CN103900296A - Flow mixing device for testing of concurrent-flow evaporator - Google Patents

Flow mixing device for testing of concurrent-flow evaporator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103900296A
CN103900296A CN201410127382.4A CN201410127382A CN103900296A CN 103900296 A CN103900296 A CN 103900296A CN 201410127382 A CN201410127382 A CN 201410127382A CN 103900296 A CN103900296 A CN 103900296A
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China
Prior art keywords
flow
mixing device
pipe
flow mixing
evaporator
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CN201410127382.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103900296B (en
Inventor
胡昊
史庆兴
李小平
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South Air International Co Ltd
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South Air International Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a flow mixing device for testing of a concurrent-flow evaporator. The flow mixing device comprises a pipe, pipe joints, a copper velvet filling body and a heat insulating layer. The pipe joints are in sealing connection with two ends of the pipe respectively. The copper velvet filling body is arranged in the pipe. The heat insulating layer covers the pipe and the pipe joints. The specific surface area of the copper velvet filling body of the flow mixing device is large, many gaps are formed among copper wires, and flow turbulence effect is strong, so that full contacting and mixing of gas flow at different temperatures as well as gas-liquid two-phase flow can be realized, liquid refrigerant is fully evaporated, the refrigerant flowing from the outlet end of the flow mixing device can be ensured to be in a single and stable gas state, and a refrigerant temperature value measured at the outlet end of the flow mixing device can be ensured to be accurate and reliable; the pipe and the pipe joints are transparent, and an observation window is arranged on the heat insulating layer, so that the state of the refrigerant at the outlet end of the evaporator can be observed, and significant information can be provided for setting and evaluating of system performance of the evaporator.

Description

Parallel-flow evaporator test flow mixing device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of flow mixing device, particularly a kind of gas-liquid two-phase flow mixing device.
Background technology
The temperature and pressure of evaporator outlet medium is the important parameter of reactive evaporation device performance, the refrigerant of traditional evaporimeter flow through into single current through or flow path less, and each flow path is longer, in heat transfer process, refrigerant can be thoroughly mixed to form single-phase superheated vapor to evaporimeter end, therefore can directly detect outlet medium temperature and pressure at evaporimeter end.
But the MEDIA FLOW of existing evaporimeter is through more, and each flow path is shorter, in the not high situation of the degree of superheat, evaporimeter end refrigerant can not evaporate completely, thereby there will be the evaporimeter outflow end gas-liquid two-phase refrigerant can not well-mixed problem, and the gaseous medium temperature that each flow path collects be inconsistent.
The gas-liquid two-phase refrigerant flowing out due to evaporimeter end can not fully mix, respectively flow through flow out MEDIA FLOW temperature inconsistent, in the time of test point position, still there is strong heat exchanging process in refrigerant, system can not reach stable state, and therefore the temperature of existing evaporator outlet medium can not accurately be measured; Further, the refrigerant state of existing evaporimeter outflow end is invisible, and the refrigerant state of outflow end has decisive role to the setting assessment of systematic function; Therefore need a kind of device that can accurately test existing evaporator outlet medium temperature and pressure and observation evaporator outlet refrigerant state.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the object of this invention is to provide a kind of parallel-flow evaporator test flow mixing device, the problem that can not accurately be measured to solve the temperature of existing evaporator outlet medium.
Parallel-flow evaporator test flow mixing device of the present invention, comprise body, with the sealed at both ends pipe joint being connected of body, be arranged at the copper wire suede obturator in body and be covered in body and pipe joint outside heat-insulation layer.
Further, described body is the transparent tube body of being made up of acrylic material, and described pipe joint is the transparent pipe joint of being made up of acrylic material, on described heat-insulation layer, is provided with watch window.
Further, described copper wire suede obturator is more than or equal to by joint length the copper wire that 200mm, cross section full-size be less than or equal to 1.0mm and forms, and the density of described copper wire suede obturator is 0.5~1.0g/cm 3.
Further, described pipe joint retaining ring is at body two ends, and is mutually permanently connected by bolt between two pipe joints, is provided with the sealing ring of fit clearance between sealed fitting and body on body.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
1, parallel-flow evaporator test flow mixing device of the present invention, its copper wire suede obturator specific area is large, space between copper wire is many, flow-disturbing effect is strong, thereby can make the gaseous flow of different temperatures, and biphase gas and liquid flow fully contacts mixing, allow liquid refrigerants fully evaporate, can guarantee the refrigerant flowing out from the flow mixing device port of export gaseous state that is single stable, solving biphase gas and liquid flow in low overheat situation can not fully mix, and the measure error that causes such as evaporimeter outlet side different temperatures stratification of hot gas, guarantee in the measured refrigerant temperature value of the flow mixing device port of export accurately and reliably.
2, parallel-flow evaporator test flow mixing device of the present invention, its body and pipe joint are outside equipped with heat-insulation layer, can stop refrigerant and extraneous generation heat exchange in body, can further improve the accuracy of flow mixing device outlet refrigerant temperature.
3, parallel-flow evaporator test flow mixing device of the present invention, its body and pipe joint are transparent configuration, and on heat-insulation layer, be provided with watch window, thereby can observe the refrigerant state of evaporator outlet end, can be and provide important information to the setting assessment of evaporator system performance.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the sectional structure chart of parallel-flow evaporator test flow mixing device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described.
As shown in the figure, the present embodiment parallel-flow evaporator test flow mixing device, comprise body 1, with the sealed at both ends pipe joint being connected 2 of body 1, be arranged at the copper wire suede obturator 3 in body 1 and be covered in body 1 and pipe joint 2 outside heat-insulation layer 4.
In the time of the test outlet pressure medium of parallel-flow evaporator and temperature, this flow mixing device is connected to the refrigerant exit end of evaporimeter, pressure test point is arranged to the refrigerant entrance point of flow mixing device, temperature test point is arranged to the coolant media port of export of flow mixing device.Refrigerant is flowed through after flow mixing device can there is the pressure loss, and the entrance point that pressure test point is arranged to flow mixing device can improve test accuracy; Refrigerant is in the time flowing through flow mixing device, its copper wire suede is filled physical efficiency makes the gaseous flow of different temperatures and biphase gas and liquid flow fully contact mixing, liquid refrigerants fully evaporates, can guarantee the refrigerant flowing out from the flow mixing device port of export gaseous state that is single stable, and then can guarantee in the measured refrigerant temperature value of the flow mixing device port of export accurately and reliably.
As the improvement to the present embodiment, the transparent tube body of described body 1 for being made by acrylic material, the transparent pipe joint of described pipe joint 2 for being made by acrylic material, on described heat-insulation layer 4, be provided with watch window 5, this improvement makes to observe by watch window 5 the refrigerant state of evaporator outlet end, can be and provides important information to the setting assessment of evaporator system performance.
As the improvement to the present embodiment, described copper wire suede obturator 3 is greater than by joint length the copper wire that 200mm, cross section full-size be less than 1.0mm and forms, and the density of described copper wire suede obturator is 0.5g/cm 3.Certainly in different embodiment, the length of described single copper wire can also equal 200mm, and the full-size in cross section can also equal 1.0mm, and the density of copper wire suede obturator 3 also can be 0.5~1.0g/cm simultaneously 3other value in scope, as being 0.6g/cm 3, 0.7g/cm 3, 0.8g/cm 3, 0.9g/cm 3, 1.0g/cm 3deng.Copper wire suede obturator 3 in this improvement, it has larger specific area, and flow-disturbing effect is strong, can make the full and uniform mixing of refrigerant of different temperatures, different conditions, guarantees that the refrigerant of the flow mixing device port of export is in stable condition pure gas form.
As the improvement to the present embodiment, described pipe joint 2 retaining rings are at body 1 two ends, and 2 of two pipe joints are mutually permanently connected by bolt 6, are provided with the sealing ring 7 of fit clearance between sealed fitting 2 and body 1 on body 1; By bolt 6, pipe joint 2 is pressurizeed, can make the air-tightness between the mating surface of pipe joint 2 and body 1 better, be conducive to improve the accuracy of outlet pressure test value; Simultaneously with boltsly can dismantle easily pipe joint, be convenient to maintenances such as flow mixing device clean.
Finally explanation is, above embodiment is only unrestricted in order to technical scheme of the present invention to be described, although the present invention is had been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, can modify or be equal to replacement technical scheme of the present invention, and not departing from aim and the scope of technical solution of the present invention, it all should be encompassed in the middle of claim scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a parallel-flow evaporator test flow mixing device, is characterized in that: comprise body, with the sealed at both ends pipe joint being connected of body, be arranged at the copper wire suede obturator in body and be covered in body and pipe joint outside heat-insulation layer.
2. parallel-flow evaporator test flow mixing device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described body is the transparent tube body of being made up of acrylic material, described pipe joint is the transparent pipe joint of being made up of acrylic material, on described heat-insulation layer, is provided with watch window.
3. parallel-flow evaporator test flow mixing device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described copper wire suede obturator is more than or equal to by joint length the copper wire that 200mm, cross section full-size be less than or equal to 1.0mm and forms, and the density of described copper wire suede obturator is 0.5~1.0g/cm 3.
4. according to arbitrary described parallel-flow evaporator test flow mixing device in claim 1-3, it is characterized in that: described pipe joint retaining ring is at body two ends, and between two pipe joints, be mutually permanently connected by bolt, on body, be provided with the sealing ring of fit clearance between sealed fitting and body.
CN201410127382.4A 2014-03-31 2014-03-31 Parallel-flow evaporator test flow mixing device Expired - Fee Related CN103900296B (en)

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CN103900296B CN103900296B (en) 2016-01-27

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110762911A (en) * 2019-11-12 2020-02-07 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 Branching body device and air conditioner

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2332257A1 (en) * 2000-01-31 2001-07-31 Eaton Aeroquip Inc. Device for inducing turbulence in refrigerant systems
CN101086400A (en) * 2006-06-06 2007-12-12 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 Air-conditioner
CN201779927U (en) * 2010-09-02 2011-03-30 广东美的电器股份有限公司 Parallel flow evaporator
CN102507240A (en) * 2011-10-28 2012-06-20 合肥通用机械研究院 Flow mixing type temperature and pressure sampling device
CN103592330A (en) * 2013-08-12 2014-02-19 中国东方电气集团有限公司 Flow mixing device for air duct system
CN203744609U (en) * 2014-03-31 2014-07-30 南方英特空调有限公司 Flow mixing device for parallel flow evaporator tests

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2332257A1 (en) * 2000-01-31 2001-07-31 Eaton Aeroquip Inc. Device for inducing turbulence in refrigerant systems
CN101086400A (en) * 2006-06-06 2007-12-12 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 Air-conditioner
CN201779927U (en) * 2010-09-02 2011-03-30 广东美的电器股份有限公司 Parallel flow evaporator
CN102507240A (en) * 2011-10-28 2012-06-20 合肥通用机械研究院 Flow mixing type temperature and pressure sampling device
CN103592330A (en) * 2013-08-12 2014-02-19 中国东方电气集团有限公司 Flow mixing device for air duct system
CN203744609U (en) * 2014-03-31 2014-07-30 南方英特空调有限公司 Flow mixing device for parallel flow evaporator tests

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110762911A (en) * 2019-11-12 2020-02-07 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 Branching body device and air conditioner

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Granted publication date: 20160127