CN103909184B - Single-power double-shear mechanism on steel-bar automatic hoop bender - Google Patents

Single-power double-shear mechanism on steel-bar automatic hoop bender Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103909184B
CN103909184B CN201410161678.8A CN201410161678A CN103909184B CN 103909184 B CN103909184 B CN 103909184B CN 201410161678 A CN201410161678 A CN 201410161678A CN 103909184 B CN103909184 B CN 103909184B
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shear
shaft
power
mono
steel
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CN103909184A (en
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陈振东
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Tianjin Jianke Mechanical Products Co Ltd
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Tianjin Jianke Mechanical Products Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention discloses the single-power double-shear mechanism on a kind of steel-bar automatic hoop bender, its structure includes: frame, two cutting mechanisms, rotation direction is identical under a rotating mechanism drives two output shafts, connects, between two output shafts and two cutting mechanisms, the mono-directional overrun clutch that installation direction is contrary respectively;Under rotating mechanism both forward and reverse directions drives, two output shaft both forward and reverse directions simultaneously rotate, and one of them mono-directional overrun clutch drives a connected cutting mechanism shear reinforcement.The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: make a cutting mechanism shear reinforcement when reductor power shaft rotates forward, when the reversion of reductor power shaft makes another cutting mechanism shear reinforcement, achieving a power drives one of them cutting mechanism of two diverse locations to work respectively, only drive two cutting mechanisms respectively with a set of motor reducer, complete shear reinforcement action at different time;The present invention has simple in construction, takes up room little, the advantage manufacturing low cost.

Description

Single-power double-shear mechanism on steel-bar automatic hoop bender
Technical field
The present invention relates to the cutting mechanism on a kind of steel-bar automatic hoop bender, particularly to be that reinforcing bar is automatic Single-power double-shear mechanism on hoop bender.
Background technology
Steel-bar automatic hoop bender is the reinforcing bar automatic processing device that bar bending becomes variously-shaped stirrup, existing The raw material reinforcing bar having the steel-bar automatic hoop bender of technology to process is typically wire rod reinforcing bar, steel-bar automatic hoop bender According to setting program, when after brake forming stirrup, cutting mechanism automatically cuts off reinforcing bar, and stirrup can fall automatically Entering in finished product collection device, the steel bar continuous of input is produced by steel-bar automatic hoop bender.
Prior art steel-bar automatic hoop bender is unsuitable for processing the raw material of the long straight steel bar of scale, and its reason is Because straight steel bar is all to have certain length, during processing straight steel bar, technique needs at the two of haulage gear Side arranges two cutting mechanisms, realizes the cutting to length to reinforcing bar end.For adapting to straight steel bar raw material Processing, two cutting mechanisms are set in the both sides of the haulage gear of prior art steel-bar automatic hoop bender, Each cutting mechanism is respectively arranged with a set of power motor and reductor driving and shearing, and prior art reinforcing bar is the most curved There are two power sources in two cutting mechanisms of hoop machine, structure is complicated, and cost is high, and take up room big lacking Fall into.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that an a kind of power source drives Two cutting mechanisms, complete the shearing function of two cutting mechanisms, have simple in construction, manufacture low cost, Take up room the single-power double-shear mechanism on little steel-bar automatic hoop bender
The technical scheme solving above-mentioned technical problem is: the single-power double shear on a kind of steel-bar automatic hoop bender Cutting mechanism, described single-power double-shear mechanism includes: frame, structure same intervals are arranged in frame and cut Cut two cutting mechanisms of reinforcing bar, be additionally included in a rotating mechanism and drive two outputs that lower rotation direction is identical Axle, connects contrary unidirectional super of installation direction between said two output shaft and two cutting mechanisms respectively More clutch;Under rotating mechanism both forward and reverse directions drives, two output shaft both forward and reverse directions simultaneously rotate, wherein One mono-directional overrun clutch drives a connected cutting mechanism shear reinforcement.
Preferred version is: one rotating mechanism includes that a rotating power source connects a power shaft Reductor.
Preferred version is: one rotating mechanism is the reductor that a motor connects a power shaft, The double output shaft outside the decelerator body is protruded at the two ends having a power transmission shaft on a reductor, or Two identical power transmission shafts of rotation direction protrude two output shafts outside the decelerator body.
Preferred version is: be connected shaft coupling between described output shaft and mono-directional overrun clutch.
Preferred version is: said two cutting mechanism all includes: structure same intervals is arranged in frame divides Not equipped with two fixing tool rests, identical two shear arms being respectively provided with movable blade of structure of fixing cutter;Steel Muscle runs through two fixing tool rests, two fixing cuttves;The said two shear arm song that attachment structure is identical respectively One end of handle linkage, connects peace between two toggle other ends and two output shafts respectively Fill mono-directional overrun clutch in opposite direction.
Preferred version is: described toggle includes: eccentric shaft, connecting rod;Described eccentric shaft is hinged In frame, eccentric shaft one end connection mono-directional overrun clutch, eccentric shaft other end articulated linkage one end, The connecting rod other end passes through swivel pin hinged shear arm one end, and the shear arm other end is equipped with movable blade, shear arm On be fixed with shear arm support shaft, shear arm is hinged in frame by shear arm support shaft.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention overcomes the defect of prior art, the two of reductor of the present invention By connecting two rightabout mono-directional overrun clutch between individual output shaft and eccentric shaft, work as reductor Power shaft rotates forward so that one of them cutting mechanism action completes shear reinforcement, when reductor power shaft Reversion can make another cutting mechanism action complete shear reinforcement, and two cutting mechanisms on hoop bender are not Can work, it is achieved that a power drives one of them cutting mechanism work of two diverse locations respectively simultaneously Making, only with a power source, the most a set of motor reducer drives two cutting mechanisms respectively, when difference Between complete shear reinforcement action;The present invention has simple in construction, takes up room little, manufactures the excellent of low cost Point.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is present configuration front view;
Fig. 2 is the left side view of Fig. 1, shows first connecting rod, two different operatings of the first shear arm in figure Position.
" sequence number explanation in accompanying drawing "
1: frame;Fix tool rest at 2: the first;3: the first shear arms;Fix cutter at 4: the first;5: the One movable blade;6: first connecting rod;7: the first eccentric shafts;8: the first mono-directional overrun clutch;9: the One shaft coupling;10: the first output shafts;11: power shaft;12: the second output shafts;13: the second shaft couplings Device;14: the second mono-directional overrun clutch;15: the second eccentric shafts;16: second connecting rod;17: the second Shear arm;18: the second movable blade;Fix cutter at 19: the second;Fix tool rest at 20: the second;21: traction Wheel;22: pinch roller;23: reinforcing bar;24: shear arm support shaft;25: swivel pin;26: reductor; 27: cutting mechanism;29: haulage gear.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings embodiments of the invention are described in further detail.
As it can be seen, the present invention provides the single-power double-shear mechanism on a kind of steel-bar automatic hoop bender, Described single-power double-shear mechanism includes: frame 1, structure same intervals are arranged on shear steel in frame 1 Two cutting mechanisms 27 of muscle 23.
Present invention additionally comprises the first output that rotation direction under a rotating mechanism drives (being discussed below) is identical Axle 10 and the second output shaft 12, in described first output shaft 10 and the second output shaft 12 and two shearings The first mono-directional overrun clutch 8 and second connecting installation direction between mechanism 27 respectively contrary is unidirectional super More clutch 14;The first output shaft 10 and the second output shaft 12 under rotating mechanism both forward and reverse directions drives Both forward and reverse directions rotates simultaneously, and one of them mono-directional overrun clutch drives a connected cutting mechanism 27 shear reinforcements 23.
One rotating mechanism includes that a rotating power source connects the reductor 26 of a power shaft.
As it is shown in figure 1, one rotating mechanism is a motor (not shown) connects a reductor 26, a reductor 26 there are the two ends of a power transmission shaft protrude the double output shaft outside the decelerator body, I.e. first output shaft 10 and the second output shaft 12;Or two identical power transmission shafts of rotation direction protrude and are slowing down Two output shafts outside casing, the i.e. first output shaft 10 and the second output shaft 12.
At described first output shaft 10 and the second output shaft 12 and the first mono-directional overrun clutch 8 and second The first shaft coupling 9 and the second shaft coupling 13 is connected respectively between mono-directional overrun clutch 14.
Said two cutting mechanism 27 all includes: structure same intervals is arranged in frame 1 equipped with first The first of fixing cutter 4 is fixed tool rest 2 and fixes the second of cutter 19 equipped with second and fix tool rest 20, structure Identical the first shear arm 3 equipped with the first movable blade 5 and the second shear arm equipped with the second movable blade 18 17;Reinforcing bar 23 run through simultaneously first fix tool rest 2, first fix cutter 4 and second fix tool rest 20, Second fixes cutter 19;Described first shear arm 3 and the second shear arm 17 song that attachment structure is identical respectively One end of handle linkage (being discussed below), two toggle other ends and the first output shaft 10 With second connect the first contrary mono-directional overrun clutch 8 of installation direction and between output shaft 12 respectively Two mono-directional overrun clutch 14.
Described toggle includes: the first eccentric shaft 7 and the second eccentric shaft 15, first connecting rod 6 With second connecting rod 16;Described first eccentric shaft 7 and the second eccentric shaft 15 pass through bearing hinge connection respectively at machine On frame 1, the first eccentric shaft 7 and second eccentric shaft 15 one end connect first that installation direction is contrary respectively Mono-directional overrun clutch 8 and the second mono-directional overrun clutch 14, first eccentric shaft 7 other end and second inclined Mandrel 15 other end respectively by bearing hinge connection first connecting rod 6 one end and second connecting rod 16 one end, first Connecting rod 6 other end and second connecting rod 16 other end are respectively by hinged first shear arm 3 one of swivel pin 25 End and second shear arm 17 one end, first shear arm 3 other end and second shear arm 17 other end are respectively Equipped with the first movable blade 5 and the second movable blade 18, on the first shear arm 3 and the second shear arm 17 respectively Being fixed with shear arm support shaft 24, the first shear arm 3 and the second shear arm 17 are propped up by shear arm respectively Support axle 24 is hinged in frame 1.
In particular, the present invention arranges a single-power double-shear mechanism on steel-bar automatic hoop bender and is Installing a motor (not shown) and a reductor 26 in frame 1, motor (not shown) connects One power shaft 11 of one reductor 26.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, described frame 1 is installed two shearings that reductor 26 is identical with structure Mechanism 27, reductor 26 has a power shaft 11, and a power shaft 11 of reductor 26 drives to be had The double output shaft of two ends output rotates, and the i.e. first output shaft 10 and the second output shaft 12 rotate, and first is defeated One end of shaft 10 and the first shaft coupling 9 connects, and the other end of the first shaft coupling 9 is unidirectional by first Freewheel clutch 8 is connected with the first eccentric shaft 7, second output shaft 12 and one end of the second shaft coupling 13 Connecting, the other end of the second shaft coupling 13 passes through the second mono-directional overrun clutch 14 and the second eccentric shaft 15 It is connected.
First eccentric shaft 7 is arranged in frame 1 by bearing hinge connection, the first eccentric shaft 7 and first connecting rod 6 are connected by bearing hinge connection, and first connecting rod 6 is hinged by swivel pin 25 and the first shear arm 3, and first Shear arm 3 is hingedly mounted in frame 1 by shear arm support shaft 24, and the first shear arm 3 is installed Having the first movable blade 5, first fixes tool rest 2 is arranged in frame 1, and first fixes installation on tool rest 2 First is had to fix cutter 4.
In like manner, the second eccentric shaft 15 is arranged in frame 1 by bearing hinge connection, the second eccentric shaft 15 He Second connecting rod 16 is connected by bearing hinge connection, and second connecting rod 16 is by swivel pin 25 and the second shear arm 17 is hinged, and the second shear arm 17 is hingedly mounted in frame 1 by shear arm support shaft 24, and second cuts Cutting and be provided with the second movable blade 18 on arm 17, second fixes tool rest 20 is arranged in frame 1, and second is solid It is provided with second on stationary knife seat 20 and fixes cutter 19;Reinforcing bar 23 is fixed tool rest 2, first through first and is fixed Cutter 4 and second is fixed tool rest 20, second is fixed cutter 19.
The specific works process of the present invention is as follows:
Under reductor 26 drives, the first output shaft 10 turn clockwise drive the first shaft coupling 9, the One mono-directional overrun clutch 8 and the first eccentric shaft 7 rotate, and drive first connecting rod 6 to move up and down, and then Drive first shear arm 3 hinged with first connecting rod 6 to swing around shear arm support shaft 24, drive peace The first movable blade 5 being contained on the first shear arm 3 and be indirectly fixedly mounted in frame 1 first is fixed There is relative motion in cutter 4, the reinforcing bar 23 fixing cutter 4 through first is cut off.Drive at reductor 26 Under, the second output shaft 12 turns clockwise and drives the second shaft coupling 13 to rotate, due to the first mono-directional overrun The installation direction of clutch 8 and the second mono-directional overrun clutch 14 is contrary, the second mono-directional overrun clutch 14 do not drive the second eccentric shaft 15, second connecting rod 16 action, and second on the second shear arm 17 is movable Cutter 18 not shear reinforcement 23.
In like manner, under reductor 26 drives, the first output shaft 10 and the second output shaft 12 revolve counterclockwise Turning, the first mono-directional overrun clutch 8 does not drive the first eccentric shaft 7, first connecting rod 6 action, and first cuts Cut the first movable blade 5 not shear reinforcement 23 on arm 3.Under reductor 26 drives, the second output shaft 12 rotarily drive the second shaft coupling the 13, second mono-directional overrun clutch 14 and the second eccentric shaft 15 counterclockwise Rotate, drive second connecting rod 16 to move up and down, and then drive second shearing hinged with second connecting rod 16 Arm 17 swings around shear arm support shaft 24, drives the second activity being arranged on the second shear arm 17 Cutter 18 and be indirectly fixedly mounted in frame 1 second fix cutter 19 and relative motion occur, through Two reinforcing bars 23 fixing cutter 19 are cut off.
In the present invention, the first mono-directional overrun clutch 8 and the second mono-directional overrun clutch 14 are all folk prescriptions To clutch, the positive and negative rotation of speed reducer output shaft, the first mono-directional overrun clutch 8 and second unidirectional super More in clutch 14, only one of which drives cutting mechanism 27 action to complete shear reinforcement, can realize an electricity Machine reductor drives an execution shear reinforcement in two cutting mechanisms respectively by selecting positive and negative rotation Action.Therefore, in haulage gear 29, the reinforcing bar 23 driven by traction wheel 21 and pinch roller 22 just may be used To realize two cutting to length.

Claims (6)

1. the single-power double-shear mechanism on a steel-bar automatic hoop bender, described single-power double-shear mechanism includes: frame (1), structure same intervals are arranged on two cutting mechanisms (27) of the upper shear reinforcement (23) of frame (1), it is characterized in that, it is additionally included in a rotating mechanism and drives two output shafts (10 that lower rotation direction is identical, 12), at said two output shaft (10,12) the contrary mono-directional overrun clutch of installation direction (8,14) is connected respectively with between two cutting mechanisms (27);Under rotating mechanism both forward and reverse directions drives, two output shaft (10,12) both forward and reverse directions simultaneously rotate, and one of them mono-directional overrun clutch drives a connected cutting mechanism (27) shear reinforcement (23).
2. according to the single-power double-shear mechanism on steel-bar automatic hoop bender described in claim 1, it is characterised in that one rotating mechanism includes that a rotating power source connects the reductor of a power shaft.
3. according to the single-power double-shear mechanism on steel-bar automatic hoop bender described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, one rotating mechanism is the reductor that a motor connects a power shaft, the double output shaft outside the decelerator body is protruded at the two ends having a power transmission shaft on a reductor, or two identical power transmission shafts of rotation direction protrude two output shafts outside the decelerator body.
4. according to the single-power double-shear mechanism on steel-bar automatic hoop bender described in claim 1, it is characterised in that connect shaft coupling (9,13) between described output shaft (10,12) Yu mono-directional overrun clutch (8,14).
5. according to the single-power double-shear mechanism on steel-bar automatic hoop bender described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, said two cutting mechanism (27) all includes: structure same intervals is arranged in frame (1) and is respectively provided with fixing cutter (4,19) two fixing tool rests (2,20), structure is identical is respectively provided with movable blade (5,18) two shear arms (3,17);Reinforcing bar (23) runs through two fixing tool rests (2,20), two fixing cuttves (4,19);Said two shear arm (3,17) one end of the toggle that difference attachment structure is identical, the contrary mono-directional overrun clutch of installation direction (8,14) is connected respectively between two toggle other ends and two output shafts (10,12).
6. according to the single-power double-shear mechanism on steel-bar automatic hoop bender described in claim 5, it is characterised in that described toggle includes: eccentric shaft (7,15), connecting rod (6,16);Described eccentric shaft (7, 15) it is hinged in frame (1), eccentric shaft (7, 15) one end connects mono-directional overrun clutch (8, 14), eccentric shaft (7, 15) other end articulated linkage (6, 16) one end, connecting rod (6, 16) other end passes through swivel pin (25) hinged shear arm (3, 17) one end, shear arm (3, 17) other end is equipped with movable blade (5, 18), shear arm (3, 17) shear arm support shaft (24) it is fixed with on, shear arm (3, 17) it is hinged in frame (1) by shear arm support shaft (24).
CN201410161678.8A 2014-04-21 2014-04-21 Single-power double-shear mechanism on steel-bar automatic hoop bender Active CN103909184B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106694761A (en) * 2017-01-12 2017-05-24 自贡金锐硬质合金工模具有限公司 Straightening shearing machine

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0499753A2 (en) * 1991-02-22 1992-08-26 Eubanks Engineering Company Multiple blade set strip apparatus for cable and wire
CN2182016Y (en) * 1993-11-27 1994-11-09 孙学高 Steel fibre machine
CN201895055U (en) * 2010-11-08 2011-07-13 天津大桥焊材集团有限公司 Rotary double-shaft flying shear cutting device for metal wires
CN102527882A (en) * 2012-03-13 2012-07-04 建科机械(天津)股份有限公司 Automatic steel bar hoop bending machine with two shearing mechanisms
CN203992170U (en) * 2014-04-21 2014-12-10 建科机械(天津)股份有限公司 Single-power double-shear device on steel-bar automatic hoop bender

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4721406B2 (en) * 2005-03-02 2011-07-13 株式会社ブリヂストン Method and apparatus for constant length cutting of linear member

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0499753A2 (en) * 1991-02-22 1992-08-26 Eubanks Engineering Company Multiple blade set strip apparatus for cable and wire
CN2182016Y (en) * 1993-11-27 1994-11-09 孙学高 Steel fibre machine
CN201895055U (en) * 2010-11-08 2011-07-13 天津大桥焊材集团有限公司 Rotary double-shaft flying shear cutting device for metal wires
CN102527882A (en) * 2012-03-13 2012-07-04 建科机械(天津)股份有限公司 Automatic steel bar hoop bending machine with two shearing mechanisms
CN203992170U (en) * 2014-04-21 2014-12-10 建科机械(天津)股份有限公司 Single-power double-shear device on steel-bar automatic hoop bender

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