CN103916028B - A kind of circuit for improving the rectifier bridge stack angle of flow - Google Patents

A kind of circuit for improving the rectifier bridge stack angle of flow Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103916028B
CN103916028B CN201310005848.9A CN201310005848A CN103916028B CN 103916028 B CN103916028 B CN 103916028B CN 201310005848 A CN201310005848 A CN 201310005848A CN 103916028 B CN103916028 B CN 103916028B
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diode
circuit
anode
rectification circuit
negative electrode
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CN201310005848.9A
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CN103916028A (en
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任艳芳
王斌
吕根贵
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Guangdong Kelon Air Conditioner Co Ltd
Hisense Home Appliances Group Co Ltd
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Guangdong Kelon Air Conditioner Co Ltd
Hisense Kelon Electrical Holdings Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201310005848.9A priority Critical patent/CN103916028B/en
Publication of CN103916028A publication Critical patent/CN103916028A/en
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Abstract

The present invention relates to rectification circuit in AC/DC transfer and capacitor filter technical field, more particularly to a kind of circuit for improving the rectifier bridge stack angle of flow, including the first rectification circuit, the second rectification circuit, it is characterised in that:Adjustment circuit is set between first rectification circuit and the second finishing circuit, and adjustment circuit is electrically connected with the first rectification circuit with the second rectification circuit respectively.Circuit in this programme adds adjustment circuit between original independent two-way rectification circuit, to increase the conduction time of diode in original rectification circuit, so as to increase the angle of flow, to reduce dash current, so as to extend the service life of diode.The circuit of the raising rectifier bridge stack angle of flow, improves the conduction time of commutation diode in capacitor filter, the angle of flow is improved, so as to extend the life-span of diode.

Description

A kind of circuit for improving the rectifier bridge stack angle of flow
Technical field
Carried the present invention relates to rectification circuit in AC/DC transfer and capacitor filter technical field, more particularly to one kind The circuit of the high rectifier bridge stack angle of flow.
Background technology
Capacitor filter is simple in construction, easy to use, using relatively wide, and its ripple component is larger, although rectification circuit Alternating current can be become direct current, some require that the smooth place of direct current is that inapplicable need add filter circuit, to reduce Ripple component after rectification in direct current.
The flip-flop of filtering output voltage is improved, and ripple component is reduced, and this is all due to the energy storage work of electric capacity Charged when (energy storage) ends and discharged (energy is released to load) in diode current flow with the electric capacity caused, not only make output electricity The average value increase of pressure, has added after capacitor filtering, has also become smoother, discharged slower.It is whole in capacitor filter The conduction time of stream diode is shortened, i.e., the angle of flow reduces, and discharge time constant is bigger, and the angle of flow is smaller.Therefore, it is whole What stream diode flowed through is a very big dash current, unfavorable to the life-span of pipe.
The content of the invention
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the invention provides a kind of circuit for improving the rectifier bridge stack angle of flow, electric capacity is improved The conduction time of commutation diode in filter circuit, improves the angle of flow, so as to extend the life-span of diode.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
A kind of circuit for improving the rectifier bridge stack angle of flow, including the first rectification circuit, the second rectification circuit, its feature exist In:Adjustment circuit is set between first rectification circuit and the second finishing circuit, adjustment circuit respectively with the first rectification circuit Electrically connected with the second rectification circuit.Circuit in this programme adds adjustment electricity between original independent two-way rectification circuit Road, to increase the conduction time of diode in original rectification circuit, so as to increase the angle of flow, to reduce dash current, so as to prolong The service life of diode is grown.
In such scheme, first rectification circuit is made up of four commutation diodes D1, D2, D3, D4, and civil power is through PFC Diode D1 anode and diode D2 negative electrode are connected to after reactor, diode D1 negative electrode is connected to diode D3 the moon Pole, diode D2 anode is connected to diode D4 anode, and diode D3 anode and diode D4 negative electrode are connected with after Adjustment circuit is connected to, diode D1 negative electrode is connected to P2 mouthfuls, and diode D4 anode is connected to P3 mouthfuls.
In such scheme, second rectification circuit is filtered by four commutation diodes D11, D12, D13, D14 and one Electric capacity C1 composition civil powers are connected to diode D11 anode and diode D12 negative electrode, diode D11 after PFC reactors Negative electrode be connected to diode D13 negative electrode, diode D12 anode is connected to diode D14 anode, diode D13's Anode is connected to the negative pole of civil power after being connected with diode D14 negative electrode.
Preferably, the filter capacitor C1 is alminium electrolytic condenser, and diode D11 negative electrode is being connected to filter capacitor C1 just Pole, while being connected to P0 mouthfuls, diode D14 anode is connected to filter capacitor C1 negative pole, while being connected to P1 mouthfuls.
In such scheme, the adjustment circuit is made up of switching diode D0, polarity free capacitor C0 and resistance R0, wherein electricity One end is connected to the anode of diode D3 in the first rectification circuit after resistance R0 and polarity free capacitor C0 is in parallel, while being connected to switch Other end is connected to diode in the second rectification circuit after diode D0 anode, resistance R0 and polarity free capacitor C0 are in parallel D14 anode, switching diode D0 negative electrode is connected to the negative electrode of diode D11 in the second rectification circuit.Wherein, it is described electrodeless Property electric capacity be nonpolarity thin-film capacitor.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
The circuit that the present invention improves the rectifier bridge stack angle of flow adds adjustment between original independent two-way rectification circuit Circuit, to increase the conduction time of diode in original rectification circuit, so that increase the angle of flow, to reduce dash current, so that Extend the service life of diode.The circuit structure design is reasonable, practical, use and operate simplification, and with overvoltage Protection, reduces the immediate current of boot-strap of isolating transformer, protects component, extend its service life.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is existing rectifier bridge stack circuit frame schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 improves the circuit frame schematic diagram of the rectifier bridge stack angle of flow for the present invention;
Fig. 3 improves the electrical block diagram of the rectifier bridge stack angle of flow for the present invention.
Embodiment
With reference to Concrete facts mode, the present invention is further illustrated.
The embodiment of the circuit of the rectifier bridge stack angle of flow, including the first rectified current are improved for the present invention as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3 Road, the second rectification circuit, it is characterised in that:Adjustment circuit, adjustment electricity are set between the first rectification circuit and the second finishing circuit Road is electrically connected with the first rectification circuit with the second rectification circuit respectively.
In the present embodiment, the first rectification circuit is made up of four commutation diodes D1, D2, D3, D4, and civil power is through PFC reactance Diode D1 anode and diode D2 negative electrode are connected to after device, diode D1 negative electrode is connected to diode D3 negative electrode, Diode D2 anode is connected to diode D4 anode, and diode D3 anode and diode D4 negative electrode are connected to be connected with after To adjustment circuit, diode D1 negative electrode is connected to P2 mouthfuls, and diode D4 anode is connected to P3 mouthfuls.
In the present embodiment, the second rectification circuit is by four commutation diodes D11, D12, D13, D14 and a filter capacitor C1 composition civil powers are connected to diode D11 anode and diode D12 negative electrode, diode D11 the moon after PFC reactors Pole is connected to diode D13 negative electrode, and diode D12 anode is connected to diode D14 anode, diode D13 anode The negative pole of civil power is connected to after being connected with diode D14 negative electrode.Wherein, filter capacitor C1 is alminium electrolytic condenser, diode D11 Negative electrode be connected to filter capacitor C1 positive pole, while being connected to P0 mouthfuls, diode D14 anode is connected to filter capacitor C1's Negative pole, while being connected to P1 mouthfuls.
In the present embodiment, adjustment circuit is made up of switching diode D0, polarity free capacitor C0 and resistance R0, wherein resistance R0 The anode of diode D3 in the first rectification circuit is connected to one end after polarity free capacitor C0 parallel connections, while being connected to two poles of switch Other end is connected to diode D14 in the second rectification circuit after pipe D0 anode, resistance R0 and polarity free capacitor C0 are in parallel Anode, switching diode D0 negative electrode is connected to the negative electrode of diode D11 in the second rectification circuit.Wherein, polarity free capacitor is Nonpolarity thin-film capacitor.
The circuit that the present invention improves the rectifier bridge stack angle of flow adds adjustment between original independent two-way rectification circuit Circuit, to increase the conduction time of diode in original rectification circuit, so that increase the angle of flow, to reduce dash current, so that Extend the service life of diode.The circuit structure design is reasonable, practical, use and operate simplification, and with overvoltage Protection, reduces the immediate current of boot-strap of isolating transformer, protects component, extend its service life.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of circuit for improving the rectifier bridge stack angle of flow, including the first rectification circuit, the second rectification circuit, it is characterised in that: Adjustment circuit is set between first rectification circuit and the second rectification circuit, adjustment circuit respectively with the first rectification circuit and Two rectification circuits are electrically connected;
The adjustment circuit is made up of switching diode D0, polarity free capacitor C0 and resistance R0, wherein resistance R0 and nonpolarity electricity Hold one end after C0 parallel connections and be connected to the anode of diode D3 in the first rectification circuit, while being connected to switching diode D0 sun Other end is connected to the anode of diode D14 in the second rectification circuit, switch after pole, resistance R0 and polarity free capacitor C0 are in parallel Diode D0 negative electrode is connected to the negative electrode of diode D11 in the second rectification circuit;
First rectification circuit is made up of four commutation diodes D1, D2, D3, D4, and civil power positive pole is connected after PFC reactors To diode D1 anode and diode D2 negative electrode, diode D1 negative electrode is connected to diode D3 negative electrode, diode D2 Anode be connected to diode D4 anode, diode D3 anode is connected to two poles of switch after being connected with diode D4 negative electrode One end of pipe D0 anode, resistance R0 and polarity free capacitor C0, diode D1 negative electrode is connected to P2 mouthfuls, diode D4 anode It is connected to P3 mouthfuls;
Second rectification circuit constitutes civil powers by four commutation diodes D11, D12, D13, D14 and a filter capacitor C1 Positive pole is connected to diode D11 anode and diode D12 negative electrode after PFC reactors, and diode D11 negative electrode is connected to Diode D13 negative electrode, diode D12 anode is connected to diode D14 anode, diode D13 anode and diode D14 negative electrode is connected to the negative pole of civil power after being connected;
The filter capacitor C1 is alminium electrolytic condenser, and diode D11 negative electrode is connected to filter capacitor C1 positive pole, is connected simultaneously To P0 mouthfuls, diode D14 anode is connected to filter capacitor C1 negative pole, while being connected to P1 mouthfuls.
2. the circuit according to claim 1 for improving the rectifier bridge stack angle of flow, it is characterised in that:The polarity free capacitor is Nonpolarity thin-film capacitor.
CN201310005848.9A 2013-01-08 2013-01-08 A kind of circuit for improving the rectifier bridge stack angle of flow Active CN103916028B (en)

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CN201310005848.9A CN103916028B (en) 2013-01-08 2013-01-08 A kind of circuit for improving the rectifier bridge stack angle of flow

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN103916028B true CN103916028B (en) 2017-10-10

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106452115A (en) * 2016-12-12 2017-02-22 梁正 Double-bridge rectifying circuit capable of reducing power consumption and harmonic pollution

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101068099A (en) * 2007-06-12 2007-11-07 山东山大奥太电气有限公司 Three-phase rectification circuit of low-harmonic wave input current capacitive filtering
CN202068324U (en) * 2011-04-27 2011-12-07 深圳市三维自动化工程有限公司 Passive power factor correction (PFC) circuit
CN102780409A (en) * 2012-07-20 2012-11-14 上海交通大学 Unity-power-factor buck-boost circuit
CN203027158U (en) * 2013-01-08 2013-06-26 海信科龙电器股份有限公司 Circuit for improving rectifier bridge pile conduction angle

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002095260A (en) * 2000-09-12 2002-03-29 Fuji Electric Systems Co Ltd Harmonics current suppressing power converter

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101068099A (en) * 2007-06-12 2007-11-07 山东山大奥太电气有限公司 Three-phase rectification circuit of low-harmonic wave input current capacitive filtering
CN202068324U (en) * 2011-04-27 2011-12-07 深圳市三维自动化工程有限公司 Passive power factor correction (PFC) circuit
CN102780409A (en) * 2012-07-20 2012-11-14 上海交通大学 Unity-power-factor buck-boost circuit
CN203027158U (en) * 2013-01-08 2013-06-26 海信科龙电器股份有限公司 Circuit for improving rectifier bridge pile conduction angle

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