A kind of electric pole installs removal method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electric pole and removal method is installed.
Technical background
In vast rural area, traditional concrete wire still exists as main power infrastructures,
The installation of this kind of electric pole and pulling out is wasted time and energy, and cost of labor is higher.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is just to provide a kind of electric pole and installs removal method, installs and pulls out
Except electric pole step is simple, the manpower of needs is few, and construction cost is lower.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that
A kind of electric pole installs removal method, uses electric pole to install pulling machine, and described electric pole is installed and pulled out
Machine includes that flat car, the flat board of described flat car are provided with hydraulic mandril and fuel tank, described hydraulic mandril bottom
Being connected with the flat board upper surface of flat car by hinge, described fuel tank is provided with oil pump, and described oil pump is by oil
The oil cylinder of pipe connection hydraulic mandril, described hydraulic mandril top is connected through the hinge and can entangle the loop bar of electric pole,
Described loop bar upper end is provided with pulley, and described loop bar lower ending opening is provided with baffle plate to be opened/closed, and described pulley is hung
Connecing cable wire, loop bar connecting shackle are stretched in described cable wire one end, and the described cable wire other end is wound in and is arranged on set
On hoist engine on bar, it is characterised in that: include installation method and the removal method of electric pole:
A, the installation method of electric pole: first controlling hydraulic mandril and make loop bar be positioned at extreme lower position, locking closes baffle plate,
By loop wheel machine, electric pole to be installed is hung in loop bar, by suspension hook with on electric pole the lasso trick of pre-bind hang mutually
Connect, start afterwards oil pump by the hydraulic oil in fuel tank through oil pipe press-in hydraulic mandril lower end fuel feed hole make loop bar by
Gradually by jack-up, control the installing hole that flat car makes the preboring of loop bar lower end aligned installation electric pole, start elevator
Machine makes electric pole slightly sling, and opens baffle plate, and the reversion of last point operation control hoist engine makes electric pole slowly slip into
Until under electric pole bottom the installing hole of end in contact hole, finally unloading suspension hook in lasso trick in hole, control flat car
Loop bar is withdrawn;
B, the removal method of electric pole: first start oil pump by the hydraulic oil in fuel tank through oil pipe press-in hydraulic mandril under
End fuel feed hole makes loop bar hold up, and opens baffle plate, controls flat car and makes loop bar slowly finally be socketed near electric pole
Electric pole, by suspension hook, the lasso trick of pre-bind mounts mutually with on electric pole, starts hoist engine afterwards and slowly slings electricity
Line bar to electric pole lower end enters in loop bar, and locking closes baffle plate, starts oil pump by the hydraulic oil warp in fuel tank
Oil pipe press-in hydraulic mandril upper end fuel feed hole makes loop bar tilt to regain, and point operation control hoist engine is slowly by electric pole
Sliding onto cable wire to loop bar bottom is lax shape, unloads suspension hook, finally to the electric pole pulled out in lasso trick
Transport.
Preferably, described loop bar cross section is U-shaped, sets along loop bar length direction bottom described loop bar inner surface
There are several rollers.Roller structure reduces the frictional force that electric pole slides at loop bar, makes electric pole be easier to quilt
Hoist engine pull-up.
Preferably, described baffle plate lower end is connected with loop bar lower end base by hinge, described loop bar lower surface two
Side is respectively equipped with L-shaped bull stick, and both sides, described baffle plate upper end are provided with the groove matched with L-shaped bull stick.This knot
Structure simplifies baffle plate opening and closing mode.
Preferably, described flat car flat back connection suspension wooden handcart, described loop bar bottom surface leads to link plate car rear end
Cross hinge to be connected.This structure makes the electric pole entrucking rear-inclined angle of longer dimension less, it is simple to transportation
Middle turn inside diameter.
Preferably, described flat car headstock top is provided with the limited block being erected at loop bar both sides respectively.This structure
Loop bar can be prevented to two side slips, it is ensured that electric pole transportation safety.
The present invention uses technique scheme, simplifies the step that electric pole is installed and pulled out, compares traditional
Loop wheel machine is installed and is pulled out required manpower less, decreases construction cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described further:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the electric pole that the present invention uses installs pulling machine;
Fig. 2 is that the electric pole that the present invention uses installs the top view of loop bar lower end in pulling machine;
Fig. 3 is that the electric pole that the present invention uses installs the right view of loop bar in pulling machine.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the detailed description of the invention of the present invention is elaborated.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the electric pole that the present invention uses is installed pulling machine and is included flat car 1, described flat
The flat board of wooden handcart is provided with hydraulic mandril 2 and fuel tank 202, and hinge and flat car are passed through in described hydraulic mandril bottom
Flat board upper surface be connected, described fuel tank is provided with oil pump, and described oil pump connects hydraulic top by oil pipe 201
The oil cylinder of bar, described hydraulic mandril top is connected through the hinge and can entangle the loop bar 3 of electric pole, on described loop bar
End is provided with pulley 301, and described pulley mounts cable wire 301a, and described cable wire one end stretches into loop bar and connection is hung
Hook 301b, the described cable wire other end is wound on the hoist engine 302 being arranged on loop bar.Described loop bar 3 is horizontal
Cross section is U-shaped, is provided with several rollers 303 along loop bar length direction bottom described loop bar inner surface, described
Loop bar lower ending opening is provided with baffle plate 304 to be opened/closed.Described baffle plate 304 lower end is by hinge and loop bar 3 lower end
Bottom is connected, and described loop bar lower surface is respectively provided on two sides with L-shaped bull stick 305, and both sides, described baffle plate upper end are provided with
The groove 304a matched with L-shaped bull stick.When rotation L-shaped bull stick makes the body of rod be positioned at baffle plate one side of the board, gear
Plate is locked out closedown, and when rotation L-shaped bull stick makes the body of rod be positioned at groove 304a side, baffle plate is rotatably opened.
Described flat car 1 flat back connection suspension wooden handcart 101, hinge is passed through in described loop bar 3 bottom surface and link plate car rear end
It is connected.Described flat car headstock top is provided with the limited block 102 being erected at loop bar both sides respectively.
Installation method and removal method including electric pole:
A, the installation method of electric pole: first control hydraulic mandril 2 and make loop bar 3 be positioned at extreme lower position, locking
Close baffle plate 304, by loop wheel machine, electric pole to be installed is hung in loop bar 3, by suspension hook 301b and electric wire
On bar, the lasso trick of pre-bind mounts mutually, starts oil pump afterwards and is pressed through oil pipe 201 by the hydraulic oil in fuel tank 202
Entering hydraulic mandril 2 lower end fuel feed hole makes loop bar 3 gradually by jack-up, controls flat car 1 and makes loop bar 3 lower end pair
The installing hole of the accurate preboring installing electric pole, starts hoist engine 302 and makes electric pole slightly sling, open baffle plate
304, the reversion of last point operation control hoist engine 302 makes electric pole slowly slip in hole until end in contact under electric pole
Bottom the installing hole of hole, in lasso trick, finally unload suspension hook 301b, control flat car 1 and loop bar 3 is withdrawn.
B, the removal method of electric pole: first start oil pump and the hydraulic oil in fuel tank 202 is pressed through oil pipe 201
Entering hydraulic mandril 2 lower end fuel feed hole makes loop bar 3 hold up, and opens baffle plate 304, controls flat car 1 and makes loop bar 3
Slowly finally be socketed electric pole near electric pole, by suspension hook 301b, the lasso trick of pre-bind mounts mutually with on electric pole,
Starting hoist engine 302 electric pole of slowly slinging afterwards to enter in loop bar 3 to electric pole lower end, locking closes gear
Plate 304, starts oil pump and through oil pipe 201, the hydraulic oil in fuel tank 202 is pressed into hydraulic mandril 2 upper end fuel feed hole
Making loop bar 3 tilt to regain, electric pole is slowly slid onto steel to loop bar 3 bottom by point operation control hoist engine 302
Rope 301a is lax shape, unloads suspension hook 301b, finally transport the electric pole pulled out in lasso trick.
Above preferred embodiment of the present invention is described, but is not to be construed as limitations on claims.
The present invention is not only limited to above example, and its concrete structure allows to change, and those skilled in the art are permissible
It is variously modified according to the present invention and deforms, without departing from the spirit of the present invention, belonging to institute of the present invention
Scope defined in attached claim.