Optimal Decision-making for the maintenance on road surface, maintenance and the problem such as overhaul.On the other hand, the detection of surface evenness can provide the information of construction quality of pavement exactly, for pavement construction provides the objective indicator of a performance rating.Three meter ruler measuring methods for tradition, first, launch to be placed on road surface to be measured by 3m ruler; Secondly clearance gauge is inserted to the space, everywhere on 3m ruler and ground, recording distance value, relatively whether maximum range value exceedes permissible value, and evaluation planeness, judges whether to overhaul maintenance.But there is following shortcoming; One, traditional measuring accuracy is not high, detects inaccurately cause the raising of the rehabilitation cost to road or repair not in place; Its two, mode of operation complexity, conventional method allow the survey crew action of repetition of repeatedly bending, get off for a long time function of human body had to certain damage; Its three, artificial reading is easily slipped up, and produces error.
summary of the invention:
the object of this invention is to provide a kind of digitlization grading degree measuring instrument and measuring method.
above-mentioned object realizes by following technical scheme:
a kind of digitlization grading degree measuring instrument, its composition comprises: horizontal guide rail, it is characterized in that: described horizontal guide rail left end is connected with circular support upper end, described circular support lower end is connected with height adjustment knob, described horizontal guide rail is by two groups of pulleys, described two groups of pulleys with slide fixator and be connected, the described fixator that slides is connected with rangefinder, described horizontal guide rail right-hand member is connected with inverted T shape frame top, and described inverted T shape frame bottom has one group of universal wheel.
utilize a described digitlization grading degree measuring method, the method comprises the steps:
(1) described pulley, before detection, checks whether described pulley can be free to slide on described horizontal guide rail, and whether described horizontal guide rail without being out of shape, warpage, and whether described rangefinder can normally work;
(2) described digitlization grading degree measuring instrument is placed in the section braking that need to carry out planeness detection, described rangefinder is moved to described horizontal guide rail one end, measure the distance on ground, again rangefinder is moved on to the horizontal guide rail other end, make horizontal guide rail level by described height adjustment knob, the Level tune of realizing digitlization grading degree measuring instrument completes.
(3) described rangefinder moves on to the other end from one end, and height of observation changes maximum value, by with the comparison that changes permissible value, realize and detect the height change value of road at certain distance, judge that whether road evenness qualified.
beneficial effect of the present invention:
1, the present invention's measuring apparatus and measuring method outmoded and that accuracy is not high before abandoning, new survey tool and measuring method make measurement result more accurate, avoid inaccurately causing the raising of the rehabilitation cost to road or repairing not in place because detecting.
2, pulley of the present invention substitutes manual measurement, the more cheap hommization of mode of operation, detection method in the past causes people's action of repetition of repeatedly bending, and gets off for a long time function of human body is had to certain damage, and new detection method can free people from heavy manual labor.
3, operating procedure of the present invention is simplified more, easily association, and the measurement of distance is directly presented on rangefinder, more directly perceived, has avoided the error of artificial reading, and detection efficiency is improved greatly.
4, the present invention is adopted as aluminium alloy structure, avoids horizontal guide rail to deform, warpage.Ensure the accuracy of testing result.
brief description of the drawings:
accompanying drawing 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
accompanying drawing 2 is left views of accompanying drawing 1.
detailed description of the invention:
embodiment 1:
a kind of its composition of digitlization grading degree measuring instrument comprises: horizontal guide rail 3, described horizontal guide rail left end is connected with circular support 2 upper ends, described circular support lower end is connected with height adjustment knob 1, described horizontal guide rail is by two groups of pulleys 8, described two groups of pulleys with slide fixator 5 and be connected, the described fixator that slides is connected with rangefinder 4, and described horizontal guide rail right-hand member is connected with inverted T shape frame 6 tops, and described inverted T shape frame bottom has one group of universal wheel 7.
embodiment 2:
utilize the digitlization grading degree measuring method described in embodiment 1, the method comprises the steps:
(1) described pulley, before detection, checks whether described pulley can be free to slide on described horizontal guide rail, and whether described horizontal guide rail without being out of shape, warpage, and whether described rangefinder can normally work;
(2) described digitlization grading degree measuring instrument is placed in the section braking that need to carry out planeness detection, described rangefinder is moved to described horizontal guide rail one end, measure the distance on ground, again rangefinder is moved on to the horizontal guide rail other end, make horizontal guide rail level by described height adjustment knob, the Level tune of realizing digitlization grading degree measuring instrument completes;
(3) described rangefinder moves on to the other end from one end, and height of observation changes maximum value, by with the comparison that changes permissible value, realize and detect the height change value of road at certain distance, judge that whether road evenness qualified.

Claims (2)

1. a digitlization grading degree measuring instrument, its composition comprises: horizontal guide rail, it is characterized in that: described horizontal guide rail left end is connected with circular support upper end, described circular support lower end is connected with height adjustment knob, described horizontal guide rail is by two groups of pulleys, described two groups of pulleys with slide fixator and be connected, the described fixator that slides is connected with rangefinder, described horizontal guide rail right-hand member is connected with inverted T shape frame top, and described inverted T shape frame bottom has one group of universal wheel.
2. utilize the digitlization grading degree measuring method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the method comprises the steps:
(1) described pulley, before detection, checks whether described pulley can be free to slide on described horizontal guide rail, and whether described horizontal guide rail without being out of shape, warpage, and whether described rangefinder can normally work;
(2) described digitlization grading degree measuring instrument is placed in the section braking that need to carry out planeness detection, described rangefinder is moved to described horizontal guide rail one end, measure the distance on ground, again rangefinder is moved on to the horizontal guide rail other end, make horizontal guide rail level by described height adjustment knob, the Level tune of realizing digitlization grading degree measuring instrument completes;
(3) described rangefinder moves on to the other end from one end, and height of observation changes maximum value, by with the comparison that changes permissible value, realize and detect the height change value of road at certain distance, judge that whether road evenness qualified.
CN201410207978.5A 2014-05-18 2014-05-18 Digitized grading degree measuring instrument and measuring method Expired - Fee Related CN103952967B (en)

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CN103952967B CN103952967B (en) 2017-03-29

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106353276A (en) * 2016-08-18 2017-01-25 深圳市大帝酒检信息***有限公司 In-vehicle alcohol quick detecting device and mounting method
CN106767742A (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-05-31 西京学院 Perpendicularity and smoothness intelligent detection ruler and its measuring method
CN112539717A (en) * 2019-09-20 2021-03-23 广东博智林机器人有限公司 Flatness measuring device and measuring method

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JPH1172326A (en) * 1997-07-03 1999-03-16 Art Electron Kk Measuring apparatus for shape of road surface
RU2004114360A (en) * 2004-05-11 2005-10-27 Государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образовани Тюменский государственный нефтегазовый университет (RU) PROFILOGRAPH
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CN203113206U (en) * 2013-01-31 2013-08-07 长安大学 Height-adjustable concrete pavement grooving detection device
CN203807921U (en) * 2014-05-18 2014-09-03 东北林业大学 Digital subgrade evenness measuring instrument

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JPH1172326A (en) * 1997-07-03 1999-03-16 Art Electron Kk Measuring apparatus for shape of road surface
RU2004114360A (en) * 2004-05-11 2005-10-27 Государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образовани Тюменский государственный нефтегазовый университет (RU) PROFILOGRAPH
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CN202149763U (en) * 2011-08-09 2012-02-22 山东兴华建设集团有限公司 Ground flatness tester
CN203113206U (en) * 2013-01-31 2013-08-07 长安大学 Height-adjustable concrete pavement grooving detection device
CN203807921U (en) * 2014-05-18 2014-09-03 东北林业大学 Digital subgrade evenness measuring instrument

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106353276A (en) * 2016-08-18 2017-01-25 深圳市大帝酒检信息***有限公司 In-vehicle alcohol quick detecting device and mounting method
CN106353276B (en) * 2016-08-18 2018-10-30 深圳市大帝酒检信息***有限公司 A kind of car alcohol quick examination device and installation method
CN106767742A (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-05-31 西京学院 Perpendicularity and smoothness intelligent detection ruler and its measuring method
CN112539717A (en) * 2019-09-20 2021-03-23 广东博智林机器人有限公司 Flatness measuring device and measuring method
CN112539717B (en) * 2019-09-20 2022-08-12 广东博智林机器人有限公司 Flatness measuring device and measuring method

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CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Fu Kailong

Inventor after: Wu Baichao

Inventor after: Li Qiushi

Inventor after: Zhang Haiwen

Inventor after: Li Chengliang

Inventor after: Jiang Yudong

Inventor after: Meng Qingchao

Inventor after: Hu Qiaoyu

Inventor after: Li Jinchang

Inventor after: Peng Haidong

Inventor before: Fu Kailong

Inventor before: Li Qiushi

Inventor before: Zhang Haiwen

Inventor before: Li Chengliang

Inventor before: Jiang Yudong

Inventor before: Meng Qingchao

Inventor before: Hu Qiaoyu

Inventor before: Li Jinchang

Inventor before: Peng Haidong

Inventor before: Wu Baichao

COR Change of bibliographic data

Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: FU KAILONG ZHANG HAIWEN LI CHENGLIANG JIANG YUDONG MENG QINGCHAO HU QIAOYU LI JINCHANG PENG HAIDONG WU BAICHAO LI QIUSHI TO: FU KAILONG LI QIUSHI ZHANG HAIWEN LI CHENGLIANG JIANG YUDONG MENG QINGCHAO HU QIAOYU LI JINCHANG PENG HAIDONG WU BAICHAO

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