CN103918621B - A kind of pump suction type abyssopelagic organism collector - Google Patents
A kind of pump suction type abyssopelagic organism collector Download PDFInfo
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- CN103918621B CN103918621B CN201410147521.XA CN201410147521A CN103918621B CN 103918621 B CN103918621 B CN 103918621B CN 201410147521 A CN201410147521 A CN 201410147521A CN 103918621 B CN103918621 B CN 103918621B
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- cylindrical shell
- water pump
- sealing
- pump bearing
- semicircle door
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000251511 Holothuroidea Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000243251 Hydra Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- QRXWMOHMRWLFEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoniazide Chemical compound NNC(=O)C1=CC=NC=C1 QRXWMOHMRWLFEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of pump suction type abyssopelagic organism collector, comprise collection cylindrical shell, the affixed sealing in one end of described collection cylindrical shell, the other end and water pump bearing cylindrical shell affixed, device water pump oar in described water pump bearing cylindrical shell, at the periphery stube cable of described water pump bearing cylindrical shell, be positioned at the junction device dividing plate of described collection cylindrical shell and water pump bearing cylindrical shell; Described sealing with to be arranged symmetrically in the semicircle door gathered in cylindrical shell hinged, returning apparatus elastic device between described sealing and semicircle door.Structure of the present invention is simple, easy and simple to handle, utilize water pump oar can produce powerful syphonic water flow, effectively achieve the Quick Catch of the motion of remote deep-sea and static state biology, by arranging that spring achieves quick unlatching and the closedown of semicircle door, by effectively achieving at the junction device hollow out dividing plate of water pump bearing cylindrical shell and collection cylindrical shell, the suction of biology is pasted, prevent from it to be involved in water pump oar to go to pot, achieve and repeat to catch.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to deep-sea collecting device, particularly relate to a kind of pump suction type abyssopelagic organism collector for manned underwater vehicle.
Background technology
At present, manned underwater vehicle is when scientific investigation is done at deep-sea, the static abyssopelagic organism such as sea cucumber, hydra can be obtained by manipulator, the biology that these have locomitivity relative to fish only relies on manipulator to catch and but not easily realizes, for " flood dragon " number manned underwater vehicle, it is due under being in deep sea pressure, hydraulically powered manipulator behavior is comparatively slow, manipulator not yet near fish time, fish are fled from, and therefore a kind ofly can gather the equipment that deep-sea has locomitivity biology in the urgent need to designing.
Summary of the invention
The applicant, for above-mentioned existing issue, is studied improvement, provides a kind of pump suction type abyssopelagic organism collector, effectively achieves when abyssal environment, to having locomitivity and being positioned at the seizure of biology at a distance, is also applicable to deep-sea static biological simultaneously.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of pump suction type abyssopelagic organism collector, comprise collection cylindrical shell, the affixed sealing in one end of described collection cylindrical shell, the other end and water pump bearing cylindrical shell affixed, device water pump oar in described water pump bearing cylindrical shell, at the periphery stube cable of described water pump bearing cylindrical shell, be positioned at the junction device dividing plate of described collection cylindrical shell and water pump bearing cylindrical shell; Described sealing with to be arranged symmetrically in the semicircle door gathered in cylindrical shell hinged, returning apparatus elastic device between described sealing and semicircle door.
Its further technical scheme is:
Be positioned at the fixing otic placode of periphery device for being connected with manned underwater vehicle manipulator of described collection cylindrical shell;
Described sealing extends along gathering in cylindrical shell and forms the conical surface and opening, and described opening is circular;
The external diameter L1 of described semicircle door is greater than the external diameter L2 of the opening of sealing;
Described elastic device is spring, is positioned at described semicircle door and seals upper each setting for connecting the latch plate of elastic device;
On described dividing plate, have multiple opening, described opening is in longitudinally arranging.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is as follows:
Structure of the present invention is simple, easy and simple to handle, utilize water pump oar can produce powerful syphonic water flow, effectively achieve the Quick Catch of the motion of remote deep-sea and static state biology, by arranging that spring achieves quick unlatching and the closedown of semicircle door, by effectively achieving at the junction device hollow out dividing plate of water pump bearing cylindrical shell and collection cylindrical shell, the suction of biology is pasted, prevent from it to be involved in water pump oar to go to pot, achieve and repeat to catch, finally by the external diameter opening diameter of cone closed being less than semicircle door, semicircle door can not be pulled out when closing, play position-limiting action, effectively ensure that the service life of semicircle door, prevent the biology captured from fleeing from.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is working state schematic representation of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is sectional structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Wherein: 1, gather cylindrical shell; 101, latch plate; 102, spring; 103, semicircle door; 104, fixing otic placode; 105, the first flange face; 2, water pump bearing cylindrical shell; 201, three-flange face; 3, cable; 4, bolt group; 5, seal; 501, the second flange face; 502, opening; 6, dividing plate; 601, opening; 7, water pump oar.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of pump suction type abyssopelagic organism collector, comprise and gather cylindrical shell 1, the first flange face 105 gathering cylindrical shell 1 one end is affixed with the second flange face 501 of sealing 5 by bolt group 4, the three-flange face 201 gathering the other end and the water pump bearing cylindrical shell 2 of cylindrical shell 1 is affixed by bolt group 4, is gathering the fixing otic placode 104 of periphery device for being connected with manned underwater vehicle manipulator of cylindrical shell 1.Device water pump oar 7 in water pump bearing cylindrical shell 2, at the periphery stube cable 3 of water pump bearing cylindrical shell 2, is positioned at the junction gathering cylindrical shell 1 and water pump bearing cylindrical shell 2 and rabbets dividing plate 6; On dividing plate 6, have multiple opening 601, opening 601 is in longitudinally arranging.Sealing 5, with to be arranged symmetrically in the semicircle door 103 gathered in cylindrical shell 1 hinged, seals returning apparatus elastic device between 5 and semicircle door 103.Sealing 5 extends along gathering in cylindrical shell 1 and forms the conical surface and opening 502, and described opening 502 is circular.As shown in Figure 3, the external diameter L1 of semicircle door 103 is greater than the external diameter L2 of sealing 5 opening 502.Elastic device is spring 102, and be positioned in semicircle door 103 and sealing 5 and respectively arrange latch plate 101 for connecting elastic device, above-mentioned water pump oar 7 adopts the pump of resistance to deep sea hydraulic oar.
Specific works process of the present invention is as follows:
As shown in Figure 2, first be connected and fixed by the installation otic placode that fixing otic placode 104 is reserved with the manipulator of manned underwater vehicle, ensure that manipulator operationally can drive the present invention to move together, be in not job state time, two semicircular door 103 is in closure state, when finding that there is abyssopelagic organism and appearing near manipulator, aquanaut manipulator is to correct position, make sealing 5 just to abyssopelagic organism, certain distance can be kept, prevent that this biology is frightened runs away, now aquanaut operates electric device and starts water pump oar 7 in manned underwater vehicle, thus generation syphonic water flow, due to powerful syphonic water flow effect, as shown by the arrows in figure 2, semicircle door 103 is stressed to be opened in the direction of the arrow, its maximum open mode depends on the tension force of spring 102, thus by abyssopelagic organism along syphonic water flow direction (Fig. 2 direction of arrow), due to the layout of the perforate 601 of dividing plate 6, make abyssopelagic organism can be close on dividing plate 6, thus protection abyssopelagic organism is not destroyed by water pump oar 7, then powered-down, water pump oar 7 is quit work, two semicircular door 103 can playback under the effect of spring 102, external diameter L1 due to semicircle door 103 is greater than the external diameter L2 of sealing 5 opening 502, therefore semicircle door 103 can not outwards be opened, after playback, make semicircle door 103 be in closure state, abyssopelagic organism cannot be escaped, when again finding abyssopelagic organism, only need to operate according to above-mentioned job step, the abyssopelagic organism simultaneously caught can affect by siphon power and continue to inhale on dividing plate 6, realization repeats to catch.
More than describing is explanation of the invention, and be not the restriction to invention, limited range of the present invention, see claim, within protection scope of the present invention, can do any type of amendment.
Claims (1)
1. a pump suction type abyssopelagic organism collector, it is characterized in that: comprise and gather cylindrical shell (1), the affixed sealing in one end (5) of described collection cylindrical shell (1), the other end and water pump bearing cylindrical shell (2) affixed, device water pump oar (7) in described water pump bearing cylindrical shell (2), at the periphery stube cable (3) of described water pump bearing cylindrical shell (2), be positioned at junction device dividing plate (6) of described collection cylindrical shell (1) and water pump bearing cylindrical shell (2); Described sealing (5), with to be arranged symmetrically in the semicircle door (103) gathered in cylindrical shell (1) hinged, is positioned at returning apparatus elastic device between described sealing (5) and semicircle door (103); The periphery device being positioned at described collection cylindrical shell (1) is used for the fixing otic placode (104) be connected with manned underwater vehicle manipulator; Described sealing (5) extends along gathering in cylindrical shell (1) and forms the conical surface and opening (502), and described opening (502) is circular; The external diameter L1 of described semicircle door (103) is greater than the external diameter L2 of the opening (502) of sealing (5); Described elastic device is spring (102), is positioned at described semicircle door (103) and seals (5) upper each setting for connecting the latch plate (101) of elastic device; On described dividing plate (6), have multiple opening (601), described opening (601) is in longitudinally arranging.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410147521.XA CN103918621B (en) | 2014-04-14 | 2014-04-14 | A kind of pump suction type abyssopelagic organism collector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410147521.XA CN103918621B (en) | 2014-04-14 | 2014-04-14 | A kind of pump suction type abyssopelagic organism collector |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103918621A CN103918621A (en) | 2014-07-16 |
| CN103918621B true CN103918621B (en) | 2015-10-21 |
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| CN201410147521.XA Expired - Fee Related CN103918621B (en) | 2014-04-14 | 2014-04-14 | A kind of pump suction type abyssopelagic organism collector |
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Families Citing this family (11)
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| CN104186438B (en) * | 2014-08-13 | 2017-08-15 | 张�浩 | A kind of zoobenthos adopts suction device |
| CN105432574B (en) * | 2015-11-23 | 2018-10-30 | 国家深海基地管理中心 | A kind of macro biological sampling device in carrying type deep-sea |
| CN105600141B (en) * | 2015-12-17 | 2018-06-05 | 国家深海基地管理中心 | A kind of manned underwater vehicle samples multifunctional mineral biology storage box |
| CN106385129B (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2019-03-01 | 中国科学院海洋研究所 | A kind of deep-sea pump |
| CN108931399A (en) * | 2018-07-24 | 2018-12-04 | 中国科学院深海科学与工程研究所 | A kind of abyssopelagic organism collector |
| CN109018274B (en) * | 2018-07-30 | 2023-11-03 | 青岛酒店管理职业技术学院 | Extensible deep sea biological trap for submersible |
| CN111109214B (en) * | 2020-01-19 | 2023-12-19 | 湖南科技大学 | Suction type deep sea submarine organism collecting and in-situ retaining system and using method thereof |
| CN112314491B (en) * | 2020-10-26 | 2022-11-11 | 淮北禾获人科技有限公司 | Suspension net cage for trapping fishes in different water layers |
| CN114467866B (en) * | 2021-12-24 | 2023-04-28 | 广州老米智能科技有限公司 | Sea intestine trapping system based on temperature control |
| CN114287407B (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2023-03-31 | 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所 | Intelligent visual classification sampling device for capturing deep-sea benthos |
| CN114304092B (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2023-03-31 | 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所 | Intelligent visual capturing pressure maintaining device for sampling deep-sea benthos |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201025831Y (en) * | 2007-01-26 | 2008-02-27 | 上海市民办双翼学校 | Solar light fishing case |
| RU2454071C2 (en) * | 2010-05-11 | 2012-06-27 | Федеральное государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Тюменская государственная сельскохозяйственная академия" | Device for fishing |
| CN202456144U (en) * | 2012-03-12 | 2012-10-03 | 王雅芳 | Shell capture machine |
| CN203523591U (en) * | 2013-09-17 | 2014-04-09 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一〇研究所 | Shoveling and prying type deep-sea organism sampling device |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NO333031B1 (en) * | 2009-08-14 | 2013-02-18 | Are Hofstad | Apparatus and method for collecting objects from the seabed |
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2014
- 2014-04-14 CN CN201410147521.XA patent/CN103918621B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201025831Y (en) * | 2007-01-26 | 2008-02-27 | 上海市民办双翼学校 | Solar light fishing case |
| RU2454071C2 (en) * | 2010-05-11 | 2012-06-27 | Федеральное государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Тюменская государственная сельскохозяйственная академия" | Device for fishing |
| CN202456144U (en) * | 2012-03-12 | 2012-10-03 | 王雅芳 | Shell capture machine |
| CN203523591U (en) * | 2013-09-17 | 2014-04-09 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一〇研究所 | Shoveling and prying type deep-sea organism sampling device |
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| CN103918621A (en) | 2014-07-16 |
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