CN103895381A - Printing technology of PVC (polyvinyl chloride) plastic coiled material floor patterns - Google Patents
Printing technology of PVC (polyvinyl chloride) plastic coiled material floor patterns Download PDFInfo
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- CN103895381A CN103895381A CN201410130232.9A CN201410130232A CN103895381A CN 103895381 A CN103895381 A CN 103895381A CN 201410130232 A CN201410130232 A CN 201410130232A CN 103895381 A CN103895381 A CN 103895381A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a printing technology of PVC (polyvinyl chloride) plastic coiled material floor patterns. The printing technology of the PVC plastic coiled material floor patterns comprises the following steps: firstly, imprinting and coating a releasing agent on the surface of a transfer basement membrane, then printing an ink pattern layer and an adhesive according to design patterns, and drying so as to obtain a transfer membrane; conveying a coiled material floor base material and a transfer membrane together to be between a rubber roller and a mirror surface roller of a printer, and bonding the adhesive on the surface of the ink pattern layer of the transfer membrane and the surface of the coiled material floor basement material sufficiently, wherein ink patterns on the transfer membrane are bonded on the surface of the coiled material floor basement material by the adhesive; the transfer membrane is separated and coiled after changing into a transfer base membrane; the surface of the coiled material floor base material with ink patterns is pasted with a transparent membrane and then is subjected to calendering or embossing treatment so as to obtain a coiled material floor finished product. The printing technology of the PVC plastic coiled material floor patterns, which is provided by the invention, have the advantages that patterns are printed on the surface of the transfer membrane in advance, and then are transferred to the surface of the coiled material floor base material through heating and compression, thereby obtaining floor patterns which are beautiful and vivid in color and intense in layering; the grade of the PVC plastic coiled material floor patterns is improved greatly; meanwhile, the technology is simple, and the production cost is low.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to PVC plastic coil floor, especially relate to a kind of typography of PVC plastic coil floor pattern.
Background technology
PVC coiled material floor is a kind of new high-tech ground pavement material in building material industry in recent years, taking polyvinyl chloride and copolymer resins thereof as primary raw material, add the auxiliary materials such as filler, plasticizer, stabilizing agent, colouring agent, on sheet continuous base material, through extrusion process. produce, there is clean, sound-absorbing, the function such as attractive in appearance, generous.There are more designs and varieties on PVC plastic coil floor, can cut randomly splicing, can meet the demand of different user, has stronger ornamental.When PVC plastic coil floor produces at present, pattern uses intaglio press to be directly printed on PVC film surface always, because PVC film percentage elongation is high, elasticity is large, rough surface, unintelligible, untrue, the defect such as stereovision is poor, lines distortion that printed patterns exists, has reduced the product specification of PVC coiled material floor.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of typography of PVC plastic coil floor pattern, the pattern expression exquisiteness, the stereovision that adopt this technique to print are strong, and adhesive force is good, and wear-resisting light resistance is outstanding.
For achieving the above object, the present invention can take following technical proposals:
The typography of PVC plastic coil floor pattern of the present invention, comprises the steps:
The first step, prints transfer film
On printing machine, transfer base film surface is printed and is coated with mould release, then according to layout printing-ink patterned layer, finally print and be coated with adhesive on ink design layer surface, obtain transfer film finished product after dry, rolled after rolling for subsequent use;
Second step, the transfer film that coiled material floor base material and the first step are made is sent between printing machine rubber rollers and mirror roller together, make adhesive and the coiled material floor substrate surface on transfer film ink design layer surface fully bonding, mirror roller keeps 120 ~ 150 DEG C of temperature, pressure 0.6 ~ 1.0Mpa, adhesive can be by bonding the ink logo on the transfer film coiled material floor substrate surface that is transferred to, transfer film becomes after transfer base film and separates and batch, and pastes after hyaline membrane press polish or embossed obtains coiled material floor finished product with the coiled material floor substrate surface of ink logo.
The weight portion proportioning that described mould release is pressed 30:100 by acetylbutyrylcellulose and ethyl acetate is formulated; The weight portion proportioning that described printing-ink is pressed 25:25:30:20 by water soluble acrylic acid, benzene emulsion, pure water and ethyl acetate is formulated; The weight portion proportioning that described adhesive is pressed 25:25:50 by chlorinated EVA, toluene and ethyl acetate is formulated.
Described coiled material floor base material comprises calendering PVC coiled material floor base material and foaming PVC coiled material floor base material.
The invention has the advantages that pattern is printed on to transfer film surface in advance, be then transferred to again the surface of coiled material floor base material by heating, pressurization, thereby obtain true to nature, floor pattern that stereovision is strong beautiful in colour, greatly improved the class of product; This technique is simple simultaneously, and production cost is low.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of transfer printing process of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
The typography of PVC plastic coil floor pattern of the present invention, comprises the steps:
The first step, prepare coiled material floor base material:
1) preparation calendering PVC coiled material floor base material: by customer requirement, by polyvinyl chloride resin together with auxiliary agent, filler in plastics high-speed kneading machine through high-speed kneading, in internal rubber mixer, in internal mixing and plasticizing, opening rubber mixing machine, open successively refining and plastify into viscoelastic state material, be rolled into continuous plastic sheet through the filtration of SL300 plastic filter, Г type four-roll calender, paste porcelain tunica albuginea in sheet surface and can obtain the calendering PVC coiled material floor base material that thickness meets the requirements of the customers.
2) prepare foaming PVC coiled material floor base material: by customer requirement, by polyvinyl chloride resin after adding ADC blowing agent in auxiliary agent together with filler in plastics high-speed kneading machine through high-speed kneading, in internal rubber mixer, in internal mixing and plasticizing, opening rubber mixing machine, open successively refining and plastify into viscoelastic state material, be rolled into continuous plastic sheet through the filtration of SL300 plastic filter, Г type four-roll calender, plastic sheet, after 40 meters of net belt type blowing oven foaming, can obtain at its surface label porcelain tunica albuginea the foaming PVC coiled material floor base material that thickness meets the requirements of the customers.
Second step, print transfer film:
1, first prepare mould release, printing-ink and adhesive:
Mould release: selecting the model C AB381-0.5(place of production is U.S. Yi Shiman) butyl acetate cellulose and solvent ethyl acetate be mixed with mould release by the weight portion proportioning of 30:100, while adopting intaglio process to be coated with, this mould release can form easy release mocromembrane, be convenient to separating of ink and PET film, and can improve the brightness of printed patterns.
Printing-ink: selecting the model VN954(place of production is Hua Jinsi company of the U.S.) water soluble acrylic acid and Shanghai, model RS-9981(place of production Ahmedabad richness) benzene emulsion (cinnamic acrylic ester emulsion) and water and ethyl acetate prepare by the weight portion proportioning of 25:25:30:20, add pigment toner (the sun-proof level of toner is seven grades) to obtain printing-ink by layout.
Adhesive: select model 150(place of production Korea S) chlorinated EVA (write again CEVA, the product of EVA after chlorinated with chlorine, EVA resin is ethylene and vinyl acetate copolymer, there is good flexibility and elasticity, better with the cohesive of other material) and solvent toluene, ethyl acetate to press the weight portion proportioning of 25:25:50 formulated, under normal temperature, can form solid film on printed patterns surface, 80 DEG C are adhesion state, cementability the best at 120 ~ 150 DEG C.
2, select SY2200-1+4+1 type intaglio press (speed 90M/min ~ 160M/min, 90 ~ 110 DEG C of drying baker hot blast temperatures), on the first printing element, the PET film of thickness 0.015mm (polyester film, i.e. transfer base film) surface is printed and is coated with mould release, 60 DEG C air-dry; Then according to layout color separation printing-ink pattern on the second to the 5th printing element, and air-dry respectively at 105 DEG C; Finally print on ink logo surface and be coated with adhesive, 60 DEG C can obtain transfer film finished product after air-dry, are rolled after rolling for subsequent use.
The 3rd step, pattern transfer:
As shown in Figure 1, transfer film volume 1 is placed on the unreeling machine of print film laminating apparatus, transfer film 2 pulls out, flatten through nip rolls 3, with coiled material floor base material 4(be 130 ~ 150 DEG C from the temperature of calender coiled material floor base material out, be 100 ~ 120 DEG C from the temperature of blowing oven coiled material floor base material out) send into together between the rubber rollers 5 and mirror roller 6 of printing machine, make the ink logo face of transfer film fit in the surface of coiled material floor base material.When laminating, keep the temperature of mirror roller 6 at 120 ~ 150 DEG C, pressure 0.6 ~ 1.0Mpa, under high temperature action, the ink logo on transfer film 2 is transferred to the porcelain tunica albuginea surface of coiled material floor base material, and then 7 rollings of transfer base film (PET film) process deflector roll are on winder 8, be with figuratum coiled material floor semi-finished product 9 to carry out secondary laminating (pasting hyaline membrane at patterned surfaces), cooling finally by entering after the surperficial press polish of mistake or embossing, cut burr, the back side obtain coiled material floor finished product after stamping and producing trade mark.
Claims (3)
1. a typography for PVC plastic coil floor pattern, is characterized in that: comprise the steps:
The first step, prints transfer film
On printing machine, transfer base film surface is printed and is coated with mould release, then according to layout printing-ink patterned layer, finally print and be coated with adhesive on ink design layer surface, obtain transfer film finished product after dry, rolled after rolling for subsequent use;
Second step, the transfer film that coiled material floor base material and the first step are made is sent between printing machine rubber rollers and mirror roller together, make adhesive and the coiled material floor substrate surface on transfer film ink design layer surface fully bonding, mirror roller keeps 120 ~ 150 DEG C of temperature, pressure 0.6 ~ 1.0Mpa, adhesive can be by bonding the ink logo on the transfer film coiled material floor substrate surface that is transferred to, transfer film becomes after transfer base film and separates and batch, and pastes after hyaline membrane press polish or embossed obtains coiled material floor finished product with the coiled material floor substrate surface of ink logo.
2. the typography of PVC plastic coil floor pattern according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described mould release is formulated by the weight portion proportioning of 30:100 by acetylbutyrylcellulose and ethyl acetate; The weight portion proportioning that described printing-ink is pressed 25:25:30:20 by water soluble acrylic acid, benzene emulsion, pure water and ethyl acetate is formulated; The weight portion proportioning that described adhesive is pressed 25:25:50 by chlorinated EVA, toluene and ethyl acetate is formulated.
3. the typography of PVC plastic coil floor pattern according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described coiled material floor base material comprises calendering PVC coiled material floor base material and foaming PVC coiled material floor base material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410130232.9A CN103895381A (en) | 2014-04-02 | 2014-04-02 | Printing technology of PVC (polyvinyl chloride) plastic coiled material floor patterns |
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| CN201410130232.9A CN103895381A (en) | 2014-04-02 | 2014-04-02 | Printing technology of PVC (polyvinyl chloride) plastic coiled material floor patterns |
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| CN201410130232.9A Pending CN103895381A (en) | 2014-04-02 | 2014-04-02 | Printing technology of PVC (polyvinyl chloride) plastic coiled material floor patterns |
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Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105133814A (en) * | 2015-07-24 | 2015-12-09 | 浙江帝龙新材料股份有限公司 | Manufacturing technology of environment-friendly high-temperature resistant compression-resistant floor color film |
| CN105415907A (en) * | 2015-11-06 | 2016-03-23 | 河南圣美阳光装饰材料有限公司 | Thermal transfer printing method for wood plastic material |
| CN105479962A (en) * | 2014-09-19 | 2016-04-13 | 丹阳市华兴纸箱有限公司 | Manufacturing process for heat transfer film |
| CN105479964A (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2016-04-13 | 谢汝木 | Pasting transferring method for metal material surface color or pattern printing and pasting transferring film |
| CN105599420A (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2016-05-25 | 广州迪滔日用品制造有限公司 | Printing, positioning and knurling production and manufacturing process and equipment of soft material |
| CN105667053A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-06-15 | 张勇 | Pattern-customizable plastic product manufacturing technology |
| CN106078911A (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2016-11-09 | 宿州市超晟文具有限公司 | Rubber bar applique helps cutting equipment |
| CN106078912A (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2016-11-09 | 宿州市超晟文具有限公司 | Rubber bar stamp positional dissection equipment |
| CN106274115A (en) * | 2015-05-27 | 2017-01-04 | 蓝思科技股份有限公司 | A kind of sapphire glass goods caloric transfer printing technology |
| CN106881969A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2017-06-23 | 河北正洋建材有限公司 | A kind of PVC film aqueous ink printing process |
| CN107639951A (en) * | 2017-11-25 | 2018-01-30 | 曹祖铭 | It is a kind of can the anti-reflection offset printing method of blast |
| CN110154514A (en) * | 2019-05-16 | 2019-08-23 | 福建新永发塑胶模具有限公司 | A kind of IMD high-fidelity set composite and its complex method |
| CN113002140A (en) * | 2021-02-20 | 2021-06-22 | 新疆师范大学 | Felt pattern printing device for production |
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Cited By (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105479962A (en) * | 2014-09-19 | 2016-04-13 | 丹阳市华兴纸箱有限公司 | Manufacturing process for heat transfer film |
| CN106274115B (en) * | 2015-05-27 | 2018-09-18 | 蓝思科技股份有限公司 | A kind of sapphire glass product caloric transfer printing technology |
| CN106274115A (en) * | 2015-05-27 | 2017-01-04 | 蓝思科技股份有限公司 | A kind of sapphire glass goods caloric transfer printing technology |
| CN105133814A (en) * | 2015-07-24 | 2015-12-09 | 浙江帝龙新材料股份有限公司 | Manufacturing technology of environment-friendly high-temperature resistant compression-resistant floor color film |
| CN105415907A (en) * | 2015-11-06 | 2016-03-23 | 河南圣美阳光装饰材料有限公司 | Thermal transfer printing method for wood plastic material |
| CN106881969A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2017-06-23 | 河北正洋建材有限公司 | A kind of PVC film aqueous ink printing process |
| CN106881969B (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2019-01-04 | 河北正洋建材有限公司 | A kind of PVC film aqueous ink printing process |
| CN105479964A (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2016-04-13 | 谢汝木 | Pasting transferring method for metal material surface color or pattern printing and pasting transferring film |
| CN105667053A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-06-15 | 张勇 | Pattern-customizable plastic product manufacturing technology |
| CN105599420A (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2016-05-25 | 广州迪滔日用品制造有限公司 | Printing, positioning and knurling production and manufacturing process and equipment of soft material |
| CN106078911A (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2016-11-09 | 宿州市超晟文具有限公司 | Rubber bar applique helps cutting equipment |
| CN106078911B (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2018-07-03 | 宿州市超晟文具有限公司 | Rubber applique helps cutting equipment |
| CN106078912A (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2016-11-09 | 宿州市超晟文具有限公司 | Rubber bar stamp positional dissection equipment |
| CN107639951A (en) * | 2017-11-25 | 2018-01-30 | 曹祖铭 | It is a kind of can the anti-reflection offset printing method of blast |
| CN110154514A (en) * | 2019-05-16 | 2019-08-23 | 福建新永发塑胶模具有限公司 | A kind of IMD high-fidelity set composite and its complex method |
| CN110154514B (en) * | 2019-05-16 | 2021-07-20 | 福建新永发塑胶模具有限公司 | IMD high-fidelity compounding device and compounding method thereof |
| CN113002140A (en) * | 2021-02-20 | 2021-06-22 | 新疆师范大学 | Felt pattern printing device for production |
| CN113002140B (en) * | 2021-02-20 | 2022-08-02 | 新疆师范大学 | Felt pattern printing device for production |
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Application publication date: 20140702 |