CN103948154B - A kind of Rosa roxburghii takes off thorn method - Google Patents
A kind of Rosa roxburghii takes off thorn method Download PDFInfo
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- CN103948154B CN103948154B CN201410184789.0A CN201410184789A CN103948154B CN 103948154 B CN103948154 B CN 103948154B CN 201410184789 A CN201410184789 A CN 201410184789A CN 103948154 B CN103948154 B CN 103948154B
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- thorn
- cylinder
- rosa roxburghii
- supplied materials
- roxburghii supplied
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- 240000002547 Rosa roxburghii Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 70
- 235000000640 Rosa roxburghii Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 235000021050 feed intake Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021022 fresh fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002420 orchard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of Rosa roxburghii and take off thorn method, comprise the steps, steps A, described de-thorn cylinder is rotated to horizontal plane in angle of 45 degrees, then described Rosa roxburghii supplied materials is dropped into described de-thorn cylinder, in the process of feeding intake, progressively described de-thorn cylinder is rotated to upright position, and complete and feed intake; Step B, to described de-thorn cylinder injected clear water, institute's injected clear water is 1:1-1.2 with the weight ratio of the described Rosa roxburghii supplied materials dropping into described de-thorn cylinder, and the water surface in described de-thorn cylinder exceeds 1-3cm than described Rosa roxburghii supplied materials; Step C, starts described stirring impeller, makes the rotating speed of described stirring impeller be 23-26 rev/min, stirs 15-20 minute, completes de-thorn; Step D, progressively rotates described de-thorn cylinder and becomes to bear 5 degree of angles to horizontal plane, is discharged by the Rosa roxburghii supplied materials completing de-thorn from described de-thorn cylinder.A kind of Rosa roxburghii provided by the present invention takes off thorn method, and it can carry out charging, the discharging of Rosa roxburghii supplied materials easily, and can make Rosa roxburghii supplied materials mutually between can fully rub, thus ensure the de-thorn efficiency of Rosa roxburghii supplied materials.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Rosa roxburghii manufacture field, particularly a kind of Rosa roxburghii raw material to purchase carries out the method for de-thorn process.
Background technology
Rosa roxburghii is the fruit of rosaceous plant rosa roxburghii.It is the natural wild fruit in the mountain area such as Guizhou, west place in Hubei.Its fruit mostly is oblate spherical, and transverse diameter is generally three to four centimetres, the little corn of close life on pericarp.
Rosa roxburghii after harvesting, generally carries out elementary processing by orchard worker is manual to Rosa roxburghii, Rosa roxburghii fresh fruit is cut to two halves, then sepal and seed is removed, Rosa roxburghii processing factory is by after these Rosa roxburghii supplied materials purchases after elementary processing, and through process such as cleaning, de-thorns, then deep processing is the finished products such as Rosa roxburghii preserved fruit.
The Rosa roxburghii supplied materials that Rosa roxburghii processing factory is coming purchase cleans, and after removing the residue such as mud, ash, leaf, seed mixed in Rosa roxburghii supplied materials, will carry out the quil that the operation of de-thorn removes Rosa roxburghii, then make the finished products such as Rosa roxburghii preserved fruit.At present, de-thorn operation adopts usually stirs de-thorn and washing machine cleans two kinds of modes by hand, not only efficiency is low for the former, labour intensity greatly, and workman easily be wound hand by Rosa roxburghii; Although the manual defect of the latter's customer service, there is the defects such as cost is high, deslagging is difficult in washing machine.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of Rosa roxburghii and takes off thorn method, to reduce or to avoid problem noted earlier.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention proposes a kind of Rosa roxburghii and take off thorn method, it utilizes de-thorn equipment to carry out de-thorn process to Rosa roxburghii supplied materials, and described de-thorn equipment comprises supporting seat, the de-thorn cylinder be rotatably connected with described supporting seat, described de-thorn cylinder comprises circle tube cylinder, described cylinder base is fixedly connected with bowl-type cylinder bottom, and described cylinder bottom is provided with stirring impeller, and described cylinder body arranged outside has the rotating shaft be rotatably connected with described supporting seat, described method comprises the steps
Steps A, described de-thorn cylinder is rotated to horizontal plane in angle of 45 degrees, then described Rosa roxburghii supplied materials is dropped into described de-thorn cylinder, in the process of feeding intake, progressively will described de-thorn cylinder rotation to upright position, and complete and feed intake;
Step B, to described de-thorn cylinder injected clear water, institute's injected clear water is 1:1-1.2 with the weight ratio of the described Rosa roxburghii supplied materials dropping into described de-thorn cylinder, and the water surface in described de-thorn cylinder exceeds 1-3cm than described Rosa roxburghii supplied materials;
Step C, starts described stirring impeller, makes the rotating speed of described stirring impeller be 23-26 rev/min, stirs 15-20 minute, completes de-thorn;
Step D, progressively rotates described de-thorn cylinder and becomes to bear 5 degree of angles to horizontal plane, is discharged by the Rosa roxburghii supplied materials completing de-thorn from described de-thorn cylinder.
Preferably, described cylinder body madial wall is provided with multiple vertical rib, and described rib protrusion height is 1-5mm.
A kind of Rosa roxburghii provided by the present invention takes off thorn method, and it can carry out charging, the discharging of Rosa roxburghii supplied materials easily, and can make Rosa roxburghii supplied materials mutually between can fully rub, thus ensure the de-thorn efficiency of Rosa roxburghii supplied materials.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The following drawings is only intended to schematically illustrate the present invention and explain, not delimit the scope of the invention.Wherein,
Fig. 1 is the structural representation taking off thorn method de-thorn equipment used according to a kind of Rosa roxburghii of a specific embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the feeding work view of the de-thorn equipment shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the broken section perspective view of the de-thorn cylinder shown in Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to there be understanding clearly to technical characteristic of the present invention, object and effect, now contrast accompanying drawing and the specific embodiment of the present invention is described.Wherein, identical parts adopt identical label.
Fig. 1 takes off according to a kind of Rosa roxburghii of a specific embodiment of the present invention the structural representation that thorn method a kind of Rosa roxburghii used takes off thorn equipment; Fig. 2 is the feeding work view of the de-thorn equipment shown in Fig. 1; Shown in Fig. 1,2, the present invention proposes a kind of Rosa roxburghii and take off thorn method, it utilizes de-thorn equipment to carry out de-thorn process to Rosa roxburghii supplied materials, described de-thorn equipment comprises supporting seat 1, the de-thorn cylinder 2 be rotatably connected with described supporting seat 1, and described de-thorn cylinder 2 comprises circle tube cylinder 21, bowl-type cylinder bottom 22 is fixedly connected with bottom described cylinder body 21, described cylinder bottom 22 is provided with and stirs impeller 23, and described cylinder body 21 arranged outside has the rotating shaft 24 be rotatably connected with described supporting seat 1
One end of described rotating shaft 24 can be provided with worm gear (not shown), described supporting seat 1 is provided with a brace table 11, described brace table 11 is provided with the worm screw (not shown) with described worm wheel, and described worm screw is connected with handle 12.
User rotates described handle 12, by the cooperation of described worm screw and described worm gear, described rotating shaft 24 just can be made to rotate on described supporting seat 1, thus drive described de-thorn cylinder 2 to rotate.
Described stirring impeller 23 directly can select the impeller of washing machine (impeller that such as Chinese patent CN201634891U provides), also according to the size of described de-thorn cylinder 2, the basis of existing use in washing machine impeller can be carried out size and zooms in or out.Described stirring impeller 23 can drive the mutual friction of Rosa roxburghii supplied materials phase, thus realizes the de-thorn to Rosa roxburghii supplied materials.
Method provided by the present invention comprises the steps,
Steps A, when Rosa roxburghii supplied materials completes cleaning, when needing to carry out de-thorn, first described de-thorn cylinder 2 can be rotated to horizontal plane in angle of 45 degrees, then the Rosa roxburghii supplied materials completing cleaning is dropped into described de-thorn cylinder 2, Rosa roxburghii supplied materials can be made like this to be slipped to described cylinder bottom 22 along the described cylinder body 21 of described de-thorn cylinder 2, avoid when described de-thorn cylinder 2 is larger, described de-thorn cylinder 2 carries out feeding intake time vertical and causes Rosa roxburghii supplied materials to smash, in the process of feeding intake, progressively described de-thorn cylinder 2 is rotated to upright position, and complete and feed intake.
Step B, to described de-thorn cylinder 2 injected clear water, institute's injected clear water is 1:1-1.2 with the weight ratio of the Rosa roxburghii supplied materials dropping into described de-thorn cylinder 2, the water surface in described de-thorn cylinder 2 is made to exceed 1-3cm than Rosa roxburghii supplied materials, like this in whipping process, the friction dynamics that the water yield can make Rosa roxburghii supplied materials keep suitable, Rosa roxburghii supplied materials friction dynamics can not be caused inadequate because the water yield is excessive, de-thorn rate is not high, or the water yield is too small, and Rosa roxburghii supplied materials can not repeat agitating friction.
Step C, described stirring impeller 23 motor drives, and after water filling completes, starts described stirring impeller 23, makes the rotating speed of described stirring impeller 23 be 23-26 rev/min, stirs 15-20 minute, in whipping process, phase mutual friction between Rosa roxburghii supplied materials, thus complete de-thorn.Described cylinder bottom 22 is bowl-type, makes described de-thorn cylinder 2 inwall have rounder and more smooth transition face like this, thus avoids Rosa roxburghii supplied materials in whipping process to be extruded damage in edge.
Step D, after de-thorn completes, progressively rotates to becoming to bear 5 degree of angles with horizontal plane by described de-thorn cylinder 2, so just in rotary course, can be ejected by the Rosa roxburghii supplied materials completing de-thorn easily from described de-thorn cylinder 2.
In above process, to the rotating speed of the parameter of described de-thorn cylinder 2 water filling and described stirring impeller 23 and the mixing time parameter suitable parameter that to be inventor find in practice process for many years, utilize above-mentioned parameter, can ensure that de-thorn rate is more than 98%.
In a preferred embodiment, described cylinder body 21 diameter is the 2/3-3/4 of described de-thorn cylinder 2 height, and described stirring impeller 23 diameter is the 1/3-1/2 of described cylinder body 21 diameter.Can make in whipping process like this, the Rosa roxburghii supplied materials distribution uniform in described cylinder body 21, thus stirring also can be comparatively abundant.
Fig. 3 is the broken section perspective view of the de-thorn cylinder shown in Fig. 1, shown in Figure 3, and in a preferred embodiment, described cylinder body 21 madial wall is provided with multiple vertical rib 25, and described rib 25 protrusion height is 1-5mm.Described rib 25 can make Rosa roxburghii supplied materials in whipping process, rubs mutually more abundant, thus promotes de-thorn rate.
A kind of Rosa roxburghii provided by the present invention takes off thorn method, and it can carry out charging, the discharging of Rosa roxburghii supplied materials easily, and can make Rosa roxburghii supplied materials mutually between can fully rub, thus ensure the de-thorn efficiency of Rosa roxburghii supplied materials.
Although it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the present invention is described according to the mode of multiple embodiment, not each embodiment only comprises an independently technical scheme.So describe in description be only used to clear for the purpose of; description should integrally be understood by those skilled in the art, and regards technical scheme involved in each embodiment as the mode that mutually can be combined into different embodiment to understand protection scope of the present invention.
The foregoing is only the schematic detailed description of the invention of the present invention, and be not used to limit scope of the present invention.Any those skilled in the art, the equivalent variations done under the prerequisite not departing from design of the present invention and principle, amendment and combination, all should belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Claims (2)
1. a Rosa roxburghii takes off thorn method, it utilizes de-thorn equipment to carry out de-thorn process to Rosa roxburghii supplied materials, it is characterized in that, described de-thorn equipment comprises supporting seat, the de-thorn cylinder be rotatably connected with described supporting seat, described de-thorn cylinder comprises circle tube cylinder, described cylinder base is fixedly connected with bowl-type cylinder bottom, and described cylinder bottom is provided with stirring impeller, and described cylinder body arranged outside has the rotating shaft be rotatably connected with described supporting seat, described method comprises the steps
Steps A, described de-thorn cylinder is rotated to horizontal plane in angle of 45 degrees, then described Rosa roxburghii supplied materials is dropped into described de-thorn cylinder, in the process of feeding intake, progressively will described de-thorn cylinder rotation to upright position, and complete and feed intake;
Step B, to described de-thorn cylinder injected clear water, institute's injected clear water is 1:1-1.2 with the weight ratio of the described Rosa roxburghii supplied materials dropping into described de-thorn cylinder, and the water surface in described de-thorn cylinder exceeds 1-3cm than described Rosa roxburghii supplied materials;
Step C, starts described stirring impeller, makes the rotating speed of described stirring impeller be 23-26 rev/min, stirs 15-20 minute, completes de-thorn;
Step D, progressively rotates described de-thorn cylinder and becomes to bear 5 degree of angles to horizontal plane, is discharged by the Rosa roxburghii supplied materials completing de-thorn from described de-thorn cylinder.
2. Rosa roxburghii according to claim 1 takes off thorn method, it is characterized in that, described cylinder body madial wall is provided with multiple vertical rib, and described rib protrusion height is 1-5mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410184789.0A CN103948154B (en) | 2014-05-05 | 2014-05-05 | A kind of Rosa roxburghii takes off thorn method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410184789.0A CN103948154B (en) | 2014-05-05 | 2014-05-05 | A kind of Rosa roxburghii takes off thorn method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103948154A CN103948154A (en) | 2014-07-30 |
| CN103948154B true CN103948154B (en) | 2015-11-18 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410184789.0A Active CN103948154B (en) | 2014-05-05 | 2014-05-05 | A kind of Rosa roxburghii takes off thorn method |
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Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109567246B (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2021-09-28 | 贵州初好农业科技开发有限公司 | Automatic production equipment for removing thorns and impurities of rosa roxburghii tratt and wine brewing method |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0075500A1 (en) * | 1981-09-23 | 1983-03-30 | Dito-Sama | Machine for peeling and cleaning foodstuffs, in particular vegetables like onions |
| CN2316111Y (en) * | 1998-02-04 | 1999-04-28 | 袁月 | Drum integrated structure quickly-assemble and disassemble small mixer |
| WO2003096853A1 (en) * | 2002-05-16 | 2003-11-27 | Joseph Clark Ryley | A machine and method for treating edible material |
| CN201640377U (en) * | 2010-04-23 | 2010-11-24 | 罗世杰 | Fruit mixing device |
| CN202445092U (en) * | 2012-01-08 | 2012-09-26 | 贵州山珍宝绿色科技开发有限公司 | Seed and thorn removal cleaning machine for roxburgh rose petal |
| CN203483320U (en) * | 2013-10-24 | 2014-03-19 | 塔里木大学 | Novel fruit and vegetable washing machine for restaurant |
-
2014
- 2014-05-05 CN CN201410184789.0A patent/CN103948154B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0075500A1 (en) * | 1981-09-23 | 1983-03-30 | Dito-Sama | Machine for peeling and cleaning foodstuffs, in particular vegetables like onions |
| CN2316111Y (en) * | 1998-02-04 | 1999-04-28 | 袁月 | Drum integrated structure quickly-assemble and disassemble small mixer |
| WO2003096853A1 (en) * | 2002-05-16 | 2003-11-27 | Joseph Clark Ryley | A machine and method for treating edible material |
| CN201640377U (en) * | 2010-04-23 | 2010-11-24 | 罗世杰 | Fruit mixing device |
| CN202445092U (en) * | 2012-01-08 | 2012-09-26 | 贵州山珍宝绿色科技开发有限公司 | Seed and thorn removal cleaning machine for roxburgh rose petal |
| CN203483320U (en) * | 2013-10-24 | 2014-03-19 | 塔里木大学 | Novel fruit and vegetable washing machine for restaurant |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN103948154A (en) | 2014-07-30 |
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Denomination of invention: Roxburgh rose thorn-removing method Effective date of registration: 20160519 Granted publication date: 20151118 Pledgee: Longli Jincheng credit Company limited by guarantee Pledgor: GUIZHOU QIANBAO FOOD Co.,Ltd. Registration number: 2016520000005 |
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Date of cancellation: 20170622 Granted publication date: 20151118 Pledgee: Longli Jincheng credit Company limited by guarantee Pledgor: GUIZHOU QIANBAO FOOD Co.,Ltd. Registration number: 2016520000005 |
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Denomination of invention: Roxburgh rose thorn-removing method Effective date of registration: 20170705 Granted publication date: 20151118 Pledgee: Longli Jincheng credit Company limited by guarantee Pledgor: GUIZHOU QIANBAO FOOD Co.,Ltd. Registration number: 2017520000007 |
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Date of cancellation: 20220525 Granted publication date: 20151118 Pledgee: Longli Jincheng credit Company limited by guarantee Pledgor: GUIZHOU QIANBAO FOOD Co.,Ltd. Registration number: 2017520000007 |
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Denomination of invention: A method of pricking off Rosa roxburghii Effective date of registration: 20220607 Granted publication date: 20151118 Pledgee: Longli Jincheng Financing Guarantee Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: GUIZHOU QIANBAO FOOD Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2022520000024 |
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Date of cancellation: 20230414 Granted publication date: 20151118 Pledgee: Longli Jincheng Financing Guarantee Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: GUIZHOU QIANBAO FOOD Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2022520000024 |
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Denomination of invention: A method for removing thorns from prickly pears Effective date of registration: 20230417 Granted publication date: 20151118 Pledgee: Longli Jincheng Financing Guarantee Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: GUIZHOU QIANBAO FOOD Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023520000015 |