CN103900534A - Island resource dynamic monitoring system based on 3S technology - Google Patents

Island resource dynamic monitoring system based on 3S technology Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103900534A
CN103900534A CN201410084300.2A CN201410084300A CN103900534A CN 103900534 A CN103900534 A CN 103900534A CN 201410084300 A CN201410084300 A CN 201410084300A CN 103900534 A CN103900534 A CN 103900534A
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China
Prior art keywords
data
analysis
processing module
monitoring system
dynamic monitoring
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CN201410084300.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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潘洪军
刘亚飞
亓常松
周非凡
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Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
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Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
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Priority to CN201410084300.2A priority Critical patent/CN103900534A/en
Publication of CN103900534A publication Critical patent/CN103900534A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01CMEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
    • G01C11/00Photogrammetry or videogrammetry, e.g. stereogrammetry; Photographic surveying
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S19/00Satellite radio beacon positioning systems; Determining position, velocity or attitude using signals transmitted by such systems
    • G01S19/38Determining a navigation solution using signals transmitted by a satellite radio beacon positioning system
    • G01S19/39Determining a navigation solution using signals transmitted by a satellite radio beacon positioning system the satellite radio beacon positioning system transmitting time-stamped messages, e.g. GPS [Global Positioning System], GLONASS [Global Orbiting Navigation Satellite System] or GALILEO
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/20Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of structured data, e.g. relational data
    • G06F16/29Geographical information databases

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Databases & Information Systems (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Data Mining & Analysis (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an island resource dynamic monitoring system based on 3S technology, which comprises a spatial database, a data server, a spatial data processing module and a client display device, wherein the spatial database is a geographic database established on the basis of SQL sever data and is used for storing images and table data; the data server is ARCSDE used as an intermediary server for data transmission and operation between the SQL database and a user system; the spatial data processing module comprises a remote sensing image processing module and a geographic information system processing module and is used for processing and analysis; and the client display device is a video display device of processing and analysis results and is used for displaying results. By comprehensively utilizing the 3S technique, the system integrates the remote sensing data processing unit, geographic information analysis processing unit and GPS data processing unit under the assistance of computer technology to form a simple efficient dynamic monitoring system for island resource extraction analysis and management.

Description

Island resource dynamic monitoring system based on 3S technology
Technical field
The present invention relates to the management system that a kind of Island utilizes functional areas, specifically, relate to a kind of island resource dynamic monitoring system based on 3S technology.
Background technology
In land economy especially today of coastal cities rapid economic development, island also becomes the novel growth district of socio-economic development gradually to the extension band of ocean as land, island is attracting increasing developer with its distinctive physical geographic environment and good air quality, irrational exploitation have caused certain waste to island resource, also island environment has been caused to pollution simultaneously, be unfavorable for the Sustainable Exploitation of island resource, thereby brought the new problem of Islands Exploitation and management to country and government department.Artificial prospecting can be obtained fully and effectively soil and be utilized situation, but change greatly time when running into landform, it is not too easy that manual research just seems, and there is rapid economic development, soil utilizes situation also to change rapidly, personal monitoring need to consume a large amount of time energy and financial resources frequently, and utilizes the monitoring of situation for the soil on seagirt island, and it is awkward that personal monitoring's method more seems.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the defect existing in prior art, the invention provides a kind of cost-saving, easy to operate island resource dynamic monitoring system based on 3S technology, operator can process investigation regional remote sensing image by computing machine, obtains relevant soil utilization and situation of change.
For realizing goal of the invention the technical solution used in the present invention be:
An island resource dynamic monitoring system based on 3S technology, is characterized in that comprising spatial database, data server, spatial data processing module and client display device.
As the further optimization to technique scheme, described spatial database is the geographical data bank of setting up based on SQL Sever data, all images and the list data that relate to for storing software system; Described data server is ARCSDE, as the intermediate server of data transmission and operation between SQL database and custom system; Described spatial data processing module comprises remote sensing image processing module and Geographic Information System processing module, for the treatment of remote sensing image with result is carried out to the analysis of space-time Superposition Characteristics; Described client display device refers to the video display apparatus of Treatment Analysis result, for showing result.
As the further optimization to technique scheme, in described spatial database, store raster dataset and vector data collection, for storing multi-source Remote Sensing Images and geographical attribute data; Described spatial data processing module generates vector data figure layer according to user's request in conjunction with the input of geographical attribute data, use corresponding space analytical model to VectorLayer data analysis according to user's request again, finally result images is input on client display device.
As the further optimization to technique scheme, described spatial analysis model comprises statistical study, Overlap Analysis, buffer zone analysis.
As the further optimization to technique scheme, described geographical attribute data comprise numbering, ownership, area, length, tenure of use.
As the further optimization to technique scheme, described spatial database is the geographical data bank of setting up based on SQL Sever data.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: comprehensive utilization 3S technology (remote sensing technology, geographic information system technology and global positioning system technology) is carried out performance analysis monitoring to island resources development and utilization, under computer technology auxiliary, Remote Sensing Data Processing, geographic information analysis processing unit and gps data processing unit are integrated together, form a set of simple dynamic monitoring system that island Resource Access is analyzed and managed efficiently.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is explained.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural drawing that the present invention is based on the island resource dynamic monitoring system of 3S technology;
Fig. 2 is the island resource dynamic monitoring method flow diagram that the present invention is based on 3S technology.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of island resource dynamic monitoring system based on 3S technology, comprises spatial database, data server, spatial data processing module and client display device.
Spatial database is wherein the geographical data bank of setting up based on SQL Sever data, all images and the list data that relate to for storing software system; Described data server is ARCSDE, as the intermediate server of data transmission and operation between SQL database and custom system; Described spatial data processing module comprises remote sensing image processing module and Geographic Information System processing module, for the treatment of remote sensing image with result is carried out to the analysis of space-time Superposition Characteristics; Described client display device refers to the video display apparatus of Treatment Analysis result, for showing that result is convenient to visual analysis.
Further, in described spatial database, store raster dataset and vector data collection, for storing multi-source Remote Sensing Images and geographical attribute data; Described spatial data processing module generates vector data figure layer according to user's request in conjunction with the input of geographical attribute data, use corresponding space analytical model to VectorLayer data analysis according to user's request again, finally result images is input on client display device.
Further, described spatial analysis model comprises statistical study, Overlap Analysis, buffer zone analysis.
Further, described geographical attribute data comprise numbering, ownership, area, length, tenure of use.
Further, described spatial database is the geographical data bank of setting up based on SQL Sever data.
The terminal device of the technical program is computer; View data is delivered to computer processing module, obtain soil and utilize situation data, and be presented on terminal presentation facility.The E-R model that described spatial database adopts is the strong model of performance Entity-Relationship, and it comprises entity, contact and three parts of attribute, more can show the real geographical world than general database, has directly perceived, nature and semantic abundant feature.Functional Land Use district is extracted to dyad and quantize to generate forest land, water front, water body and four special layers of harbour; Utilize statistical study, Overlap Analysis, buffer zone analysis model to carry out performance analysis to forest land, water front, water body and four functional areas utilizations of harbour and situation of change thereof; Analysis result is sent and is presented on terminal presentation facility by computer.
As shown in Figure 2, a kind of island resource dynamic monitoring method based on 3S technology, comprises the following steps:
(1) remote sensing image is carried out to pre-service;
(2) the figure layer data being obtained by RS processing unit processes, after vector quantization warehouse-in, is called processing by GIS processing unit, after adding attribute data, analyzes;
(3) processing image and analysis result can be presented at respectively on terminal device.
Described remote sensing image preprocessing process comprises that ortho-rectification, geometry correction, atural object extract; Described GIS processing unit comprises Overlap Analysis, buffer zone analysis and variation monitoring; Described attribute data comprises numbering, ownership, area, length, tenure of use; Described terminal device is the video equipment of Graphics Processing analysis result.
More than describe preferred embodiment of the present invention in detail.Should be appreciated that those of ordinary skill in the art just can design according to the present invention make many modifications and variations without creative work.Therefore, all technician in the art on the basis of existing technology by the available technical scheme of logical analysis, reasoning, or a limited experiment, all should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention under this invention's idea.

Claims (6)

1. the island resource dynamic monitoring system based on 3S technology, is characterized in that comprising spatial database, data server, spatial data processing module and client display device.
2. the island resource dynamic monitoring system based on 3S technology according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described spatial database is the geographical data bank of setting up based on SQL Sever data, all images and the list data that relate to for storing software system; Described data server is ARCSDE, as the intermediate server of data transmission and operation between SQL database and custom system; Described spatial data processing module comprises remote sensing image processing module and Geographic Information System processing module, for the treatment of remote sensing image with result is carried out to the analysis of space-time Superposition Characteristics; Described client display device refers to the video display apparatus of Treatment Analysis result, for showing result.
3. the island resource dynamic monitoring system based on 3S technology according to claim 2, is characterized in that, stores raster dataset and vector data collection in described spatial database, for storing multi-source Remote Sensing Images and geographical attribute data; Described spatial data processing module generates vector data figure layer according to user's request in conjunction with the input of geographical attribute data, use corresponding space analytical model to VectorLayer data analysis according to user's request again, finally result images is input on client display device.
4. the island resource dynamic monitoring system based on 3S technology according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described spatial analysis model comprises statistical study, Overlap Analysis, buffer zone analysis.
5. the island resource dynamic monitoring system based on 3S technology according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described geographical attribute data comprise numbering, ownership, area, length, tenure of use.
6. the island resource dynamic monitoring system based on 3S technology according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described spatial database is the geographical data bank of setting up based on SQL Sever data.
CN201410084300.2A 2014-03-09 2014-03-09 Island resource dynamic monitoring system based on 3S technology Pending CN103900534A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103900537A (en) * 2014-04-08 2014-07-02 浙江海洋学院 System and method for dynamically monitoring island resources based on 3S technology
CN104374373A (en) * 2014-10-15 2015-02-25 中铁电气化局集团有限公司 Catenary status monitoring system based on pantograph image analysis
CN107122915A (en) * 2017-05-10 2017-09-01 合肥慧图软件有限公司 A kind of forest land change survey system combined based on PDA and 3S
CN108897814A (en) * 2018-06-20 2018-11-27 安徽迈普德康信息科技有限公司 A kind of map data collecting and processing system based on 3S technology
CN109271476A (en) * 2018-11-20 2019-01-25 四川省宇行规划设计有限公司 A kind of database control system and method for resource environment dynamic monitoring

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1637838B1 (en) * 2004-09-15 2009-09-23 Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V. Processing of remote sensing data

Patent Citations (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1637838B1 (en) * 2004-09-15 2009-09-23 Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V. Processing of remote sensing data

Non-Patent Citations (2)

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Title
刘亚飞等: "基于3S 技术的海岛资源动态监测***的设计与实现", 《浙江海洋学院学报(自然科学版)》 *
赵晓林等: "基于Geodatabase 的海岛空间数据库设计", 《中国水运》 *

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103900537A (en) * 2014-04-08 2014-07-02 浙江海洋学院 System and method for dynamically monitoring island resources based on 3S technology
CN104374373A (en) * 2014-10-15 2015-02-25 中铁电气化局集团有限公司 Catenary status monitoring system based on pantograph image analysis
CN107122915A (en) * 2017-05-10 2017-09-01 合肥慧图软件有限公司 A kind of forest land change survey system combined based on PDA and 3S
CN108897814A (en) * 2018-06-20 2018-11-27 安徽迈普德康信息科技有限公司 A kind of map data collecting and processing system based on 3S technology
CN109271476A (en) * 2018-11-20 2019-01-25 四川省宇行规划设计有限公司 A kind of database control system and method for resource environment dynamic monitoring

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Application publication date: 20140702