CN103925078A - Combined type power equipment - Google Patents
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- CN103925078A CN103925078A CN201410177323.8A CN201410177323A CN103925078A CN 103925078 A CN103925078 A CN 103925078A CN 201410177323 A CN201410177323 A CN 201410177323A CN 103925078 A CN103925078 A CN 103925078A
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Abstract
The invention relates to combined type power equipment. The combined type power equipment comprises an existing in-line engine or an existing V type engine and is characterized in that an output shaft of the existing in-line engine or the existing V type engine is connected with an output shaft of one or more of heat energy power equipment, a parallel motion heat energy power machine, in-line heat energy power equipment, V type heat energy power equipment, star type heat energy power equipment, heat energy rotor power equipment and horizontally-opposite heat energy power equipment in a combined mode. The combined type power equipment has the advantages of saving the energy, increasing the power, and being high in economic benefit, friendly to environment and low in noise after being combined with an existing engine.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to power equipment field, especially utilize the thermal power transfer such as high-temperature gas, engine thermal energy or tail gas, the high-temperature gas that factory discharges of solar energy, underground heat, inflammable matter burning generation to become the high-power power machine device of kinetic energy.
Background technique
Traditional power equipment has steamer, internal-combustion engine, external-combustion engine.
Steamer: be unable to do without boiler, not only heaviness but also huge of whole device; The pressure and temperature of initial steam can not be too high, and exhaust pressure can not be too low, and the thermal efficiency is difficult to improve; It is a kind of reciprocator, inertia confinement the raising of rotating speed; Working procedure is discontinuous, and the flow of steam is restricted, and has also just limited the raising of power.
Internal-combustion engine: complex structure, higher to demanded fuel, the cleanliness of fuel is required strictly to environmental pollution.
External-combustion engine, if Stirling engine is wherein a kind of, Stirling engine and internal-combustion engine relatively possess following advantage:
Be applicable to the various energy, no matter be liquid, gaseous state or solid-state fuel, in the time adopting heat-carrying system (as heat pipe) indirect heating, almost can use any high temperature heat source (solar energy radioisotope and nuclear reaction etc.), and motor itself (except heater) does not need to do any change.Stirling engine, without compressor boost, uses general blower fan to meet the demands, and allows fuel to have higher impurity content simultaneously; Stirling engine single-machine capacity is little, and unit capacity is from 20-50kw, the increase and decrease power system capacity that can suit measures to local conditions; Simple in structure, number of components is fewer 40% than internal-combustion engine, and room for price-cut is large; Maintenance cost is low.
Stirling engine is in the time of operation, due to continuous burning in the firing chamber of fuel outside cylinder, the working medium that is independent of combustion gas is absorbed heat by heater, and press Stirling circulation and externally do work, therefore avoid pinking acting and the intermittent combustion process of similar internal-combustion engine, thereby realized efficient, low noise and low emission operation.Efficient: overall energetic efficiency reaches more than 80%; Low noise: at the bottom of 1 meter of bare machine noise in 68dBA; Low emission: exhaust emissions reaches Europe 5 standards.
Because working medium is not burnt, external-combustion engine has been avoided the quick-fried acting problem of the shake of traditional combustion engine, thereby has realized high efficiency, low noise, low pollution and low operating cost.The external-combustion engine various inflammable gass that can burn, as rock gas, biogas, petroleum gas, hydrogen, coal gas etc., the also liquid fuel such as incendivity diesel oil, liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), can also burn wood, and utilizes solar energy etc.As long as hot chamber reaches 700 DEG C, the equipment operation of can doing work, ambient temperature is lower, and generating efficiency is higher.The advantage of external-combustion engine maximum is to exert oneself not affected by altitude with efficiency, is very suitable for high altitude localities and uses.
Simultaneously Stirling engine remain subject matter and shortcoming be: manufacture cost is higher, and working medium sealing technique is more difficult, and reliability and the life-span of Sealing also have problems, and cost of material is high, and power adjustments control system is more complicated, and machine is comparatively heavy; The cost of expansion chamber, pressing chamber, heater, cooling chamber, regenerator etc. is high, and heat loss is 2-3 times of explosive motor etc.
Organic rankine cycle system comprises pump, vaporizer, decompressor, generator, condenser etc.Heat collector absorbs solar irradiance, and in heat collector, heat exchange medium temperature raises, and heat transferring medium is passed to organic working medium by vaporizer heat.Organic working medium is level pressure heating in vaporizer, and the gaseous state organic working medium of high pressure enters decompressor expansion acting, drives generator generating; The organic working medium that decompressor afterbody is discharged enters level pressure condensation in condenser, and the organic working medium of condensator outlet enters vaporizer and completes power generation cycle one time after pump pressurization.
Organic rankine cycle system exists conversion efficiency not high, and volume is large, need to be by baroque decompressor acting.
In line engine compact dimensions, stability is high, and low-speed torque characteristic is good and fuel consumption is also less, and resultant is that manufacture cost is also lower, adopts the motor volume of cylinder in line layout also compact simultaneously, can adapt to layout more flexibly.Also be convenient to arrange the device of pressurized machine class.Major defect is that the power of motor itself is lower, and is not suitable for being equipped with automobiles more than 6 cylinders.
V-type engine, briefly exactly all cylinders are divided into two groups, adjacent cylinders is arranged to (180 ° of the angle γ < of left and right two row cylinder centerlines) together with certain angle, make two groups of cylinder shapes plane in an angle, cylinder is in the shape of the letter V (common angle is 60 °) from the side, therefore claim V-type engine.
Compared with distribution form in upright arrangement, V-type engine has shortened length and the height of body, and lower mounting point can be so that Designer designs the vehicle body that air resistance coefficient is lower, has benefited from cylinder subtend to arrange simultaneously, also can offset part vibration, make engine running more smooth-going.Owing to being staggeredly arranged between cylinder, therefore between cylinder, there is larger space, be convenient to like this improve discharge capacity and power by expanding cylinder diameter.The cylinder of V-type engine all at angle subtend arrange, can offset a part of vibration.Deficiency is: the shortcoming of V-type engine is to use two cylinder heads, and structure is comparatively complicated.After its width strengthens in addition, space, motor both sides is less, is difficult for arranging other device again.
Summary of the invention
The cost that the present invention has overcome the expansion chamber that external-combustion engine exists, pressing chamber, heater, cooling chamber, regenerator etc. is high, and heat loss is the problems such as 2-3 times of explosive motor; Having overcome organic rankine cycle system needs decompressor or steam turbine, the technical barrier that manufacture cost is high; The combined type power equipment that the present invention proposes is to have adopted radial engine structure, in conjunction with the power equipment of Stirling engine, organic rankine cycle system motor advantage.
The invention provides that a kind of thermal energy conversion efficiency is high, working medium can recycle, can adjust the high power combination formula power equipment that working medium quantity is adjusted output power, can be adjusted by adjusting temperature output power, machine stable output power within the scope of peak output.
The technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of combined type power equipment, comprise existing in line engine or V-type engine, it is characterized in that: the output shaft of one or more in existing in line engine or V-type engine output shaft and thermal powerplant, parallel motion thermal power machine, in-line arrangement thermal powerplant, V-type thermal powerplant, star-like thermal powerplant, heat energy rotor dynamic equipment and horizontal opposition type thermal powerplant is connected.
Further, existing in line engine or V-type engine and thermal powerplant combination.
Further, existing in line engine or V-type engine and the combination of parallel motion thermal power machine.
Further, existing in line engine or V-type engine and the combination of in-line arrangement thermal powerplant.
Further, existing in line engine or V-type engine and the combination of V-type thermal powerplant.
Further, existing in line engine or V-type engine and the combination of star-like thermal powerplant.
Further, existing in line engine or V-type engine and heat energy rotor dynamic device combination.
Further, existing in line engine or V-type engine and the combination of horizontal opposition type thermal powerplant.
Further, existing in line engine or V-type engine and thermal powerplant and the combination of star-like thermal powerplant.
Further, existing in line engine or V-type engine and parallel motion thermal power machine and heat energy rotor dynamic device combination.
Further, existing in line engine or V-type engine and in-line arrangement thermal powerplant and heat energy rotor dynamic device combination.
Further, existing in line engine or V-type engine and V-type thermal powerplant and heat energy rotor dynamic device combination.
Further, existing in line engine or V-type engine and star-like thermal powerplant and heat energy rotor dynamic device combination.
Further, described thermal powerplant is made up of heat collector, gasification heat-conducting plate, thermal insulation layer, cylinder cap, pressure pump, atomizer, automatic vent hole, gasification reactor, cylinder, piston, piston ring, connecting pin, connecting rod, bent axle, bearing, casing, cold doubtful device, transmission shaft, liquid container and pipeline, in cylinder, be provided with piston, piston is provided with piston ring, piston connects connecting rod by connecting pin, connecting rod connects bent axle, bent axle is provided with bearing, bearing is fixed on transmission shaft, transmission shaft is fixed on casing by bearing, and transmission shaft one end is provided with pressure pump; Pressure pump one end connects atomizer by pipeline, and the other end connects liquid container by pipeline, and the pipeline that connects liquid container extends to liquid container bottom; The casing wall vacuum of cylinder, cylinder skin is provided with thermal insulation layer; Cylinder top dead center is provided with gasification reactor, is fixed by cylinder cap; Gasification reactor connects heat collector by pipeline, and cylinder lower dead center sidewall is provided with automatic vent hole, and automatic vent hole connects cold doubtful device one end by pipeline, and the cold doubtful device the other end connects liquid container by pipeline; Heat collector one end connects gasification heat-conducting plate one end, and the other end connects the gasification heat-conducting plate the other end; Gasification reactor comprises pressure vessel, gasification heat-conducting plate and pore; Gasification heat-conducting plate is arranged on pressure vessel, and on gasification heat-conducting plate, array is provided with pore, and pressure vessel inlet end is provided with atomizer, and atomizer is arranged on gasification reactor top layer.
Further, described parallel motion thermal power machine comprises heat collector, thermal insulation pipe, gasification reactor, atomizer, cylinder, piston, piston ring, automatic control pressure vent, cooler, liquid container, pressure pump, pull bar, thermal insulation layer and casing; On casing, parallel opposition is provided with two cylinders, is provided with piston in cylinder, and piston is provided with piston ring, and piston is arranged on pull bar two ends; Heat collector connects gasification reactor by thermal insulation pipe, and gasification reactor inlet end is provided with atomizer, and atomizer is by pipeline Bonding pressure pump, and pressure pump connects liquid container by pipeline; Gasification reactor is arranged on the top dead center of cylinder; The lower dead center of cylinder is provided with automatic control pressure vent, and automatic control pressure vent connects cooler by pipeline, and cooler connects liquid container by pipeline; Casing skin is provided with thermal insulation layer.
Further, described in-line arrangement thermal powerplant comprises heat collector, thermal insulation pipe, atomizer, gasification reactor, cylinder, piston, piston ring, automatic control pressure vent, frame, thermal insulation layer, liquid container, cooler I, cooler II, is pressure valve I, pressure valve II, bent axle, flywheel, connecting rod and rotatingshaft; In frame, array arranges four cylinders arranged side by side; In four cylinders, be respectively equipped with piston, piston is provided with piston ring; Piston connects connecting rod, and connecting rod connects bent axle, bent axle connection of rotating axle, and rotatingshaft is fixed in frame by bearing, and rotatingshaft connects flywheel; Heat collector connects gasification reactor by thermal insulation pipe, and gasification reactor inlet end is provided with atomizer, and atomizer is by pipeline Bonding pressure valve I and pressure valve II, and pressure valve I is connected liquid container with pressure valve II by pipeline; Gasification reactor is arranged on the top dead center of cylinder; The lower dead center of cylinder is provided with automatic control pressure vent, and automatic control pressure vent connects cooler I and cooler II by pipeline, and cooler I is connected liquid container with cooler II by pipeline; Cylinder skin is provided with thermal insulation layer.
Further, described V-type thermal powerplant comprises heat collector, thermal insulation pipe, gasification reactor, atomizer, cylinder, piston, piston ring, automatic control pressure vent, cooler, liquid container, pressure valve, connecting rod, bent axle, thermal insulation layer, rotatingshaft and casing; Casing upper cylinder is divided into two groups, adjacent cylinder arranged together with certain angle, and 180 ° of the angle γ < of left and right two row cylinder centerlines, two groups of cylinder shapes plane in an angle, cylinder is arranged and is in the shape of the letter V from the side; In cylinder, be respectively equipped with piston, piston is provided with piston ring; Piston connects connecting rod, and connecting rod connects bent axle, bent axle connection of rotating axle, and rotatingshaft is fixed on casing by bearing; Heat collector connects gasification reactor by thermal insulation pipe, and gasification reactor inlet end is provided with atomizer, and atomizer is by pipeline Bonding pressure valve, and pressure valve connects liquid container by pipeline; Gasification reactor is arranged on the top dead center of cylinder; The lower dead center of cylinder is provided with automatic control pressure vent, and automatic control pressure vent connects cooler by pipeline, and cooler connects liquid container by pipeline; Cylinder skin is provided with thermal insulation layer.
Further, described star-like thermal powerplant comprises heat collector, thermal insulation pipe, gasification reactor, atomizer, cylinder, piston, piston ring, automatic control pressure vent, cooler, liquid container, pressure valve, connecting rod, bent axle, thermal insulation layer, rotatingshaft and casing; Casing is provided with cylinder and is star-like arrangement around bent axle, and piston is connected on bent axle by connecting rod, is respectively equipped with piston in cylinder, and piston is provided with piston ring; Bent axle connection of rotating axle, rotatingshaft is fixed on casing by bearing; Heat collector connects gasification reactor by thermal insulation pipe, and gasification reactor inlet end is provided with atomizer, and atomizer is by pipeline Bonding pressure valve, and pressure valve connects liquid container by pipeline; Gasification reactor is arranged on the top dead center of cylinder; The lower dead center of cylinder is provided with automatic control pressure vent, and automatic control pressure vent connects cooler by pipeline, and cooler connects liquid container by pipeline; Cylinder skin is provided with thermal insulation layer.
Further, described heat energy rotor dynamic equipment comprises heat collector, thermal insulation pipe, gasification reactor, atomizer, cylinder, three-apexed rotor, ring gear, gear, output shaft, cooler, liquid container, pressure valve, thermal insulation layer, automatic control pressure vent and casing; In casing, be provided with three-apexed rotor, three-apexed rotor center is provided with ring gear, the gear coordinating with ring gear, gear is fixed on output shaft, three-apexed rotor is divided into three uniform separate space cylinder, ring gear is 3:2 with the ratio of the number of teeth of gear, and cylinder both sides are respectively equipped with gasification reactor and automatic control pressure vent; Heat collector connects gasification reactor by thermal insulation pipe, and gasification reactor inlet end is provided with atomizer, and atomizer is by pipeline Bonding pressure valve, and pressure valve connects liquid container by pipeline; Gasification reactor is arranged on the suction port of cylinder; Automatic control pressure vent is arranged on the air outlet of cylinder; Automatic control pressure vent connects cooler by pipeline, and cooler connects liquid container by pipeline; Cylinder skin is provided with thermal insulation layer.
Further, described horizontal opposition type thermal powerplant comprises heat collector, thermal insulation pipe, gasification reactor, atomizer, cylinder, piston, piston ring, automatic control pressure vent, cooler, liquid container, pressure valve, connecting rod, thermal insulation layer, casing, flywheel and bent axle; Cylinder becomes 180 ° of angle flat opposeds to be arranged on casing centered by bent axle, is provided with piston in cylinder, and piston is provided with piston ring, and piston connects connecting rod, and connecting rod connects bent axle, and bent axle connects flywheel, and bent axle is fixed on casing by bearing; Heat collector connects gasification reactor by thermal insulation pipe, and gasification reactor inlet end is provided with atomizer, and atomizer is by pipeline Bonding pressure valve, and pressure valve connects liquid container by pipeline; Gasification reactor is arranged on the top dead center of cylinder; The lower dead center of cylinder is provided with automatic control pressure vent, and automatic control pressure vent connects cooler by pipeline, and cooler connects liquid container by pipeline; Cylinder skin is provided with thermal insulation layer.
Further, gasification reactor comprises pressure vessel, gasification heat-conducting plate, pore, atomizer, and gasification heat-conducting plate is arranged on pressure vessel, and on gasification heat-conducting plate, array is provided with pore, and pressure vessel inlet end is provided with atomizer.
Advantage of the present invention is: with energy energy saving after available engine combination, increase power; Economic benefit is high, energy-conserving and environment-protective, and noise is little.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is thermal powerplant structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is parallel motion thermal power machine structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is in-line arrangement thermal powerplant structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is V-type thermal powerplant structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the star-like thermal powerplant structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is heat energy rotor dynamic device structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is horizontal opposition type thermal powerplant structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is gasification reactor structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the existing in line engine combination of the present invention schematic diagram;
Figure 10 is the existing V-type engine combination of the present invention schematic diagram.
In Fig. 1: 101 is heat collector; 102 is gasification heat-conducting plate; 103 is thermal insulation layer; 104 is cylinder cap; 105 is pressure pump; 106 is atomizer; 107 is automatic vent hole; 108 is gasification reactor; 109 is cylinder; 110 is piston; 111 is piston ring; 112 is connecting pin; 113 is connecting rod; 114 is bent axle; 115 is bearing; 116 is casing; 117 is cold doubtful device; 118 is transmission shaft; 119 is liquid container; 120 is pipeline.
In Fig. 2: 201 is heat collector; 202 is thermal insulation pipe; 203 is gasification reactor; 204 is atomizer; 205 is cylinder; 206 is piston; 207 is piston ring; 208 is automatic control pressure vent; 209 is cooler; 210 is liquid container; 211 is pressure pump; 212 is pull bar; 213 is thermal insulation layer; 214 is casing.
In Fig. 3: 301 is heat collector; 302 is thermal insulation pipe; 303 is atomizer; 304 is gasification reactor; 305 is cylinder; 306 is piston; 307 is piston ring; 308 is automatic control pressure vent; 309 is frame; 310 is thermal insulation layer; 311 is liquid container; 312 is cooler I; 313 is cooler II; 314 is pressure valve I; 315 is pressure valve II; 316 is bent axle; 317 is flywheel; 318 is connecting rod.
In Fig. 4: 401 is heat collector; 402 is thermal insulation pipe; 403 is gasification reactor; 404 is atomizer; 405 is cylinder; 406 is piston; 407 is piston ring; 408 is automatic control pressure vent; 409 is cooler; 410 is liquid container; 411 is pressure valve; 412 is connecting rod; 413 is bent axle; 414 is thermal insulation layer; 415 is rotatingshaft; 416 is casing.
In Fig. 5: 501 is heat collector; 502 is thermal insulation pipe; 503 is gasification reactor; 504 is atomizer; 505 is cylinder; 506 is piston; 507 is piston ring; 508 is automatic control pressure vent; 509 is cooler; 510 is liquid container; 511 is pressure valve; 512 is connecting rod; 513 is bent axle; 514 is thermal insulation layer; 515 is rotatingshaft; 516 is casing.
In Fig. 6: 601 is heat collector; 602 is thermal insulation pipe; 603 is gasification reactor; 604 is atomizer; 605 is cylinder; 606 is three-apexed rotor; 607 is ring gear; 608 is gear; 609 is output shaft; 610 is cooler; 611 is liquid container; 612 is pressure valve; 613 is thermal insulation layer; 614 is automatic control pressure vent; 615 is casing.
In Fig. 7: 701 is heat collector; 702 is thermal insulation pipe; 703 is gasification reactor; 704 is atomizer; 705 is cylinder; 706 is piston; 707 is piston ring; 708 is automatic control pressure vent; 709 is cooler; 710 is liquid container; 711 is pressure valve; 712 is connecting rod; 713 is thermal insulation layer; 714 is casing; 715 flywheels; 716 is bent axle.
In Fig. 8: 801 is pressure vessel; 802 is gasification heat-conducting plate; 803 is pore.
Embodiment
With reference to accompanying drawing, embodiments of the present invention are:
Embodiment 1
The acting that is connected of the output shaft of existing in line engine or V-type engine output shaft and thermal powerplant, described thermal powerplant is by heat collector 101, gasification heat-conducting plate 102, thermal insulation layer 103, cylinder cap 104, pressure pump 105, atomizer 106, automatic vent hole 107, gasification reactor 108, cylinder 109, piston 110, piston ring 111, connecting pin 112, connecting rod 113, bent axle 114, bearing 115, casing 116, cold doubtful device 117, transmission shaft 118, liquid container 119 and pipeline 120 form, in cylinder 109, be provided with piston 110, piston 110 is provided with piston ring 111, piston 110 connects connecting rod 113 by connecting pin 112, connecting rod 113 connects bent axle 114, bent axle 114 is provided with bearing 115, bearing 115 is fixed on transmission shaft 118, transmission shaft 118 is fixed on casing 116 by bearing, transmission shaft 118 one end are provided with pressure pump 105, pressure pump 105 one end connect atomizer 106 by pipeline 120, and the other end connects liquid container 119 by pipeline 120, and the pipeline 120 that connects liquid container 119 extends to liquid container 119 bottoms, the casing wall vacuum of cylinder 109, cylinder 109 skins are provided with thermal insulation layer 103, cylinder 109 top dead centers are provided with gasification reactor 108, are fixed by cylinder cap 104, gasification reactor 108 connects heat collector 101 by pipeline 120, and cylinder 109 lower dead center sidewalls are provided with automatic vent hole 107, and automatic vent hole 107 connects cold doubtful device 117 one end by pipeline 120, and cold doubtful device 117 the other ends connect liquid container 119 by pipeline 120, heat collector 101 one end connect gasification heat-conducting plate 102 one end, and the other end connects gasification heat-conducting plate 102 the other ends, gasification reactor 108 comprises pressure vessel 801, gasification heat-conducting plate 802 and pore 803, gasification heat-conducting plate 802 is arranged on pressure vessel 801, and on gasification heat-conducting plate 802, array is provided with pore 803, and pressure vessel 801 inlet ends are provided with atomizer 804, and atomizer 804 is arranged on gasification reactor 108 top layers.
Embodiment 2
The acting that is connected of the output shaft of existing in line engine or V-type engine output shaft and parallel motion thermal power machine, described parallel motion thermal power machine comprises heat collector 201, thermal insulation pipe 202, gasification reactor 203, atomizer 204, cylinder 205, piston 206, piston ring 207, automatic control pressure vent 208, cooler 209, liquid container 210, pressure pump 211, pull bar 212, thermal insulation layer 213 and casing 214; On casing 214, parallel opposition is provided with two cylinders 205, is provided with piston 206 in cylinder 205, and piston 206 is provided with piston ring 207, and piston 206 is arranged on pull bar 212 two ends; Heat collector 201 connects gasification reactor 203 by thermal insulation pipe 202, and gasification reactor 203 inlet ends are provided with atomizer 204, and atomizer 204 is by pipeline Bonding pressure pump 211, and pressure pump 211 connects liquid container 210 by pipeline; Gasification reactor 203 is arranged on the top dead center of cylinder 205; The lower dead center of cylinder 205 is provided with automatic control pressure vent 208, and automatic control pressure vent 208 connects cooler 209 by pipeline, and cooler 209 connects liquid container 210 by pipeline; Casing 214 skins are provided with thermal insulation layer 213.
Embodiment 3
The acting that is connected of the output shaft of existing in line engine or V-type engine output shaft and in-line arrangement thermal powerplant, described in-line arrangement thermal powerplant, comprises heat collector 301, thermal insulation pipe 302, atomizer 303, gasification reactor 304, cylinder 305, piston 306, piston ring 307, automatic control pressure vent 308, frame 309, thermal insulation layer 310, liquid container 311, cooler I312, cooler II313, is pressure valve I314, pressure valve II315, bent axle 316, flywheel 317, connecting rod 318 and rotatingshaft 319; In frame 309, array arranges four cylinders 305 arranged side by side; In four cylinders 305, be respectively equipped with piston 306, piston 306 is provided with piston ring 307; Piston 306 connects connecting rod 318, and connecting rod 318 connects bent axle 316, bent axle 316 connection of rotating axles 319, and rotatingshaft 319 is fixed in frame 309 by bearing, and rotatingshaft 319 connects flywheel 317; Heat collector 301 connects gasification reactor 304 by thermal insulation pipe 302, gasification reactor 304 inlet ends are provided with atomizer 303, atomizer 303 is by pipeline Bonding pressure valve I314 and pressure valve II315, and pressure valve I314 is connected liquid container 311 with pressure valve II315 by pipeline; Gasification reactor 304 is arranged on the top dead center of cylinder 305; The lower dead center of cylinder 305 is provided with automatic control pressure vent 308, and automatic control pressure vent 308 connects cooler I312 and cooler II313 by pipeline, and cooler I312 is connected liquid container 311 with cooler II313 by pipeline; Cylinder 305 skins are provided with thermal insulation layer 310.
Embodiment 4
The acting that is connected of the output shaft of existing in line engine or V-type engine output shaft and V-type thermal powerplant, described V-type thermal powerplant, comprises heat collector 401, thermal insulation pipe 402, gasification reactor 403, atomizer 404, cylinder 405, piston 406, piston ring 407, automatic control pressure vent 408, cooler 409, liquid container 410, pressure valve 411, connecting rod 412, bent axle 413, thermal insulation layer 414, rotatingshaft 415 and casing 416; Casing 416 upper cylinders 405 are divided into two groups, adjacent cylinder 405 is arranged together with certain angle, 180 ° of the angle γ < of left and right two row cylinder 405 center lines, two groups of cylinder 405 shapes plane in an angle, cylinder 405 is arranged and is in the shape of the letter V from the side, and common angle is 60 °; In cylinder 405, be respectively equipped with piston 406, piston 406 is provided with piston ring 407; Piston 406 connects connecting rod 412, and connecting rod 412 connects bent axle 413, bent axle 413 connection of rotating axles 415, and rotatingshaft 415 is fixed on casing 416 by bearing; Heat collector 401 connects gasification reactor 403 by thermal insulation pipe 402, and gasification reactor 403 inlet ends are provided with atomizer 404, and atomizer 404 is by pipeline Bonding pressure valve 411, and pressure valve 411 connects liquid container 410 by pipeline; Gasification reactor 403 is arranged on the top dead center of cylinder 405; The lower dead center of cylinder 405 is provided with automatic control pressure vent 408, and automatic control pressure vent 408 connects cooler 409 by pipeline, and cooler 409 connects liquid container 410 by pipeline; Cylinder 405 skins are provided with thermal insulation layer 414.
Embodiment 5
The acting that is connected of the output shaft of existing in line engine or V-type engine output shaft and star-like thermal powerplant, described star-like thermal powerplant, comprises heat collector 501, thermal insulation pipe 502, gasification reactor 503, atomizer 504, cylinder 505, piston 506, piston ring 507, automatic control pressure vent 508, cooler 509, liquid container 510, pressure valve 511, connecting rod 512, bent axle 513, thermal insulation layer 514, rotatingshaft 515 and casing 516; Casing 516 is provided with cylinder 505 and is star-like arrangement around bent axle 513, and piston 506 is connected on bent axle 513 by connecting rod 512, is respectively equipped with piston 506 in cylinder 505, and piston 506 is provided with piston ring 507; Bent axle 513 connection of rotating axles 515, rotatingshaft 515 is fixed on casing 516 by bearing; Heat collector 501 connects gasification reactor 503 by thermal insulation pipe 502, and gasification reactor 503 inlet ends are provided with atomizer 504, and atomizer 504 is by pipeline Bonding pressure valve 511, and pressure valve 511 connects liquid container 510 by pipeline; Gasification reactor 503 is arranged on the top dead center of cylinder 505; The lower dead center of cylinder 505 is provided with automatic control pressure vent 508, and automatic control pressure vent 508 connects cooler 509 by pipeline, and cooler 509 connects liquid container 510 by pipeline; Cylinder 505 skins are provided with thermal insulation layer 514.
Embodiment 6
The acting that is connected of the output shaft of existing in line engine or V-type engine output shaft and heat energy rotor dynamic equipment, described heat energy rotor dynamic equipment, comprises heat collector 601, thermal insulation pipe 602, gasification reactor 603, atomizer 604, cylinder 605, three-apexed rotor 606, ring gear 607, gear 608, output shaft 609, cooler 610, liquid container 611, pressure valve 612, thermal insulation layer 613, automatic control pressure vent 614 and casing 615; In casing 615, be provided with three-apexed rotor 606, three-apexed rotor 606 centers are provided with ring gear 607, the gear 608 coordinating with ring gear 607, gear 608 is fixed on output shaft 609, three-apexed rotor 606 is divided into three uniform separate space cylinder 605, ring gear 607 is 3:2 with the ratio of the number of teeth of gear 608, and cylinder 605 both sides are respectively equipped with gasification reactor 603 and automatic control pressure vent 614; Heat collector 601 connects gasification reactor 603 by thermal insulation pipe 602, and gasification reactor 603 inlet ends are provided with atomizer 604, and atomizer 604 is by pipeline Bonding pressure valve 612, and pressure valve 612 connects liquid container 611 by pipeline; Gasification reactor 603 is arranged on the suction port of cylinder 605; Automatic control pressure vent 614 is arranged on the air outlet of cylinder 605; Automatic control pressure vent 614 connects cooler 610 by pipeline, and cooler 610 connects liquid container 611 by pipeline; Cylinder 605 skins are provided with thermal insulation layer 613.
Embodiment 7
The acting that is connected of the output shaft of existing in line engine or V-type engine output shaft and horizontal opposition type thermal powerplant, described horizontal opposition type thermal powerplant, comprises heat collector 701, thermal insulation pipe 702, gasification reactor 703, atomizer 704, cylinder 705, piston 706, piston ring 707, automatic control pressure vent 708, cooler 709, liquid container 710, pressure valve 711, connecting rod 712, thermal insulation layer 713, casing 714, flywheel 715 and bent axle 716; Cylinder 705 becomes 180 ° of angle flat opposeds to be arranged on casing 714 centered by bent axle 716, in cylinder 705, be provided with piston 706, piston 706 is provided with piston ring 707, piston 706 connects connecting rod 712, connecting rod 712 connects bent axle 716, bent axle 716 connects flywheel 715, and bent axle 716 is fixed on casing 714 by bearing; Heat collector 701 connects gasification reactor 703 by thermal insulation pipe 702, and gasification reactor 703 inlet ends are provided with atomizer 704, and atomizer 704 is by pipeline Bonding pressure valve 711, and pressure valve 711 connects liquid container 710 by pipeline; Gasification reactor 703 is arranged on the top dead center of cylinder 705; The lower dead center of cylinder 705 is provided with automatic control pressure vent 708, and automatic control pressure vent 708 connects cooler 709 by pipeline, and cooler 709 connects liquid container 710 by pipeline; Cylinder 705 skins are provided with thermal insulation layer 713.
Embodiment 8
Power equipment combination in any acting in existing in line engine or V-type engine output shaft and above-described embodiment 1-6.
Claims (9)
1. a combined type power equipment, comprise existing in line engine or V-type engine, it is characterized in that: the output shaft of one or more in existing in line engine or V-type engine output shaft and thermal powerplant, parallel motion thermal power machine, in-line arrangement thermal powerplant, V-type thermal powerplant, star-like thermal powerplant, heat energy rotor dynamic equipment and horizontal opposition type thermal powerplant is connected.
2. combined type power equipment as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described combination is existing in line engine or V-type engine and thermal powerplant combination.
3. combined type power equipment as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described combination is existing in line engine or V-type engine and the combination of V-type thermal powerplant.
4. combined type power equipment as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described combination is existing in line engine or V-type engine and the combination of star-like thermal powerplant.
5. combined type power equipment as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described combination is existing in line engine or V-type engine and heat energy rotor dynamic device combination.
6. combined type power equipment as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described combination is existing in line engine or V-type engine and thermal powerplant and the combination of star-like thermal powerplant.
7. combined type power equipment as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described combination is existing in line engine or V-type engine and in-line arrangement thermal powerplant and heat energy rotor dynamic device combination.
8. combined type power equipment as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described combination is existing in line engine or V-type engine and V-type thermal powerplant and heat energy rotor dynamic device combination.
9. combined type power equipment as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described combination is existing in line engine or V-type engine and star-like thermal powerplant and heat energy rotor dynamic device combination.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201410177323.8A CN103925078A (en) | 2014-04-30 | 2014-04-30 | Combined type power equipment |
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CN201410177323.8A CN103925078A (en) | 2014-04-30 | 2014-04-30 | Combined type power equipment |
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Citations (5)
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JPS5726241A (en) * | 1980-07-24 | 1982-02-12 | Masaru Hirata | Compound engine |
CN101915147A (en) * | 2010-08-10 | 2010-12-15 | 天津大学 | Combustion motor and stirling compound engine |
CN102454477A (en) * | 2010-10-20 | 2012-05-16 | 通用汽车环球科技运作有限责任公司 | Engine assembly including rotary engine providing exhaust gas recirculation to primary engine |
CN103104374A (en) * | 2012-02-02 | 2013-05-15 | 摩尔动力(北京)技术股份有限公司 | Cylinder internal combustion Stirling engine |
CN203892007U (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2014-10-22 | 郭远军 | Combined power machine |
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2014
- 2014-04-30 CN CN201410177323.8A patent/CN103925078A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPS5726241A (en) * | 1980-07-24 | 1982-02-12 | Masaru Hirata | Compound engine |
CN101915147A (en) * | 2010-08-10 | 2010-12-15 | 天津大学 | Combustion motor and stirling compound engine |
CN102454477A (en) * | 2010-10-20 | 2012-05-16 | 通用汽车环球科技运作有限责任公司 | Engine assembly including rotary engine providing exhaust gas recirculation to primary engine |
CN103104374A (en) * | 2012-02-02 | 2013-05-15 | 摩尔动力(北京)技术股份有限公司 | Cylinder internal combustion Stirling engine |
CN203892007U (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2014-10-22 | 郭远军 | Combined power machine |
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Application publication date: 20140716 |