CN103922861B - A kind of red bayberry full price slow-release fertilizer - Google Patents
A kind of red bayberry full price slow-release fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN103922861B CN103922861B CN201410186534.8A CN201410186534A CN103922861B CN 103922861 B CN103922861 B CN 103922861B CN 201410186534 A CN201410186534 A CN 201410186534A CN 103922861 B CN103922861 B CN 103922861B
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- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 104
- 244000132436 Myrica rubra Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 78
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium sulfate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910052939 potassium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 235000011151 potassium sulphates Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium nitrate Chemical compound [K+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000005696 Diammonium phosphate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- NGLMYMJASOJOJY-UHFFFAOYSA-O azanium;calcium;nitrate Chemical compound [NH4+].[Ca].[O-][N+]([O-])=O NGLMYMJASOJOJY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910021538 borax Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diammonium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].OP([O-])([O-])=O MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910000388 diammonium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 235000019838 diammonium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- SQQMAOCOWKFBNP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O SQQMAOCOWKFBNP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 235000010333 potassium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000004323 potassium nitrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000004328 sodium tetraborate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 235000010339 sodium tetraborate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc sulfate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229960001763 zinc sulfate Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910000368 zinc sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 25
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 20
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 235000007270 Gaultheria hispida Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 235000009134 Myrica cerifera Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 244000269152 Myrica pensylvanica Species 0.000 description 9
- 235000012851 Myrica pensylvanica Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 235000008375 Decussocarpus nagi Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 235000014631 Myrica rubra Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 244000285940 beete Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000011222 chang cao shi Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000021231 nutrient uptake Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 description 2
- FFBHFFJDDLITSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl N-[2-hydroxy-4-(3-oxomorpholin-4-yl)phenyl]carbamate Chemical compound OC1=C(NC(=O)OCC2=CC=CC=C2)C=CC(=C1)N1CCOCC1=O FFBHFFJDDLITSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930002875 chlorophyll Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 235000019804 chlorophyll Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- ATNHDLDRLWWWCB-AENOIHSZSA-M chlorophyll a Chemical compound C1([C@@H](C(=O)OC)C(=O)C2=C3C)=C2N2C3=CC(C(CC)=C3C)=[N+]4C3=CC3=C(C=C)C(C)=C5N3[Mg-2]42[N+]2=C1[C@@H](CCC(=O)OC\C=C(/C)CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@H](C)C2=C5 ATNHDLDRLWWWCB-AENOIHSZSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002420 orchard Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000243 photosynthetic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- NIPNSKYNPDTRPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[2-oxo-2-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)ethyl]-2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound O=C(CNC(=O)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2 NIPNSKYNPDTRPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000020774 essential nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012851 eutrophication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005078 fruit development Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021049 nutrient content Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000006180 nutrition needs Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002686 phosphate fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009897 systematic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of red bayberry full price slow-release fertilizer, belong to fruit tree fertilizer formula technique field.This slow-release fertilizer is with dregs of beans fertilizer for carrier, and adding sulphur coated urea, resin-bonded grinding wheel, resin dressing saltpetre, resin dressing diammonium phosphate, nitre sulfenyl (high tower) composite fertilizer, calcium ammonium nitrate, S-based compound fertilizer, potassium sulfate, magnesium sulfate, EDTA-Fe (chelated iron), borax, zinc sulfate and manganous sulfate is in proportion that batching is formulated.And have slowly-releasing, long-acting, extend 4-6 month than Common compound fertilizer fertilizer efficiency, year amount of application minimizing 40%-50%, cost savings 20-25 unit/strain, and red bayberry growth, raising red bayberry output (32.9%) and quality can be promoted, save production cost, increase peasant income.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fertilizer formula technical field, be specifically related to a kind of formula and application of red bayberry full price slow-release fertilizer.
Background technology
Red bayberry is south China special product fruit tree, and Zhejiang Province is the area that national red bayberry cultivated area is maximum, output is the highest, breeding is maximum.Though Zhejiang red bayberry cultivation history is long, compared with other fruit trees, its cultivation fertilizer practice level is still relatively low, and key lacks the red bayberry further investigation growing desired nutritional rule and the foundation applied fertilizers scientifically.The fertilising of current peasant household is general based on chemical fertilizer, each nutrient formula and amount of application are all more random, do not form rational fertilizer practice system, therefore also there are many mistaken ideas in red bayberry fertilising: one is that rational application of fertilizers technology is not yet applied on red bayberry, does not occur the full price slow release fertilizer being exclusively used in red bayberry so far; Two be orchard worker often using general Nitrogen, Phosphorus and Potassium as main fertilizer, use regardless of the age of tree, no matter growth period all the period of time ground is a large amount of, causing improper fertilization, there is Large Scale Death because phosphate fertilizer is excessive in red bayberry, and has a strong impact on the lifting of Waxberry fruit quality; The physiological disturbances such as three is that red bayberry lacks trace element, and symptom---spike top, leaflet, colored and unreal, Huang Ye, butt rot, fruit cedductor are downright bad happen occasionally in red bayberry producing region, and performance obviously; Four is that red bayberry essential species is implanted on the warm rainy and hills of tool certain slope, south, mountain region, and use be mostly still quick-acting chemical fertilizer, therefore eluviation causes a large amount of fertilizer loss, and repeatedly apply fertilizer and can increase production cost, cause red bayberry production economy decline in benefits and environmental pollution to Lower Reaches Water Eutrophication.Therefore, red bayberry plant mountain soil feature with find out red bayberry on the basis of fertilizer demand rule, develop the special full price slow-release fertilizer of a kind of red bayberry, for red bayberry provides scientific and reasonable nutritional formula, be ensure that red bayberry industry develops in a healthy way, increase an important technique measure of peasant household's benefit.
The present invention has done systematic study analysis at the branch to red bayberry, leaf, fruit nutritional needs, and result display red bayberry happiness potassium detests the characteristics such as phosphorus comparatively obviously, and red bayberry each organ N, P, K are about than row: blade N:P:K=1:0.05:0.4, root N:P:K=1:0.1:0.5; Branch N:P:K=1:0.1:0.7; Fruit N:P:K=1:0.1:1.3, fully understanding on the above-mentioned uptake characters basis of red bayberry, according to Production requirement, meet and balance the fertilizer demand of red bayberry with formula fertilizer, the special full price slow-release fertilizer of exploitation high, easy to learn, understandable, the easy-operating red bayberry of utilization rate of fertilizer, to improve red bayberry fertilization effect, promote fruit quality, to save orchard worker labor force comprehensively, thus reach the object of abridged edition laborsaving, comprehensive raising red bayberry cultivating economic benefit.
Summary of the invention
The present invention seeks to, the still not too clear and definite and existing red bayberry of regulation of fertilizer requirement for red bayberry mainly concentrates on hills, hillside cultivation, and continue to use the problem that conventional composite chemical fertilizer easily produces rich water loss etc., propose a kind of can meet red bayberry nutrient uptake feature, promote that red bayberry nourishes and grows, Waxberry fruit output, quality can be improved again, and the red bayberry full price Slow release special fertilizer of basis, joint fertilizer can be economized.
For achieving the above object, the present invention, on the basis substantially verifying red bayberry nutrient uptake feature, arranges different test recipes, through how, the application test of multi items, by filtering out the suitable special full price slow-release fertilizer of red bayberry with optimizing after comprehensive assessment.This special fertilizer is with high-quality dregs of beans organic fertilizer (N-P
2o
5-K
2o=14-0-2) be carrier, and be aided with the sulphur coated urea (N-P filtered out from numerous Fertilizer Transformed work raw material
2o
5-K
2o=32-0-0), resin-bonded grinding wheel (N-P
2o
5-K
2o=42-0-0), resin dressing saltpetre (N-P
2o
5-K
2o=12-0-42), resin dressing diammonium phosphate (N-P
2o
5-K
2o=17-44-0), nitre sulfenyl (high tower) composite fertilizer (N-P
2o
5-K
2o=17-44-0), calcium ammonium nitrate (N-P
2o
5-K
2o=15-0-0, CaO19%), S-based compound fertilizer (N-P
2o
5-K
2o=27-6-7), potassium sulfate (N-P
2o
5-K
2o=0-0-50), magnesium sulfate (MgO.16%), EDTA-Fe (chelated iron Fe.13%), borax (B.11%), zinc sulfate (Zn.20%) and manganous sulfate (Mn.31.8%) are formulated in proportion for preparing burden.
The object of the invention is achieved by the following technical programs:
A kind of red bayberry full price slow-release fertilizer, the component of this fertilizer and the weight percent content of each component are:
A kind of red bayberry full price slow-release fertilizer, its weight percent content optimizing component and each component is:
The application method of above-mentioned fertilizer is: this full price slow-release fertilizer is suitable for Waxberry fruit expanding stage (the 4-5 month) to be used, and rate of fertilizer application is 3-3.5kg/ strain, near one-tenth annual bearer tree crown drip, carry out ditch spread, must earthing after executing.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
(1) the present invention is verifying the full price slow-release fertilizer that the basis of red bayberry nutrient uptake feature develops substantially, there is slowly-releasing, long-acting, the release period of nutrient can be controlled, extend 4-6 month than Common compound fertilizer fertilizer efficiency, thus also effectively control the loss waste of hillside rich water.
(2) red bayberry full price slow-release fertilizer of the present invention has the growth of promotion red bayberry, the output improving red bayberry and fruit quality, realize the good quality and high output of red bayberry, its solid substance, total reducing sugar improve 1.96,1.49 percentage points than CK respectively, acidity decreases by 35.1%, fruit quality significantly improves, price can improve 3-5 unit/kilogram; Meanwhile, output increases by 32.9% (see test example).
(3) red bayberry full price slow-release fertilizer of the present invention has cost-saving synergistic effect, can reduce amount of application and the access times of fertilizer, save production cost, and increases peasant income.Often be only and need use 1 time, reduce 1-2 time than conventional composite fertilizer application times, year amount of application minimizing 40%-50%, year production cost saving 20-25 unit/strain.
Embodiment
By following examples, the present invention is described in further detail, but content of the present invention is not limited thereto.
The source of recipe ingredient involved by following examples and effective constituent thereof are explained as follows (see table 1):
The place of production of each straight fertilizer of table 1 and effective constituent thereof
Embodiment 1:
This fertilizer is formulated by following compositions in weight percentage content:
This production technique for fertilizer step is:
By above component and weight percent content, straight fertilizer is weighed respectively, add dosing vessel, drop into mixing agitator, fully stir discharging after 10 minutes, enter automatic quantitative packing machine, after packaging, be transported to finished goods warehouse storage.
The application method of above-mentioned fertilizer is: this full price slow-release fertilizer is suitable for Waxberry fruit expanding stage (the 4-5 month) to be used, and rate of fertilizer application is 3-3.5kg/ strain, near one-tenth annual bearer tree crown drip, carry out ditch spread, must earthing after executing.
Embodiment 2:
This fertilizer weighs by following formula rate (% by weight) and gets the raw materials ready:
All the other preparation and application methods are same as embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3:
This fertilizer weighs by following formula rate (% by weight) and gets the raw materials ready:
All the other preparation and application methods are same as embodiment 1.
Test example 1: Myrica rubra Dongkui uses the Piglet s colibacillosis of different ingredients fertilizer.
Fertilizer: process 1 is filled a prescription for example 1, process 2 is filled a prescription for example 2, and process 3 is filled a prescription for example 3, and Russia produces N-P
2o
5-K
2o=16-16-16 composite fertilizer is CK;
Fertilizer amount: respectively execute 5kg/ process;
Examination material: Myrica rubra Dongkui kind;
Test-results: red bayberry full price slow-release fertilizer all can significantly improve the quality parameter such as fruit Water-soluble Total Sugar, reducing sugar, soluble solid, wherein the effect of example 3 fertilizer is the most obvious, its solid substance, total reducing sugar improve 1.96,1.49 percentage points than CK respectively, acidity decreases by 35.1%, and fruit quality significantly improves (see table 2); Meanwhile, fruit development is abundant, and very large, edible rate is high, and output increases by 32.9% (see table 3).
Table 2 different ingredients fertilizer is on the impact of Waxberry fruit quality
Note: the English lower case in upper table represents 0.05 level of difference
Table 3 different ingredients fertilizer grows the impact of size and output to Waxberry fruit
Note: the English lower case in upper table represents 0.05 level of difference
Test example 2: the Piglet s colibacillosis of red bayberry full price slow-release fertilizer in different red bayberry kind
Fertilizer: process A red bayberry full price slow-release fertilizer (example 3,2.5-3.5kg/ strain), treatments B potassium sulfate+urea (potassium sulfate 1.5-2.5kg/ strain+urea 0.5kg/ strain), treatments B composite fertilizer (Russia produces 16+16+16,2.5-3.0kg/ strain) three kinds;
Examination material: Nan Yang, Wencheng County, Zhejiang Province black wood charcoal plum (age of tree more than 50 years) and Ruian county high building Myrica rubra Dongkui (life in 7 years);
Test-results: red bayberry full price slow-release fertilizer is applied in after on black wood charcoal plum and Myrica rubra Dongkui, Water-soluble Total Sugar, soluble solid, the output of fruit all can be significantly improved compared with treatments B and process C, reduce acidity, therefore fruit quality is improved significantly (see table 4,5); Equally, after raw Myrica rubra Dongkui using full price slow-release fertilizer in 7 years, not only increase leaf weight, also increase chlorophyll content, and then improve photosynthetic efficiency and photosynthetic area, facilitate the growth (see table 6) of red bayberry; Improve the nutrient (see table 7) of soil simultaneously.
Table 4 different fertilizer is to the effect of black wood charcoal plum output, quality
Note: the English lower case in upper table represents 0.05 level of difference; Process A is red bayberry full price slow-release fertilizer (example 3,3.5kg/ strain), and treatments B is potassium sulfate+urea (potassium sulfate 2.5kg/ strain+urea 0.5kg/ strain), and process C is composite fertilizer's (Russia produces 16+16+16,3.0kg/ strain)
Table 5 different fertilizer is on the impact of Myrica rubra Dongkui output, quality
| Process | Solid substance % | Total reducing sugar % | Total acid % | Vc | Gu acid ratio | Sugar-acid ratio | Strain output kg | Single fruit weight g |
| A | 11.30 | 8.54a | 1.113a | 9.54a | 11.05a | 8.35a | 31.07a | 17.93a |
| B | 10.67 | 8.19ab | 1.170a | 9.11a | 9.14b | 7.01b | 28.83ab | 15.33b |
| C | 10.30 | 7.81b | 1.290a | 9.00a | 8.00c | 6.06c | 26.57b | 15.27b |
Note: the English lower case in upper table represents 0.05 level of difference; Process 1 is red bayberry full price slow-release fertilizer (example 3,2.5kg/ strain), and process 2 is potassium sulfate+urea (potassium sulfate 1.5kg/ strain+urea 0.5kg/ strain), and process 3 is composite fertilizer's (Russia produces 16+16+16,2.5kg/ strain)
The impact that table 6 different fertilizer weighs Myrica rubra Dongkui chlorophyll content in leaf blades and blinds
| Process | Chla(g/kg) | Chlb(g/kg) | Chl(a+b)(g/kg) | Blinds heavy (g) |
| A | 0.906±0.023b | 0.362±0.015 | 1.27±0.037b | 68.07±7.27 |
| B | 0.848±0.011ab | 0.356±0.006 | 1.20±0.01ab | 63.2±2.91 |
| C | 0.821±0.046a | 0.353±0.017 | 1.17±0.054a | 59.83±3.80 |
Note: the English lower case in upper table represents 0.05 level of difference; A, B, C process in upper table is same as table 5
Table 7 different fertilizer is on the impact of Myrica rubra Dongkui soil nutrient content
Note: A, B, C process in upper table is same as table 5
Test example 3: the Piglet s colibacillosis of the different usage quantity of red bayberry full price slow-release fertilizer
The test of example 3 red bayberry full price slow-release fertilizer on the fourth Ao plum of tea hill.Testing program: red bayberry full price slow-release fertilizer different amounts, strain executes 1,2,3,4kg, result (table 8) display red bayberry full price slow-release fertilizer can improve fruit yield and pol, the highest amplification of output is 21.0%, solid substance improves 0.63-1.16 percentage point, and strain rate of fertilizer application 3-4 kilogram of recommendation strain product 30-40 kilogram of red bayberry comparatively suitable.
Table 8 different full price slow-release fertilizer rate of fertilizer application is on the impact of tea hill fourth Ao plum fruit quality
Note: the English lower case in upper table represents 0.05 level of difference; CK is 3kgN-P
2o
5-K
2the composite fertilizer that O=16-16-16 Russia produces
Comprehensive test example 1-3 shows (see table 2-8), and red bayberry full price slow-release fertilizer is suitable for red bayberry and grows and the quality raising being conducive to Waxberry fruit.Clear and definite through testing, execute red bayberry full price slow-release fertilizer provided by the invention respectively to the red bayberry of identical cultivation condition to compare with composite fertilizer etc., gained Waxberry fruit solid substance, total reducing sugar improve 1.96,1.49 percentage points than CK respectively, acidity decreases by 35.1%, fruit quality significantly improves, output increases by 32.9%, price raising 3-5 unit/kilogram.Therefore adopt red bayberry full price slow-release fertilizer provided by the invention to apply fertilizer to red bayberry, nutrient needed for red bayberry can be supplied comprehensively, improve essential nutrient contents of soil, fertilizing soil, realize the good quality and high output of red bayberry, propose a kind ofly can promote nourishing and growing of red bayberry, the special fertilizer of Waxberry fruit quality can be improved again.
Claims (2)
1. a red bayberry full price slow-release fertilizer, is characterized in that the component of this fertilizer and the weight percent content of each component are:
Dregs of beans fertilizer 15-25%
Sulphur coated urea 3-10%
Resin-bonded grinding wheel 5-10%
Resin dressing saltpetre 5-30%
Resin dressing diammonium phosphate 5-20%
Nitrate-based compound fertilizer 5-10%
Calcium ammonium nitrate 5-30%
S-based compound fertilizer 1-10%
Potassium sulfate 18-50%
Magnesium sulfate 3-10%
Chelated iron EDTA-Fe 0.5-1.5%
Borax 0.2-1%
Zinc sulfate 0.2%-0.5%
Manganous sulfate 1.0%-2%.
2., by a kind of red bayberry full price slow-release fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the weight percent content of component and each component optimized is:
Dregs of beans fertilizer 15%
Sulphur coated urea 7%
Resin-bonded grinding wheel 7%
Resin dressing saltpetre 17%
Resin dressing diammonium phosphate 5%
Nitrate-based compound fertilizer 8%
Calcium ammonium nitrate 10%
S-based compound fertilizer 5%
Potassium sulfate 18%
Magnesium sulfate 5%
Chelated iron EDTA-Fe 1.0%
Borax 0.8%
Zinc sulfate 0.2%
Manganous sulfate 1.0%.
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| CN201410186534.8A CN103922861B (en) | 2014-05-05 | 2014-05-05 | A kind of red bayberry full price slow-release fertilizer |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410186534.8A CN103922861B (en) | 2014-05-05 | 2014-05-05 | A kind of red bayberry full price slow-release fertilizer |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103922861B true CN103922861B (en) | 2015-10-07 |
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| CN104186079A (en) * | 2014-08-28 | 2014-12-10 | 蒋小春 | Fertilizing method of waxberry after fruit picking |
| CN107500938A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2017-12-22 | 宁波吉丽生物科技有限公司 | A kind of cotton special high-efficiency compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1884225A (en) * | 2006-07-11 | 2006-12-27 | 浙江省农业科学院 | Dedicated fertilizer for ornamental pineapple |
| CN101239862A (en) * | 2008-03-17 | 2008-08-13 | 山东金正大生态工程股份有限公司 | Special-purpose control-release fertilizer for potted plant flower pineapple and preparation method thereof |
| CN101698622A (en) * | 2009-11-17 | 2010-04-28 | 西南大学 | Slow-release compound fertilizer special for serotinous mandarin orange |
| CN101857499A (en) * | 2010-06-13 | 2010-10-13 | 山东金正大生态工程股份有限公司 | Controlled-release fertilizer dedicated to soilless culture of foliage plants |
| CN101913938A (en) * | 2010-08-20 | 2010-12-15 | 贵州省土壤肥料研究所 | Fertilizer special for Ah-Li red bayberries |
-
2014
- 2014-05-05 CN CN201410186534.8A patent/CN103922861B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1884225A (en) * | 2006-07-11 | 2006-12-27 | 浙江省农业科学院 | Dedicated fertilizer for ornamental pineapple |
| CN101239862A (en) * | 2008-03-17 | 2008-08-13 | 山东金正大生态工程股份有限公司 | Special-purpose control-release fertilizer for potted plant flower pineapple and preparation method thereof |
| CN101698622A (en) * | 2009-11-17 | 2010-04-28 | 西南大学 | Slow-release compound fertilizer special for serotinous mandarin orange |
| CN101857499A (en) * | 2010-06-13 | 2010-10-13 | 山东金正大生态工程股份有限公司 | Controlled-release fertilizer dedicated to soilless culture of foliage plants |
| CN101913938A (en) * | 2010-08-20 | 2010-12-15 | 贵州省土壤肥料研究所 | Fertilizer special for Ah-Li red bayberries |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103922861A (en) | 2014-07-16 |
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