CN103939190B - A kind of engine cooling and circulating system utilizing outlet pipe auxiliary heating - Google Patents

A kind of engine cooling and circulating system utilizing outlet pipe auxiliary heating Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103939190B
CN103939190B CN201410063608.9A CN201410063608A CN103939190B CN 103939190 B CN103939190 B CN 103939190B CN 201410063608 A CN201410063608 A CN 201410063608A CN 103939190 B CN103939190 B CN 103939190B
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China
Prior art keywords
outlet pipe
cooling liquid
water jacket
auxiliary heating
tail gas
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CN103939190A (en
Inventor
金华军
路影
陈文强
韦兴民
吴成明
冯擎峰
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Zhejiang Geely Holding Group Co Ltd
Zhejiang Geely Automobile Research Institute Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Geely Holding Group Co Ltd
Zhejiang Geely Automobile Research Institute Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/12Improving ICE efficiencies

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of engine cooling and circulating system utilizing outlet pipe auxiliary heating, solve large, the existing tail gas water heating device of existing cooling recirculation system warming-up auxiliary heating power consumption and larger problem is changed to outlet pipe.This device comprises the cooling liquid short circle loop being provided with air conditioning warm air core body and the cooling liquid major cycle loop being provided with radiator, the thermostat for switching is provided with between cooling liquid short circle loop and cooling liquid major cycle, it is characterized in that: before the air conditioning warm air core body in described cooling liquid short circle loop, be provided with tail gas heat exchange module, tail gas heat exchange module comprises outlet pipe and the separable armful of water jacket be clipped on outlet pipe, and on water jacket, two ends are provided with import and the outlet of cooling liquid.The present invention arranged tail gas heat exchange module before the air conditioning warm air core body in cooling liquid short circle loop, utilized tail gas heat quantity heated cooling fluid, improved warm air conditioner effect, improve engine warm engine efficiency; Water jacket controls to embrace with outlet pipe to press from both sides or discrete by thermostat, avoids cooling liquid overheated.

Description

A kind of engine cooling and circulating system utilizing outlet pipe auxiliary heating
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cooling circulating device of engine, particularly a kind of engine cooling and circulating system utilizing outlet pipe auxiliary heating.
Background technique
In traditional engine cooling circulation, cooling liquid major cycle and cooling liquid short circle are all set, when coolant temperature is lower, adopt cooling liquid short circle, utilize the endless form rapid temperature increases do not dispelled the heat; When coolant temperature reaches design standard, generally 80 ~ 90 DEG C time, switch cooling liquid major cycle, cooling liquid is dispelled the heat by radiator.When the temperature of the surroundings is low, after engine start, cooling liquid initial temperature is low, and heating is slow, and in car, air-conditioning heating effect is poor, also has impact to engine warm engine efficiency.Present auxiliary heating has fuel oil auxiliary heater and PTC auxiliary heating two kinds, consumes energy larger.And containing higher heat in motor exhaust, directly discharge causes heat loss larger.
Chinese patent CN1687663A discloses a kind of sheath type water heater on end gas tube of automobile engine, by the shell of two ends fall home plane at a right angle with formed by casing motor exhaust tube wall inner casing inside, shell two ends are welded on the offgas duct tube wall that quilt cover, and are connected with offgas duct.Be water tank between shell and offgas duct tube wall inner casing, there is lagging the outside of shell, and the one end below shell is provided with cold water inlet, and the other end is above provided with hot water outlet.During use, the water pipe sleeve of cold water inlet band water pump connects water source, on hot water outlet water pipe sleeve and on the shower nozzle be connected in tent or radiator, pump water inlet of then fetching boiling water, starts motor car engine heating, just can carry out shower or heating.Although this device utilizes engine tail gas waste-heat, but can only use when stopping, and need engine start to dally, cause energy waste, and water jacket and outlet pipe are made of one structure, when not needing heat exchange, the high temperature of tail gas to the water heating evaporation in water jacket, can damage water jacket.
For another example Chinese patent CN2645955Y, CN2551494Y, above-mentioned two patents are a kind of motor exhaust hot-water heating heat-exchanger rig respectively, all adopt the water jacketing heat exchange be fixedly installed on outlet pipe, therefore need to arrange outlet pipe bypass branch, without the need to switching outlet pipe branch road during heat exchange, it is overheated to avoid, and this device needs to do larger change to outlet pipe, is difficult to the exhaust performance ensureing outlet pipe.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to change larger problem for large, the existing tail gas water heating device of existing cooling recirculation system warming-up auxiliary heating power consumption to outlet pipe, providing a kind of to the engine cooling and circulating system that utilize outlet pipe auxiliary heating of outlet pipe without the need to changing.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of engine cooling and circulating system utilizing outlet pipe auxiliary heating, comprise the cooling liquid short circle loop being provided with air conditioning warm air core body and the cooling liquid major cycle loop being provided with radiator, the thermostat for switching is provided with between cooling liquid short circle loop and cooling liquid major cycle, tail gas heat exchange module is provided with before the air conditioning warm air core body in described cooling liquid short circle loop, tail gas heat exchange module comprises outlet pipe and the separable armful of water jacket be clipped on outlet pipe, on water jacket, two ends are provided with import and the outlet of cooling liquid.During automobile starting, engine exhaust pipe is the position that the outer temperature of motor is the highest, when coolant temperature is lower, when cooling liquid carries out short circle, water jacket is embraced and is clipped on outlet pipe, the temperature of outlet pipe is utilized to carry out auxiliary heating to cooling liquid, through from water jacket heating cooling liquid now as the part that temperature cooling liquid is the highest, enter air conditioning warm air core body immediately, improve the effect of warm air conditioner in car, make full use of tail gas heat quantity simultaneously, also improve the engine warm engine efficiency under cryogenic conditions.When coolant temperature reaches thermostat requirement, open major cycle, now water jacket is separated with outlet pipe, does not carry out heat exchange, avoids cooling liquid overheated.This device does not need to change outlet pipe, ensure that smooth gas discharge.
As preferably, described water jacket is semilune structure, intrados and outlet pipe outer surface adaptive.Water jacket cross section is semilune structure, can embrace and press from both sides or be separated by transverse shifting with outlet pipe.
As preferably, described water jacket is provided with two in outlet pipe bilateral symmetry, embraces respectively be clipped in outlet pipe from both sides.Make outlet pipe both sides stress equalization.
As preferably, the side that folder embraced by described water jacket and outlet pipe adopts walled metallic structure.Ensure the surface contact of water jacket and outlet pipe, and adopt the metallic material of thin-walled, good heat conductivity.
As preferably, the embracing to press from both sides of described water jacket and outlet pipe adopts thermostat synchronous switching control with being separated.
As preferably, the import of described water jacket and outlet adopt flexible pipe to be connected with cooling liquid short circle loop.
As preferably, described water jacket adopts micromachine to drive and realizes pressing from both sides with embracing of outlet pipe and being separated.
The present invention arranged tail gas heat exchange module before the air conditioning warm air core body in cooling liquid short circle loop, utilized tail gas heat quantity heated cooling fluid, improved warm air conditioner effect, improve engine warm engine efficiency; Water jacket controls to embrace with outlet pipe to press from both sides or discrete by thermostat, avoids cooling liquid overheated.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of engine cooling and circulating system structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the longitudinal section that tail gas heat-exchanger rig of the present invention embraces clip-like state and axis bias.
Fig. 3 is tail gas heat-exchanger rig separated state cross-sectional view of the present invention.
In figure: 1. water tank, 2. thermostat, 3. radiator, 4. tail gas heat-exchanger rig, 5. air conditioning warm air core body, 6. water jacket, 7. outlet pipe.
Embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, also the present invention is further described by reference to the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment: a kind of engine cooling and circulating system utilizing outlet pipe auxiliary heating, as shown in Figure 1.Native system is comprised cooling liquid short circle loop and cooling liquid major cycle loop and is switched the thermostat 2 of circulation loop by coolant temperature controlled cooling model liquid.Cooling liquid short circle loop comprises the branch road through air conditioning warm air core body 5, before the air conditioning warm air core body 5 of this branch road, be provided with tail gas heat-exchanger rig 4.The cooling liquid of water tank 1 first enters air conditioning warm air core body 5 again after tail gas heat-exchanger rig 4.Cooling liquid major cycle loop is provided with radiator 3.
Tail gas heat-exchanger rig 4 structure as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, comprises outlet pipe 7 and the separable armful of water jacket 6 be clipped on outlet pipe 7.Water jacket 6 is provided with two in outlet pipe 7 bilateral symmetry, and water jacket 6 is semilune, and with outlet pipe tube wall shape adaptation, the sidewall that folder outlet pipe embraced by water jacket is thinner than other sidewalls, adopts the metallic material that thermal conductivity is good.Each water jacket is equipped with import and the outlet of cooling liquid, and adopts flexible pipe to be connected in liquid circulation loop.
Water jacket controls to be separated with outlet pipe or to embrace to press from both sides by thermostat, and is controlled traversing by micromachine.When coolant temperature is low, when carrying out short circle, water jacket is embraced to be clipped on outlet pipe and is utilized tail gas to carry out auxiliary heating; When coolant temperature reaches setting temperature, when thermostat controls to open cooling liquid major cycle, water jacket is separated with outlet pipe, avoids cooling liquid overheated.

Claims (6)

1. one kind utilizes the engine cooling and circulating system of outlet pipe auxiliary heating, comprise the cooling liquid short circle loop being provided with air conditioning warm air core body and the cooling liquid major cycle loop being provided with radiator, the thermostat for switching is provided with between cooling liquid short circle loop and cooling liquid major cycle, it is characterized in that: before the air conditioning warm air core body in described cooling liquid short circle loop, be provided with tail gas heat exchange module, tail gas heat exchange module comprises outlet pipe and the separable armful of water jacket be clipped on outlet pipe, on water jacket, two ends are provided with import and the outlet of cooling liquid, the embracing to press from both sides of described water jacket and outlet pipe adopts thermostat synchronous switching control with being separated, when coolant temperature is low, when carrying out short circle, water jacket is embraced to be clipped on outlet pipe and is utilized tail gas to carry out auxiliary heating, when coolant temperature reaches setting temperature, when thermostat controls to open cooling liquid major cycle, water jacket is separated with outlet pipe.
2. a kind of engine cooling and circulating system utilizing outlet pipe auxiliary heating according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described water jacket is semilune structure, intrados and outlet pipe outer surface adaptation.
3. a kind of engine cooling and circulating system utilizing outlet pipe auxiliary heating according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described water jacket is provided with two in outlet pipe bilateral symmetry, embraces respectively be clipped in outlet pipe from both sides.
4. a kind of engine cooling and circulating system utilizing outlet pipe auxiliary heating according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: the side that folder embraced by described water jacket and outlet pipe adopts walled metallic structure.
5. a kind of engine cooling and circulating system utilizing outlet pipe auxiliary heating according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: import and the outlet of described water jacket adopt flexible pipe to be connected with cooling liquid short circle loop.
6. a kind of engine cooling and circulating system utilizing outlet pipe auxiliary heating according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described water jacket adopts micromachine to drive and realizes pressing from both sides with embracing of outlet pipe and being separated.
CN201410063608.9A 2014-02-25 2014-02-25 A kind of engine cooling and circulating system utilizing outlet pipe auxiliary heating Active CN103939190B (en)

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KR101637680B1 (en) * 2014-09-19 2016-07-08 현대자동차주식회사 Thereof controlling method and cooling system for vehicle
CN107869417A (en) * 2017-11-10 2018-04-03 中汽研(天津)汽车工程研究院有限公司 A kind of vehicle motor rapid warming-up system
CN109109609A (en) * 2018-07-26 2019-01-01 杭州伯坦科技工程有限公司 A kind of heating electric vehicles control method making full use of thermal energy
CN111765029B (en) * 2020-05-25 2022-02-15 中国第一汽车股份有限公司 Cooling liquid preheating and waste heat recovery device and vehicle
CN113320354B (en) * 2021-06-04 2022-04-01 神龙汽车有限公司 Heat radiation energy recovery system and method in engine compartment

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US20100132403A1 (en) * 2008-12-01 2010-06-03 Mackelvie Winston Drainpipe heat exchanger with heat storage
KR20100037080A (en) * 2010-03-21 2010-04-08 임효진 The cooling system for engine exhaust gas of vehicle using evaporating heat of refrigerant
TWI575062B (en) * 2011-12-16 2017-03-21 拜歐菲樂Ip有限責任公司 Cryogenic injection compositions, systems and methods for cryogenically modulating flow in a conduit
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