CN103919656A - Nursing device - Google Patents

Nursing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103919656A
CN103919656A CN201410194875.XA CN201410194875A CN103919656A CN 103919656 A CN103919656 A CN 103919656A CN 201410194875 A CN201410194875 A CN 201410194875A CN 103919656 A CN103919656 A CN 103919656A
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China
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seat
girder
patient
safety
underframe
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CN201410194875.XA
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CN103919656B (en
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贾丽阳
贾栓成
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610149150.8A priority Critical patent/CN105662762B/en
Priority to CN201410194875.XA priority patent/CN103919656B/en
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Publication of CN103919656B publication Critical patent/CN103919656B/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a nursing device. The nursing device can effectively solve the problems that in the prior art, a nursing device is large in size, high in price and not capable of moving freely, outdoor rehabilitation walking training can not be conducted, and a large amount of labor and time of nursing staff is consumed. According to the technical scheme, the nursing device comprises a crane, a multifunctional infusion frame, a chair, a lifting device and a safety device, wherein the multifunctional infusion frame, the chair, the lifting device and the safety device are all installed on the crane, the lifting device is connected with the chair through a triangular rope, and the safety device is connected with the chair through the safety rope. The nursing device can meet requirements of users, and is low in cost, capable of being popularized in individual families, small in size, capable of moving freely and assisting patients in going out of a sickroom to conduct rehabilitation walking training, capable of being used by multiple patients, and particularly suitable for being used in places, such as hospitals and nursing homes, where people gather together, good in use effect, and is the innovation of the existing nursing device.

Description

A kind of care device
Technical field
The present invention relates to care implement, particularly a kind of care device.
Background technology
China is populous nation in the world, again an aged tendency of population big country simultaneously, there is scarcity in the human resources that family planning policy is taken care of traditional-family, along with only child becomes the arrival in the main force of family epoch, the traditional mode of China's family's endowment for thousands of years will face huge challenge.Meanwhile, it is fast that we live in a rhythm, and in the large environment of pressure, the incidence rate of contingency and various diseases significantly increases.This just causes today of 21st century handicapped, can't take care of oneself etc., and crowd constantly increases.Patient body weight, handicapped, nursing staff's muscle power is thin, embraces motionless patient, usually makes nursing staff not gently tired; Often there is the complication such as decubital ulcer, health ossify, urinary system infection in patient again for want of nursing, shortens the life-span.
In addition, electric care bed most employing foreign technology in the market, causes China electric care bed expensive, exceedes the level of bearing of average family.Its volume is large, is not easy to move freely, and can not carry out outdoor rehabilitation Walking.A nursing bed can only special messenger use.It is universal and market expansion not only bad for it, does not more meet vast crowd's confined to bed interests.Therefore, the improvement of care device is the problem of needing at present solution badly.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned situation, for solving the defect of prior art, the present invention's object is just to provide a kind of care device, can effectively solve that prior art volume is large, price is high, can not move freely, can not carry out outdoor rehabilitation Walking, the problem that nursing staff is wasted time and energy.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves is, comprise crane, multifunctional transfusion rack, seat, lowering or hoisting gear and safety device, multifunctional transfusion rack, seat, lowering or hoisting gear, safety device are all contained on crane, and lowering or hoisting gear is connected with seat through bridge, and safety device is connected with seat through safety rope; Described crane comprises bottom girder, principal post, beam and hydraulic jack hoist, the first underframe girder, the first underframe auxiliary girder and the second underframe girder, the second underframe auxiliary girder that are placed in bottom girder both sides are equipped with respectively in bottom girder two ends, principal post is vertically equipped with at bottom girder middle part, the beam that hoists perpendicular to principal post is equipped with through first pin in principal post top, principal post and hoist between beam through 2 second largest pins, be connected with hydraulic jack, principal post middle and upper part is welded with handle; Described multifunctional transfusion rack comprises drip stand sleeve, set screw, drip stand and drip stand mobile jib, drip stand sleeve is welded on the principal post side of handle top, drip stand mobile jib is contained on drip stand sleeve through set screw, drip stand horizontal welding is connected on drip stand mobile jib upper end, drip stand sleeve is the slideway that moves up and down of drip stand mobile jib, can make drip stand mobile jib within the scope of 0.9m, adjust height by this slideway, thereby adjust infusion bottle pressure.
The present invention can not only meet the demand of user, cost is low simultaneously, be beneficial to individual family and promote, and volume is little, can move freely, can easily complete patient and carry out rehabilitation walking exercise outside ward, can the many people of equipment use in addition, be particularly useful for the place that the personnel such as hospital, nursing house concentrate, result of use is good, is the innovation on care device.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is armchair structure top view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the assembled relation figure of pedal plug of the present invention and interface.
Fig. 4 is safety pole top view of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is safety pole side view of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail.
Provided by Fig. 1-5, the present invention includes crane, multifunctional transfusion rack, seat, lowering or hoisting gear, safety device, multifunctional transfusion rack, seat, lowering or hoisting gear, safety device are all contained on crane, and lowering or hoisting gear is connected with seat through bridge 24, and safety device is connected with seat through safety rope 33; Described crane comprises bottom girder 1, principal post 2, beam 4 and hydraulic jack 7 hoist, the first underframe girder 31a, the first underframe auxiliary girder 32a and the second underframe girder 31b, the second underframe auxiliary girder 32b that are placed in bottom girder both sides are equipped with respectively in bottom girder 1 two ends, principal post 2 is vertically equipped with at bottom girder 1 middle part, the beam 4 that hoists perpendicular to principal post 2 is equipped with through first pin 6 in principal post 2 tops, principal post 2 and hoist and be connected with hydraulic jack 7 through 2 second largest pin 6a, 6b between beam 4, principal post 2 middle and upper parts are welded with handle 3; Described multifunctional transfusion rack comprises drip stand sleeve 36, set screw 37, drip stand 35 and drip stand mobile jib 38, drip stand sleeve 36 is welded on the principal post 2 of handle 3 tops, drip stand mobile jib 38 is contained on drip stand sleeve 36 through set screw 37, and drip stand 35 horizontal weldings are connected on drip stand mobile jib 38 upper ends.Drip stand sleeve 36 is the slideways that move up and down of drip stand mobile jib 38, can make drip stand mobile jib 38 within the scope of 0.9m, adjust height by this slideway, thereby adjusts infusion bottle pressure, and set screw 37 is stability devices of fixing drip stand height.
The first described underframe girder 31a and the second underframe girder 31b, the first underframe auxiliary girder 32a and the second underframe auxiliary girder 32b form respectively two isosceles trapezoids that vary in size through the connection of bottom girder 1, described the first underframe girder 31a, the second underframe girder 31b, the first underframe auxiliary girder 32a, the second underframe auxiliary girder 32b termination are equipped with respectively and are turned to return pulley 5, thereby make crane can turn to arbitrarily, move, and with brake function, safe and reliable, person easy to use freely carries out outside ward that rehabilitation walking is taken exercise etc.
Described drip stand 35 is provided with the position of four fixing infusion bottles, hook-type is fixed, cassette is fixed each two, the fixing clamp that becomes 20 ° of angles with vertical line that is provided with of hook-type, thereby the situation that when jenny of avoiding, infusion bottle disorderly rocks in position of centre of gravity, drip stand can left and right, upper and lower free adjustment, hydraulic pressure while having ensured transfusion, has avoided blood back phenomenon.
Described lowering or hoisting gear comprises steel wire rope, mobile pulley, fixing deflecting roller, capstan winch, fixing sling, bolster, lifting rope ring and bridge, the first fixing sling 21 is welded on the beam 4 end belows that hoist, be used for fixing one end of the first steel wire rope 17, the second fixing sling 21a is welded on principal post 2 middle and lower part rear sides, be used for fixing one end of the second steel wire rope 17a, the first fixing deflecting roller 19 is welded on the end of the beam 4 that hoists, the second fixing deflecting roller 19a is welded on end on principal post 2, capstan winch 20 is welded on principal post 2 middle and lower part rear sides, the first steel wire rope 17 is by 21 of the first fixing slings, walk around the first mobile pulley 18, the first fixing deflecting roller 19 is walked around the second fixing deflecting roller 19a through beam 4 tops that hoist, be fixedly connected with the second mobile pulley 18a through principal post 2 rear sides again, the second steel wire rope 17a is risen by the second fixing sling 21a, walking around the second mobile pulley 18a is fixed on capstan winch 20, complete the traction of seat lifting, the transmission of power, bridge 24 tops connect the first mobile pulley 18, bottom connects the lifting rope ring 23 of bolster 22 left and right ends, be used for keeping the balance of seat, prevent that seat from rocking back and forth, bolster 22 is in order to prevent that seat both sides lifting rope is because action of gravity is close together, the problems such as patient's seat spaces reduces arrange.
Described safety device comprises safety rope and safety pole, totally two of safety poles 34, be installed on respectively the first underframe girder 31a, the outside of the second underframe girder 31b, one end of safety rope 33 lies on the rope nose 30 of seat frame 8, the other end lies on handle 3 in use, safety pole 34 heads are contained on positioning disk 25 through removable pin 26, between positioning disk 25 and safety pole 34, be provided with and depend on gear 27, mobile gear 29 and static stall 28, static stall 28 is after safety pole tail head is opened and the first underframe girder 31a, when the second underframe girder 31b is the angle of 90 °, safety pole tail head forms closely knit contact with ground, the state on close contact ground, while being applicable to the long-time defecation of patient under this state, mobile gear 29 is while being the angle of 80 ° with the first underframe girder 31a, the second underframe girder 31b after safety pole tail head is opened, not yet form closely knit contact with ground, so that crane moves freely, take exercise for patients ' recovery walking, can ensure that patient freely walks alone, there is again anti-crane tilting action.When depending on gear 27 and being the angle of 0 ° for safety pole tail head and the first underframe girder 31a, the second underframe girder 31b, safety pole tail head and surface separation, when normally movement for crane.
Described seat comprises seat frame, backrest, safety rope, seat, lifting rope and localizer, seat frame 8 is made by stainless steel square tube bending, backrest 9 is fixed on seat frame 8 rear sides by three bolts, lifting rope 12 is individually fixed in 8 four jiaos of seat frames, lifting rope 12 upper ends are fixed on lifting rope hook 16, safety rope 10 two ends are separately fixed at backrest 9 upper inner, make patient form an entirety with seat securely, avoid patient's unexpected slippage problem from seat, there is adjustable sling 15 at safety rope 10 middle parts, by regulating the length of safety rope, make patient have suitable chest measurement needs, localizer 13 is welded in seat frame 8 one side front ends, localizer 13 is made up of two 50 × 30mm keel tubes, its degree of depth is 50mm, two shelves are formed, shorter patient's home record, higher patient's overside, used time, insert in different Os Draconis pores and position by seat 11, locating hole 13a is arranged on seat frame 8 opposite side front ends, locating hole 13a is 2 ¢ 9 holes, the location of matching with ¢ 8 pins on seat 11, 2 ¢ 9 pitch of holes 50mm, two shelves are formed, shorter patient uses home record, higher patient uses overside, pedal 14 is through a left side, right steps plug 14a, 14b inserts respectively a left side for seat frame 8, right interface 8a, in 8b, the foot that is used for raising patient prevents that patient's legs and feet from colliding other object.(such as patient during from bed, prevent that two lower limbs from pulling sheet, when patient goes to bed, avoid legs and feet to touch bed and be difficult for going to bed).
Seat frame 8 of the present invention is attachments of backrest 9, lifting rope 12, seat 11, localizer 13, pedal 14, rope nose 30, it is the pith of seat, backrest 9 is attachments of safety rope 10, having fixed safety rope 10 makes it in assigned address, patient is from the main anaclitic object after bed, makes patient from the state in safety after bed.The first mobile pulley 18, the second mobile pulley 18a are respectively the force-reducing devices of the first steel wire rope 17, the second steel wire rope 17a, can make active force reduce original 3/4, thereby reduce labor intensity by them.Safety rope 33 Main Functions are: the seat appropriateness under traction vacant state departs from free center of gravity and crane forms one, overcome the problem that the seat under vacant state is at will gone around, thereby it is injured to have avoided patient surprisingly to collide with.Safety pole 34 is and depends on underframe girder state, and when use, both sides are pulled open to the left and right respectively.Its Main Function is: when patient prevents that under the long-time suspended state of defecation, stroll etc. crane from being met accident and designing by external force collision.Safety pole is by the underframe girder state that depends at ordinary times, and respectively stretches out the long spy arm of 500 mm complete and stablize crane task to crane both wings, and in addition, the extension degree of safety pole, selects according to the stroll needs different with defecation.The main feature of lifting rope hook 16 is: often get, hang (each lifting is got, hung respectively once), in the time hanging up, can make patient's lifting, movement by lowering or hoisting gear; In the time taking down, seat can be removed from patient.The way of removing is: left and right lifting rope is linked up with respectively after left and right lifting rope ring takes off, safety rope on seat is untied from thoracic, caregiver is taken out seat from bottom to top or from the rotary taking-up of patient's waist, capstan winch 20 has been used for the folding and unfolding of the second steel wire rope 17a, thereby seat is moved up and down, that the operating function that moves up and down is normally (in the time that patients ' recovery walking is taken exercise, use hydraulic jack 7 to move up and down operation), can prevent patient's automatically glide (holdback is housed), pull the second mobile pulley 18a to move up and down, effect by capstan winch 20 handles can adopt secondary pulley reduced former power 3/4ths after, again reduce active force by capstan winch again, the human body weight of 70kg only has the active force of 1kg left and right (even insure without capstan winch after capstan winch subtracts power, capstan winch does not also bounce back), hydraulic jack 7 is by principal post 2 and hoist between beam 4 through 2 second largest pin 6a, 6b connects, in the time that patients ' recovery walking is taken exercise, according to patient's height needs, can operate the hands handle of hydraulic jack 7, taking first pin 6 as turning point, the beam 4 that makes to hoist is made upper and lower rotation and lifting and is rotated, thereby drive the upper and lower altitude mixture control of seat, can ensure the needs to height of seat when patients ' recovery walking is taken exercise and freely walks alone, hydraulic jack 7 plays assistance for lifting effect.
Overall dimensions of the present invention is wide 0.7m, long 1.2m, high 1.8m, convenient turnover room, bedroom; Four turn to return pulley can turn to arbitrarily, mobile, and with brake function, thereby crane is moved flexibly, safe and reliable, person easy to use freely carries out the rehabilitation exercise etc. of walking in the ward outside.
In use, operating procedure is as follows in the present invention:
(1), patient leaves bed
1, patient is in bed under lying status, stirs singly to shake sick bed patient is sat up;
2, caregiver is inserted in seat from top to bottom or from the rotary insertion of patient's waist, patient is and is seated in state in chair;
3, by the safety rope on seat from the two oxters of patient around to front, regulate length, fasten adjustable sling;
4, pick up seat one end and stoop insertion from patient's two lower limbs, and be mounted to suitable seat localizer place;
5, lifting rope hook in left and right is hung respectively to the lifting rope ring of left and right;
6, left and right sides pedal plug 14a, the 14b of pedal are inserted respectively in seat frame left and right interface 8a, 8b, after pedal installs, patient's both legs are placed on pedal; If patient infuses, intravenous injection bottle can be moved and hangs to crane drip stand.
7, stir capstan winch handle, patient leaves sick bed plate;
8, suitably strain safety rope and tie up on handle, making patient leave center of gravity (in order to avoid patient disorderly goes around in position of centre of gravity);
9, jenny, to close stool place, unclamps safety rope, stirs capstan winch handle, and patient is sitting on close stool;
10, turn to the brake spanner of return pulley before and after pulling, turn to return pulley to fix by 4, fixed crane can not free displacement;
11, remove pedal;
12, remove seat;
13, patient carries out defecation;
At this moment, if patient wants to carry out rehabilitation, walking is taken exercise:
14, turn to the brake spanner of return pulley before and after unclamping, make 4 to turn to the return pulley state that affranchises, crane energy free displacement;
15, the operation hydraulic jack beam that makes to hoist is faced upward to proper height, and patient can be freely movable;
(Liang Kecong-20 ° of hoisting~+ 60 ° between regulate patient's adjustable height)
If caregiver also needs to nurse other patients:
16, open left and right safety pole, strengthen crane stability.(depending on patient's condition apply the brakes whether surely)
(2), patient goes to bed
1, withdraw left and right safety pole in depending on gear, turn to the brake spanner of return pulley before and after then pulling, turn to return pulley to fix by 4, fixed crane can not free displacement, stablizes crane in stationary state;
2, bring close stool, be placed on patient after one's death, prepare to allow patient sit down;
3, operation hydraulic jack make to hoist beam fall, the beam that hoists is in level.While not occupying stably on close stool, can stir capstan winch handle, patient is occupied stably on close stool;
4, pick up seat one end and stoop insertion from patient's two lower limbs, and be mounted to suitable seat localizer place;
5, left and right sides pedal plug 14a, the 14b of pedal are inserted respectively in seat frame left and right interface 8a, 8b, after pedal installs, patient's both legs are placed on pedal;
6, stir capstan winch handle, patient leaves close stool;
7, suitably strain safety rope and tie up on handle, making patient leave center of gravity (in order to avoid patient disorderly rocks in position of centre of gravity);
8, turn to the brake spanner of return pulley before and after unclamping, make 4 to turn to the return pulley state that affranchises, recover crane free displacement function;
9, jenny makes patient in singly shaking on sick bed, unclamps safety rope, stirs capstan winch handle, patient is sitting in and singly shakes the position of originally getting up on sick bed;
10, remove pedal;
11, remove seat;
If patient infuses, intravenous injection bottle can be moved and hang to singly shaking on sick bed infusion frame.
12, lifting rope hook in left and right is taken off from left and right lifting rope ring respectively;
13, the safety rope on seat is untied from thoracic;
14, caregiver is taken out seat from bottom to top or from the rotary taking-up of patient's waist.
15, stir and singly shake sick bed patient is lain flat on the bed.
The present invention compared with prior art, has the following advantages:
1, use extensively.Existing market lacks this kind and can alleviate the apparatus of nursery work intensity, after putting goods on the market, will produce huge economic benefit and social benefit;
2, simple and convenient, easy to operate.This apparatus is visual and understandable, does not need complicated electric operation, is all exercisable simple and easy apparatuses of child, old man, illiteracy;
3, laborsaving, efficient.Not electricity consumption of the present invention, adopt secondary pulley reduced former power 3/4ths after, again reduce active force by capstan winch again, the human body weight of 70kg is to the active force (even insure without capstan winch, capstan winch does not also bounce back) that only has 1kg left and right after capstan winch subtracts power; The height that completes lifting 300 mm only needs 10 seconds; Due to laborsaving, simple, light, ward only needs a nursing work, greatly improves the situation that more than patient, the physical little crowds of nursing staff can not nursing bedridden patient etc.From infecting angle, people from ward is fewer, and the probability of virus spread is just fewer mutually, thereby has greatly reduced source of disease.
4, safety, reliable.The one, in design, there is special project " safety device ", wherein, be divided into: 1. safety rope: safety rope Main Function is that the seat appropriateness under traction vacant state departs from free center of gravity and crane forms one, overcome the problem that the seat under vacant state is at will gone around, thereby it is injured to have avoided patient surprisingly to collide with; 2. safety pole: safety pole is installed on crane underframe girder position of centre of gravity, when patient prevents under defecation, the long-time suspended state of taking a walk etc. that crane from being met accident by external force collision and design.Safety pole is expanded into crane both wings and is respectively stretched out the long spy arm of 500 mm and complete and stablize crane task by the underframe girder state that depends at ordinary times.In addition, safety pole stretches, and according to the needs different with defecation of taking a walk, has designed " mobile gear " and " static stall ", safe and practical; The 2nd, when seat design, also be designed with safety rope and adjustable sling, adjustable sling, by regulating the length of safety rope, makes patient have suitable chest measurement needs, safety rope has ensured that patient is fixed on the assigned address of seat firmly, and the patient who avoids is unexpected slippage problem from seat; The 3rd, in design profile, in material, on operating position, on mechanics, all merged safety factors: configuration design is considered not hack, the people that do not collide with, fag end do not prick people's (static line is buckled with pressing plate sealing), attractive in appearance etc. measure and method.Backrest is designed to the thick aluminum alloy plate materials of 3 mm, and three presbyopia are above conducive to loss of weight, breathe freely, catch and grab seat etc. safety effect; The high-quality steel of crane overstriking, thickening on material design, are considered; On operating position, consider simple, easy to operate, laborsaving etc. factor; Under adopting on mechanics, heavily go up gently, center of gravity moves down as far as possible, from having strengthened in essence the stability of crane.
5, volume is little.The high 1.8m of the present invention, wide 0.7m, long 1.2m.Can easily pass through chamber door opening, passageway, corridor.
6, flexible, durable.The pulley of load capacity 50~70kg and 4 ¢ 100 turn to return pulley (having the deflecting roller of brake function) to ensure the random direction of rotation of crane and shift position.The high-quality steel of crane overstriking, thickening, seat mechanics position is reasonable, and lowering or hoisting gear is flexible etc. has guaranteed that each parts are durable.
7, economical and practical.Cost of the present invention is in 3000 yuan, and cost is low, is of great use.
8, pollution-free, noiselessness, not electricity consumption, environmentally-friendly sanitary, attractive in appearance.Quiet environment is conducive to patient's rehabilitation, and white, the green two kinds of appearance colors with clean, cheerful and light-hearted of this apparatus are arranged in pairs or groups, and add odorlessness, move without the peace and quiet of sound the good opinion that wins patient, have built the good atmosphere of patient health.
9, function is many.Can help patient to complete defecation, stroll, suitably carry out extremity extension exercise.For a long time easily raw skin ulcer, tiredness of bed patient, under protection of the present invention, patient can mild exercise, strengthens blood vessels circulation, and strong patient body, has accelerated realization self-care paces.
10, alleviate nursing staff's working strength, liberation labour force.Embrace motionless patient, the work fatigue that nurses the sick, patient activity difficulty ... it is a patient family difficult problem, many patients family also faces the bad pressure of economic condition, and strong labour force can not work and earn money because nursing the sick, weak unable household embraces again motionless patient, occurs the situation that economy is more and more shorter of money.The present invention can help weakling to nurse the sick with flying colors, realizes that child nurses the sick, old man nurses the sick, physical weak person nurses the sick, thereby it is badly off to solve many patients family.
11, eliminate a cleaning sick bed health difficult problem.Because of nursing strength and undermanned problem, usually make patient bed poor hygienic, abnormal flavour weight, cause patient's old complaint not go, add again new disease.Patient and nursing staff's body and mind are all had a strong impact on.The present invention can replace nursing staff to protect patient, allows nursing staff easily complete the work of sweeping patient bed health.
12, transfusion patient also can use the present invention.On crane principal post, be furnished with rustless steel multifunctional transfusion rack, be furnished with hook-type, each 2 the suspension transfusion bottle positions of cassette, just can serve and use the present invention at transfusion patient.Hook-type transfusion bottle hook has also configured the clamp that becomes 20 ° of angles with vertical line, thus the situation that infusion bottle disorderly rocks in position of centre of gravity when the jenny of avoiding.Drip stand can left and right, upper and lower free adjustment, and the hydraulic pressure while having ensured transfusion, has avoided blood back phenomenon.
13, the present invention can many people use, and is particularly useful for the place that the personnel such as hospital, nursing house concentrate.
The present invention reaches by mechanical strength the utensil that nursing staff is reduced labor intensity, and under assistance of the present invention, the people that the little power of body is thin also can easily complete the work nursing the sick, and is the innovation on care device, has good economic and social benefit.

Claims (6)

1. a care device, comprise crane, multifunctional transfusion rack, seat, lowering or hoisting gear and safety device, it is characterized in that, multifunctional transfusion rack, seat, lowering or hoisting gear, safety device are all contained on crane, lowering or hoisting gear is connected with seat through bridge (24), and safety device is connected with seat through safety rope (33), described crane comprises bottom girder (1), principal post (2), beam (4) and hydraulic jack (7) hoist, the the first underframe girder (31a) that is placed in bottom girder both sides is equipped with respectively at bottom girder (1) two ends, the first underframe auxiliary girder (32a) and the second underframe girder (31b), the second underframe auxiliary girder (32b), principal post (2) is vertically equipped with at bottom girder (1) middle part, the beam that hoists (4) perpendicular to principal post (2) is equipped with through first pin (6) in principal post (2) top, between principal post (2) and the beam that hoists (4) through 2 second largest pins (6a), (6b) be connected with hydraulic jack (7), principal post (2) middle and upper part is welded with handle (3), described multifunctional transfusion rack comprises drip stand sleeve (36), set screw (37), drip stand (35) and drip stand mobile jib (38), drip stand sleeve (36) is welded on principal post (2) side of handle (3) top, drip stand mobile jib (38) is contained on drip stand sleeve (36) through set screw (37), drip stand (35) horizontal welding is connected on drip stand mobile jib (38) upper end, drip stand sleeve (36) is the slideway that moves up and down of drip stand mobile jib (38), can make drip stand mobile jib (38) within the scope of 0.9m, adjust height by this slideway, thereby adjust infusion bottle pressure.
2. care device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the first described underframe girder (31a) and the second underframe girder (31b), the first underframe auxiliary girder (32a) forms respectively two isosceles trapezoids that vary in size with the second underframe auxiliary girder (32b) through the connection of bottom girder (1), the first described underframe girder (31a), the second underframe girder (31b), the first underframe auxiliary girder (32a), the second underframe auxiliary girder (32b) termination is equipped with respectively and is turned to return pulley (5), thereby crane can be turned to arbitrarily, mobile, turn to return pulley (5) with brake function.
3. care device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described drip stand (35) is provided with the position of four fixing infusion bottles, hook-type is fixed, cassette is fixed each two, hook-type is fixing is provided with the clamp that becomes 20 ° of angles with vertical line, thus the situation that infusion bottle disorderly rocks in position of centre of gravity when the jenny of avoiding, and drip stand (35) can left and right, upper and lower free adjustment, hydraulic pressure while having ensured transfusion, has avoided blood back phenomenon.
4. care device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described lowering or hoisting gear comprises steel wire rope, mobile pulley, fixing deflecting roller, capstan winch, fixing sling, bolster, lifting rope ring and bridge, the first fixing sling (21) is welded on the beam that hoists (4) end below, be used for fixing one end of the first steel wire rope (17), the second fixing sling (21a) is welded on principal post (2) middle and lower part rear side, be used for fixing one end of the second steel wire rope (17a), the first fixing deflecting roller (19) is welded on the end of the beam that hoists (4), the second fixing deflecting roller (19a) is welded on the upper end of principal post (2), capstan winch (20) is welded on principal post (2) middle and lower part rear side, the first steel wire rope (17) is risen by the first fixing sling (21), walk around the first mobile pulley (18), the first fixing deflecting roller (19) is walked around the second fixing deflecting roller (19a) through the beam that hoists (4) top, be fixedly connected with the second mobile pulley (18a) through principal post (2) rear side again, the second steel wire rope (17a) is risen by the second fixing sling (21a), walking around the second mobile pulley (18a) is fixed on capstan winch (20), complete the traction of seat lifting, the transmission of power, bridge (24) top connects the first mobile pulley (18), bottom connects the lifting rope ring (23) of bolster (22) left and right end, the one, be used for keeping the balance of seat, prevent that seat from rocking back and forth, the 2nd, be used for locating left and right lifting rope (12), make patient in seat, have a comfortable space.
5. care device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described safety device comprises safety rope and safety pole, and totally two of safety poles (34) are installed on respectively the outside of the first underframe girder (31a), the second underframe girder (31b), one end of safety rope (33) lies on the rope nose (30) of seat frame (8), the other end lies on handle (3) in use, safety pole (34) head is contained on positioning disk (25) through removable pin (26), between positioning disk (25) and safety pole (34), be provided with and depend on gear (27), mobile gear (29) and static stall (28), static stall (28) is after safety pole tail head is opened and the first underframe girder (31a), when the second underframe girder (31b) is the angle of 90 °, safety pole tail head forms closely knit contact with ground, the state on close contact ground, while being applicable to the long-time defecation of patient under this state, mobile gear (29) is after safety pole tail head is opened and the first underframe girder (31a), when the second underframe girder (31b) is the angle of 80 °, not yet form closely knit contact with ground, so that crane moves freely, take exercise for patients ' recovery walking, can ensure that patient freely walks alone, there is again anti-crane tilting action, depending on gear (27) is safety pole tail head and the first underframe girder (31a), when the second underframe girder (31b) is 0 ° of angle, safety pole tail head and surface separation, while normally movement for crane.
6. care device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described seat comprises seat frame, backrest, safety rope, seat, lifting rope and localizer, seat frame (8) is made by stainless steel square tube bending, backrest (9) is fixed on seat frame (8) rear side by three bolts, lifting rope (12) is individually fixed in (8) four jiaos of seat frames, lifting rope (12) upper end is fixed on lifting rope hook (16), lifting rope hook (16) hangs on lifting rope ring (23), safety rope (10) two ends are separately fixed at backrest (9) upper inner, make patient form an entirety with seat securely, avoid patient's unexpected slippage problem from seat, there is adjustable sling (15) at safety rope (10) middle part, by regulating the length of safety rope, make patient have suitable chest measurement needs, localizer (13) is welded in seat frame (8) one side front ends, localizer (13) is made up of two 50 × 30mm keel tubes, its degree of depth is 50mm, two shelves are formed, short patient's home record, high patient's overside, used time, insert in different Os Draconis pores and position by seat (11), locating hole (13a) is arranged on seat frame (8) opposite side front end, locating hole (13a) is 2 ¢ 9 holes, the location of matching with ¢ 8 pins on seat (11), 2 ¢ 9 pitch of holes 50mm, two shelves are formed, short patient uses home record, high patient uses overside, pedal (14) is through a left side, right steps plug (14a, 14b) insert respectively the left sides of seat frame (8), right interface (8a, 8b), the foot that is used for raising patient prevents that patient's legs and feet from colliding other object.
CN201410194875.XA 2014-05-10 2014-05-10 A kind of care device Expired - Fee Related CN103919656B (en)

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CN108186229A (en) * 2018-01-29 2018-06-22 施启远 A kind of electric multifunctional nursing bed
CN108236548A (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-07-03 周明忠 Electric powered steering four-wheel SZ lower limb disabilities disability self-care life auxiliary robot
CN108236547A (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-07-03 周明忠 Electric powered steering four-wheel DZ lower limb disabilities disability self-care life auxiliary robot
CN108542168A (en) * 2018-06-27 2018-09-18 扬州工业职业技术学院 A kind of windlass type open air Multipurpose foldable chair
CN108721008A (en) * 2018-06-22 2018-11-02 邓海波 Multi-functional convenient wheelchair
CN109833156A (en) * 2017-11-27 2019-06-04 周明忠 Manual steering three-wheel DZ lower limb disability disability self-care life auxiliary robot
CN109833187A (en) * 2017-11-27 2019-06-04 周明忠 Electric powered steering three-wheel DZ lower limb disability disability self-care life auxiliary robot
CN109833157A (en) * 2017-11-27 2019-06-04 周明忠 Manual steering three-wheel SZ lower limb disability disability self-care life auxiliary robot
CN109833155A (en) * 2017-11-27 2019-06-04 周明忠 Electric powered steering three-wheel SZ lower limb disability disability self-care life auxiliary robot
CN110169884A (en) * 2019-05-06 2019-08-27 杨海霞 A kind of surgical nursing device of standing up
CN115462981A (en) * 2022-10-07 2022-12-13 宋明泽 Device for assisting bedridden person in defecation and urination nursing

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109833155A (en) * 2017-11-27 2019-06-04 周明忠 Electric powered steering three-wheel SZ lower limb disability disability self-care life auxiliary robot
CN108236548A (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-07-03 周明忠 Electric powered steering four-wheel SZ lower limb disabilities disability self-care life auxiliary robot
CN108236547A (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-07-03 周明忠 Electric powered steering four-wheel DZ lower limb disabilities disability self-care life auxiliary robot
CN109833156A (en) * 2017-11-27 2019-06-04 周明忠 Manual steering three-wheel DZ lower limb disability disability self-care life auxiliary robot
CN109833187A (en) * 2017-11-27 2019-06-04 周明忠 Electric powered steering three-wheel DZ lower limb disability disability self-care life auxiliary robot
CN109833157A (en) * 2017-11-27 2019-06-04 周明忠 Manual steering three-wheel SZ lower limb disability disability self-care life auxiliary robot
CN108186229A (en) * 2018-01-29 2018-06-22 施启远 A kind of electric multifunctional nursing bed
CN108721008A (en) * 2018-06-22 2018-11-02 邓海波 Multi-functional convenient wheelchair
CN108542168A (en) * 2018-06-27 2018-09-18 扬州工业职业技术学院 A kind of windlass type open air Multipurpose foldable chair
CN108542168B (en) * 2018-06-27 2024-02-23 扬州工业职业技术学院 Winch type outdoor multipurpose folding chair
CN110169884A (en) * 2019-05-06 2019-08-27 杨海霞 A kind of surgical nursing device of standing up
CN115462981A (en) * 2022-10-07 2022-12-13 宋明泽 Device for assisting bedridden person in defecation and urination nursing
CN115462981B (en) * 2022-10-07 2024-02-06 宋明泽 Device for assisting bedridden personnel to relieve bowels and care

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