CN103921651B - A kind of automobile environment-protection auxiliary air conditioner - Google Patents
A kind of automobile environment-protection auxiliary air conditioner Download PDFInfo
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- CN103921651B CN103921651B CN201410127381.XA CN201410127381A CN103921651B CN 103921651 B CN103921651 B CN 103921651B CN 201410127381 A CN201410127381 A CN 201410127381A CN 103921651 B CN103921651 B CN 103921651B
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- air conditioner
- automobile
- auxiliary power
- power source
- compressor
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/80—Technologies aiming to reduce greenhouse gasses emissions common to all road transportation technologies
- Y02T10/88—Optimized components or subsystems, e.g. lighting, actively controlled glasses
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- Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of automobile environment-protection auxiliary air conditioner, including vaporizer, condenser, compressor of air conditioner, reductor, brushless electric machine, heater, main power source and auxiliary power；Described main power source and auxiliary power are respectively, compressor of air conditioner, reductor and brushless electric machine are powered, and described brushless electric machine is connected with described compressor of air conditioner and reductor respectively, and described vaporizer, compressor of air conditioner, condenser are coupled together composition kind of refrigeration cycle by refrigerant pipe；Described main power source and auxiliary power are respectively heating installation power supply, described auxiliary power is that each parts are powered when electric energy abundance, the normal startup of vehicle when losing is closed with guarantee main power source electricity when the release of auxiliary power electric energy reaches to a certain degree, described main power source is connected with the electromotor of automobile respectively with auxiliary power, it is ensured that supplementing of electric energy.The present invention independent of automobile engine air conditioning system, use dual power supply therefore, it is possible to after the car that goes out use, car assisted air conditioning system carry out low speed temperature adjusting.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to air conditioning for automobiles, particularly to a kind of automobile environment-protection auxiliary air conditioner.
Background technology
In existing car, the power of air-conditioning is electromotor, so will not be subject to the temperature in rear car when car has gone out
Control.A period of time after electromotor extinguishes, summer, vehicle interior temperature can be the highest, and vehicle interior temperature in winter
Will be the lowest.When opening air-conditioning in car when engine start, in the air released air-conditioning in car
Also the abnormal smells from the patient of dust and non-smelling good it is mingled with.And air-conditioning can expend again substantial amounts of gasoline in opening vehicle, one
Aspect affects the power of car, on the other hand strengthens noxious gas emission, contaminated air.The most energy-conservation the most not
Environmental protection.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved be to provide a kind of independent of automobile engine air conditioning system, make
Power with power supply therefore, it is possible to after the car that goes out use, car assisted air conditioning system carry out low speed temperature adjusting
Automobile environment-protection auxiliary air conditioner.
The technical scheme is that a kind of automobile environment-protection auxiliary air conditioner, bag
Include vaporizer, condenser, compressor of air conditioner, reductor, brushless electric machine, heater, main power source and pair
Power supply；
Described main power source and auxiliary power are respectively compressor of air conditioner, and brushless electric machine is powered, described brushless electricity
Machine is connected with described compressor of air conditioner and reductor respectively, after main power source or auxiliary power are connected, and nothing
Brush motor rotates, and reductor makes brushless electric machine slow down, and then drives compressor of air conditioner to slowly run, refrigeration
Described vaporizer, compressor of air conditioner, condenser are coupled together composition kind of refrigeration cycle by agent pipe, cold-producing medium edge
Refrigerant pipe circulates and then automobile carries out low speed refrigeration, and compressor of air conditioner, reductor and brushless electric machine set
Being placed under vehicle body seat, described vaporizer is arranged at car body top, and described condenser is arranged at vapour
In the backplate of chassis；
Described main power source and auxiliary power are respectively heating installation power supply, and described heater is arranged at car body top,
Heater main power source carries out low speed intensification after connecting with auxiliary power；
Described auxiliary power is that each parts are powered when electric energy abundance, reaches certain journey in the release of auxiliary power electric energy
Closing auxiliary power when spending, described main power source is connected with the electromotor of automobile respectively with auxiliary power, electromotor
For main power source or auxiliary power charging for being in electric energy deficiency state.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention is completely disengaged with electromotor is that a set of single system is not subject to
Limitation, uses dual power supply, it is possible to low speed slowly adjusts Che Neiwen after automobile engine quits work
Degree, car assisted air conditioning system carries out slow temperature adjusting, and resource consumption is few, and the persistent period is permanent, changes
Kind motor vehicle emission, does not has dust not have abnormal flavour, temperature automatically controlled, provides a kind of preferably room temperature for driver,
Strengthen Consumer's Experience.
On the basis of technique scheme, the present invention can also do following improvement.
Further, the negative pole of described main power source is connected with the negative pole of auxiliary power.
Further, described main power source is additionally operable to power for electromotor, and described auxiliary power is gone back when voltage abundance
For powering for brushless electric machine, compressor of air conditioner, heater and electromotor.
Further, described vaporizer is uniformly arranged in car body top with thin copper pipe.
Further, described heater resistance wire is uniformly arranged in car body top surrounding.
Further, described condenser is additionally provided with the fan for heat radiation.
Further, a kind of method utilizing automobile environment-protection auxiliary air conditioner to carry out vehicle interior temperature regulation and control, including with
Lower step:
Step 1: when temperature in automobile out of service is low, heater is at main power source or auxiliary power
Low speed intensification is carried out after connection；
Step 2: when temperature in automobile height out of service, after main power source or auxiliary power are connected,
Brushless electric machine rotates, and reductor makes brushless electric machine slow down, and then drives compressor of air conditioner to slowly run, system
Described vaporizer, compressor of air conditioner, condenser are coupled together composition kind of refrigeration cycle by refrigerant tube, cold-producing medium
Along refrigerant pipe circulation and then automobile is carried out low speed refrigeration；
Step 3: when automobile be in operation the electromotor of automobile be in electric energy deficiency state main power source or
Person's auxiliary power charges.
Further, described auxiliary power is that each parts are powered when electric energy abundance, reaches in the release of auxiliary power electric energy
Auxiliary power is closed time to a certain extent.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is overall structure figure of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is fundamental diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is circuit structure diagram of the present invention.
In accompanying drawing, the list of parts representated by each label is as follows:
1, vaporizer, 2, condenser, 3, compressor of air conditioner, 4, reductor, 5, brushless electric machine, 6,
Heater, 7, main power source, 8, auxiliary power, 9, refrigerant pipe, 10, temperature detect switch (TDS), 11, electromotor,
12, the first voltage switch, 13, discharge switch, 14, start motor, 15, activate switch, 16, the
Two voltage switches, 17, main switch.
Detailed description of the invention
Being described principle and the feature of the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, example is served only for explaining this
Invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
As it is shown in figure 1, be overall structure figure of the present invention；Fig. 2 is fundamental diagram of the present invention；Fig. 3 is
Circuit structure diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of automobile environment-protection auxiliary air conditioner, including vaporizer 1, condenser 2, compressor of air conditioner 3, slows down
Machine 4, brushless electric machine 5, heater 6, main power source 7 and auxiliary power 8；
Described main power source 7 and auxiliary power 8 respectively compressor of air conditioner 4 and brushless electric machine 5 are powered, described
Brushless electric machine 5 is connected with described compressor of air conditioner 3 and reductor 4 respectively, in main power source 7 or pair
After power supply 8 is connected, brushless electric machine 5 rotates, and reductor 4 makes brushless electric machine 5 slow down, and then drives sky
Adjusting compressor 3 to slowly run, refrigerant pipe 9 is by described vaporizer 1, compressor of air conditioner 3, condenser 2
Coupling together composition kind of refrigeration cycle, cold-producing medium along refrigerant pipe circulation and then carries out low speed refrigeration to automobile,
Compressor of air conditioner 3, reductor 4 and brushless electric machine 5 are arranged under vehicle body seat, described evaporation
Device 1 is arranged at car body top, and described condenser 2 is arranged in the backplate of automobile chassis；
Described main power source 7 and auxiliary power 8 respectively heater 6 is powered, and described heater 6 is arranged at car
Body top, heater 6 main power source 7 carries out low speed intensification after connecting with auxiliary power 8；
Described auxiliary power 8 is that each parts are powered when electric energy abundance, reaches certain in the release of auxiliary power electric energy
During degree, namely electric energy closes auxiliary power 8, to ensure main power source when being discharged into the electric energy enough dispatched a car
The normal startup of vehicle when electricity loses, described main power source 7 and auxiliary power 8 respectively with the electromotor 11 of automobile
Being connected, electromotor 11 charges for the main power source 7 or auxiliary power 8 for being in electric energy deficiency state.
The negative pole of described main power source 7 is connected with the negative pole of auxiliary power 8.Described main power source 7 be additionally operable to into
Electromotor is powered, and described auxiliary power 8 is additionally operable to as brushless electric machine 5, compressor of air conditioner when voltage abundance
3, heater 6 and electromotor are powered.Described vaporizer 1 is uniformly arranged in car body top with thin copper pipe.
Described heater 6 is uniformly arranged in car body top surrounding with resistance wire.It is additionally provided with on described condenser 2
Fan for heat radiation.
Present invention brushless electric machine and reductor coordinate as the driving of power utilization storage battery, it is possible at vapour
The when that car engine extinguishing, work, can make the time of air-conditioning work the most more in limited power consumption
For a long time.The present invention still utilizes the prototype of air-conditioning, is amplified the vaporizer in refrigeration system (lengthening nation
The length of moral pipe and area coverage) add the refrigeration of air-conditioning.
Because the power supply of the present invention is storage battery, so being additionally provided with an auxiliary power (standby storage battery) in car.
Two groups of storage batterys may be responsible for calling a taxi, but normal work is mainly responsible for by main power source, and another is as standby electricity
Source with ensure automobile can ensure in the case of not having electricity vehicle normally start and complete other use electrician
Making, it powers to motor and compressor of air conditioner certainly.
The present invention is provided with discharge switch, and discharge switch can be discharged into a degree at the electric energy of auxiliary power
Time disconnect, the most just can increase the time that temperature when going out car keeps ensures normal vehicle operation.Two groups
Power supply is all connected with electromotor, but having voltage switch to control to which storage battery charges, and so can lead
Charge to the when that power supply electricity being full standby storage battery, it is ensured that vehicle normally uses and makes full use of electric energy.There is generating
Supplementing so it is no consumption that its work can circulate of machine.Because the present invention and electromotor are to divide completely
Open independent system, so its installation site is the most without limitations.The pipe connected can also shorten, greatly
The usage amount decreasing cold-producing medium, it can not be affected the moment by driving situation and be kept stable work
Make.
Motor uses emerging brushless electric machine.It is low that this motor torsion height starts electricity, the nearly half of power saving.
Vaporizer uses Bond's pipe to facilitate installation volume little, the most just can ensure that the work that the present invention is stable.Add
The heating wire that hot device keeps temperature to be realizes, and is distributed in roof surrounding and dispels the heat within stoping car.Temperature control
The break-make of on-off control heater, to keep vehicle interior temperature comfortable constant.
In Fig. 3, temperature detect switch (TDS) 10, it is used for controlling temperature, it is judged that heater and the work shape of refrigerator
State, controls temperature within the specific limits；
Electromotor 11, is used for as storage battery electric energy supplement；
First voltage switch 12, for judging the voltage of main power source and stand-by power supply, fills at main power source electric energy
It is stand-by power supply electric energy supplement during foot；
Discharge switch 13 is used for judging that backup power source voltage is opened, for sky when stand-by power supply electric energy abundance
Adjust compressor, brushless electric machine and heating installation power supply, close when electric energy is discharged into a certain degree and preserve electric energy
Ensure that automobile normally starts；
Start motor 14 for starting the motor of electromotor；
Activate switch 15 i.e. automobile key, controls to start work and the stopping of motor；
Second voltage switch 12, for judging the voltage of main power source and stand-by power supply, fills at main power source electric energy
It is stand-by power supply electric energy supplement during foot；
Main switch 17, for controlling the open and close of automobile environment-protection auxiliary air conditioner.
A kind of method utilizing automobile environment-protection auxiliary air conditioner to carry out vehicle interior temperature regulation and control, comprises the following steps:
Step 1: when temperature detect switch (TDS) 10 detects that temperature in automobile out of service is low, heater 6
Low speed intensification is carried out after main power source 7 or auxiliary power 8 are connected；
Step 2: when temperature in automobile height out of service being detected when temperature detect switch (TDS) 10, at main electricity
After source 7 or auxiliary power 8 are connected, brushless electric machine 5 rotates, and reductor 4 makes brushless electric machine 5 slow down,
And then driving compressor of air conditioner 3 to slowly run, refrigerant pipe 9 is by described vaporizer 1, compressor of air conditioner
3, condenser 2 couples together composition kind of refrigeration cycle, and automobile along refrigerant pipe circulation and then is entered by cold-producing medium
Row low speed freezes；
Step 3: when the be in operation electromotor 11 of automobile of automobile is the main power source being in electric energy deficiency state
7 or auxiliary power 8 charge, described auxiliary power 8 is that each parts are powered, at auxiliary power when electric energy abundance
When electric energy release reaches to a certain degree, namely enough the dispatching a car of electric energy residual energy i.e. closes auxiliary power to protect
The normal startup of vehicle when card main power source electricity loses.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all in the present invention
Spirit and principle within, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made, should be included in this
Within bright protection domain.
Claims (8)
1. an automobile environment-protection auxiliary air conditioner, it is characterised in that: include vaporizer (1), condenser (2),
Compressor of air conditioner (3), reductor (4), brushless electric machine (5), heater (6), electromotor (11),
Main power source (7) and auxiliary power (8)；
Described main power source (7) and auxiliary power (8) are respectively compressor of air conditioner (3) and brushless electric machine (5)
Power supply, described brushless electric machine (5) is connected with described compressor of air conditioner (3) and reductor (4) respectively
Connecing, after main power source (7) or auxiliary power (8) are connected, brushless electric machine (5) rotates, reductor
(4) make brushless electric machine (5) slow down, and then drive compressor of air conditioner (3) to slowly run, cold-producing medium
Described vaporizer (1), compressor of air conditioner (3), condenser (2) are coupled together composition by pipe (9)
Kind of refrigeration cycle, cold-producing medium along refrigerant pipe circulation and then carries out low speed refrigeration, compressor of air conditioner to automobile
(3), reductor (4) and brushless electric machine (5) be arranged under vehicle body seat, described evaporation
Device (1) is arranged at car body top, and described condenser (2) is arranged in the backplate of automobile chassis；
Described main power source (7) and auxiliary power (8) are respectively heater (6) power supply, described heater
(6) being arranged at car body top, heater (6) is after main power source (7) or auxiliary power (8) are connected
Carry out low speed intensification；
Described auxiliary power (8) assists main power source (7) to be that each parts are powered when electric energy abundance, at secondary electricity
The release of source (8) electric energy closes auxiliary power (8), described main power source (7) and pair when reaching to a certain degree
Power supply (8) is connected with the electromotor (11) of automobile respectively, and electromotor (11) is for for being in electricity
The main power source (7) of state that energy is not enough or auxiliary power (8) charging.
Automobile environment-protection auxiliary air conditioner the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described main electricity
The negative pole in source (7) is connected with the negative pole of auxiliary power (8).
Automobile environment-protection auxiliary air conditioner the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described main electricity
Source (7) is additionally operable to as generator powered, and described auxiliary power (8) is additionally operable to as brushless when voltage abundance
Motor (5), compressor of air conditioner (3) and heater (6) and transmitter are powered.
Automobile environment-protection auxiliary air conditioner the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described evaporation
Device (1) is uniformly arranged in car body top with thin copper pipe.
Automobile environment-protection auxiliary air conditioner the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described heating
Device (6) is uniformly arranged in car body top surrounding with resistance wire.
Automobile environment-protection auxiliary air conditioner the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described condensation
The fan for heat radiation it is additionally provided with on device (2).
7. one kind utilizes the automobile environment-protection auxiliary air conditioner as described in any one of claim 1 to 6 to carry out car
The method of interior temperature adjusting, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
Step 1: when temperature in automobile out of service is low, heater (6) is in main power source (7)
Or auxiliary power (8) carries out low speed intensification after connecting；
Step 2: when temperature in automobile height out of service, at main power source (7) or auxiliary power (8)
After connection, brushless electric machine (5) rotates, and reductor (4) makes brushless electric machine (5) slow down, and then band
Dynamic compressor of air conditioner (3) slowly runs, and refrigerant pipe (9) is by described vaporizer (1), air-conditioning pressure
Contracting machine (3), condenser (2) couple together composition kind of refrigeration cycle, cold-producing medium along refrigerant pipe circulate into
And automobile is carried out low speed refrigeration；
Step 3: when the be in operation electromotor (11) of automobile of automobile is the main electricity being in electric energy deficiency state
Source (7) or auxiliary power (8) charging.
The most according to claim 7 automobile environment-protection auxiliary air conditioner is utilized to carry out vehicle interior temperature regulation and control
Method, it is characterised in that:
Described auxiliary power (8) assists main power source (7) to be that each parts are powered when electric energy abundance, at secondary electricity
The release of source (8) electric energy closes auxiliary power (8) when reaching to a certain degree.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410127381.XA CN103921651B (en) | 2014-03-31 | 2014-03-31 | A kind of automobile environment-protection auxiliary air conditioner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410127381.XA CN103921651B (en) | 2014-03-31 | 2014-03-31 | A kind of automobile environment-protection auxiliary air conditioner |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103921651A CN103921651A (en) | 2014-07-16 |
| CN103921651B true CN103921651B (en) | 2016-12-07 |
Family
ID=51140145
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410127381.XA Expired - Fee Related CN103921651B (en) | 2014-03-31 | 2014-03-31 | A kind of automobile environment-protection auxiliary air conditioner |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103921651B (en) |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7051544B2 (en) * | 2003-05-05 | 2006-05-30 | Carrier Corporation | Modular bus air conditioning system |
| JP2005126052A (en) * | 2003-10-02 | 2005-05-19 | Denso Corp | Air conditioner for vehicle and truck vehicle mounted with this air conditioner |
| CN202528798U (en) * | 2012-03-28 | 2012-11-14 | 上海金翅鹏实业有限公司 | Dual-mode automotive air-conditioning device |
| CN103057382A (en) * | 2013-01-12 | 2013-04-24 | 陈冬长 | Electric air conditioning system for gasoline-powered/gas-powered automobile |
| CN203418954U (en) * | 2013-08-26 | 2014-02-05 | 广东增城市基业汽车空调有限公司 | Scroll compressor electric air conditioner of crane superstructure cab |
-
2014
- 2014-03-31 CN CN201410127381.XA patent/CN103921651B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103921651A (en) | 2014-07-16 |
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Granted publication date: 20161207 Termination date: 20170331 |