CN103952802A - Opener - Google Patents
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- CN103952802A CN103952802A CN201410149475.7A CN201410149475A CN103952802A CN 103952802 A CN103952802 A CN 103952802A CN 201410149475 A CN201410149475 A CN 201410149475A CN 103952802 A CN103952802 A CN 103952802A
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- Prior art keywords
- cotton
- passage
- impurities
- removal
- cleaning
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Abstract
The invention relates to an opener. The opener comprises a cleaning mechanism, a cotton inlet passage, a cotton loosening mechanism and a cotton discharge mechanism which are sequentially connected, the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning passage and a cleaning guide roller group mounted in the cleaning passage, a cotton inlet and a first fan are arranged on the upper end of the cleaning passage, a first dust receiving trough is arranged on the lower end of the cleaning passage, the cleaning guide roller group consists of a plurality of cleaning guide rollers, the cotton loosening mechanism comprises a cotton loosening passage, a toothed roller and a second fan are arranged in the cotton loosening passage, the cotton discharge mechanism comprises a first cotton discharge passage, a second cotton discharge passage and a third cotton discharge passage which are sequentially arranged, and a second dust receiving trough and a third fan are arranged on the second cotton discharge passage. The opener has a simple structure and is convenient to use; as the cleaning guide rollers which are staggerly arranged rotate, cotton is vibrated, so that foreign matters on the cotton can drop into the first dust receiving trough, meanwhile, because the three cotton discharge passages are arranged, heavy foreign matters can drop into the second dust receiving trough and thereby are prevented from being mixed into the loose cotton, consequently, the foreign matter removal rate is high, and the cotton discharge effect is good.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of textile machinery, relate in particular to a kind of opener device.
Background technology
Cotton has good thermal property, is widely used in weaving.But cotton is to be bulk state after harvesting, need to process, agglomerating cotton is done to loose.The existing opener device that occurred, it evenly opens loose fluffy for common hollow cotton, male earner cotton, two dimension or three-dimensional screw cotton etc.Application number is 201310260530.5, denomination of invention is " a kind of vertical opener ", it discloses is arranged to vertical state to reduce floor space by opener, but its cotton is directly to be entered in cotton storage tank by charging aperture, then with Beater arm device, cotton is done to loose, then blown out along Vertical Channel by blowing by blower fan.It is not carried out pre-dedusting in cotton before loose, make to be mingled with in loose cotton a lot of impurity; In addition, go out cotton passage and be vertically, in the process blowing at blower fan, the dust that weight is large can not be deposited in Vertical Channel, in Vertical Channel, dance in the air always, thereby be doped in cotton, make to draw that cotton impurity is many, Impurity removal weak effect, goes out cotton of poor qualityly, cannot meet production requirement.
Summary of the invention
The present invention has overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and a kind of opener device simple in structure is provided.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of opener device, comprise the removal of impurities mechanism connecting successively, cotton-entering channel, cotton loosing machine structure, cotton machine structure, described removal of impurities mechanism comprises removal of impurities passage, be arranged on the removal of impurities guide roller set in described removal of impurities passage, the upper end of described removal of impurities passage is provided with cotton inlet, the first blower fan, lower end is provided with the first dust receiving groove, described removal of impurities guide roller set comprises multiple removal of impurities deflector rolls, described cotton loosing machine structure comprises loose cotton passage, be arranged on licker-in and the second blower fan in the cotton passage of described pine, described cotton machine structure comprise set gradually first go out cotton passage, second goes out cotton passage and the 3rd goes out cotton passage, described second goes out on cotton passage, to be provided with the second dust receiving groove, the 3rd blower fan.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, opener device further comprises that multiple described removal of impurities deflector rolls are crisscross arranged.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, opener device further comprises that the upper end of described cotton inlet is provided with infundibulate and stores up cotton storehouse.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, opener device further comprises arc transition between described removal of impurities passage and described cotton-entering channel.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, opener device further comprises the tilted baffle plate that is provided with of described removal of impurities passage.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, opener device further comprises that described second goes out cotton passage and the described the 3rd and go out arc transition between cotton passage.
The invention solves the defect existing in background technology, the present invention is simple in structure, easy to use, by the rotation of the removal of impurities deflector roll that is crisscross arranged, make cotton shake, thereby the dust on cotton and impurity are shaken off in the first dust receiving groove, arrange three simultaneously and go out cotton passage, impurity sedimentation to the second that weight is large is gone out and in cotton passage, fall into again the second dust receiving groove, avoid being doped in loose cotton, removal of impurity is high, goes out cotton effective.
Brief description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the preferred embodiments of the present invention;
In figure: 2, removal of impurities mechanism, 4, cotton-entering channel, 6, cotton loosing machine structure, 8, cotton machine structure, 10, removal of impurities passage, 12, cotton inlet, 14, the first blower fan, 15, the first through hole, 16, the second through hole, 18, the first dust receiving groove, 20, removal of impurities deflector roll, 22, loose cotton passage, 24, licker-in, 26, the second blower fan, 28, first go out cotton passage, and 30, second go out cotton passage, 32, the 3rd goes out cotton passage, and 34, third through-hole, 36, the second dust receiving groove, 38, the 3rd blower fan, 40, Chu Miancang, 42, baffle plate.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is further detailed explanation in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments now, and these accompanying drawings are the schematic diagram of simplification, and basic structure of the present invention is only described in a schematic way, and therefore it only shows the formation relevant with the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of opener device, comprise the removal of impurities mechanism 2 connecting successively, cotton-entering channel 4, cotton loosing machine structure 6, cotton machine structure 8, removal of impurities mechanism 2 comprises removal of impurities path 10, be arranged on the removal of impurities guide roller set in removal of impurities path 10, the upper end of removal of impurities path 10 is provided with cotton inlet 12, the first blower fan 14, the first through hole 15, lower end is provided with the second through hole 16, the first dust receiving groove 18, removal of impurities path 10 is horizontally disposed with, cotton inlet 12 vertically arranges, removal of impurities guide roller set comprises multiple removal of impurities deflector rolls 20, multiple removal of impurities deflector rolls 20 are all rotated in a clockwise direction, the preferred multiple removal of impurities deflector rolls 20 of the present invention are crisscross arranged, make cotton shake, impurity is shaken off in removal of impurities path 10, by the first blower fan 14, wind is entered impurity in dust receiving groove 18 along the second through hole 16 by the first through hole 15, good impurity removing effect, cotton loosing machine structure 6 comprises loose cotton passage 22, be arranged on licker-in 24 and the second blower fan 26 in loose cotton passage 22, cotton machine structure 8 comprise set gradually first go out cotton passage 28, second goes out cotton passage 30 and the 3rd goes out cotton passage 32, second goes out on cotton passage 30 to be provided with third through-hole 34, the second dust receiving groove 36, the 3rd blower fan 38, the impurity that weight is large can be deposited in second and go out in cotton passage 30, fall into the second dust receiving groove 36 by third through-hole 34 again, avoid being doped in loose cotton, removal of impurity is high, go out cotton effective, the 3rd blower fan 38 blows out the loose cotton after removal of impurities.
For fear of a large amount of being stacked on removal of impurities deflector roll 20 of cotton, the upper end of the preferred cotton inlet 12 of the present invention is provided with infundibulate and stores up cotton storehouse 40.
Arc transition between the preferred removal of impurities path 10 of the present invention and cotton-entering channel 4, avoids cotton hooked and cannot move, and guarantees that the smooth and easy of cotton enters.
For fear of the first blower fan 14, impurity is blown in cotton-entering channel 4 to the tilted baffle plate 42 that is provided with of the preferred removal of impurities path 10 of the present invention.
The present invention preferably second goes out cotton passage 30 and the 3rd and goes out arc transition between cotton passage 32, guarantees cotton efficiency.
The present invention in use, store up cotton storehouse 40 with the agglomerating cotton of impurity along infundibulate and enter cotton inlet 12, fall again on removal of impurities deflector roll 20, the removal of impurities deflector roll 20 being crisscross arranged constantly rolls, cotton is shaken, the impurity that makes to be doped on cotton is shaken off in removal of impurities path 10, be blown in the first dust receiving groove 18 by the first blower fan 14, cotton after removal of impurities is passed in cotton-entering channel 4 by removal of impurities deflector roll 20, fall into again in loose cotton passage 22, after loose by licker-in 24, be blown into first by the second blower fan 26 again and go out cotton passage 28, go out cotton passage 30 through second, going out cotton passage 32 finally by the 3rd blows out, being deposited in the second impurity going out in cotton passage 30 enters in the second dust receiving groove 36.
Be enlightenment according to desirable embodiment of the present invention above, by above-mentioned description, related personnel can, not departing from the scope of this invention technological thought, carry out various change and amendment completely.The technical scope of this invention is not limited to the content on description, must determine technical scope according to claim scope.
Claims (6)
1. an opener device, it is characterized in that: comprise the removal of impurities mechanism connecting successively, cotton-entering channel, cotton loosing machine structure, cotton machine structure, described removal of impurities mechanism comprises removal of impurities passage, be arranged on the removal of impurities guide roller set in described removal of impurities passage, the upper end of described removal of impurities passage is provided with cotton inlet, the first blower fan, lower end is provided with the first dust receiving groove, described removal of impurities guide roller set comprises multiple removal of impurities deflector rolls, described cotton loosing machine structure comprises loose cotton passage, be arranged on licker-in and the second blower fan in the cotton passage of described pine, described cotton machine structure comprise set gradually first go out cotton passage, second goes out cotton passage and the 3rd goes out cotton passage, described second goes out on cotton passage, to be provided with the second dust receiving groove, the 3rd blower fan.
2. opener device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: multiple described removal of impurities deflector rolls are crisscross arranged.
3. opener device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the upper end of described cotton inlet is provided with infundibulate and stores up cotton storehouse.
4. opener device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: arc transition between described removal of impurities passage and described cotton-entering channel.
5. opener device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the tilted baffle plate that is provided with of described removal of impurities passage.
6. opener device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described second goes out cotton passage and the described the 3rd goes out arc transition between cotton passage.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410149475.7A CN103952802A (en) | 2014-04-15 | 2014-04-15 | Opener |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410149475.7A CN103952802A (en) | 2014-04-15 | 2014-04-15 | Opener |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103952802A true CN103952802A (en) | 2014-07-30 |
Family
ID=51330143
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410149475.7A Pending CN103952802A (en) | 2014-04-15 | 2014-04-15 | Opener |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103952802A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105951222A (en) * | 2016-07-26 | 2016-09-21 | 苏州科润织造有限公司 | Device for removing metal impurities in raw cotton |
| CN107090612A (en) * | 2017-06-12 | 2017-08-25 | 海盐桐基羊绒纺业有限公司 | A kind of cashmere fibre-opening unit |
| CN114717663A (en) * | 2022-04-14 | 2022-07-08 | 海南大学 | Rubbing type banana stem fiber extractor |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2732769Y (en) * | 2004-06-30 | 2005-10-12 | 李钟平 | Composite cotton-opening machine for textile fibre |
| CN101952492A (en) * | 2007-07-19 | 2011-01-19 | 马佐里股份公司 | Device for the preparation of flock fibres to be supplied to a carder |
| CN101979729A (en) * | 2010-08-31 | 2011-02-23 | 洛阳方智测控有限公司 | Seed cotton foreign fiber cleaner |
| CN202369682U (en) * | 2011-09-14 | 2012-08-08 | 湖北百奥科技有限公司 | Cotton machining all-in-one machine |
| CN203144584U (en) * | 2013-03-27 | 2013-08-21 | 淄博天健机械科技有限公司 | Seed cotton cleaning machine |
| CN103290528A (en) * | 2013-06-27 | 2013-09-11 | 苏州祺尚纺织有限公司 | Vertical cotton opener |
| CN203846160U (en) * | 2014-04-15 | 2014-09-24 | 吴江明佳织造有限公司 | Cotton slitting device |
-
2014
- 2014-04-15 CN CN201410149475.7A patent/CN103952802A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2732769Y (en) * | 2004-06-30 | 2005-10-12 | 李钟平 | Composite cotton-opening machine for textile fibre |
| CN101952492A (en) * | 2007-07-19 | 2011-01-19 | 马佐里股份公司 | Device for the preparation of flock fibres to be supplied to a carder |
| CN101979729A (en) * | 2010-08-31 | 2011-02-23 | 洛阳方智测控有限公司 | Seed cotton foreign fiber cleaner |
| CN202369682U (en) * | 2011-09-14 | 2012-08-08 | 湖北百奥科技有限公司 | Cotton machining all-in-one machine |
| CN203144584U (en) * | 2013-03-27 | 2013-08-21 | 淄博天健机械科技有限公司 | Seed cotton cleaning machine |
| CN103290528A (en) * | 2013-06-27 | 2013-09-11 | 苏州祺尚纺织有限公司 | Vertical cotton opener |
| CN203846160U (en) * | 2014-04-15 | 2014-09-24 | 吴江明佳织造有限公司 | Cotton slitting device |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105951222A (en) * | 2016-07-26 | 2016-09-21 | 苏州科润织造有限公司 | Device for removing metal impurities in raw cotton |
| CN107090612A (en) * | 2017-06-12 | 2017-08-25 | 海盐桐基羊绒纺业有限公司 | A kind of cashmere fibre-opening unit |
| CN114717663A (en) * | 2022-04-14 | 2022-07-08 | 海南大学 | Rubbing type banana stem fiber extractor |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20140730 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |