CN103923429A - High flowability ABS resin and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

High flowability ABS resin and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103923429A
CN103923429A CN201310010102.7A CN201310010102A CN103923429A CN 103923429 A CN103923429 A CN 103923429A CN 201310010102 A CN201310010102 A CN 201310010102A CN 103923429 A CN103923429 A CN 103923429A
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China
Prior art keywords
abs resin
resin
preparation
mobile
san
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Pending
Application number
CN201310010102.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陆书来
孟凡忠
张建军
张柳
郭中阳
庞建勋
孙春福
谢洪涛
张明
林长松
单崇杰
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China Petroleum and Natural Gas Co Ltd
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China Petroleum and Natural Gas Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201310010102.7A priority Critical patent/CN103923429A/en
Publication of CN103923429A publication Critical patent/CN103923429A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a high flowability ABS resin preparation method, wherein raw materials comprise, by weight, 20-90 parts of a grafting copolymer, 10-80 parts of a SAN resin, 0.05-5 parts of a modifier, 0.5-2 parts of a lubricant, 0.05-0.5 part of a demolding agent, and 0.03-0.3 part of an antioxidant, and a single (double) screw extruder is adopted to carry out plastication granulation to obtain the ABS resin. With the method, under the premise of no change of the types and the use amounts of the grafting copolymer and the SAN resin, the product with excellent mechanical property and excellent processing flowability is obtained, wherein the flowability is substantially increased under the premise of no loss of impact resistance, and the melt-flow index of the finished product can be maximally improved by 20 g/10 min.

Description

A kind of high ABS resin and preparation method thereof that flows
Technical field:
The invention belongs to engineering plastics ABS production technical field, particularly a kind of high ABS resin and preparation method thereof that flows.
Background technology:
The very outstanding engineering plastics of a kind of comprehensive mechanical property of ABS resin.The main production of ABS resin is emulsion graft polymerization-body SAN blending method at present.Plasticate and obtain ABS resin by the graft copolymer of polybutadiene rubber, monomer styrene and vinyl cyanide and styrene-acrylonitrile copolymer (SAN resin) blending.ABS resin has two complicated phase structures, and polybutadiene rubber is disperse phase, and SAN is external phase as matrix resin.The characteristic of ABS resin depends primarily on the molecular structure in ratio and the two-phase of divinyl, vinylbenzene and vinyl cyanide.Polybutadiene rubber can provide low temperature ductility and shock resistance for ABS resin, but too much rubber phase can reduce hardness, the especially mobility of gloss of resin.Fluidity of molten is an important indicator of ABS resin, and mobility decline can cause resin to be difficult to machine-shaping.In any case be the ratio of graft copolymer and the SAN resin of polybutadiene rubber-styrene-acrylonitrile and distribute the ratio of two-phase, all cannot obtain high shock resistance and high flowing property simultaneously.So do not changing under the graft copolymer of polybutadiene rubber-styrene-acrylonitrile and the prerequisite of SAN kind and ratio, can only obtain high shock resistance and high melt flowability by the additive that adds other.
Patent KR20100078694 adds a kind of vibrin to obtain the high mobile thermoplastic resin of a kind of high gloss in the ABS resin of low acrylonitrile content, SAN resin.
Patent 200910200855.8 adds vinylbenzene and the acrylonitrile copolymer of ethylene-acrylic acid resin copolymer elastomerics, gelation in styrene base resin, obtains low gloss, high-impact, high mobile ABS material, for the manufacture of automotive upholstery.
Summary of the invention:
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of high ABS resin and preparation method thereof that flows, do not changing under the prerequisite of ABS powder and SAN resin demand ratio, add a kind of oligopolymer of the aromatic olefin that contains aliphatic hydrocarbon side chain by the link in material blending granulation, obtain high impact and the high ABS finished product that melts stream index.And can obtain the different ABS finished product of performance by the adjustment of its add-on.
The invention process method is as follows:
1) graft copolymer, SAN resin, melt viscosity properties-correcting agent, lubricant, releasing agent, oxidation inhibitor are weighed and added super mixer mixing 1-10 minute by formula, add single (two) screw extrusion press to plasticate the mixture obtaining, obtain ABS resin.
2) above-mentioned 1) mixture recipe ingredient and parts by weight are:
By
Graft copolymer, SAN resin, melt viscosity properties-correcting agent, lubricant, releasing agent and oxidation inhibitor composition; Its weight part is:
3) above-mentioned 1), graft copolymer is the one in butadiene-styrene-acrylonitrile emulsion graft copolymer, butadiene-styrene-vinyl cyanide bulk graft copolymerization thing.
4) above-mentioned 1), properties-correcting agent is a kind of oligopolymer of the aromatic olefin that contains aliphatic hydrocarbon side chain, is selected to be: a kind of mixture with more than one in the linear oligomer (n≤5) of the dipolymer of the dipolymer of vinyl toluene, the trimer of vinyl toluene, vinyl toluene and trimeric mixture, vinyl toluene.
5) above-mentioned 1), lubricant and releasing agent are fatty acid acyl amine N-N '-ethylenebisstearamide, silicoorganic compound class silicone oil, two or more in metal soap Magnesium Stearate, calcium stearate, Zinic stearas.Oxidation inhibitor is distearyl tetramethylolmethane bisphosphate fat.
The height that the present invention obtains flows ABS resin compared with ABS resin, is not changing under the prerequisite of graft copolymer and SAN resin kind and consumption, has obtained the more excellent product of mechanical property and processing fluidity.Do not losing under the prerequisite of impact resistance, larger raising mobility, the highest 20g/10min that improves of melt-flow index of finished product.
Embodiment:
Embodiment 1-3:
The high ABS resin preparation method that flows is as follows:
Take ABS powder, SAN resin, melt viscosity properties-correcting agent, lubricant, releasing agent, the oxidation inhibitor of formula umber, add super mixer to mix 2 minutes, mixture is added to single screw extrusion machine granulation, pellet injection molding, and carry out analytical test.
Fill a prescription as follows:
Embodiment 1:
Embodiment 2:
Embodiment 3:
Embodiment 1-3 end properties test result is in table 2
Table 2 embodiment 1-3ABS end properties test result
Note: standard specimen is the sample that does not add properties-correcting agent
Embodiment 4-6:
The high ABS resin preparation method that flows is as follows:
Take ABS powder, SAN resin, properties-correcting agent, lubricant, releasing agent, the oxidation inhibitor of formula umber, first properties-correcting agent, lubricant, releasing agent, oxidation inhibitor are mixed, add again in the mixture of ABS powder and SAN resin, putting into super mixer mixes 5 minutes, mixture is added to single screw extrusion machine granulation, pellet injection molding, and carry out analytical test.
Fill a prescription as follows:
Embodiment 4:
Embodiment 5:
Embodiment 6:
Embodiment 4-6 end properties test result is in table 3
Table 3 embodiment 4-6ABS end properties test result
Note: standard specimen is the sample that does not add properties-correcting agent
Embodiment 7-9:
The high ABS resin preparation method that flows is as follows:
Take ABS powder, SAN resin, properties-correcting agent, lubricant, releasing agent, the oxidation inhibitor of formula umber, first properties-correcting agent is added in the mixture of ABS powder and SAN resin, putting into super mixer mixes 2 minutes, again lubricant, releasing agent, oxidation inhibitor are added to mixture, super mixer remix 2 minutes, mixture is added to single screw extrusion machine granulation, pellet injection molding, and carry out analytical test.
Fill a prescription as follows:
Embodiment 7:
Embodiment 8:
Embodiment 9:
Embodiment 7-9 end properties test result is in table 3
Table 3 embodiment 7-9ABS end properties test result
Note: standard specimen is the sample that does not add properties-correcting agent.

Claims (7)

1. a high mobile ABS resin, is characterized in that: by
Graft copolymer, SAN resin, melt viscosity properties-correcting agent, lubricant, releasing agent and oxidation inhibitor composition;
Its weight part is:
2. the preparation method of a high mobile ABS resin, it is characterized in that: by graft copolymer claimed in claim 1, SAN resin, melt viscosity properties-correcting agent, lubricant, releasing agent, oxidation inhibitor by the formula mixing of weighing, use the granulation of plasticating of single (two) screw extrusion press, obtain ABS resin.
3. the preparation method of high mobile ABS resin according to claim 2, is characterized in that: graft copolymer is the one in butadiene-styrene-acrylonitrile emulsion graft copolymer, butadiene-styrene-vinyl cyanide bulk graft copolymerization thing.
4. the preparation method of the mobile ABS resin of height according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described SAN resin is general trade mark SAN resin, and acrylonitrile content is at 20-30wt%.
5. the preparation method of the mobile ABS resin of height according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: melt viscosity properties-correcting agent is a kind of oligopolymer of the aromatic olefin that contains aliphatic hydrocarbon side chain, is selected from: the mixture (n≤5) of the linear oligomer of the dipolymer of the dipolymer of vinyl toluene, the trimer of vinyl toluene, vinyl toluene and trimeric mixture, vinyl toluene at least one or more than one wherein.
6. the preparation method of the mobile ABS resin of height according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described lubricant and releasing agent are fatty acid acyl amine N-N '-ethylenebisstearamide, silicoorganic compound class silicone oil, two or more in metal soap Magnesium Stearate, calcium stearate, Zinic stearas.
7. the preparation method of the mobile ABS resin of height according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described oxidation inhibitor is distearyl tetramethylolmethane bisphosphate fat.
CN201310010102.7A 2013-01-11 2013-01-11 High flowability ABS resin and preparation method thereof Pending CN103923429A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310010102.7A CN103923429A (en) 2013-01-11 2013-01-11 High flowability ABS resin and preparation method thereof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310010102.7A CN103923429A (en) 2013-01-11 2013-01-11 High flowability ABS resin and preparation method thereof

Publications (1)

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CN103923429A true CN103923429A (en) 2014-07-16

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105733119A (en) * 2014-12-10 2016-07-06 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 ABS resin composition suitable for coating part
CN105733120A (en) * 2014-12-11 2016-07-06 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 High-fluidity and high-anti-impact ABS resin and preparation method thereof
CN108329646A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-07-27 北方华锦化学工业股份有限公司 A kind of highly resistance is leapt high flowing ABS resin and preparation method thereof
CN109233132A (en) * 2018-09-27 2019-01-18 天津大沽化工股份有限公司 The manufacturing method of high impact strength ABS in a kind of high flowing
WO2019201784A1 (en) 2018-04-16 2019-10-24 Ineos Styrolution Group Gmbh Ultra-high flow acrylonitrile butadiene styrene copolymer compositions
WO2019201782A1 (en) 2018-04-16 2019-10-24 Ineos Styrolution Group Gmbh Ultra-high flow styrene acrylonitrile copolymer compositions

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102108164A (en) * 2009-12-23 2011-06-29 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS) resin composition with good flowability
CN102108165A (en) * 2009-12-23 2011-06-29 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 ABS (acrylonitrile butadiene styrene) resin composition with high gloss and high rigidity
CN102643496A (en) * 2012-05-14 2012-08-22 湖南海鑫新材料股份有限公司 Composition used for preparing laminated board, laminated board and preparation method of laminated board

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102108164A (en) * 2009-12-23 2011-06-29 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS) resin composition with good flowability
CN102108165A (en) * 2009-12-23 2011-06-29 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 ABS (acrylonitrile butadiene styrene) resin composition with high gloss and high rigidity
CN102643496A (en) * 2012-05-14 2012-08-22 湖南海鑫新材料股份有限公司 Composition used for preparing laminated board, laminated board and preparation method of laminated board

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105733119A (en) * 2014-12-10 2016-07-06 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 ABS resin composition suitable for coating part
CN105733120A (en) * 2014-12-11 2016-07-06 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 High-fluidity and high-anti-impact ABS resin and preparation method thereof
CN105733120B (en) * 2014-12-11 2018-05-04 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 A kind of high flowing, high-impact ABS resin and preparation method thereof
CN108329646A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-07-27 北方华锦化学工业股份有限公司 A kind of highly resistance is leapt high flowing ABS resin and preparation method thereof
WO2019201784A1 (en) 2018-04-16 2019-10-24 Ineos Styrolution Group Gmbh Ultra-high flow acrylonitrile butadiene styrene copolymer compositions
WO2019201782A1 (en) 2018-04-16 2019-10-24 Ineos Styrolution Group Gmbh Ultra-high flow styrene acrylonitrile copolymer compositions
US11352488B2 (en) 2018-04-16 2022-06-07 Ineos Styrolution Group Gmbh Ultra-high flow styrene acrylonitrile copolymer compositions
US11390736B2 (en) 2018-04-16 2022-07-19 Ineos Styrolution Group Gmbh Ultra-high flow acrylonitrile butadiene styrene copolymer compositions
CN109233132A (en) * 2018-09-27 2019-01-18 天津大沽化工股份有限公司 The manufacturing method of high impact strength ABS in a kind of high flowing

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