CN103940012A - Cooler air-conditioner ventilation system in stadium - Google Patents
Cooler air-conditioner ventilation system in stadium Download PDFInfo
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- CN103940012A CN103940012A CN201310026093.0A CN201310026093A CN103940012A CN 103940012 A CN103940012 A CN 103940012A CN 201310026093 A CN201310026093 A CN 201310026093A CN 103940012 A CN103940012 A CN 103940012A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a cooler air-conditioner ventilation system in a stadium. The system is composed of a stadium field, an air grating port, a dehumidifier, a cooling tower, a cooling water pump, a water pump, a water tank, a draught fan, an air inlet, a spray head and a spray tower, wherein water in the water tank is pumped into the cooling tower through the inner-path cooling water pump to be cooled, the outer-path water pump takes water from the water tank and then the water is sprayed into the spray tower through the spray head on the top of the tower via a pipeline, air is blown into the spray tower through the draught fan on the air inlet, water is in contact with air, and then cold air is generated through heat exchange, enters a main pipeline and branch pipelines of the stadium field through the humidifier and enters the stadium field through the air grating port. According to the evaporative cooling method adopted in the system, inlet air is in direct contact with spray water and can be humidified and washed, so that wet and clean fresh air is provided for the stadium; due to the adoption of floor air introduction, fresh air can evenly enter every corner of the field, cooling speed is high, and the air comfort level and environment sanitation are improved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of air intake and atomized water contact heat-exchanging mode, specifically refer to stadiums air conditioner refrigerating ventilating system.
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Background technology
Along with the development of national economy and sports.The construction of all kinds of stadiums drops into and continues to increase.Particularly follow in recent years the construction of new campus of university, construction of stadium and gymnasium quantity is very large.Stadiums have the incomparable advantages in outdoor gymnasium ground such as comprehensive and anti-interference, it is covered court that the anti-interference of stadiums is mainly manifested in it, be subject to the impact of extraneous natural environment less, can ensure normally carrying out of physical education, after school training and contest and group activity).Stadiums are gathering of peoples, and the public place that activity is larger, so the comfortableness of stadiums, wholesomeness are the problems can not be ignored.The air conditioner ventilating system of stadiums is the critical facilitys that ensure comfortableness, wholesomeness, economy in use procedure, how to make stadiums should meet the requirement of comfortableness, wholesomeness, and operating cost is low again, need to constantly explore.
The Northwest's major part belongs to cold and severe cold area, mainly takes a breath as main taking consideration Winter heat supply and summer ventilation.Former, stadiums only have ventilating system and heating system, and being seldom has refrigeration ventilating system.In recent years along with the development of national macroeconomic, the various facilities of venue construction and disposed very large lifting.In the Northwest, stadiums have had regulation measure, summer to adopt air conditioner refrigerating ventilating system (refrigeration unit refrigeration) in summer and winter aspect temperature control, adopt warm-air heating system winter.
Aspect air conditioner ventilating system, the stadiums air supply mode that build is less is mostly as single spout surrounding side feeding type, cold wind is blown out by the cool air hose that is arranged in surrounding, blow out and in process, drive Air Flow, and the heat exchange that produces cold and hot air, the exchange of cold and hot air simultaneously also can produce flowing of certain air, forms certain Air Distribution, to meet the object of cooling in summer in shop.Many basketball vollyballs shop, table tennis Badminton Stadium, gymnastics martial arts building are all to regulate temperature with this form.
The feature of stadiums is that depth is large, and space is large, and volume is large.Because venue depth is large, the mode that surrounding is sent point, easily causes surrounding in shop to have the gradient of larger temperature, wind speed, cleannes to center, and, the closer to venue center, comfort level is poorer, and indoor air quality is poorer.Trace it to its cause, side feeding type air port is too far away apart from venue center, and wind speed can not be very large, and flowing of gas can not arrive venue center, therefore forms larger thermograde, and can not effectively foul atmosphere be discharged.
Stadiums depth is large, and space is large, bulky feature, and the installed capacity that makes venue air-conditioning is very large.The input of air conditioner facility is also very large.In order to pursue good looking appearance uniqueness, strengthen natural lighting in recent years, large area adopts transparent glass curtain wall and printing opacity dome, makes heat transfer across wall amount large, and heat insulation effect is poor.This just makes summer air conditioning load large.In order to save operating cost, summer air-conditioning ventilating system is not in most cases opened or is opened less, and result makes air quality and environmental degree of comfort be difficult to satisfy the demand, student for a long time under this condition athletic meeting cause the even danger such as heatstroke of anoxic.
The Northwest's air is dry, in venue design, does not also have humidification to consider, the source of students of colleges and universities is from all corners of the country, and the student of southern area lives at ordinary times and is not suitable with especially the dry of northwest, and moves under dry environment, and health is uncomfortable especially.
In sum, stadiums need improved problem mainly to comprise these aspects aspect air conditioner ventilating system at present: the first, and the improvement of Air Distribution, ensures environmental amenity and wholesomeness in shop; The second, change refrigeration unit refrigeration modes, reduce installed capacity, save power consumption, reduce energy consumption; The 3rd, air wetting function is reasonably set, make the subenvironment of venue be more suitable for sporter's health demand.
Summary of the invention
The investigation of the air conditioner ventilation based on to current stadiums, in conjunction with the new technology of the hot blast of building employing in recent years, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of stadiums air conditioner refrigerating ventilating system.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
A kind of stadiums air conditioner refrigerating ventilating system is to be made up of place, gymnasium, wind double-edged fine-toothed comb mouth, dehumidifier, cooling tower, cooling water pump, water pump, water tank, blower fan, air intlet, spray head and spray column.Interior road cooling water pump is the water in water tank, pumps into cooling tower and water is lowered the temperature to process enters water tank; Place's road water pump is fetched water by water tank, by the road, is sprayed in spray column by the spray head of top of tower, blower fan by air intlet blasts air in spray column, contacts with air, and heat exchange becomes cold wind, enter place, gymnasium main pipeline and subtube through dehumidifier, entered in place, gymnasium by wind double-edged fine-toothed comb mouth.
Advantage of the present invention is
1, compared with the air supply mode of side feeding type, the present invention adopts floor blowing to point mode of sending of stadiums, changes upward type into by original side feeding type, and blow to venue in vertical roof, to form Air Distribution from bottom to top.Imagine pre-buried air supply duct under floor, air supply duct is made up of main pipeline and branch pipe(tube), installation branch pipe(tube) keeps at a certain distance away on main pipeline, by-pass valve control is set on branch pipe(tube), and the installation air outlet that keeps at a certain distance away on branch pipe(tube), floor on air outlet is designed to double-edged fine-toothed comb floor, does not affect motion.By arranging above-mentioned rational upward type air outlet, fresh air evenly enters each position in shop, and reasonably air-supply wind speed of control, upwards blow large space gymnasium Base Heat air, make Base Heat air there is upwards mobile Reasonable Air Distribution form, force hot air rising, and outside the certain altitude discharge chamber of ground, make people in relative clean environment, thereby stadiums meet the requirement of cleannes and comfort level, this has been avoided the simple air supply mode that fresh air and foul atmosphere is mixed mutually in behaviour area, bottom compared with side feeding type, not only form rational Air Distribution, and resh air requirement that need to be less.Secondly, air current composition plane distribution, can ensure that indoor each position temperature is even, steady air current.Again, by controlling branch pipe(tube) valve, can control zones of different in shop has wind calm, and wind strong wind is little, and cold air evenly enters space in shop, and cooling rate is fast, is convenient to control.Adopt floor blowing, first new wind is delivered to blast main road, through each arm, new wind is delivered to air outlet again, finally by air outlet, new wind is delivered to indoor, make Air Distribution in gymnasium more be tending towards reasonable, improve uniformity and the stability of air in shop, improve air comfort level and environmental sanitation in shop;
2, the present invention obtains by the wet exchanged form of the heat between water and air the type of cooling that cold is a kind of environment-friendly high-efficiency and economy.Compared with air-conditioning refrigeration system, the present invention adopts evaporative cooling to have following features: (1) small investment, lower cooling device cost; (2) less installed capacity, can significantly reduce power consumption; (3) discharge capacity of minimizing greenhouse gases and CFCs;
3, the present invention adopts evaporation cooling technique, because air intake is direct and atomized water contact heat-exchanging, reduces and enters indoor air themperature, to reach the object that reduces indoor temperature summer.After shower water is cooling by cooling tower, recycle.In heat transfer process, can there is moistening and cleaning function to air, so the air entering in shop just not only cleans but also have humidification, concerning gymnasium ventilates, this is a more outstanding advantage, solve the problem of the dry and air dust-laden in the Northwest, more can ensure people's sport health.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic flow sheet of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below, contrast accompanying drawing, is further described technical scheme of the present invention again:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of stadiums air conditioner refrigerating ventilating system, is to be made up of place, gymnasium 1, wind double-edged fine-toothed comb mouth 2, dehumidifier 3, cooling tower 4, cooling water pump 5, water pump 6, water tank 7, blower fan 8, air intlet 9, spray head 10, spray column 11.Interior road cooling water pump 5 is fetched water from water tank 7, pumps into cooling tower 4 and water is lowered the temperature to process enters water tank 7; Cooling water circulation utilizes; From outside water pump 6 is fetched water from water tank 7, by the road, is sprayed in spray column 11 by the spray head 10 of top of tower, after shower water is cooling by spray column, recycles.Blower fan 8 by air intlet 9 blasts air in spray column 11, contact with air, heat exchange becomes cold wind, enter place, gymnasium 1 main pipeline and subtube through dehumidifier 3, subtube is equipped with respectively valve, little by valve control subtube wind strong wind, and the installation wind double-edged fine-toothed comb mouth 2 that keeps at a certain distance away on branch pipe(tube), cold air is entered in place, gymnasium 1 equably by wind double-edged fine-toothed comb mouth 2.
Claims (1)
1. a stadiums air conditioner refrigerating ventilating system, to be formed by place, gymnasium (1), wind double-edged fine-toothed comb mouth (2), dehumidifier (3), cooling tower (4), cooling water pump (5), water pump (6), water tank (7), blower fan (8), air intlet (9), spray head (10), spray column (11), it is characterized in that interior road cooling water pump (5) is by the water in water tank (7), pump into cooling tower (4) and water is lowered the temperature to process enter water tank (7); From outside water pump (6) is fetched water by water tank (7), by the road, sprayed in spray column (11) by the spray head (10) of top of tower, blower fan (8) by air intlet (9) blasts air in spray column (11), contact with air, heat exchange becomes cold wind, enters place, gymnasium (1) main pipeline and subtube through dehumidifier (3), is entered in place, gymnasium (1) by wind double-edged fine-toothed comb mouth (2).
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CN201310026093.0A CN103940012A (en) | 2013-01-21 | 2013-01-21 | Cooler air-conditioner ventilation system in stadium |
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CN201310026093.0A CN103940012A (en) | 2013-01-21 | 2013-01-21 | Cooler air-conditioner ventilation system in stadium |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114719358A (en) * | 2022-04-12 | 2022-07-08 | 樊凡 | Cold-hot integrated air heat-preservation and moisture-preservation temperature control method and system |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2002147834A (en) * | 2000-11-07 | 2002-05-22 | Sanyo Industries Ltd | Floor-ventilating apparatus |
CN201615558U (en) * | 2010-01-22 | 2010-10-27 | 西安工程大学 | Air conditioning unit composed by water-jet type air cooler and counter flow type spray cooling tower |
CN101988722A (en) * | 2010-10-27 | 2011-03-23 | 郭海新 | Natural cold source cooling water chiller |
CN202546956U (en) * | 2011-11-14 | 2012-11-21 | 北京纳源丰科技发展有限公司 | Air-conditioning energy saving system using natural cold source |
CN202613625U (en) * | 2012-05-02 | 2012-12-19 | 西安工程大学 | Vertical-tube type triple combined evaporative cooling air-conditioning unit |
-
2013
- 2013-01-21 CN CN201310026093.0A patent/CN103940012A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2002147834A (en) * | 2000-11-07 | 2002-05-22 | Sanyo Industries Ltd | Floor-ventilating apparatus |
CN201615558U (en) * | 2010-01-22 | 2010-10-27 | 西安工程大学 | Air conditioning unit composed by water-jet type air cooler and counter flow type spray cooling tower |
CN101988722A (en) * | 2010-10-27 | 2011-03-23 | 郭海新 | Natural cold source cooling water chiller |
CN202546956U (en) * | 2011-11-14 | 2012-11-21 | 北京纳源丰科技发展有限公司 | Air-conditioning energy saving system using natural cold source |
CN202613625U (en) * | 2012-05-02 | 2012-12-19 | 西安工程大学 | Vertical-tube type triple combined evaporative cooling air-conditioning unit |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114719358A (en) * | 2022-04-12 | 2022-07-08 | 樊凡 | Cold-hot integrated air heat-preservation and moisture-preservation temperature control method and system |
CN114719358B (en) * | 2022-04-12 | 2024-03-29 | 樊凡 | Cold and hot integrated air heat preservation and moisture preservation temperature control method and system thereof |
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Application publication date: 20140723 |