Human leg joint bearing capacity relieving apparatus
Technical field
This technological invention, relates to a kind of device making human leg joint alleviate bearing capacity, belongs to human synovial health care technology field.
Background technology
People are when uprightly with walking, and the leg joint of people supports the body weight of self, having increased the weight of the load-bearing burden of leg joint especially, when people's age increases, just embodying many diseases of leg joint when taking thing.
The disease of current leg joint, can only solve with artificial limb, wheelchair, crutch.Also do not have a kind of good method can keep healthy at the leg joint ill initial stage at present, the ill bearing capacity alleviating leg joint afterwards, reduce pain.
Summary of the invention
In this technological invention, overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of device that human leg joint can be made to alleviate bearing capacity is provided.
This technological invention, human leg joint bearing capacity relieving apparatus, comprising: supporting mechanism, suspender belt trousers 19, footwear.It is characterized in that, supporting mechanism is made up of three parts, that is: support combinations in knee joint; Knee joint lower support combines; Ankle support combines.In described knee joint, support combinations comprises: above have thigh overcoat 1 bottom to be provided with above-knee support adjustable plate 3, described knee joint lower support combination comprises: stay pipe 9 at one's knees, push-and-pull bolt 11 is provided with in pipe, push-and-pull bolt 11 lower end is provided with female thread, adjusting bolt 13 is furnished with in female thread, adjusting bolt 13 is furnished with nut 14, and lower end is provided with the flat hook 15 of ankle support.Described ankle support combination comprises: ankle support plate 16, ankle support plate 16 upper end is provided with two place's dog hole hangers 17, and lower end is provided with heel base plate 18.
Described suspender belt trousers 19, be divided into internal layer and skin, respectively establish a set of between the ectonexine of left and right trouser legs, support combinations and the combination of knee joint lower support in knee joint, outer trouser legs front surface is provided with trouser pocket lid everywhere, and the inside is without trouser pocket, hands can be put in trousers interlayer by trouser pocket lid 20, regulate supporting mechanism, trousers degree of tightness cloth does suspender belt, can ensure that supporting mechanism does not loosen at leg freedom of movement.Described footwear, inner heel place is provided with ankle support combination,
The lower end of support combinations in described knee joint, the upper end of combining with knee joint lower support, combines, and is to be connected together by the effect of knee joint rotating shaft 8, the lower end of knee joint lower support combination, be provided with the flat hook 15 of ankle support, when the flat hook 15 of ankle support, insert in the dog hole of the dog hole hanger 16 of ankle support combination, namely formed, support, knee joint lower support, ankle support in knee joint, three connects together, and forms a set of supporting mechanism.
The opening part of described thigh overcoat 1 Taper Pipe, be provided with upper and lower two binding tapes 2, opening is connected together, play the effect of tightening thigh overcoat 1, ensure that the impetus of supporting mechanism is in thigh root and buttocks, the both sides of thigh overcoat 1 are provided with adjustable plate patchhole 4, are provided with above-knee support adjustable plate 3 in hole.
Described adjustable plate patchhole 4 outer surface, lower end is provided with director's square hole, oblong aperture center, and inner face is provided with a bolt 5, and bolt 5 stretches out oblong aperture outer surface, bolt 5 is furnished with locking gland 6 and locking nut 7, plays the effect of locking above-knee support adjustable plate 3.Described above-knee support adjustable plate 3 lower end is provided with the circular hole coordinating knee joint rotating shaft 8, and above-knee support adjustable plate 4 in adjustable plate patchhole 4, can advance pull-out, regulates length that knee joint supports and short, to adapt to the effect of human body above-knee joint length.
Described stay pipe at one's knees 9, upper end is provided with the circular hole coordinating knee joint rotating shaft 8, outside stage casing, tube wall is provided with an elongated hole and opens many horizontal short-bore, form push-and-pull adjustment hole 10, article one, elongated hole is used to push-and-pull bolt 11, move in the short-bore of top, support combinations at one's knees is all hidden in trouser legs, horizontal short-bore is used to regulate the length adapting to human body joint at one's knees.Push-and-pull bolt 11 in stay pipe 9 at one's knees, after push-and-pull puts in place, makes bolt enter horizontal short-bore 12, and is tightened by locking nut 7, can guarantee that push-and-pull bolt 11 can not vibration up and down.
The length of described knee joint lower support combination, decided by the adjustment of push-and-pull bolt 11, the mode regulated is, should when foot land, a segment distance should be had with the heel base plate 18 of ankle support bottom the heel of people, when people walk heel land time, the impetus of power was delivered to thigh root and buttocks portion by supporting mechanism before this, slight contact is just had with heel base plate 18 bottom the heel of then people, standing and walking of such people just has certain stability, due to the effect of supporting mechanism, the impetus of human body own wt is just in thigh root and buttocks portion, significantly reduce the bearing capacity of leg joint, alleviate the pain of lower limb, enhance the health of people.
Described ankle support combination, is arranged on the heel place, inside of footwear, utilizes the multiple circular holes in heel base plate 18, be screwed on the heel at the footwear large end.Described dog hole hanger 17 is provided with an oblong aperture, match with the flat hook 15 of ankle support, when promotion push-and-pull bolt 11, the flat hook 15 of ankle support is impelled to insert in the oblong aperture of dog hole hanger 17, when rotation bolt enters the horizontal short-bore of push-and-pull adjustment hole 10 12, the oblong aperture of the flat hook 15 of ankle support and dog hole hanger 17, just forms decussation, be convenient to ankle activity, also not easily break off relations.
This technological invention, the beneficial effect of human leg joint bearing capacity relieving apparatus is: the bearing capacity that directly can alleviate leg joint, as long as alleviate the bearing capacity of leg joint, just arthralgia can be alleviated, lower limb cripple, the length regulating supporting mechanism can be utilized, alleviate lame degree, bring outward appearance beautiful and healthy.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1: leg joint supporting mechanism schematic diagram.A in figure: support combinations in knee joint, B: in figure: knee joint lower support combines, C in figure: ankle support combines.
Fig. 2: support combinations in knee joint, each parts mutual relation schematic diagram.
Fig. 3: knee joint lower support combines, each parts mutual relation schematic diagram.
Fig. 4: ankle support combines, each parts mutual relation schematic diagram.
Fig. 5: suspender belt trousers schematic diagram.
Part name shown in figure:
1, thigh overcoat 2, binding tape 3, above-knee support adjustable plate 4, adjustable plate patchhole 5, bolt 6, locking gland 7, locking nut 8, knee joint rotating shaft 9, at one's knees stay pipe 10, push-and-pull adjustment hole 11, push-and-pull bolt 12, bolt 13, adjusting bolt 14, nut 15, the flat hook 16 of ankle support, ankle support plate 17 dog hole hanger 18, heel base plate 19, suspender belt trousers 20, trouser pocket lid
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is described in further detail with detailed description of the invention by reference to the accompanying drawings:
This technological invention, human leg joint bearing capacity relieving apparatus, comprising: supporting mechanism, suspender belt trousers 19, footwear.
Fig. 1, supporting mechanism are made up of three parts, namely in figure: A, support combinations in knee joint; B, knee joint lower support combine; C, ankle support combine.The lower end of support combinations in described knee joint, the upper end of combining with knee joint lower support, combining, is connected together by the effect of knee joint rotating shaft 8, the lower end of knee joint lower support combination, the flat hook 15 of the ankle support be provided with, insert in the dog hole of the dog hole hanger 16 of ankle support combination, namely formed, support, knee joint lower support, ankle support in knee joint, three connects together, and forms a set of supporting mechanism.
In Fig. 2, described knee joint, support combinations comprises: above have thigh overcoat 1 bottom to be provided with above-knee support adjustable plate 3, the opening part of described thigh overcoat 1 Taper Pipe, be provided with upper and lower two binding tapes 2, opening is connected together, play the effect of tightening thigh overcoat 1, make thigh overcoat 1 can be fastened on thigh root and buttocks, ensure that the impetus of supporting mechanism is in thigh root and buttocks, the both sides of thigh overcoat 1 are provided with adjustable plate patchhole 4, are provided with above-knee support adjustable plate 3 in hole.
Described adjustable plate patchhole 4 outer surface, lower end is provided with director's square hole, oblong aperture center, and inner face is provided with a bolt 5, and bolt 5 stretches out oblong aperture outer surface, bolt 5 is furnished with locking gland 6 and locking nut 7, plays the effect of locking above-knee support adjustable plate 3.
Described above-knee support adjustable plate 3 lower end is provided with the circular hole coordinating knee joint rotating shaft 8, and above-knee support adjustable plate 4 in adjustable plate patchhole 4, can advance pull-out, regulates length that knee joint supports and short, to adapt to the effect of human body above-knee joint length.
The combination of Fig. 3, described knee joint lower support comprises: stay pipe 9 at one's knees, is provided with push-and-pull bolt 11 in pipe, push-and-pull bolt 11, upper end is provided with bolt 12, and is furnished with locking nut 7, and lower end is provided with female thread, and be furnished with adjusting bolt 13 and nut 14, adjusting bolt 13 lower end is provided with the flat hook 15 of ankle support.
Described stay pipe at one's knees 9, upper end is provided with the circular hole coordinating knee joint rotating shaft 8, outside stage casing, tube wall is provided with an elongated hole and opens many horizontal short-bore, form push-and-pull adjustment hole 10, the push-and-pull bolt 11 in stay pipe 9 at one's knees, after push-and-pull puts in place, bolt is made to enter horizontal short-bore 12, and locking nut 7 is tightened, can guarantee that push-and-pull bolt 11 can not vibration up and down, strengthen the stability of supporting mechanism.
The length of described knee joint lower support combination, decided by the adjustment of push-and-pull bolt 11, the mode of adjustment is, should when foot land, a segment distance should be had with the heel base plate 18 of ankle support bottom the heel of people, when people walk heel land time, the impetus of power was delivered to thigh root and buttocks portion by supporting mechanism before this, slight contact is just had with heel base plate 18 bottom the heel of then people, standing and walking of such people just has certain stability, due to the effect of supporting mechanism, the impetus of human body own wt is just in thigh root and buttocks portion, significantly reduce the bearing capacity of leg joint, alleviate the pain of lower limb, enhance the health of people.
The combination of Fig. 4, described ankle support comprises: ankle support plate 16, both sides, ankle support plate 16 upper end are provided with two place's dog hole hangers 17, and lower end is provided with heel base plate 18.Described ankle support combination, is arranged on the heel place, inside of footwear, utilizes the multiple circular holes in heel base plate 18, be screwed on the heel at the footwear large end.Described dog hole hanger 17 is provided with an oblong aperture, match with the flat hook 15 of ankle support, when promotion push-and-pull bolt 11, the flat hook 15 of ankle support is impelled to insert in the oblong aperture of dog hole hanger 17, when rotation bolt enters the horizontal short-bore of push-and-pull adjustment hole 10 12, the oblong aperture of the flat hook 15 of ankle support and dog hole hanger 17, just forms decussation, be convenient to ankle activity, also not easily break off relations.
Fig. 5, described suspender belt trousers 19, be divided into internal layer and skin, respectively establish a set of between the ectonexine of left and right trouser legs, support combinations and the combination of knee joint lower support in knee joint, outer trouser legs front surface is provided with trouser pocket lid everywhere, and the inside is without trouser pocket, hands can be put in trousers interlayer, regulate supporting mechanism, trousers degree of tightness cloth does suspender belt, can ensure that supporting mechanism does not loosen at leg freedom of movement.
The operating process of this technological invention is:
1, suspender belt trousers 19 are put on by patient.(Fig. 5)
2, binding tape 2 is utilized to be fixed on thigh root in thigh overcoat 1.(Fig. 2)
3, by above-knee support adjustable plate 3 lower end, coordinate the circular hole place of knee joint rotating shaft 8, be adjusted to the same position with my knee joint rotating shaft, tighten locking nut 7.(see Fig. 2) (adjust once herein suitable after, no longer adjust later.)
4, the footwear that ankle support mechanism is housed are put on.(Fig. 4)
5, utilize bolt to promote push-and-pull bolt 11 12, flat for the ankle support of lower end hook 15 is inserted in the oblong aperture of dog hole hanger 17, rotate bolt and enter in the horizontal short-bore of push-and-pull adjustment hole 10 12, tighten locking nut 7, with regard to complete operation overall process.(see Fig. 3, Fig. 4) (if need fine setting, available adjustment bolt 13 regulates, and utilizes nut 14 to be fixed after adjustment, adjust once herein suitable after, no longer adjust later.)
If 6 do not need supporting mechanism, the binding tape 2 of thigh overcoat 1 is unclamped, then bolt is moved in the horizontal short-bore in upper end of push-and-pull adjustment hole 10 12, tighten locking nut 7, at this moment whole push-and-pull bolt 11 is all withdrawn in trouser legs, completes the process regaining supporting mechanism.Night, suspender belt trousers 19 were taken off in rest.