CN103894640A - Hydraulic three-jaw chuck - Google Patents

Hydraulic three-jaw chuck Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103894640A
CN103894640A CN201210582457.9A CN201210582457A CN103894640A CN 103894640 A CN103894640 A CN 103894640A CN 201210582457 A CN201210582457 A CN 201210582457A CN 103894640 A CN103894640 A CN 103894640A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
hydraulic
gear wheel
bevel gear
jaw chuck
plunger
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201210582457.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高永明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
DALIAN WATE HEAVY DUTY MACHINE TOOL Co Ltd
Original Assignee
DALIAN WATE HEAVY DUTY MACHINE TOOL Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by DALIAN WATE HEAVY DUTY MACHINE TOOL Co Ltd filed Critical DALIAN WATE HEAVY DUTY MACHINE TOOL Co Ltd
Priority to CN201210582457.9A priority Critical patent/CN103894640A/en
Publication of CN103894640A publication Critical patent/CN103894640A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B31/00Chucks; Expansion mandrels; Adaptations thereof for remote control
    • B23B31/02Chucks
    • B23B31/24Chucks characterised by features relating primarily to remote control of the gripping means
    • B23B31/30Chucks characterised by features relating primarily to remote control of the gripping means using fluid-pressure means in the chuck

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Gripping On Spindles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a hydraulic three-jaw chuck. When the hydraulic three-jaw chuck is used, a lathe spindle rotates, a small bevel pinion drives a pinion gear wheel, a hydraulic cylinder rotates along with the bevel gear wheel, jaws radially move, stress on a cylindrical piston is increased after the hydraulic three-jaw chuck is in contact with a workpiece, a conical spiral spring is compressed, the cylindrical piston moves towards stator blades, hydraulic oil is compressed and pushes rotor blades to rotate, the jaws are subjected to radial micro-feeding, the bevel gear wheel continuously rotates to reach a certain angle, and the cylindrical piston can be reset, continues to rotate and repeats previous movement until the workpiece is completely clamped. The hydraulic three-jaw chuck has the advantages of simple structure, reliability in work, high force increasing ratio and excellent economical efficiency and feasibility.

Description

A kind of hydraulic pressure scroll chuck
Technical field
The invention belongs to Digit Control Machine Tool field, be specifically related to a kind of hydraulic pressure scroll chuck.
Background technology
Traditional lathe relies on workman to clamp by hand as the work of scroll chuck on lathe, milling machine, most pressing plate, adjustment bolt and hold-down bolts etc. of adopting carry out the sequence of operations such as artificial fine setting, this has not only increased workman's labour intensity, and required clamping force is very large, also usually there is not clamping situation, be difficult to ensure the even of clamping force, hindered the raising of productivity ratio.
Summary of the invention
The present invention has overcome above shortcoming provides a kind of novel hydraulic scroll chuck.
The present invention realizes by following technological means, a kind of hydraulic pressure scroll chuck, comprising: chuck body end cap, bevel pinion, bevel gear wheel, plunger, conical helical spring, hydraulic cylinder, claw, stator vane, the mechanism of changing oil, rotor blade, cylinder end caps, hydraulic oil, chuck body;
Wherein, the tight interlock bevel gear wheel of bevel pinion, bevel gear wheel groove connecting cylinder piston, the plunger other end is contained in the hole of stator vane, conical helical spring is equipped with in end, and hydraulic cylinder connects claw and is connected with bevel gear wheel, the hydraulic oil rotor blade that is connected;
When work, lathe spindle acts on bevel pinion, and bevel pinion drives bevel gear wheel, hydraulic cylinder rotates thereupon, and claw moves radially, the stressed increase of plunger after contact workpiece, compression conical helical spring, plunger moves to stator vane, the pressurized contracting of hydraulic oil, the rotation of liquid-driving rotor blade, the radially micro-feeding of claw, bevel gear wheel continues rotation to a certain angle, and plunger will reset, be rotated further, will repeat last motion until workpiece is clamped completely; Wherein the bevel gear wheel back side processes groove, and plunger one end coordinates with groove, and the other end is contained in the hole of hydraulic cylinder stator vane, and conical helical spring is equipped with in end, and cylinder plunger is under conical helical spring effect, and one end contacts with groove all the time.
Advantage of the present invention is simple in structure, and reliable operation can reach higher force increasing ratio, has good economy and feasibility, without artificial fine setting.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention
Fig. 2 is profile of the present invention
In figure, 1 is chuck body end cap, and 2 is bevel pinion, and 3 is bevel gear wheel, and 4 is plunger, and 5 is conical helical spring, 6 is hydraulic cylinder, and 7 is claw, and 8 is stator vane, and 9 is the mechanism of changing oil, 10 is rotor blade, and 11 is cylinder end caps, and 12 is hydraulic oil, and 13 is chuck body.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
Bevel pinion (2) is interlock bevel gear wheel (3) closely, bevel gear wheel (3) groove connecting cylinder piston (4), plunger (4) other end is contained in the hole of stator vane (8), conical helical spring (5) is equipped with in end, hydraulic cylinder (6) connects claw (7) and is connected with bevel gear wheel (3), hydraulic oil (12) rotor blade (10) that is connected;
Lathe spindle rotates bevel pinion (2) and drives bevel gear wheel (3), hydraulic cylinder (6) rotates thereupon, claw (7) moves radially, the stressed increase of plunger (4) after contact workpiece, compression conical helical spring (5), plunger (4) moves to stator vane (8), the pressurized contracting of hydraulic oil (12) in the cylinder end caps (11) of the hyperphoric chuck body of mechanism (9) (13) of changing oil parcel, liquid-driving rotor blade (10) rotation, the radially micro-feeding of claw (7), bevel gear wheel (3) continues rotation to a certain angle, plunger (4) will reset, be rotated further, to repeat last motion until workpiece is clamped completely, chuck body end cap (1) outer protection chuck.

Claims (2)

1. a hydraulic pressure scroll chuck, comprise: chuck body end cap (1), bevel pinion (2), bevel gear wheel (3), plunger (4), conical helical spring (5), hydraulic cylinder (6), claw (7), stator vane (8), the mechanism (9) of changing oil, rotor blade (10), cylinder end caps (11), hydraulic oil (12), chuck body (13), it is characterized in that: bevel pinion (2) is interlock bevel gear wheel (3) closely, bevel gear wheel (3) groove connecting cylinder piston (4), plunger (4) other end is contained in the hole of stator vane (8), conical helical spring (5) is equipped with in end, hydraulic cylinder (6) connects claw (7) and is connected with bevel gear wheel (3), hydraulic oil (12) rotor blade (10) that is connected.
2. hydraulic pressure scroll chuck according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described connection motion mode is combined realization by hydraulic cylinder and plunger.
CN201210582457.9A 2012-12-28 2012-12-28 Hydraulic three-jaw chuck Pending CN103894640A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210582457.9A CN103894640A (en) 2012-12-28 2012-12-28 Hydraulic three-jaw chuck

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210582457.9A CN103894640A (en) 2012-12-28 2012-12-28 Hydraulic three-jaw chuck

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103894640A true CN103894640A (en) 2014-07-02

Family

ID=50986388

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201210582457.9A Pending CN103894640A (en) 2012-12-28 2012-12-28 Hydraulic three-jaw chuck

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN103894640A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108724301A (en) * 2018-05-24 2018-11-02 夏文斌 A kind of heavy caliber PP manages the micro-adjusting mechanism of portable processing unit (plant)
TWI681833B (en) * 2019-04-11 2020-01-11 貝斯特精密機械有限公司 Front-mounted rotary chuck

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108724301A (en) * 2018-05-24 2018-11-02 夏文斌 A kind of heavy caliber PP manages the micro-adjusting mechanism of portable processing unit (plant)
CN108724301B (en) * 2018-05-24 2020-12-11 徐州鹏宇液压科技有限公司 Fine adjustment mechanism of portable processing device for large-diameter PP (polypropylene) pipe
TWI681833B (en) * 2019-04-11 2020-01-11 貝斯特精密機械有限公司 Front-mounted rotary chuck

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C02 Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001)
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20140702