CN103918052A - Motor drive for on-load tap changer - Google Patents

Motor drive for on-load tap changer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103918052A
CN103918052A CN201280055032.0A CN201280055032A CN103918052A CN 103918052 A CN103918052 A CN 103918052A CN 201280055032 A CN201280055032 A CN 201280055032A CN 103918052 A CN103918052 A CN 103918052A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
motor
winding
diode
rom drive
driven system
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201280055032.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
D·波利维奇克
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Maschinenfabrik Reinhausen GmbH
Scheubeck GmbH and Co
Original Assignee
Maschinenfabrik Reinhausen GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Maschinenfabrik Reinhausen GmbH filed Critical Maschinenfabrik Reinhausen GmbH
Publication of CN103918052A publication Critical patent/CN103918052A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02PCONTROL OR REGULATION OF ELECTRIC MOTORS, ELECTRIC GENERATORS OR DYNAMO-ELECTRIC CONVERTERS; CONTROLLING TRANSFORMERS, REACTORS OR CHOKE COILS
    • H02P3/00Arrangements for stopping or slowing electric motors, generators, or dynamo-electric converters
    • H02P3/06Arrangements for stopping or slowing electric motors, generators, or dynamo-electric converters for stopping or slowing an individual dynamo-electric motor or dynamo-electric converter
    • H02P3/08Arrangements for stopping or slowing electric motors, generators, or dynamo-electric converters for stopping or slowing an individual dynamo-electric motor or dynamo-electric converter for stopping or slowing a dc motor
    • H02P3/12Arrangements for stopping or slowing electric motors, generators, or dynamo-electric converters for stopping or slowing an individual dynamo-electric motor or dynamo-electric converter for stopping or slowing a dc motor by short-circuit or resistive braking
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H9/00Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
    • H01H9/0005Tap change devices
    • H01H9/0027Operating mechanisms
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H3/00Mechanisms for operating contacts
    • H01H3/22Power arrangements internal to the switch for operating the driving mechanism
    • H01H3/26Power arrangements internal to the switch for operating the driving mechanism using dynamo-electric motor
    • H01H2003/266Power arrangements internal to the switch for operating the driving mechanism using dynamo-electric motor having control circuits for motor operating switches, e.g. controlling the opening or closing speed of the contacts

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Stopping Of Electric Motors (AREA)
  • Control Of Stepping Motors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a motor drive for an on-load tap changer with an electrical DC motor and a braking device for defined braking of this motor. According to the invention, the braking device has a first diode (D1), which, depending on the direction of rotation, is connected in series with or in opposition to the armature winding (AW) of the DC motor. In accordance with a further feature of the invention, the braking device has a second diode (D2), which is connected permanently in parallel with the shunt winding (NW) of the DC motor.

Description

For the motor-driven system of shunting switch
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of motor-driven system for shunting switch.Such motor-driven system is by applicant's the publication " Motorantrieb of company technische Daten TD292/01 " open.
Background technology
Such motor-driven system is for being adjusted to shunting switch the service position of each hope; In described motor-driven system, combine all machineries and the electric assembly needing for this drive system.The important mechanical component of such motor-driven system is load transport sector and controls transport sector.Described load transport sector direct manipulation shunting switch, its electro-motor for this reason with corresponding definite size is as CD-ROM drive motor.Control transport sector and comprise cam control gear, this cam control gear itself has the switching cam for handling the most different cam switches, and these switch cam is again the part of electric component.
The electro-motor of described motor-driven system is three-phase asynchronous electric motor in normal conditions; For different service condition also known direct current (DC) motor, described DC motor can use in different power stages.Known DC motor like this has armature winding, has in addition series connection winding and shunt winding.Having in the shunting switch of such DC motor, conventionally in motor circuit, there is brake apparatus, described brake apparatus is guaranteed accurately brake motor and stop described motor operation to exceed target location of target.Known such brake apparatus comprises a thyristor brake with electronic thyristor, and described thyristor is electrically connected like this, and the field of also preserving in the shunt winding of DC motor in the deboost phase is connected in contrast to the field existing.In addition, a kind of known thyristor brake is equipped with additional relay, and this relay is energized during the deboost phase.In order to start the deboost phase, by special contact, described thyristor is carried out to scratch start.Described thyristor brake is the only shunt winding effect to DC motor in principle.
In this known motor-driven system that comprises described brake apparatus, disadvantageously, described brake apparatus is on the one hand--as mentioned above--only to the effect of shunt winding and no longer completely normal work from about 50 to 55 degrees Celsius on the other hand.
Summary of the invention
Thereby task of the present invention is, a kind of DC of comprising motor and the further motor-driven system of the brake apparatus of exploitation are provided, this motor-driven system allows the high reliability in large-temperature range.
This task by have claim feature motor-driven system solve.
Special advantage of the present invention is, by novel diode arrangement replace brake apparatus according to the known thyristor of prior art.Said diode is connected in motor circuit like this, make the deboost phase along with opening of contact of motor protection and start, and according to brake apparatus of the present invention not only to series connection winding but also equally to the effect of shunt winding.At this particularly advantageously, change the direction of the respective diode to the effect of series connection winding by special braking protection contact.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention should follow and exemplarily explain in more detail by accompanying drawing.This illustrate:
Fig. 1 when along the first traffic direction MR-operated motor drive system according to the circuit of brake apparatus of the present invention;
The circuit of Fig. 2 in the deboost phase along described traffic direction MR-;
The circuit of Fig. 3 when along the second traffic direction MR+ operated motor drive system;
The circuit of Fig. 4 in the deboost phase along described traffic direction MR+.
Embodiment
First should explain the circuit state in the situation of traffic direction MR-, as shown in Figure 1.Voltage path this overstriking from+number to-number illustrate.Carry out the pulse transmission for the set direction of the first diode V1 along this traffic direction by the contact of closed brake protector K3; K3 is energized.In addition motor protector K1 is energized, and armature winding AW and series connection winding RW are connected in series.Winding NW is switched on along separate routes.
Fig. 2 illustrates the deboost phase along this traffic direction.The set direction of the first diode V1 keeps by the closing contact of (excitation) brake protector K3, motor protector K1 de-energisation.Armature winding AW, series connection winding RW and the along separate routes arrangement of winding NW remain unchanged.Voltage path again overstriking illustrates.
Fig. 3 is illustrated in the circuit in the situation that traffic direction is contrary.In the time that pulse sends, carry out the set direction of diode V1 by disconnecting the contact of brake protector K3; K3 de-energisation.Motor protector K2 is energized, armature winding AW and series connection contrary connection of winding RW, and winding NW connects unchangeably along separate routes.Form the voltage path of this overstriking.
Fig. 4 is finally illustrated in the circuit of the deboost phase of the traffic direction MR+ explaining in Fig. 3.The set direction of diode V1 keeps by the break contact of (currentless) brake protector K3.Motor protector K2 de-energisation, armature winding AW, series connection winding RW and the along separate routes arrangement of winding NW remain unchanged.Produce shown voltage path at this, again from+to-illustrate.
In a word; be achieved as follows functional according to brake apparatus of the present invention: in the deboost phase; after disconnecting motor protection contact K1/K2, the field of also preserving of series connection winding RW in series or with armature winding AW is connected with armature winding AW according to direction of rotation with contact K3 on the contrary by diode D1.Another diode A2 and shunt winding NW are connected in parallel, to reduce the field also existing of winding NW along separate routes in the deboost phase with limiting.The present invention can be whereby realizes the effective brake of AC motor by effective impact of the field field on series connection winding RW but also on shunt winding NW not only.

Claims (1)

1. for a motor-driven system for shunting switch, this motor-driven system comprises load transport sector and control transport sector,
Described load transport sector has the electro-motor as CD-ROM drive motor,
Described CD-ROM drive motor is to comprise armature winding on the one hand and comprise on the other hand series connection winding and the d.c. motor (DC motor) of shunt winding, and
Be provided with the electric brake arrangement for described CD-ROM drive motor, this brake apparatus in the deboost phase before reaching the new service position of restriction electrically to described CD-ROM drive motor effect,
It is characterized in that,
Described brake apparatus is configured to diode braking device and has two diodes (D1, D2),
In the deboost phase, by the first diode (D1), the field of also preserving of series connection winding (RW) in series or with armature winding (AW) is connected with armature winding (AW) on the contrary according to direction of rotation, and
The second diode (D2) is for good and all connected with shunt winding (NW).
CN201280055032.0A 2011-11-11 2012-10-18 Motor drive for on-load tap changer Pending CN103918052A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102011118488.4 2011-11-11
DE102011118488A DE102011118488A1 (en) 2011-11-11 2011-11-11 Motor drive for tap changer
PCT/EP2012/070673 WO2013068222A1 (en) 2011-11-11 2012-10-18 Motor drive for on-load tap changer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103918052A true CN103918052A (en) 2014-07-09

Family

ID=47143856

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201280055032.0A Pending CN103918052A (en) 2011-11-11 2012-10-18 Motor drive for on-load tap changer

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US20140239859A1 (en)
EP (1) EP2777055B1 (en)
CN (1) CN103918052A (en)
DE (1) DE102011118488A1 (en)
HK (1) HK1199551A1 (en)
IN (1) IN2014CN03632A (en)
UA (1) UA110999C2 (en)
WO (1) WO2013068222A1 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106100457A (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-11-09 冼毅 Capacity brake control method
CN106100460A (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-11-09 冼毅 Short circuit brake control
CN106100458A (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-11-09 冼毅 Capacity brake controls device

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108682579B (en) * 2018-05-23 2020-06-16 云南电网有限责任公司保山供电局 Remote control method for power supply of isolating switch motor
DE102021124911A1 (en) * 2021-09-27 2023-03-30 Auma Riester Gmbh & Co. Kg DC motor and method of operating a DC motor

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KR20070083239A (en) * 2003-09-24 2007-08-24 마쉬넨파브릭 레인하우센 게엠베하 On-load tap changer with motor drive
US20080290825A1 (en) * 2007-05-25 2008-11-27 Rail Power Technologies Corp Power architecture and braking circuits for dc motor-propelled vehicle
CN101990693A (en) * 2008-02-01 2011-03-23 布鲁什变压器有限公司 On-load tap-changer

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KR20070083239A (en) * 2003-09-24 2007-08-24 마쉬넨파브릭 레인하우센 게엠베하 On-load tap changer with motor drive
US20080290825A1 (en) * 2007-05-25 2008-11-27 Rail Power Technologies Corp Power architecture and braking circuits for dc motor-propelled vehicle
CN101990693A (en) * 2008-02-01 2011-03-23 布鲁什变压器有限公司 On-load tap-changer

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106100457A (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-11-09 冼毅 Capacity brake control method
CN106100460A (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-11-09 冼毅 Short circuit brake control
CN106100458A (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-11-09 冼毅 Capacity brake controls device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2013068222A1 (en) 2013-05-16
IN2014CN03632A (en) 2015-09-04
EP2777055A1 (en) 2014-09-17
US20140239859A1 (en) 2014-08-28
HK1199551A1 (en) 2015-07-03
UA110999C2 (en) 2016-03-10
DE102011118488A1 (en) 2013-05-16
EP2777055B1 (en) 2015-08-26

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C02 Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001)
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Application publication date: 20140709