CN103928915A - Non-full-phase protecting circuit of circuit breaker - Google Patents
Non-full-phase protecting circuit of circuit breaker Download PDFInfo
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- CN103928915A CN103928915A CN201410145448.2A CN201410145448A CN103928915A CN 103928915 A CN103928915 A CN 103928915A CN 201410145448 A CN201410145448 A CN 201410145448A CN 103928915 A CN103928915 A CN 103928915A
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Abstract
A non-full-phase protecting circuit of a circuit breaker comprises a starting circuit, an outlet circuit, a tripping circuit and a power supply used for supplying power to all the circuits, wherein the starting circuit is connected between a positive electrode and a negative electrode of the power supply and comprises a switch-off normally-closed contact set, a switch-on normally-open contact set and a time relay which are all connected in series in sequence, three phases of switch-off normally-closed contacts are connected in parallel to form the switch-off normally-closed contact set, three phases of switch-on normally-open contacts are connected in parallel to form the switch-on normally-open contact set, and the outlet circuit comprises outlet relays in series connection, and a normally-open contact of the time relay. The non-full-phase protecting circuit of the circuit breaker is characterized in that the tripping circuit is provided with normally-open contacts of the outlet relays and an operating mechanism of the circuit breaker, the input end of the tripping circuit is connected to the starting circuit on the output side of the switch-off normally-closed contact set, and the output end of the trigging circuit is connected with the negative electrode of the power supply. With the non-full-phase protecting circuit of the circuit breaker, breakover of the tripping circuit and abnormal tripping of the circuit breaker which are caused by error operation on the time relay can be avoided, and thus normal work of the circuit breaker is not influenced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of circuit breaker non-whole phase protection circuit.
Background technology
In the electrical network of 220kV and above; generally adopt the circuit breaker of phase-splitting operation; due to the reason such as equipment quality and operation; in servicely may occur that three-phase breaker moves inconsistent abnormality; the inconsistent zero sequence causing of the three characteristics of the middle term, negative-sequence current; to have a negative impact to system, even cause protection and automatics malfunction.Harm system being caused when inconsistent for reducing circuit breaker three-phase, should install circuit breaker three phases un identical protection (non-whole phase protection), will occur that the inconsistent circuit breaker of three-phase is out of service, ensures the normal operation of system.
Shown in Fig. 1, existing non-whole phase protection main circuit will comprise: start loop 1, outlet loop 2, trip(ping) circuit 3 and for the power supply to each loop power supply, wherein, start loop 1, outlet loop 2, trip(ping) circuit 3 parallel with one another between power positive cathode, start combined floodgate normally opened contact group, separating brake normally-closed contact group and time relay K7 that loop 1 comprises series connection successively, combined floodgate normally opened contact group is formed in parallel by three-phase combined floodgate normally opened contact QF1A, QF1B, QF1C, and separating brake normally-closed contact group is formed in parallel by three-phase separating brake normally-closed contact QF2A, QF2B, QF2C; Outlet loop 2 comprises the exit relay Q7 of mutual series connection and the normal opened contact K7-1 of described time relay K7, controls its break-make by time relay K7; Normal opened contact Q7-A, Q7-B, Q7-C that trip(ping) circuit 3 is provided with exit relay Q7, control its break-make by exit relay Q7; There is following defect in above-mentioned non-whole phase protection circuit: in the time of the consistent and time relay K7 misoperation of circuit breaker three, can cause trip(ping) circuit 3 conductings to cause the improper tripping operation of circuit breaker, affect the normal work of circuit breaker; Equally when exit relay Q7 misoperation, also can cause the improper tripping operation of circuit breaker when circuit breaker three is consistent, affect the normal work of circuit breaker.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is for the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of result simple, safe and reliable circuit breaker non-whole phase protection circuit.
Object of the present invention realizes by following technical solution:
A kind of circuit breaker non-whole phase protection circuit, comprise and start loop, outlet loop, trip(ping) circuit and for the power supply to each loop power supply, described startup loop is connected between power positive cathode, comprise the separating brake normally-closed contact group of series connection successively, combined floodgate normally opened contact group and the time relay, separating brake normally-closed contact group is formed in parallel by three-phase separating brake normally-closed contact, combined floodgate normally opened contact group is formed in parallel by three-phase combined floodgate normally opened contact, described outlet loop comprises the exit relay of mutual series connection and the normal opened contact of the described time relay, it is characterized in that: described trip(ping) circuit is provided with normal opened contact and the circuit breaker operation mechanism of described exit relay, its input is connected on the startup loop of separating brake normally-closed contact group outlet side, output is connected with power cathode.
Further, the input of described trip(ping) circuit is connected on the startup loop between separating brake normally-closed contact group and combined floodgate normally opened contact group.
Further, described outlet loop is provided with the signal relay in parallel with described exit relay, and signal relay is used for controlling Yi Xiang backstage, telecommunication loop and sends fault-signal.
The present invention has following beneficial effect:
The input of trip(ping) circuit is connected on the startup loop of separating brake normally-closed contact group outlet side, output is connected with power cathode, so only in the time of at least one phase separating brake normally-closed contact closure (being at least one mutually improper tripping operation of circuit breaker) of separating brake normally-closed contact group, the input of trip(ping) circuit just can connect positive source, trip(ping) circuit can normally be worked, can avoid time relay generation misoperation by such scheme, and cause trip(ping) circuit conducting, cause the improper tripping operation of circuit breaker, affect the normal work of circuit breaker.
Brief description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is the circuit diagram of existing non-whole phase protection circuit.
Fig. 2 is the circuit diagram of non-whole phase protection circuit provided by the invention.
Embodiment
Shown in Fig. 2, a kind of circuit breaker non-whole phase protection circuit, comprises starting loop 3, outlet loop 5, trip(ping) circuit 4 and for the power supply to each loop power supply.
Starting loop 3 is connected between power positive cathode, comprise separating brake normally-closed contact group, combined floodgate normally opened contact group and the time relay K7 of series connection successively, separating brake normally-closed contact group is formed in parallel by three-phase separating brake normally-closed contact QF2A, QF2B, QF2C, and combined floodgate normally opened contact group is formed in parallel by three-phase combined floodgate normally opened contact QF1A, QF1B, QF1C.
Outlet loop 5 comprises the normal opened contact K7-1 of exit relay Q7, signal relay X7 and time relay K7, exit relay Q7 with after signal relay X7 parallel connection, connect with the normal opened contact K7-1 of time relay K7, signal relay X7 is used for controlling Yi Xiang backstage, telecommunication loop and sends fault-signal, the input of outlet loop 5 is connected with positive source, and output is connected with power cathode.
Trip(ping) circuit 4 is provided with exit relay Q7 normal opened contact Q7-A, Q7-B, Q7-C and circuit breaker operation mechanism parallel with one another, its input is connected on the startup loop 3 between separating brake normally-closed contact group and combined floodgate normally opened contact group, and output is connected with power cathode.
Specific works mode is: in the time of a certain the improper tripping operation of circuit breaker, in the corresponding separating brake normally-closed contact closure of separating brake normally-closed contact group, the input of trip(ping) circuit 4 and outlet loop 5 connects positive source, start-up circuit 3 conductings make time relay K7 work, control the normal opened contact K7-1 closure of outlet loop 5 time relay K7, outlet loop 5 conductings make exit relay Q7 work, control exit relay Q7 normal opened contact Q7-A, Q7-B, the Q7-C closure of trip(ping) circuit 4, thereby make the tripping operation of circuit breaker three-phase.
The above, be only preferred embodiment of the present invention, therefore can not limit scope of the invention process with this, the equivalence of doing according to the present patent application the scope of the claims and description changes and modifies, and all should still remain within the scope of the patent.
Claims (3)
1. a circuit breaker non-whole phase protection circuit, comprise and start loop, outlet loop, trip(ping) circuit and for the power supply to each loop power supply, described startup loop is connected between power positive cathode, comprise the separating brake normally-closed contact group of series connection successively, combined floodgate normally opened contact group and the time relay, separating brake normally-closed contact group is formed in parallel by three-phase separating brake normally-closed contact, combined floodgate normally opened contact group is formed in parallel by three-phase combined floodgate normally opened contact, described outlet loop comprises the exit relay of mutual series connection and the normal opened contact of the described time relay, it is characterized in that: described trip(ping) circuit is provided with normal opened contact and the circuit breaker operation mechanism of described exit relay, its input is connected on the startup loop of separating brake normally-closed contact group outlet side, output is connected with power cathode.
2. a kind of circuit breaker non-whole phase protection circuit according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the input of described trip(ping) circuit is connected on the startup loop between separating brake normally-closed contact group and combined floodgate normally opened contact group.
3. a kind of circuit breaker non-whole phase protection circuit according to claim 1 and 2; it is characterized in that: described outlet loop is provided with the signal relay in parallel with described exit relay, signal relay is used for controlling Yi Xiang backstage, telecommunication loop and sends fault-signal.
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CN201410145448.2A CN103928915A (en) | 2014-04-11 | 2014-04-11 | Non-full-phase protecting circuit of circuit breaker |
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CN201410145448.2A CN103928915A (en) | 2014-04-11 | 2014-04-11 | Non-full-phase protecting circuit of circuit breaker |
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CN201410145448.2A Pending CN103928915A (en) | 2014-04-11 | 2014-04-11 | Non-full-phase protecting circuit of circuit breaker |
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Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104091503A (en) * | 2014-07-24 | 2014-10-08 | 国家电网公司 | 220kV switch open-phase protection teaching and training device |
CN104242266A (en) * | 2014-09-01 | 2014-12-24 | 广州供电局有限公司 | Circuit design preventing false action and used for three-phase body inconsistent protection |
CN105762770A (en) * | 2015-12-17 | 2016-07-13 | 广东蓄能发电有限公司 | Circuit breaker non full phase judging method based on two-side voltage fundamental wave amplitude change rate |
CN105762771A (en) * | 2015-12-17 | 2016-07-13 | 广东蓄能发电有限公司 | Circuit breaker non full phase judging method based on two-side voltage fundamental wave amplitude ratio |
CN105846396A (en) * | 2016-03-28 | 2016-08-10 | 大唐贵州野马寨发电有限公司 | Three-phase inconsistent protection control loop for circuit breaker body |
CN107045896A (en) * | 2016-02-05 | 2017-08-15 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七�三研究所 | A kind of controllable energy storage device of order and energy storage method |
CN107453333A (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2017-12-08 | 国家电网公司 | A kind of breaker non-whole phase protection circuit realized using two-position relay |
CN107634507A (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2018-01-26 | 大唐韩城第二发电有限责任公司 | A kind of method and circuit of breaker unbalanced three-phase lines actuating breaker failure protection |
CN107959280A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-04-24 | 贵州电网有限责任公司 | A kind of breaker body three phases un identical protection circuit and control method |
CN110970868A (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2020-04-07 | 深圳供电局有限公司 | Method and system for realizing three-phase inconsistent protection action logic of electrical quantity of circuit breaker |
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CN1082261A (en) * | 1993-05-31 | 1994-02-16 | 李养善 | Make the single-pole reclosing of criterion with non-full phase voltage |
JP3492042B2 (en) * | 1995-08-31 | 2004-02-03 | 関西電力株式会社 | Harmonic suppression type instantaneous power line switching device |
CN203787952U (en) * | 2014-04-11 | 2014-08-20 | 国家电网公司 | Open-phase protective circuit of circuit breaker |
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CN1082261A (en) * | 1993-05-31 | 1994-02-16 | 李养善 | Make the single-pole reclosing of criterion with non-full phase voltage |
JP3492042B2 (en) * | 1995-08-31 | 2004-02-03 | 関西電力株式会社 | Harmonic suppression type instantaneous power line switching device |
CN203787952U (en) * | 2014-04-11 | 2014-08-20 | 国家电网公司 | Open-phase protective circuit of circuit breaker |
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Cited By (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104091503A (en) * | 2014-07-24 | 2014-10-08 | 国家电网公司 | 220kV switch open-phase protection teaching and training device |
CN104242266A (en) * | 2014-09-01 | 2014-12-24 | 广州供电局有限公司 | Circuit design preventing false action and used for three-phase body inconsistent protection |
CN105762771B (en) * | 2015-12-17 | 2018-06-22 | 广东蓄能发电有限公司 | Breaker non-three phase judgment method based on both sides voltage fundamental amplitude ratio |
CN105762770A (en) * | 2015-12-17 | 2016-07-13 | 广东蓄能发电有限公司 | Circuit breaker non full phase judging method based on two-side voltage fundamental wave amplitude change rate |
CN105762771A (en) * | 2015-12-17 | 2016-07-13 | 广东蓄能发电有限公司 | Circuit breaker non full phase judging method based on two-side voltage fundamental wave amplitude ratio |
CN105762770B (en) * | 2015-12-17 | 2018-01-30 | 广东蓄能发电有限公司 | Breaker non-three phase determination methods based on both sides voltage fundamental amplitude change rate |
CN107045896A (en) * | 2016-02-05 | 2017-08-15 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七�三研究所 | A kind of controllable energy storage device of order and energy storage method |
CN107045896B (en) * | 2016-02-05 | 2018-12-28 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一三研究所 | A kind of controllable energy storage device of sequence and energy storage method |
CN105846396A (en) * | 2016-03-28 | 2016-08-10 | 大唐贵州野马寨发电有限公司 | Three-phase inconsistent protection control loop for circuit breaker body |
CN107453333A (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2017-12-08 | 国家电网公司 | A kind of breaker non-whole phase protection circuit realized using two-position relay |
CN107634507A (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2018-01-26 | 大唐韩城第二发电有限责任公司 | A kind of method and circuit of breaker unbalanced three-phase lines actuating breaker failure protection |
CN107959280A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-04-24 | 贵州电网有限责任公司 | A kind of breaker body three phases un identical protection circuit and control method |
CN107959280B (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2023-06-16 | 贵州电网有限责任公司 | Three-phase inconsistent protection circuit of circuit breaker body |
CN110970868A (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2020-04-07 | 深圳供电局有限公司 | Method and system for realizing three-phase inconsistent protection action logic of electrical quantity of circuit breaker |
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Application publication date: 20140716 |