CN103937233A - Vacuum bag membrane material as well as preparation method and application thereof - Google Patents
Vacuum bag membrane material as well as preparation method and application thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103937233A CN103937233A CN201410202223.6A CN201410202223A CN103937233A CN 103937233 A CN103937233 A CN 103937233A CN 201410202223 A CN201410202223 A CN 201410202223A CN 103937233 A CN103937233 A CN 103937233A
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- Prior art keywords
- vacuum bag
- mould material
- bag mould
- membrane material
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L77/00—Compositions of polyamides obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/18—Manufacture of films or sheets
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L77/00—Compositions of polyamides obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L77/02—Polyamides derived from omega-amino carboxylic acids or from lactams thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2377/00—Characterised by the use of polyamides obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain; Derivatives of such polymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2377/00—Characterised by the use of polyamides obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2377/02—Polyamides derived from omega-amino carboxylic acids or from lactams thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2477/00—Characterised by the use of polyamides obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain; Derivatives of such polymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2477/00—Characterised by the use of polyamides obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2477/02—Polyamides derived from omega-amino carboxylic acids or from lactams thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2203/00—Applications
- C08L2203/16—Applications used for films
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/02—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a vacuum bag membrane material as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The vacuum bag membrane material consists of the following components in percentage by weight: 30-72% of polycaprolactam, 25-69% of copolymer nylon and 1-3% of additives, wherein the additives consist of an anti-blocking agent and an antioxidant. The vacuum bag membrane material disclosed by the invention can be used for preparing vacuum bag membranes. An obtained product has the tensile strength of more than or equal to 70 MPa, the elongation at break of more than or equal to 350%, and the highest operating temperature of 150 DEG C; meanwhile, the vacuum bag membrane material reduces the cost, and is simple in method and easily-available in material.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Material Field, relate in particular to a kind of vacuum bag mould material, preparation method and its usage.
Background technology
Original wind power generation blade uses low temperature ethylene base resin, and forming and hardening temperature is 120 DEG C, and fiber is mainly glass fibre.Along with the requirement to blade work-ing life and environment promotes, carbon fiber progressively promotes in blade applications ratio, and foreign trader's Vestas, Gamesa Wind etc. have adopted carbon glass fiber shuffling technique, promotes product property.The variation of technique directly causes forming and hardening temperature to improve, and the vacuum bag film of existing polyethylene/polycaprolactam cannot satisfied temperature demand, faces the risk being eliminated.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide the better vacuum band of a kind of performance mould material.
For achieving the above object, a kind of vacuum bag mould material, is characterized in that, is made up of 30-72 % by weight polycaprolactam, 25-69 % by weight copolymer nylon and 1-3 % by weight additive.
Described additive is opening agent and oxidation inhibitor composition.
The part by weight of described opening agent and oxidation inhibitor is 1:1-1:3.
Described opening agent is erucicamide or silicon-dioxide or Zinic stearas.
Described oxidation inhibitor is Copper Complex or Hinered phenols.
Described Copper Complex is cupric ion oxidation inhibitor.
Described Hinered phenols is oxidation inhibitor 1098.
The present invention also protects the preparation method of described vacuum bag mould material, by the polycaprolactam of aequum, copolymer nylon and additive physical mixed.
Described vacuum bag mould material is for the preparation of the purposes of vacuum bag film
Costco Wholesale: the film of the present invention with equal-specification exceeds 20-30% than existing composite membrane, but under equal performance, cost can reduce 5-10% slightly.
The inventive method is simple simultaneously, and material is easy to get.
Because the tensile strength of polycaprolactam is poly 200-300%, elongation is poly 50-70%.The tensile strength of copolymer nylon is poly 200-300%, and elongation is poly 70-90%.By the allotment of ratio of the present invention, under the approaching condition of elongation, the 120-150% that tensile strength is composite membrane, can effectively reduce thickness 20-30%, cost savings 5-10%.
Innovative point:
By multi-layer co-extruded technology, by the material comprehensive advantage of different performance, produce rational composite membrane.
The physical property of product: tensile strength >=70MPa, is specially 70~90MPa;
Fracture elongation >=350%, is specially 350~400%;
Maximum operation (service) temperature is 150 DEG C-160
Market polyethylene/polycaprolactam performance is followed successively by 40MPa, 450%, 120 DEG C.
Technical process:
Weigh → mix and blend of proportioning → extrude shearing → Blown Film → cooling rolling → packaging shipment
Compliance test result:
All adopt GB or American Standard universal test way, as tensile strength and elongation: ASTM-D882.
Equipment aspect:
Common nylon-type forcing machine, without particular requirement.The place of production: Shantou, Guangdong.
Embodiment
Describe embodiments of the invention below in detail, the example of described embodiment is intended to for explaining the present invention, and can not be interpreted as limitation of the present invention.Unreceipted concrete technology or condition person in embodiment, according to the described technology of the document in this area or condition or carry out according to product description.The unreceipted person of production firm of agents useful for same or instrument, being can be by the conventional products of commercial acquisition.
embodiment 1:the preparation of vacuum bag mould material
The each embodiment composition of table 1 (weight percent)
? | Polycaprolactam | Copolymer nylon | Opening agent | Oxidation inhibitor |
Embodiment 1 | 30% | 68% | 1% | 1% |
Embodiment 2 | 72% | 25% | 1% | 2% |
Embodiment 3 | 48% | 49.2% | 0.7% | 2.1% |
Embodiment 4 | 30% | 69% | 0.5% | 0.5% |
Processing step: all operate according to the known technology of this area and technical parameter
Weigh → mix and blend of proportioning → extrude shearing → Blown Film → cooling rolling → packaging shipment
Effect: tensile strength 80MPa elongation 355% use temperature 150-160 DEG C.
embodiment 2:the preparation of vacuum bag mould material
Material is in table 1
Processing step is shown in embodiment 1.
Effect: tensile strength 85MPa elongation 375% use temperature 150-160 DEG C.
embodiment 3:the preparation of vacuum bag mould material
Material is in table 1
Processing step is shown in embodiment 1.
Effect: tensile strength 75MPa elongation 395% use temperature 150-160 DEG C.
embodiment 4:the preparation of vacuum bag mould material
Material is in table 1
Processing step is shown in embodiment 1.
Effect: tensile strength 81MPa elongation 360% use temperature 150-160 DEG C.
Although illustrated and described embodiments of the invention above, be understandable that, above-described embodiment is exemplary, can not be interpreted as limitation of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art can change above-described embodiment within the scope of the invention in the situation that not departing from principle of the present invention and aim, amendment, replacement and modification.
Claims (9)
1. a vacuum bag mould material, is characterized in that, is made up of 30-72 % by weight polycaprolactam, 25-69 % by weight copolymer nylon and 1-3 % by weight additive.
2. vacuum bag mould material described in claim 1, is characterized in that, described additive is opening agent and oxidation inhibitor composition.
3. vacuum bag mould material described in claim 2, is characterized in that, the part by weight of described opening agent and oxidation inhibitor is 1:1-1:3.
4. vacuum bag mould material described in claim 2, is characterized in that, described opening agent is erucicamide or silicon-dioxide or Zinic stearas.
5. vacuum bag mould material described in claim 2, is characterized in that, described oxidation inhibitor is Copper Complex or Hinered phenols.
6. vacuum bag mould material described in claim 5, is characterized in that, described Copper Complex is cupric ion oxidation inhibitor.
7. vacuum bag mould material described in claim 5, is characterized in that, described Hinered phenols is oxidation inhibitor 1098.
8. prepare a method for vacuum bag mould material described in claim 1, by the polycaprolactam of aequum, copolymer nylon and additive physical mixed.
Described in claim 1 vacuum bag mould material for the preparation of the purposes of vacuum bag film.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201410202223.6A CN103937233A (en) | 2014-05-14 | 2014-05-14 | Vacuum bag membrane material as well as preparation method and application thereof |
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CN201410202223.6A CN103937233A (en) | 2014-05-14 | 2014-05-14 | Vacuum bag membrane material as well as preparation method and application thereof |
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Citations (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1363166A (en) * | 1963-02-14 | 1964-06-12 | Rhodiaceta | New Melt Extrudable Polypropylene-Based Compositions and Conforming Articles Based on Such Compositions |
CN1521201A (en) * | 2003-01-30 | 2004-08-18 | 上海杰事杰新材料股份有限公司 | Waterproof ventilated microporous membrane, its preparing method and use |
CN1775858A (en) * | 2005-12-16 | 2006-05-24 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Processing masterbatch for nylon packaging film |
CN101346418A (en) * | 2006-12-18 | 2009-01-14 | 尤尼吉可株式会社 | Biaxially oriented polyamide resin film and method for production thereof |
CN101722700A (en) * | 2009-11-16 | 2010-06-09 | 上海紫东化工材料有限公司 | Low-haze multi-layer co-extrusion two-way stretching polyamide film and preparation method |
RU2009116515A (en) * | 2006-10-06 | 2010-11-20 | КазеТек ГмбХ (DE) | MULTI-LAYERED SEAMLESS CAVITY BASED ON THE BASIS OF POLYAMIDE FOR HEAT PROCESSING IN THE FORM |
CN102190120A (en) * | 2010-03-04 | 2011-09-21 | 厦门长天企业有限公司 | Polyamide film and preparation method thereof |
CN102352103A (en) * | 2011-07-01 | 2012-02-15 | 刘烈新 | Nylon heat shrinkage film |
CN102618031A (en) * | 2012-03-27 | 2012-08-01 | 江苏明昊新材料科技有限公司 | Solar photovoltaic module framework material |
CN102827471A (en) * | 2011-06-17 | 2012-12-19 | Ems专利股份公司 | Semiaromatic moulding masses and their applications |
CN103421311A (en) * | 2013-08-23 | 2013-12-04 | 厦门长塑实业有限公司 | Biaxially stretching polyamide film |
CN103554901A (en) * | 2013-10-22 | 2014-02-05 | 厦门长塑实业有限公司 | Biaxial stretching polyamide film master batch and film as well as preparation method of polyamide film master batch and film |
CN103998234A (en) * | 2012-11-21 | 2014-08-20 | 三菱树脂株式会社 | Resin-coated aluminum plate, and outer container for electronic components |
-
2014
- 2014-05-14 CN CN201410202223.6A patent/CN103937233A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (14)
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FR1363166A (en) * | 1963-02-14 | 1964-06-12 | Rhodiaceta | New Melt Extrudable Polypropylene-Based Compositions and Conforming Articles Based on Such Compositions |
GB1014913A (en) * | 1963-02-14 | 1965-12-31 | Rhodiaceta | Polypropylene-containing compositions |
CN1521201A (en) * | 2003-01-30 | 2004-08-18 | 上海杰事杰新材料股份有限公司 | Waterproof ventilated microporous membrane, its preparing method and use |
CN1775858A (en) * | 2005-12-16 | 2006-05-24 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Processing masterbatch for nylon packaging film |
RU2009116515A (en) * | 2006-10-06 | 2010-11-20 | КазеТек ГмбХ (DE) | MULTI-LAYERED SEAMLESS CAVITY BASED ON THE BASIS OF POLYAMIDE FOR HEAT PROCESSING IN THE FORM |
CN101346418A (en) * | 2006-12-18 | 2009-01-14 | 尤尼吉可株式会社 | Biaxially oriented polyamide resin film and method for production thereof |
CN101722700A (en) * | 2009-11-16 | 2010-06-09 | 上海紫东化工材料有限公司 | Low-haze multi-layer co-extrusion two-way stretching polyamide film and preparation method |
CN102190120A (en) * | 2010-03-04 | 2011-09-21 | 厦门长天企业有限公司 | Polyamide film and preparation method thereof |
CN102827471A (en) * | 2011-06-17 | 2012-12-19 | Ems专利股份公司 | Semiaromatic moulding masses and their applications |
CN102352103A (en) * | 2011-07-01 | 2012-02-15 | 刘烈新 | Nylon heat shrinkage film |
CN102618031A (en) * | 2012-03-27 | 2012-08-01 | 江苏明昊新材料科技有限公司 | Solar photovoltaic module framework material |
CN103998234A (en) * | 2012-11-21 | 2014-08-20 | 三菱树脂株式会社 | Resin-coated aluminum plate, and outer container for electronic components |
CN103421311A (en) * | 2013-08-23 | 2013-12-04 | 厦门长塑实业有限公司 | Biaxially stretching polyamide film |
CN103554901A (en) * | 2013-10-22 | 2014-02-05 | 厦门长塑实业有限公司 | Biaxial stretching polyamide film master batch and film as well as preparation method of polyamide film master batch and film |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
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Application publication date: 20140723 |